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汽开三中2026—2027学年度第一学期选科指导性考试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共5页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题)一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分。)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.2.Wherewillthemanprobablygoforrelaxation?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothepark. C.Totheoffice.3.WhydoesHarrymakethecall?A.Tobookaroom. B.Tofindthemanager.C.Tolookforhispassport.4.Whoscoredagoal?A.Sophia. B.Margaret. C.Dorothy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfuture. B.Theirfamily. C.Theirtravelplans.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.InJanice'sapartment. B.Inamovietheater. C.Inabookstore.7.WhatdoweknowaboutJanice?A.Sheishopefulaboutherfuture. B.Shehasn'tfinishedhernovel.C.Shehasbeenrefusedbyteneditors.听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheman'scousin?A.Asailor. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Challenging.听第8段录音,回答第10至13题。10.Whattrainingisthemangoingto?A.Volleyball. B.Football. C.Basketball.11.WhenisthewomansupposedtomeetPeter?A.At4:00. B.At4:30. C.At5:00.12.Howmanypeoplemightthemanbringwithhimtotheparty?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.13.Whichfoodisthewomanbringingtotheparty?A.Hotdogs. B.Acake. C.Pizzas.听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Coachandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Husbandandwife.15.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'sidea?A.Unsupportive. B.Doubtful. C.Positive.16.Whydoesthemanthinkheshouldjointheswimmingteam?A.Hewasaprofessionalswimmer. B.Itisorganizedbyhisuniversity.C.Heusedtoswimverywell.17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Sticktohisdiet. B.Domoreexercise.C.Jointheswimmingteam.听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Takephotosinthelab. B.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.C.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdayevening?A.Aparty. B.Alecture. C.Atalkshow.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnTuesdayafternoon. B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.二、阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopplacesfortouristsinBudapestBudapestisthecapitalandmostpopularcityofHungary.Fromwonderfularchitecturetovibrant(充满活力的)marketplaces,thesesitesarethetopchoicesforvisitors.HungarianParliamentTheHungarianParliamentisakeynationallandmark.InKossuthSquareonthePestsideofthecity,thisgreatbuildingsitsontheeasternbankoftheDanube.ItwasdesignedbyHungarianarchitectImreSteindlintheneo-Gothicstyleandopenedin1902.CastleQuarterTheCastleQuarterisadistrictofBudapestlyingwithinthedefensivewallsoftheBudaCastlecomplex.ThesiteincludesBudaCastle,MatthiasChurchandFisherman’sBastion.Thebesttimetovisitisjustbeforesunsetandvisitorscanseethecitylightupasitmakesitscolorfultransitionfromdaytonight.CentralMarketHallThemarketfeaturesanabundantchoiceoffruitandvegetables,sausages,cheese,andpickles.Visitorscanalsofindlocalfolkartandembroidery(刺绣)there.Thered-brickbuildingwithitsattractiveyellowandgreenroofisalsoabigdrawforarchitecturelovers.Heroes’SquareHeroes’SquareisknownforitsMillenniumMonumentwithstatuesofHungariannationalheroesandleaders.InthecenterrisesacolumnwiththeTomboftheUnknownSoldierbelow.Twoneoclassicaltemple-likebuildingsstandoneachsideofthesquare–theMuseumofFineArtsandtheKunsthalle.Formoretouristplaces,justCLICKhere.21.WhichofthefollowingwasdesignedbyImreSteindl?A.KossuthSquare. B.CastleQuarter.C.HungarianParliament. D.MillenniumMonument.22.