2026-2027学年广东省广州市荔湾区西关广雅实验学校大坦沙校区九年级（上）阶段性评估英语试卷（1）（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年广东省广州市荔湾区西关广雅实验学校大坦沙校区九年级（上）阶段性评估英语试卷（1）一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Canyoumemorize1，968playingcardsinjustonehourwithoutanymistakes？Itsoundsimpossible，butin2024，NaranzulOtgon-Ulaan，ateengirlfromMongolia，madeit

(1)

!

Inthesameyear，Naranzulbeatnearly290athletesfrom24countriesandareastowinthe34thWorldMemoryChampionships.Shebrokethreeworldmemoryrecordsforteenagers，suchasmemorizingplayingcardsin

(2)

hour.What'smore，shetookfirstplaceinmanyotherevents，includingmatchingnameswithfacesandmemorizingnumbers.

Asweallknow，greatsuccessnevercomeseasily.

(3)

sheenteredthestressfulcompetition，Naranzulspenttwomonthspractising.Everyday，sheandherteammatesdevotedtenhours

(4)

memorypractice.

Onnormaldayswithoutcompetitions，Naranzulstillspendstwotothreehoursdailyonmemorypractice.Unlike

(5)

memorylearners，shechoosestopractiseinquietplacesandavoidcramming（塞进）toomuchinformationintoherbrainatonce.Shealsobelievesthatregularexercise，enoughsleepandahealthydiet

(6)

helpherbrainworkmoreefficiently.

Naranzulthinksthatthehumanbrain

(7)

littlebylittle.Shebelievesthatifwekeep

(8)

ourbraindaily，ourabilitytorememberinformationknowsnobounds（没有界限）.

"Trainingyourmemoryisveryhelpfulforstudyingandpreparingforexams.Besides，memorizingforeignlanguagewordsisquite

(9)

tomemorizingnamesandfaces，"Naranzulsaid.

Sonexttimeyoucomplainabouthavingapoormemory，

(10)

ofNaranzul.Withpropertraining，yourbrainwillsurelybringyouabigsurprise!1.A.happen B.tohappen C.happening D.happened2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Before4.A.on B.to C.in D.for5.A.another B.others C.other D.theothers6.A.should B.must C.need D.can7.A.trains B.trained C.istrained D.wastrained8.A.exercise B.toexercise C.exercising D.exercised9.A.similar B.moresimilar

C.mostsimilar D.themostsimilar10.A.think B.tothink C.thinking D.thought二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrulesfortheirkids.Whenkidsbreakrules，parentswillgivethemsomepunishments.（1）______Infact，whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule，youshouldtalkwiththemaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe.

（2）______Forexample，ifyoufindyoursonsmoking，youmaylimithissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks.Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinwaysyouhavediscussedbeforetheruleisbroken.Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids'TVtime.

Itisunderstandablethatyou'llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken.（3）______Sharingyourfeelingsofanger，disappointmentorsadnesswithyourkidscanhaveabettereffectonthem.Trytodothat.Whenyourkidsknowwhattheyhavedonehasmadeyousad，theywillfeelguilty.（4）______

（5）______Ifyourrulesorwaysofpunishmentmakethemunhappyorunderalotofpressure，aretheyhelpful？

A.Andthepunishmentsaren'tincludedinrules.

B.Rulesaremadetohelpyourkidsbehavebetter.

C.Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger，butit'snotaverygoodone.

D.Kids'happinessisalwaysthemostimportantalthoughtheymakemistakes.

E.Whentheyknowtheiractionsinfluenceyougreatly，theywillobeyrulesbetter.

F.Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable，withoutviolence（暴力）orthreat（恐吓）.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

InChina，theYellowEmperorisanamethateverybodyknows.He'srememberedasasmartrulerinancientChina.Hiswife，Leizu，wasalso

(16)

.Atthattime，people's

(17)

weremadeofanimalskins，whichwerenotcomfortableatall.Whatwasworse，theyweretooheavyinsummer.Leizuwantedtofindanew

(18)

tomakeclothes.

