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Lesson3Gettingtothetopextremestriveencyclopaediaentryacademicruinskipdefensiveelementworkoutn.极端vi.努力;奋斗n.百科全书n.条目adj.学术的vt.糟蹋;毁坏vt.不做(本来应做的事);蹦跳着走adj.戒备的,自卫的n.基本部分;要素n.训练,锻炼intensityselfishsacrificecountlesshiretriathleteboilboildowntosthenormousstayinn.强度;强烈adj.
自私的,自私自利的n.牺牲adj.无数的,数不尽的vt.租用n.铁人三项运动员vi.&vt.(使)沸腾,煮沸归结为;要点是adj.巨大的,庞大的待在家里lengthrugbyapplyoneselftosthapartapartfrom…platforminjuredoutstandingaveragenormaln.长度n.(英式)橄榄球努力;专心致志于某事adj.&adv.分开;散开
除……之外n.舞台;月台adj.受伤的adj.杰出的,优秀的adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的n.平均水平;平均数adj.正常的,平常的Leading-in1.Whichathletedoyouadmiremost?Why?Leading-inTheathleteIadmirethemostis....He/Sheisa/an....Iadmirehim/herthemostbecause...2.Whatdidtheydotogettothetopofthesport?tostriveforgreatnesstopushoneselftothelimitstogiveupeverythingforthesporttoliveone’slifetoextremestobewillingtodotheextralittlebittobetotallyfocusedonthesport把自己逼到极限为运动放弃一切愿意额外多做一点完全专注于运动为卓越奋斗;追求卓越把生活过到极致Pre-readingTheathleteIadmirethemostisSuBingtian,agreattrackandfieldathlete.HeistheAsianrecordholderofthemen’s100-metreracewithatimeof9.83seconds.Iadmirehimthemostbecausehepusheshimselftothelimitswhentraining,andiswillingtodotheextralittlebittostriveforgreatness.ExamplePre-reading
Part1
Part3(para1-4)(para5)(para6-8)While-readingReadthearticlequickly.Answerthequestions.1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Isitfromanencyclopaediaentry,anacademicbookorpossiblyablog?3.Whodoyouthinkthewriteris?Thearticletellsthestoryofanathlete.It’saboutthesacrifices,themindsetandthereasonswhyshepushesherselfsohard.Ithinkitisfromablog.IthinkthewriterisafemaleOlympicathlete/triathlete.Readpara1-4.Completetheinformationinthetable.ThesituationthewriterfacesThingsshegivesupasanOlympicathleteHerfriends’worriesandherreactionsThefearsshefacesonadailybasisWhile-readingReadpara1-4.Completetheinformationinthetable.ThesituationthewriterfacesThingsshegivesupasanOlympicathleteBirthdayparties,familyholidays,nightsoutWhile-readingReadpara1-4.Completetheinformationinthetable.ThesituationthewriterfacesHerfriends’worriesandherreactionsShewillloseherfriends.Sheknewtheywereright.worriesreactionsWhile-readingReadparas1-4.Completetheinformationinthetable.ThesituationthewriterfacesThefearsshefacesonadailybasisWhosheisdoingfor?Howmuchistoomuch?Whyisshedoingthis?Howcanbesoselfish?Whatarethesacrificesfor?uncertain/self-doubt/confused/worriedWhile-readingWhile-readingWhydidtheauthoralmostmissherbrother’swedding?
Readparagraph4andanswerthequestion.Becauseshewastoobusyhiringacaranddrivingthroughthe‘no-go’areasinordertodoagroupridewiththelocaltriathletes.Triathlonbeginswithswimminginopeningareas,followedbycyclingandrunning.While-readingReadparagraphs5-8.Identifythereasonswhythewriterwasabletogettothetop.While-readingReadparagraphs5-8.Identifythereasonswhythewriterwasabletogettothetop.While-readingReadparagraphs5-8.Identifythereasonswhythewriterwasabletogettothetop.ReasonsSupportingDetailsbebornwithan
_____________amountofdrive
anddetermination1.stayinatlunchtimejusttogetaheadonclasswork;2.getthebusonherownattenyearsold;3.gotoswim100lengthsofthepoolwhileotherkidsplayedpoolgames;4.theonlygirlinarugbyclub.liveherlifeto___________dothatlittle_______thingsbetotally_______tohersport“I’dprefertohavethreeorfouroutstandingyearsofwinningstuffthanhavingtenyearsofbeingaverage.”——AlistairBrownleeenormousextremesextracommittedWhile-reading1.Didherfriendunderstandher?Why?2.Didthewritergetangrywithherfriend?Didshetrytoexplain?Why?3.Wassheclearaboutwhyshehadchosentobeanathlete?Howdoyouknow?While-reading1.Didherfriendunderstandher?Why?2.Didthewritergetangrywithherfriend?Didshetrytoexplain?Why?No,hedidn’t,becausehewasafraidthatwhenshereachedthetopshewouldhavenofriendsandthatitwouldbenolongerfuntotrainwithher.Shecouldhavebecomeangry,butshedidn’t.Becausesheknewwhatherfriendsaidwasrightandshewaspushingthelimitstoohard.Shedidnottrytoexplainbecausemostpeoplewouldnotunderstand.While-reading3.Wassheclearaboutwhyshehadchosentobeanathlete?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shewas.Fromthedescriptionofhersacrificewecouldknowsheisa“go-getter”withanenormousamountofdriveanddeterminationtobethebest.Wecanseethatthroughherdescriptionssuchas“ruiningafamilyholidaybecauseoftheendlesssearchforaswimmingpooltotrainin”,“almostmissedmybrother’sweddingbecauseIwasbusyhiringacaranddrivingthroughthe‘nogo’areasinordertodoagroupridewiththelocaltriathletes.”1.Whatarethethreemostimportantreasonswhythewriterwasabletogettothetop?Findevidencetosupportyourconclusion.Possibleanswers:Reason1Shewasbornwithanenormousamountofdriveanddetermination(inpara.5).Reason2Reason3Shehasalwayslivedherlifetoextremes,whateveritissheisapplyingherselfto(inpara.6).Asaprofessionalathletesheispreparedtodothatlittleextrainherpreparationthatsetsherapartfromhercompetitors(inpara.8).Post-readingPost-readingCompletethesummaryusingthecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesbelow.It1.____________this:Iwasbornwithan2.________amountofdriveanddetermination.Inmyattempttostriveforgreatness,Imade3.________sacrifice,livingmylifeto4.________whereeveryworkouthadamental5.________thatseemedtoomuchformostpeople.Ifyouarenottotallycommittedtoyoursportandwanttoleada6.________life,youcanneverbea(n)7.____________athlete,letaloneanOlympicchampion.Youmaythinkitisunhealthyor8.________togotothese9.________,butthatisthewayIroll,nomatterwhatI’m10.______________to.boilsdowntoenormousextremescountlessintensityoutstandingnormalselfishlengthsapplyingmyselfenormousoutstandingextremecountlessintensitylengthselfishnormalboildowntoapplymyselfPost-readingCompletethesentenceswithdefinitearticleorzeroarticles.WhydoOlympicat
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