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttovisitHungarianfallensoldiers?A.Kunsthalle. B.BudaCastle. C.MatthiasChurch. D.Heroes’Square.23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Apersonaldiary. B.Atouristwebpage.C.Ahistorybook. D.Atravelschedule.BIdroppedoutofcollegeaftermyfirstyear.Threeyearslater,Ireturnedtocollegeafterhavingbeenstuckinadead-endjob,workingatadepartmentstore.Isawschoolasmywayout.ButIquicklyfoundmyselfupagainstthesameproblemsthathadcausedmetogiveupbefore.Iwasinovermyheadwithcollege-levelalgebra(代数)andaheavyworkloadofreadingandwritinghomework.Inaddition,Iwasstillunsureofmycareer(职业)direction。Afteraboutaweekincommunitycollege,IwasfeelingthesameupsetandfearI’dfeltafewyearsearlier.Iwasreadytodropoutagain.ThenasmartlydressedwomanwithgreyhairwalkedconfidentlytothefrontofmyEnglishcompositionclass.“Lookatyou!You’reherebecauseyouwanttochangeyourlivesforthebetter.Andyou’regoingtomakeit!”Mrs.Petersdidn’tknowmefromanyoftheother40facesinherclassroom,yetIfeltshewasspeakingdirectlytome.SheknewexactlywhatIwasfeelingandwhatmanyofmyclassmateswereprobablyfeelingaswell,andshelessenedourfears.Icameoutofthatclassmakingupmymindtosucceed.Havingtroublekeepingupwiththeworkload?Breakitdownintosmallmanageablepieces,andsetupaschedulethatworksforyou,shetoldus.Professorsteachingtoofastforyoutotakenotes?Interrupt(打断)themwithaquestionsoyoucancatchuponyournotesbeforetheycontinue,sheadvised.Ifcollegealgebraistoodifficult,dropbacktointroductorycollegemath,shesuggested.AsforEnglishcompositionwhichcanbehardandboring,shegaveusinterestingwritinghomework.Sheneverletuslosesightofourdreams.“Goforthebest:you’reworthit”shesaidwhenwegraduated.Ileftthatcommunitycollegewithhighgradesandwentontodofurtherstudies.Mrs.Peterswouldn’tknowthatwhenshegavethattalk,shemadeahugedifferenceinmylife.24.Whydidtheauthorgobacktocollege?A.Hewasoutofajob. B.Hewasdissatisfiedwithhisjob.C.Hetriedtostarthisownbusiness. D.Hehopedtolearnmoreaboutalgebra.25.Whattroubledtheauthoratcollege?A.Hedidbadlyinrecentexams. B.Hewasforcedtoleaveschool.C.Hefailedtomanagehisstudies. D.Hewasbeatenbybittermemories.26.HowdidMrs.Petersaffecttheauthor?A.Byshowingfavortohim. B.Bytalkingwithhimdirectly.C.Bysettinghimextrahomework. D.Bygivinghiminspirationandskills.27.WhatadvicedidMrs.Petersoffertoherstudentsontheircareers?A.Havefun. B.Startsmall. C.Dreambig D.ThinktwiceCMyfirstdayinhighschoolwillneverbeforgotten.WhenIgottotheclassroominthemorning,IsawthatMr.Brownhadalreadyputournamesonourtables.Afterwalkingafewsteps,Isawmynameonthetablerightinthemiddleoftheclassroom.Walkinguptomytable,myheartsang.“Itwouldbegreattositthere.Icouldseeeverythingeasily,”Ithoughttomyself.Awhilelater,theotherstudentsenteredonebyoneandtooktheirownseats.AndthenMr.Brownstartedtalking.Heshowedushisclassroomrulesandtriedtoexplainthem.Allofasudden,astudentcalledTonystartedsingingloudly.Allthewhilehemovedhisbodytothemusic.HisdeskmateJoshcouldn’tunderstandwhyhewasdoingthesethings.ThenhestoodupandtalkedtoMr.Brown,“Idon’twanttositwiththisstrangeguy.CanIswapseatswithsomeoneelseinthisroom,please?”Mr.Browndidn’tanswerhisquestiondirectly.Hestoppedwhathewasdoingandturnedonhiscomputer.Thenheshowedussomepicturesaboutautistic(患自闭症的)kids.Heexplainedthatautistickidshavelittleself-control.Theyseemtodothingsthatarebeyond(超出)everyoneelse`sunderstanding.However,theycandomanyothergreatthings,inthefieldofartormusicforexample.ThenhetoldusthatTonywasnotgoodatmaths,butlovedsongs.“Hecansingthousandsofsongs.What'smoresurprisingisthathecanrememberallthewordswithoutanymistakes.”Intheend,Mr.Brownaddedthatalthoughautistickidsweredifferent,theyshouldbeloved.Sincethatfirstdayinhighschool,IbecameMr.Brown'sadmirer(崇拜者).IwasprettysureMr.Brownwouldgetallofusontherighttrack(轨道).28.Howdidtheauthorfeelseeinghistable?A.Excited B.Safe C.Proud D.Unhappy29.WhatdidMr.Browndointheclassfirst?A.HeintroducedTony. B.Heexplainedtheclassroomrules.C.Hegothiscomputerready. D.Heshowedsomepictures.30.InwhatwaywasTonyspecial?A.Heactedpolitely. B.Hewasunderstanding.C.Hehadamathematicalmind. D.Heknewmusicverywell.