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Unit9EcotoursiminChinaCONTENTSCulturalnotesUsefulwordsandexpressionsExercisesTimeforfunCasestudyGroupdiscussionCulturalnotes1.

Anji:安吉隶属于浙江省湖州市,是“绿水青山就是金山银山”理念的发源地,是浙江高质量发展建设共同富裕示范区首批试点地区之一,是国家全域旅游示范区。2.

CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon:《卧虎藏龙》,2000年由李安执导,周润发、章子怡等联袂主演,是一部武侠动作影片,荣获第73届奥斯卡最佳外语片大奖(现称最佳国际影片奖),也是华语电影历史上第一部荣获奥斯卡金像奖最佳外语片的影片。Culturalnotes3.

LeadingChineseEcotourismCounty:

首批国家级生态县,国家级生态县是经济社会和生态环境协调发展、各个领域基本符合可持续发展要求的县级行政区域。4.

BeautifulChineseCountryside:中国美丽乡村,美丽乡村是指中国共产党第十六届五中全会提出建设社会主义新农村的重大历史任务时提出的“生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”等具体要求。Culturalnotes5.

CountyMostLivableCounty:

最佳人居县,浙江省的安吉县成为我国首个“联合国人居奖”获得县。6.

Jack’sbeanstalk:杰克的魔豆,取自《杰克与魔豆》,该书主要讲述了杰克通过一头奶牛换取魔豆,魔豆长成巨大的藤蔓通往巨人国,并利用智慧从巨人国得到财富的故事。Usefulwordsandexpressionsconserve

negativeionvegetationembrace

surge

naturereserve

保护,保存负离子(总称)植物,植被拥抱;欣然接受激增,猛增自然保护区move

措施diversified

多样化的,各种的unveil

公开,揭示Usefulwordsandexpressionsflank

featured

exploit

onthepremiseof

takin

synergetic

侧面有,位于……的两侧作为特色的开发以……为前提羚羊协同作用的sustainable

可持续的,持续性的abundance

大量,丰富backdrop背景,周围景物Usefulwordsandexpressionsfluttering

smash

literally

grove

canopy

iconic

(衣物)飘扬的猛击真正地树丛,小树林树冠层标志性的shoot

拍摄blockbuster

非常成功的书(或电影)magic

魔力,魅力Usefulwordsandexpressionsfencer

zap

zipline

alchemic

versatility

sacrificialfunerarymoney

剑客快速移动飞索创造财富的多功能性祭祀、丧葬用的钱币interior

内饰conjure

使……变戏法般地出现speakerdiaphragm

扬声器膜片Usefulwordsandexpressionssmartphonecase

feed

atop

gulp

pesticide

copious

智能手机壳饲料在……顶上,在……上面大口吞食杀虫剂大量的toxin

毒素guzzle

狂饮,暴食expediently

方便地Usefulwordsandexpressionscreak

beanstalk

adorn

lure

lucid

symbiosis

嘎吱作响豆茎装饰,使生色吸引,诱惑清澈的(生态)共生flashflood

(暴雨引发的)山洪暴发lush

郁郁葱葱的,苍翠的liferaft救生筏ExercisesⅠ.Fastreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhatisecotourismandwhyisitafavoredchoiceforChinesepeople?Ecotourismisaformoftourisminvolvingresponsibletraveltonaturalareas,

conservingtheenvironment,andimprovingthewell-beingofthelocalpeople.

EcotourismisbecomingafavoredchoiceforChinesepeoplebecauseitcanprovide

accesstothickforestswithrichnegativeionsandplentifulvegetation.ExercisesⅠ.Fastreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:2.AccordingtoChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourism,whathasbeenpopularduring

NationalDayHoliday?Why?AccordingtoMCT,recreationalvehiclecampingandroadtripstonearbydestinations

havebeenpopularforbeinggoodwaystogetrelaxedandembracenature.ExercisesⅠ.Fastreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:3.WhatdoestheecotourismmapofZhejiangfeature?TheecotourismmapofZhejiangconsistsof21ecotourismsites,whichinclude

wetlandparks,beautifulvillages,culturalfacilities,forestparks,naturereserves,agriculturalparks,andscenicspotsin11cities.ExercisesⅠ.Fastreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:4.WhatcanwelearnfromthedevelopmentofecotourisminAnji?AnjiisthebirthplaceofthePresidentXi’sconceptofLucidwatersandlushmountains

areinvaluableassets.Anji’sabundanceofbamboomakesithosttosynergetic

ecotourismandsustainablemanufacturing.Bamboo’salchemicversatilitybrings

aboutgoldeneconomicopportunitiesaswellasgreenenvironmentalopportunities.