Oneday，Leizuwasboilingwaterunderamulberrytree（桑树）.She

(19)

thatlittleworms（虫子）wereeatingtheleavesofthetree.Thereweremanysmallandstrangewhite"fruits"onthetree.

(20)

，oneofthemfellintothehotwaterbyaccident.WhenLeizutookthewhite"fruit"out，shefounditwasactuallymadeoflongandthinthreads（线）.Itseemedthatthehotwatermadethethreadsfallapart.Leizutouchedthesoftsilkthreadsand

(21)

agoodidea."Ifthesethreadscanbewoven（编织），I'llbeabletomakeclotheswiththem.PerhapsIcouldinventamachinetoweavethemintocloth."

Aftertryingmanytimes，Leizufinally

(22)

suchamachine.Withit，sheturnedthesilkthreadsintoapieceofcloththatwassoftandlight.Peoplehadwornanimalskinsforalongtime，butnoonehadeverseensuchanewthingbefore.Theywerevery

(23)

aboutit."Itfeelssoftandissolight.""Whatawonderfulinvention!""Clothesmadeofitmustbe

(24)

andbeautiful."Later，Leizutaughtotherpeoplehowtomakesilk.Soon，theybegantowearclothesmadeofit.

ThatwashowthesecretofsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Overtime，it

(25)

tootherpartsoftheworldandquicklywontheheartsofpeopleeverywhere.16.A.friendly B.patient C.pretty D.wise17.A.toys B.tools C.clothes D.bags18.A.place B.style C.material D.form19.A.discovered B.believed C.mentioned D.explained20.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Fortunately D.Naturally21.A.dreamedof B.thoughtof C.lookedfor D.askedfor22.A.destroyed B.required C.bought D.invented23.A.worried B.excited C.angry D.nervous24.A.comfortable B.simple C.heavy D.traditional25.A.connected B.returned C.compared D.spread四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ALouisBrailleinventedawayforblindpeopletoread.Hedevelopedasetofraiseddotsthatblindpeoplecouldfeelwiththeirfingers.Thischangedeverythingforblindpeopleandletthemenjoybooksandeducation.

Today，therearethousandsofbraillebooksandmagazinesaroundtheworld.Youcanalsofindbrailleinotherplaces，likeonpackagingandstreetsigns.

LouisBraille'sstoryisinteresting.HewasborninFrancein1809.Braillehadanaccidentwhenhewasthreeyearsoldandhurtoneofhiseyes.Atfivehewentcompletelyblindbecauseofaninfection（感染）inbothofhiseyes.AlthoughBraillewasblind，hisparentswantedhimtohaveaneducation，sotheysenthimtoschool.Braillecouldonlylisten，buthewasacleverboyandhelearnedquickly.Attheageoften，hewenttoanewschoolinParis.ItwasherethathemetCharlesBarbierwhohadstartedworkingonasystemofraiseddots.

Barbier'sdotsdidnotrepresent（表示）letters；theyrepresenteddifferentsounds.Brailleworkedonthesystemforthreeyears.Finally，hemadethesystemeasiertouseandmadethedotsrepresentlettersnumbersandpunctuationmarks（标点符号）.Thesystemheinventedbecameknownasbraille.Andmanypeopleusethisawesomereadingsystemtoday.

Nowcomputersandphonescanreadeverythingoutforblindpeople，butthereisstillaneedforbraille.However，itcanbedifficulttofindteacherswhocanteachbraille.Thesedaysmanyblindchildrengotothesameschoolaseveryoneelse.Itisimportantthatschoolshaveteacherswhocanteachthisusefulsystem.26.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs，weknow______.A.howBrailleinventedhissystem

B.whyBrailleinventedhissystem

C.howimportantBraille'sinventionis

D.whatBrailleexperiencedinhislife27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLouisBraille？______A.Hewasbornblind.

B.Hewasaslowlearner.

C.HemetBarbierwhenhestudiedinParis.

D.HissystemwasmoredifficulttousethanBarbier's.28.Theunderlinedword"awesome"hastheclosestmeaningto"______".A.humorous B.amazing C.terrible D.impolite29.Whatdoesthewritermostagreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph？______A.Brailleteachersareneeded.