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMr.Brown?A.He'sofftherighttrack. B.Hecanmakeagreatteacher.C.Hehastoomanyadmirers. D.Heistoodifferenttobeloved.七选五HabitsofHighlyEffectiveStudiesSomepeoplebelievethatreallysuccessfulstudentsarejustbornthatway,However,mostofthesuccessfulstudentsachievetheirsuccessbydevelopingandapplyingeffectivestudyhabits.Thefollowingarethetopstudyhabitsusedbyhighlysuccessfulstudents.___32___Successfulstudentsmakeastudyplanthroughouttheweekwhentheyaregoingtocompletetheirstudyingtasks—andthentheycarryitout.Studentswhostudyirregularlytypicallydonotperformaswellasstudentswhohavemadeastudyplan.Alwaysgooveryournotesbeforestartinganassignment(作业).Obviously,beforeyoucanreviewyournotesyoumustfirsthavenotes.___33___Beforeyoustarteachstudysessionandbeforeyoustartaparticularassignment,gooveryournotesthoroughlytomakesureyouknowhowtocompletetheassignmentcorrectly.Startwiththemostdifficultsubjectfirst.Asyourmostdifficultassignmentorsubjectwillrequirethemostofyoureffortandmentalenergy,youshouldstartwithitfirst.Onceyou’vecompletedthemostdifficultwork,itwillbemucheasiertocompletetherestofyourwork.___34___Makesureyouconcentratewhileyou’restudying.Ifyouaredisturbed(打搅)whileyou’restudying,itismostlikelytocontributetoaveryineffectivestudying.___35___Usestudygroupseffectively.Everheardthephrase“twoheadsarebetterthanone”?___36___Workingingroupsenablesyoutogethelpfromotherstudentswhenyou’restrugglingtounderstandaconcept,completeassignmentsmorequickly,andhelpboththeotherstudentsandyourselftounderstandthesubjectmatter.A.Haveaspecificgoal.B.Planwhenyou’regoingtostudy.C.Alwaysmakesuretotakegoodnotesinclass.D.Effectivestudentsusestudygroupseffectively.E.Well,thiscanbeespeciallytruewhenitcomestostudying.F.Beforeyoustartstudying,findaplacewhereyouwon’tbedisturbed.G.Beginningwiththemostdifficultworkwillgreatlyimprovetheeffectiveness.三、完形填空Lastyear,myfamilyandIvisitedtheancientcityofLijiang.ItwasatripthatIwillneverforget.We___37___therebytrainandarrivedintheevening.Thecitywaslitupwithcolorfullanterns,andthestreetswere___38___withpeople.We___39___ourselvesinasmallhotelthathadatraditionalcourtyard.Theowner,akindoldman,toldusmany___40___storiesaboutthecity’shistory.Thenextmorning,wewenttotheoldtown.Wewalkedalongthecobblestonestreetsandsawmanysmallshopssellinghandicrafts.Iboughtasilverbracelet(手镯)___41___wasmadebyalocalcraftsman.Mysister___42___somebeautifulembroideredshoes.Wealsotastedthelocalfood,whichwasdelicious.Onethingthat___43___memostwastheancientmusicperformance.Themusiciansplayedtraditionalinstruments,andthemusicwasso___44___thatitbroughttearstomyeyes.Itremindedme___45___theimportanceofprotectingculturalheritage(遗产).However,Ialsonoticedthatsomeoldbuildingshadbeenturnedintosouvenirshops.Sometouristsdidn’t___46___thelocalcustoms.Theytalkedloudlyandevendamagedtheancientwalls.Ifeltalittle___47___.Ithinkwhiledevelopingtourismisimportant,wemustalsoprotectthe___48___ofhistoricalsites.Afterthetrip,I___49___alotaboutthevalueofculturalheritage.Ibelievethateverycountryshouldtake___50___toprotectitstraditions.___51___Itookmanyphotos,Ialsotriedtoexperiencetheculturewithmyheart.Ihopemorepeoplecandothesamewhentheytravel.37. A.got B.registered C.hurried D.explored38. A.filled B.full C.covered D.satisfied39. A.impressed B.challenged C.settled D.took40. A.boring B.attractive C.sad D.terrible41. A.who B.whom C.which D.what42. A.took B.brought C.sold D.bought43. A.shocked B.moved C.surprised D.annoyed44. A.loud B.dull C.strange D.beautiful45. A.of B.at C.about D.for46. A.follow B.break C.respect D.ignore47. A.excited B.disappointed C.satisfied D.relaxed48. A.detail B.popularity C.reality D.size49. A.forgot B.worried C.doubted D.learned50. A.ways B.actions C.plans