HencethetitleofAnjiastheLeadingChineseEcotourismCounty,BeautifulChinese

Countryside(destination)andMostLivableCounty.ExercisesⅠ.Fastreadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:5.Howtounderstandbamboos’functioninmaintainingthe

symbiosisofecologyand

commerce?Firstly,bamboosgulppesticidesfromthesoilwhileguzzlingcopiousCO2fromtheair.

Secondly,Bambooprocessingtypicallyrequiresfewertoxinsthangeneratinggoods

fromtrees.Thirdly,it’sexpedientlyrenewable.Fourthly,itcanbeharvestedinshort

spans.Finally,industrialusersproducebamboosthatprotecttheenvironmentand

adorntheterrain,whichinturnlurestourists.Theseleadtothesymbiosisofecology

andcommerce.Exercises1.SetyourowngoalsasyougetarealtasteofParis’svibeandvisititsmost

neighborhoods.2.Weatherconditionsthatdrivethisbizarretemperature

havevisitedtheArcticbefore.3.Thehillsarecoveredinlushgreen

.4.WhenyouseetheGreatWallforthefirsttime,itwillbehardforyoutobelieveitwas

builtbypeoplethousandsofyearsagowithoutanymechanicassistance.

iconic

surgeⅡ.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgivenbelow,usingtheirproperforms:vegetationunveilsurgediversifiedfeaturedliterallyexploitflashfloodiconiconthepremiseofvegetationliterallyExercises5.

movequicklyandhavestrongcurrents.Theyareknowntoriptreesoutof

theground,destroybuildingsandcausebridgestocollapse.6.

architecturalstylesofdifferentcountriesareshowninconcentration,

reflectingthecharmofthisinternationalcommercialcity.7.Developersshould

fertilelandinanuncontaminatedway,incaseof

impoverishmentofthesoilinthefuture.flashfloodsFeaturedⅡ.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgivenbelow,usingtheirproperforms:vegetationunveilsurgediversifiedfeaturedliterallyexploitflashfloodiconiconthepremiseofexploitExercises8.Allinall,theemphasisisthatweshouldexploitlake-dominantresorttourismarea

ecologicalconservation.9.ThetranquilenvironmentofQiandaoLake,aswellasits

ecology,makesit

apopulardestinationforloversofnaturalscenery.10.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkwill

anexhibitionof

theworld’slargestdinosaursthisSaturday.onthepremiseofⅡ.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgivenbelow,usingtheirproperforms:diversifiedvegetationunveilsurgediversifiedfeaturedliterallyexploitflashfloodiconiconthepremiseofunveil

1.conserve2.embrace3.abundance4.sustainable5.blockbuster6.versatility7.pesticide8.lucid9.synergetic10.naturereserve

A.thatcancontinueorbecontinuedforalongtimeB.achemicalusedtokillpestsC.abletobeseethroughwithclarityD.workingtogether,cooperatingforanenhancedeffectE.thepropertyofamorethanadequatequantityorsupplyF.aprotectedareaofimportanceforwildlife,featuresofgeological

orotherspecialinterest.G.havingawidevarietyofskillsH.acceptanidea,aproposal,asetofbeliefsetc.,especiallywhen

itisdonewithenthusiasmI.somethingverysuccessful,especiallyaverysuccessfulbookor

filmJ.protectsomethingandpreventitfrombeingchangedor

destroyedExercisesⅢ.MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththeEnglishequivalentsinColumnB:Column

AColumnBExercisesⅣ.Translation:1.Ecotourism,aformoftourisminvolvingresponsibletraveltonaturalareas,

conservingtheenvironment,andimprovingthewell-beingofthelocalpeople,

hasbecomeoneofthekeygreenindustriesinregionsacrossChina,drivinglocal

economicdevelopmentwhilechangingpeople’slifestyles.生态旅游是一种集文明的景区旅游、保护环境和改善当地人民经济水平于一体的旅游业态,它在推动当地经济发展的同时也改变了人们的生活方式,已成为中国各地重要的绿色产业之一。___________________________________________________________________________________ExercisesⅣ.Translation:2.The2021reportissuedbyChinesee-commercegiantAlibabashowedthatsalesof

campingproductsonitsonlinemarketplaceTmallsurgedmorethan50percent

inSeptemberfromayearearlier,whilethebookingvolumefortentsandcamping

tripsonitsonlinetravelserviceproviderFliggysoaredbyover1,400percentfroma

monthago.中国电子商务巨头阿里巴巴发布的2021年年报显示,其在线市场天猫9月份露营用品的销售额较上年同期飙升超过50%,其在线旅行服务供应平台飞猪显示,帐篷和野营旅行的预订量较本月份增长超14倍。___________________________________________________________________________________ExercisesⅣ.Translation:3.NorthwestChina’sShaanxiProvincerecentlyunveiledsixecotourismroutes,combiningtheprovince’secotourismsitestofeatureredleaves,forests,andrarewildanimalspecies,includinggiantpandas,crestedibises,goldenmonkeys,andtakins.中国西北省份陕西省近日公布了六条以红叶、森林和珍稀野生物种(包括大熊猫、朱鹮、金丝猴和羚羊)为特色的旅游线路,将本省的生态旅游景点串联在一起。___________________________________________________________________________________ExercisesⅣ.Translation:4.That’snottomentionhumanfare.Andthecutleryyoueatitwith.Andtheplatesyouputiton.Andthetableyouputthoseon.Andthebambooflooringyouputthetableon.Andthebambooroofyouputthatunder.竹笋还可食用,竹子可以用来做餐具、盛放餐具的餐盘、摆放餐盘的桌子、竹桌底下的地板以及竹制屋顶。___________________________________________________________________________________ExercisesⅣ.Translation:5.Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassetsforthedevelopmentofthecountry’secotourismindustry.StatisticsshowthatChinahasseenitsgrowingforestcoverageratereachandexceedalevelof23percent.Between2000and2017,Chinacontributedtoabout25percentofglobalvegetationgrowth,thebiggestshareamongallcountries.Meanwhile,theproportionofthecountry’ssurfacewaterratedwitha“good”qualitynationwideincreasedto83.4percent.对中国生态旅游业的发展而言,绿水青山就是金山银山。数据显示,中国的森林覆盖率已达到并超过了23%。2000—2017年全球新增的绿化面积中,约25%来自中国,贡献度居世界首位,同时,全国地表水的水质优良比例已增至83.4%。___________________________________________________________________________________TimeforFun格陵兰岛(Greenland)Greenland—TheLargestIslandGreenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.Itsnortherlylocation,atthepointwheretheAtlanticmeetstheArticOcean,meansthatGreenlandissurroundedprincipallybycoldoceancurrents,sothecoastsareconstantlybeingcooled.This,combinedwiththeradiationofcoldfromtheinlandice,givesGreenlanditsarticclimates.Theicecaporinlandicecovers1,833,900squarekilometers,equivalentto85percentofGreenland’stotalarea,andextends2,500kilometersnorthtosouthandupto1,000kilometersfromeasttowest.Atitscenter,theicecanbeupto3kilometers,representing10percentoftheworld’stotalfreshwaterreserves.Ifalltheiceweretomelt,theworld’soceanswouldrisesevenmeters.Greenlandisoftenassociatedwithcoldanddarknessanditcan,ofcourse,getverycold.However,thereisalsoplentyoflightand,althoughthepolardarknessoftenreigns(inQaanaaq,thesundoesn’triseforawholethreemonths!)itisnevertotallydark.Greenlandenjoysmorehoursofsummerthananywheredownsouth,buttheweatherisnowherenearaswarm,eventhoughthelightismuchmoreintense.Greenlandsummerswon’tgiveyouanall-overtan,butyourfaceandneckwillturnabeautifulshadeofbrown.CaseStudyPacificAsiaTravelAssociationPacificAsiaTravelAssociationQuestionsfordiscussion:1.CriticallyevaluatetheroleofPATAandtheWorldTourismOrganization(WTO)inworldtourism,notingsimilaritiesanddifferences.2.Discussthedifficultiesthatmaybeinvolvedindevelopingasupra-nationaltourismagencysuchasPATA.3.Discusst

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