B.Listeningismoreimportantthanreading.

C.Blindchildrenshouldn'tgotopublicschools.

D.Computerswilltakebraille'splacecompletely30.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______.A.tellpeopletoprotecttheireyes

B.encouragechildrentolearnbraille

C.showthepresentsituationofblindpeople

D.tellpeopleaboutBrailleandhisgreatinventionB

Whenwethinkaboutscientificachievement，geniuseslikeAlbertEinsteinandIsaacNewtonalwayscometomind.Thesepeopleareoftencrazyabouttheirsubjectsofinterest，choosingtheirfieldsofspecialtyatanearlyage.Butisthisalwaysthecase？

Infact，manyofthemostimportantdiscoveriescomefromadifferentkindofmind.CharlesDarwinwasanaspiringgeologistwhenhesailedtoobservefarawaylands.Hehadlittleknowledgeinbiologybutthroughhistravels，keenobservationsandgreatcuriosity，hedevelopedthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection.

AnothersuchgreatdiscoverywastheinventionofPCR（聚合酶链反应），whichisessentialforcertainkindsofgeneticresearch.Itsinventor，KaryMullis，hardlyearnedaPh.D.inbiochemistry.Histimewasspentwritingfictionandrunningabakeryuntilafriendfoundhimajobinbiotechnology，wherehisgreatideaforPCRwasborn.

DarwinandMulliswerebothnaturalexplorers.Darwindidpoorlyinschoolbutwasalwayscuriousabouttheanimalsandplants.Asachild，Mulliswasmoreinterestedinthespidersinhisgrandparents'basementthananythingelse.

Itmaynotbesurprisingthatthesecreativemindsdevelopedthroughplayandexploration.Manyeducatorsarguethattheclassicmodelofeducation，inwhichteacherslectureandstudentsmemorize，ismisguided.Mostchildrenarebornwiththedrivetoplayandexplore，whichhelpsdevelopimportantskills.ProbablythethinkingskillsDarwinandMullisgotweredevelopedthroughthiskindofplayandexploration.

So，whatareschoolssupposedtodotoday？Theyshouldallowourchildrentostepoutoftheclassroom，andencouragethemtoplayandtrynewthings.AsNiMinjing，headoftheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum，oncesaid，"Everypieceofsoil，everyflowerandeveryclearnightskyisaplaygroundforscientificcuriosity."31.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph？______A.Tointroducethetopic.

B.Toexplainthepurpose.

C.Toattractthereaders'attention.

D.Toproviderelatedsituation.32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutDarwinandMullis？______A.MullisgottheideaforPCRwhileworkingatabakery.

B.Darwinwasagreatbiologistwhenhebeganhisvoyages.

C.Darwinwasasharpandcuriousobserver.

D.MullisearnedhisPh.E.withoutdifficulty.33.Whatisthemaincontrastbetween"EinsteinandNewton"and"DarwinandMullis"？______A.Theformergroupwasmorefocusedonformaleducation.

B.Thelattergrouphadamorenon-traditionalpathtodiscovery.

C.Thelattergroupstartedtheirfieldsofspecialtyatanearlyage.

D.Theformergroupwasmoresuccessfulinscientificachievements.34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext？______A.P1总起→P2-P6并列分述 B.P1总起→P2-P5分述→P6总结

C.P1总起→P2递进→P3-P5并列→P6总结 D.P1总起→P2-P4分述→P5分析→P6建议35.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext？______A.TheFocusedEarlyYearsofGeniuses.

B.TheSuccessofNon-traditionalTeaching.

C.UnexpectedGeniuses：ThePowerofCuriosityandExploration.

D.BeyondtheClassroom：TheImportanceofPlay.C

BruceRichmondisthefavouriteEnglishteacheroftheYear2023inMapleHighSchool.Hundredsofstudentsjoinhismonth-longfreeonlinewritinglessons.BesidesreadingShakespeare'splays，heenjoyshelpinghisstudentslearnhowtowrite.Nowheisansweringhisstudents'questionsintheweeklyQ&Asectiononlineandofferingthemsomesuggestions.