D.methods51. A.Although B.Because C.Since D.Unless四、单项选择52.Heworksasa________inthecommunityandhelpsoldpeopleeveryweekend.A.teenager B.volunteer C.editor D.soldier53.Theyarehavinga________aboutwhetherstudentsshouldtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesA.destination B.detail C.design D.debate54.ShecanspeakEnglish________,soshewonthelecturecontest.A.fluent B.flight C.fluently D.frightened55.Hejoinedayouthadventurecamptopractise________skillsinthewild.A.survival B.formal C.flash D.explore56.Asanadult,youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyourown________.A.generation B.organize C.behavior D.statue57.________,itischallengingforteenagerstoquitbadhabits.A.Finally B.Extremely C.Gradually D.Obviously58.Thebeautifulsceneryofthemountainmadeallthetouristsgreatly________.A.anxious B.amazed C.annoying D.amazing59.Thegovernmentpaysmuchattentionto________growthandtourismdevelopment.A.extra B.economical C.experiment D.economic60.Afterwatchingthevideoofthetrip,visitorsleftmany________online.A.comments B.confidence C.contents D.castles61.Thehoteloffersgood________forvisitors.A.admire B.accommodation C.advance D.apply62.Helivesina________inthecitycentre.A.apartment B.civilization C.adventure D.flat63.Wemadeacareful________foroursummertourweeksago.A.arrangement B.recommendation C.brochure D.package64.Afterthelongfight,thebravesoldiers________theancientcastleatlast.A.checkin B.concentrateon C.focuson D.tookcontrolof65.Childrenaregreatly________abouttheworldaroundthem.A.attracted B.curious C.addicted D.impressed66.Afterhis________,hefoundapart-timejob.A.literature B.graduate C.flight D.graduation67.Thisisan________courseforseniorhighstudents.A.unique B.advanced C.suitable D.actually68.Peru’s________languageisSpanish.A.official B.expert C.nationality D.exchange69.Therearevarious________ofcaradvertisementsinthemagazine.A.credits B.source C.types D.style70.Hestudiedclassical________anddesigninRome.A.registration B.contact C.organisation D.architecture71.WuZetianistheonly________emperorinancientChina.A.male B.female C.senior D.junior五、语法填空Tomwas___72___exchangestudentcomingfromAmerica.InAmericahewasaGrade___11___studentatseniorhighschool.HestudiedChinesepaintingandpatterndesign.Helookedforwardto___73___(be)adesignerinthefuturetodesignattractivethings.Becauseitwasthefirsttimethathehadbeenabroad,hefeltanxiousandevenfrightened,___74___(especial)unadaptabletothelifeoncampus.However,Tomwasoutgoingandhadastrongpersonality,___75___helpedhimsolvemanyawkwardproblems.Inclass,heconcentratedonhisstudies,___76___(take)notesandrevisedintime.WhenIwasateenager,Iwasaddictedto___77___(play)computergamesandwasconfusedaboutmyfuture.Actually,thisbehaviouraffectedmegreatly___78___Icouldn’tfocusonthestudyorfinishmyhomeworkonschedule.Luckily,someexpertsofferedmesome___79___(solve)toquittingthebadhabitandI___80___(final)graduatedfromseniorhighschool.Inmycollegeyears,myadviserrecommendedme___81___(study)advancedmathsandEnglishliterature,whichIhadbeenattractedto.六、翻译82.从初中过渡到高中真的是一个很大的挑战。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________83.你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引,这没有什么不正常。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________84.但是花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会(让你们)很难专注于生活中的其他事情。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________85.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁主要的官方语言。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________86.尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________七、书信写作87.假定你是李华,你的朋友Tom来信告诉你升入高中后他很不适应,希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括;1.表示安慰;2.提出建议;3.表达期待。注意:1.词数为80词左右;2.注意信件格式。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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