安徽省蚌埠市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月份区域高中合作性教研质量评价英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省蚌埠市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月份区域高中合作性教研质量评价英语试题第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAFour-NightStayInNorthDevonSupportedbyDevonHideaways,thecompetitionwinneranduptothreeguestswillenjoyanescapetoacountrysidecottage.TheExperienceDevonHideawaysprovidescharmingholidaycottagesinDevon,includingthefeaturedDippleMillCottage.Setin27acresofcountryside,thisruralcottageisashortwalkfromthebanksoftheRiverTorridge,closetotheNorthDevoncoastandwithinreachoflocalattractions.Accessibleviaaquietlane,thecottagehastwobedroomssleepingfour,aloungewithawood-burningstove,andasouth-facinggardenwithapatioforalfrescodining.Keepaneyeoutforthedeerandrabbitsthatliketovisitthegroundsduringtheday,andlooktotheskyonclearnightsforaspotofstargazing.ThePrizeThewinneranduptothreeguestswillreceiveafour-nightstayatDippleMillCottage.TheprizeisvalidfromOctober2025toMarch2026.Thestaymustbebookedatleast30daysinadvanceviadevonhideaways.co.uk.ToEnterAnswerthequestion"WHICHRIVERISDIPPLEMILLCOTTAGELOCATEDCLOSETO"byvisiting/uk/competitions.Thecompetitionclosesat23:59on31August2025.ThewinnermustbeaUKresidentandaged18orover.Theprizeisnon-exchangeableandnon-transferable,withnocashalternative(可供替代的事物)offered.ForfullT&Cs,visitnatr.uk/devon2025.1.Whatistheprizeforthecompetition?A.Afreemeal. B.Ahand-madegift.C.Aguidedtour. D.Afour-nightstay.2.WhatcanwinnerexperienceatDippleMillCottage?A.Sleepinginalargebedroom. B.Swimminginanindoorpool.C.Dininginasouth-facinggarden. D.Watchinganimalsinthenight.3.Whatisarulefortheprize?A.Itcanbeusedatanytimeoftheyear.B.Itcanbeexchangedforcashifnotwanted.C.Itisaccessibletointernationalresidentsover18.D.Itisavailablebybookingonemonthinadvance.BWhenJack,myhusband,andIdrovepastafirestationwithasignreading,“Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?”OurareahadjustbeeninthepathofHurricaneIrma,causingdownedtreesandoutages.Wewerestuckinthedarkandcutofffromtheoutsideworld.Wehavehadourshareofstormsinthepastyears—asnowstormandotherheavysnowsthatknockeddowntrees,sometimesuptoaweekatatime.Thosedaysinacoldhouseweren’tfun,butwelearnedsomuchfromthoseearlystorms,thingsthatmadelaterstormseasiertobear.Nowwehavestoredupflashlights,lanternsandcandles.Weboughtabattery-operatedradiotokeepupwiththenews.Westockeduponbatteriessothatwe’dhaveplentyforextendedpowerfailures.Wemakesureourgrill(烤架)isreadyanditstankisfull,andwepurchasefoodthatcanbeeasilypreparedandthencookedorheatedonthegrill.Andwedon’tforgettobuyemergencychocolate!Wehavebooklightstoreadinthedark.Wekeepourcargastanksfullandhaveemergencycashonhand.We’rereadyforthenextstorm,butwewouldn’thavelearnedtodoallthosethingsifwehadn’tencounteredastorminthepast.Thesameistruespiritually.Thoselittlestormsinourlivesareneverfun,buttheyprepareusforthebigstorms—thebigtrials—thatwillcomeourway.Theycanteachussomevaluablelessons.Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?Nowisthetimetogetready,notwhenthestormarrives.4.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“outages”inparagraph1?A.Trafficaccidents. B.Powerfailures. C.Naturaldisasters. D.Badweather.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofstoringupdailygoods. B.Theexperienceofdealingwithhousework.C.Theitemstheauthorboughtforherdailylife. D.Thepreparationstheauthormadeforemergency.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofexperiencingthepaststorms?A.Itwasinstructive. B.Itwassatisfactory. C.Itwasunbearable. D.Itwasdestructive.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.Strikewhiletheironishot. B.Takeprecautionsbeforeitistoolate.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone. D.Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.CHereisanastonishingandsignificantfact:Mentalworkalonecan’tmakeustired.Itsoundsabsurd.Butafewyearsago,scientiststriedtofindouthowlongthehumancouldlaborwithoutreachingastageoffatigue(疲劳).Totheamazementofthesescientists,theydiscoveredthatbloodpassingthroughthebrain,whenitisactive,showsnofatigueatall!Ifwetookadropofbloodfromadaylaborer,wecouldfinditfulloffatiguetoxins(毒素)andfatigueproducts.ButifwetookbloodfromthebrainofAlbertEinstein,itwouldshownofatiguetoxinsattheendoftheday.Sofarasthebrainisconcerned,itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortsasatthebeginning.Thebrainistotallytireless.Sowhatmakesustired.Somescientistsdeclarethatmostofourfatiguecomefromourmentalandemotional(情感的)attitudes.OneofEngland’smostoutstandingscientists.J.A.Hadfield,says,“Thegreaterpartofthefatiguefromwhichwesufferisofmentalorigin.Infact,fatigueofpurelyphysicaloriginisrare.”Dr.Brill,afamousAmericanscientist,goesevenfurther.Hedeclares,“Onehundredpercentofthefatigueofasittingworkeringoodhealthisduetoemotionalproblems.”Whatkindsofemotionsmakesittingworkerstired?Joy?Satisfaction?No!Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciatedthoseareemotionsthattiresittingworkers.Hardworkbyitselfseldomcausesfatigue.Wegettiredbecauseouremotionsproducenervousnessinthebody.8.Whatsurprisedthescientistsafewyearsago?A.Fatiguetoxinscouldhardlybefoundinalabour’sblood.B.AlbertEinsteindidn’tfeelwornoutafteraday’swork.C.Thebraincouldworkformanyhourswithoutfatigue.D.Amentalworker’sbloodwasfilledwithfatiguetoxins.9.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcanmakesittingworkertired？A.Challengementalwork.B.Unpleasantemotions.C.Endlesstasks.D.Physicallabor.10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthescientists’ideas?A.Heagreeswiththem.B.HedoubtsthemC.Hearguesagainstthem.D.Hehesitatestoacceptthem.11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinordertostayenergetic,sittingworkersneedto______.A.havesomegoodbloodB.enjoytheirworkC.exerciseregularlyD.discoverfatiguetoxin第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.____12____Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.____13____Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway._____14_____Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh._____15_____Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish._____16_____First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OneSeptemberafternoon,NatalieCooktookhertwo-year-olddaughtertothepark.Likemostkids,thelittlegirllovedtheslidesandswings.ButforCook,theseoutingswereoften____17____.Herdaughterhadbeenbornearlyanduseda____18____togetaround.Cookneverknewhowotherchildrenwould____19____.Somewouldrunoffwithherwalker;otherswouldjuststare.Onthisday,however,thingsweregoing____20____.Thegirlmovedhappilyfromonepieceofequipmenttoanother.Afterafewminutes,aboy____21____.Helookedatthewalkerandasked,“What’swrongwithher?”Cook____22____.Shewasn’tsurehowtoexplainthe____23____toanadult,letaloneachild.Takingabreath,sheexplainedthatthegirlhadbeenbornsmallerandneededtimetocatchup.Theboyranofftoplay,butminuteslaterhe____24____.Thistime,hedidn’taskquestions—hestarted____25____withher.Hepushedherontheswingandeven____26____thesignlanguageCookwasusingto____27____.Soon,hehadpersuadedhisfriendsto____28____.Hetoldthemaboutherdisabilityandwhatshecoulddo,notwhatshecouldn’t.Beforelong,thewhole____29____seemedtobecheeringheron.Cookstoodinawe.Lookingattheboy,shefeltadeepsenseof____30____.Itwasadayshewouldnever____31____.17.A.annoying B.stressful C.impressive D.worthwhile18.A.stick B.bike C.walker D.wheelchair19.A.react B.apologize C.feel D.practise20.A.fast B.well C.strangely D.normally21.A.approached B.disappeared C.cried D.rose22.A.cheered B.froze C.nodded D.smiled23.A.injury B.puzzle C.disability D.challenge24.A.stopped B.wandered C.calmed