How

can

I

make

readers

understand

the

characters

quickly？

[Tip1]Useclevernames.Well，quiteoftenShakespearegivesinformationaboutwhatapersoninaplayislikethroughtheirnames.Forexample，Romeo'snamemeansapersonbeingromanticandkind.Benvoliocanbeniceandfriendly.FalstaffisacharacterinHenryIVandheislazyandfunny.Nowthinkwhatyoucancallapersoninaplaywhoisangryandhot-temperedallthetime？Yes.MaybeRageorFury.

How

can

I

express

my

ideas

and

feelings

in

a

way

full

of

life？

[Tip2]Trymetaphors.Shakespearewasafanofmetaphors.Ametaphorisawayofcomparingonethingwithsomethingelsetoshowideas，feelings，placesandmore.Andthetwothingsusuallyhavethesamequalities.IntheplayAsYouLikeIt，hewrites，"________"Whatdoyouthinkofthemetaphorinthissentence？

What

should

I

do

if

I

can't

find

a

proper

word？

[Tip3]Createnewwords.Eyeball.Lonely.Unreal...AllthesewerecreatedbyShakespeare.Ifyouhaveanideathatyoucan'tthinkofawordfor，belikeShakespeareandcreateyourown.Ifyouwanttocreatewordsthatmeansomethingandmaystandthetestoftime，trycreatingwordslikethis：breakfast+lunch=brunch.Andyoucanstartwithmakingupwordsforeverydaythingsinyourhome.

DoyouwanttowritelikeShakespeare？Youcanputyourquestionshere，orwritetoBruceRichmondatbruce4weeksclass@163.com.36.WhatcanwelearnaboutBruceRichmond'swritinglessons？______A.Theylastforoneweekandcostsomemoney.

B.Manystudentstakehisfreeonlinewritingclasses.

C.StudentscanwatchShakespeare'splaysinthelessons.

D.Hegiveslessonsandanswersquestionsatschool.37.WhatquestionmightSamask？______A.What'sthemostimportantthingtodotowritegoodplots？

B.Whyisthelanguagereallyhardtounderstand？

C.What'saquickwaytomakereadersunderstandthecharacters？

D.Howareallthedetailsoftheplayputtogether？38.ForTip2，whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank？______A.DoyounotknowIamawoman？WhenIthink，Imustspeak.

B.Onetouchofnaturemakesthewholeworldfamiliesandrelatives.

C.foolthinksheiswise，butawisemanknowshimselftobeafool.

D.Alltheworldisastageandallthemenandwomenonlyplayers.39.WhatmightBruceRichmondsuggesttoThomas？______A.Makeupnewwords. B.Translatesomewords.

C.Learnnewwords. D.Lookforsimilarwords.40.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.encourageyoungstudentstobekindintheirreallife

B.attractparentstobuyShakespeare'splaysfortheirchildren

C.teachyoungstudentshowtowritelikeShakespeare

D.showteachersthatwritingskillsaretoohardforthestudents五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.阅读文章，回答1～5题。

AyoungvloggercalledXiaozhongispopular.Hemakeslongtravelvideosofplacesforgottenbyhistory.Mostofthemrunover20minutes，yetmillionsofpeoplelovethem.InMarch2025，Xiaozhongsharedavideoaboutaforgottenplace—PingyuanProvince.Theplaceonlylastedfrom1949to1952.Today，fewpeoplerememberit—noteventhoselivinginXinxiang，thecapitalofPingyuan.

Withamapofthattime，Xiaozhongwalkedthroughthecity，meetinglocalsandaskingquestions.Slowly，thelosthistorycamebacktolife.OnebigdiscoverywasthePeople'sVictoryCanal（灌溉渠）.ItwasimportantformanagingtheYellowRiverduringtheearlyyearsofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.TheYellowRiverusedtofloodandhurtmanypeople.Butafterthecanalwasfinishedin1952，ithelpedstopthefloods.

Whilefilming，Xiaozhongmetanoldman.Later，theman'sgrandsonsawthevideoandleftawarmmessage.ThingslikethisareveryspecialtoXiaozhong."Thesesmallmeet-ups，onlineandinperson，areverymeaningful，"hesaid.