D.returned25.A.sharing B.talking C.playing D.arguing26.A.madeup B.foundout C.lookedat D.pickedup27.A.learn B.paraphrase C.praise D.communicate28.A.leave B.join C.compete D.slide29.A.plain B.campus C.park D.neighbourhood30.A.gratitude B.relief C.pride D.achievement31.A.miss B.understand C.recall D.forget第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Youabsolutelycan’ttakemymumanywherewithoutherdirectinga15-minutephotoshoot.Ifyouthinkthatmeanssheenjoys_____32_____(be)behindthecamera,you’rewrong.Mumistheeverpresentsubjectandstarofherhappysnaps(快照),whilefriendsandfamilyserve_____33_____supportingcharacters.Dad,meanwhile,_____34_____(sit)nexttoabush,tryingtoget_____35_____bestangleofMumgazingintothedistance.Mum’sloveforrecordingfamilyoutingsused_____36_____(trouble)measakid.Shealwayswantedphotosinthemostunimportantsettings.Whowantstorememberatriptoasmallplace?ButasI’vegottenolder,I’verealizedtheerrorofmyways.Justasmymumsays,ifyoudon’tcaptureyourbestangles_____37_____(regular),peoplewillforgethowhotyouwere.Iloveflippingthroughourfamilyalbumsandadmiring60photosofMumnexttorose_____38_____(bush)orstandingagainstatree.IloveseeinghersharephotosfromafamilylunchortriptotheshoppingcentreonFacebook,andthewayallherfriendsinstantlyrushovertotellher_____39_____beautifulshestillis.Sofar,I_____40_____(see)herdothesameonherfriends’photos.Mostofall,Ilovethatshehasextensiveproofoftheregular,non-eventfullifescenes______41______nooneelsethinkstocapture.Weoftenforgettoappreciatethosetimes.第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）42.Whatyousaidonthe________（场合）wasnotfit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）43.Hesentheraletterofc________onherelectionvictory.(根据首字母单词拼写)44.Inaworldthatwarmsupby3℃,itfoundthat_________(重大的)changestothecolouroftheoceanswouldoccur.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）45.Theboywasforcedtor___________onhispoorperformanceinthefinalexamination.(根据首字母单词拼写)46.Computervisionsystemisanimportantsensorfor________(自动的)mobilerobot.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.WhenIcamein,thechildrenwere___________(窃窃私语)inthecorner.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）48.Thestudentsbegantoc___________abouthowcolditwouldbe.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Thedoctor’sd________waswhetherheshouldtellthepatientthetruth.（根据首字母单词拼写）50.Earlyonemorning,theking____________(伪装)himselfandwenttoalocalvillage.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Irefusetolieaboutit.Itgoesagainstmyp______.（根据首字母单词拼写）第五部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）52.假定你是李华，你所在学校最近举行了一场主题为“HowtouseDeepSeektoenhanceEnglishlearning?”的演讲比赛，请你为校英语报撰写一篇报道，内容包括：1.比赛流程；2.精彩瞬间。注意：写作词数应为80左右；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）53.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Davey’snewgameDaveywasinmiddleschool.Heenjoyedkickingtheballaround,swimming,ridinghisbike,andrunningaboutintheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Butthenhisbirthdayarrived.Forhisbirthday,Daveyhadaskedforanewelectronicgame,onethathe’dheardsomekidstalkingexcitedlyabout.Hewasawell-behavedchild,sohisparentsweregladtorealizehiswish.However,fromthemomenthereceivedthegame,everythingchanged.Daveylovedthebrightnessofthedisplayandtheloud,integratedsounds.Assoonasheswitchedonthedevice,hiseyeslitup,hisfingersstucktothecontroller,andhisearsstoppedhearingexternalsounds.“Davey,wannagooutandplay?”askedhislittlebrother,holdingafootball.“Nothanks,maybelater...”Daveyansweredautomatically,withouttearinghiseyesawayfromtheflashingscreen.“ButDavey,allourfriendswillbethereandtakesomephotostogether,”hisbrotherinsisted.Daveydidn’tevenrespondanymore.Sohisbrotherleftalonetojointheirfriends.Outside,thekidskickedtheballbackandforthandhadloadsoffun.Davey,ontheotherhand,spentthewholeafternoo