Xiaozhong'sinterestinunknownplacescomesfromhisownpersonalexperiences.HeisHakka（客家人）andgrewupinPuning，Guangdong，whereHakkaandChaoshanculturesmix.Asachild，hefelthedidn'tbelongtoeithercultureandfelthewasforgottenbyboth.Butnow，throughtravel，helearnsaboutothers—andhimself.

"Everyjourneyteachesmesomething，"Xiaozhongsaid."ThemoreIseeoftheworld，themoreIunderstandwhoIam.Theworldiswide，andfullofvoiceswaitingtobeheard."

（1）HowlongdomostofXiaozhong'stravelvideoslast？

（2）WhatdidXiaozhongdotobringbackthelosthistoryofPingyuanProvince？

（3）HowdidthePeople'sVictoryCanalhelppeople？

（4）WhatdoesXiaozhongthinkofthosesmallmeet-upsonlineandinperson？

（5）HowdoesXiaozhonglearnabouthimself？

六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。从右栏A-E选项中，选出与1～5小题描述搭配最佳的选项。左栏是五位学生的烦恼，右栏是五则解决烦恼的建议。请将烦恼和建议进行匹配。

(1)

EverytimeDavidanswersthephone，peoplealwaysmistakehimforhismotherorsister.Heistiredofit.

(2)

Anna'sparentsalwayslockherlittlebrotherandherathomewhiletheyareatwork.Shefeelsafraid.

(3)

Chris'scatdiedinacaraccident.Itwashisclosestfriend，andnowhefeelslonely.

(4)

Alyssaisalwaysnervousduringeverymathsexam.Sheseemstoforgeteverythingthatshehasprepared.

(5)

Justin'sclassmate，Judy，stopsplayingwithhimthesedays.Hetellsjokestoher，butshedoesn'tlaugh.A.Everyonewillbenervoussometimes.Takeadeepbreathbeforetakinganexam.Itusuallyhelps.Practisemoresothatyouwillbemoreconfidenttoworkoutmathsproblems.

B.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.Youaresoongetting14and15.Yourvoicewillgetlowerinpitch（音调）andstarttosoundmore"grown-up".

C.Beingaloneathomemightbefun.Playgameswithyourbrotherordosomethingyoulike.Keepmorelightsonthanusual.Youwillfinditfunandsafetobehomealone.

D.Haveyoudoneanythingwrong？Ifnot，haveatalkwithyourclassmate.Theremustbesomemisunderstanding.Iamsureyouwillgetonwellwitheachothersoon.

E.Writedownyourmissaboutyourcatsothatyouwon'tfeellonely.Spendmoretimewithyourfriendsandfamily.Thingshavetomoveon.42.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E43.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E44.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E45.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E46.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。47.阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。要求写出完整单词。

ChineseNewYearisspecialintheLifamily.Everyyearafterdinner，theyhold"GreatPeopleandGreatIdeasNight".ThisfamilytraditionbeganwithGrandpaLi.Eachpersontellsastoryaboutano（1）

personwhodidsomethinggreatandhelpedmanypeople.

Thisyear，MingtalkedaboutThomasEdison.Edisoncamefromanordinaryb（2）

.Hisfamilywasnotrich，andhedidnotgotoschoolforlong.However，hekepttryingandfinallym（3）

toturnhisideasintousefulinventions.Hisinventionshavehadagreati（4）

onpeople'slives.

ThenMing'ssistershowedthefamilyhersmallsolarlamp.Everyonewass（5）

withherideabecausethelampwasusefulandeasytouse.Thelampwasnotf（6）

.Itlookedsimple，butitworkedwell.Top（7）

thatitworked，sheturnedoffthelightsandusedthelamptolighttheroom.

Grandpasaid，"Agoodideaonlybecomesusefulwhenweputitintop（8）

."Thefamilythenmadead（9）

tomakeoneusefulthingtogethereveryyear.Theybelievethistraditioncans（10）

therelationshipbetweenfamilymembersandbringthemcloser.八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。48.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

NanRendongwasaChinesescientistwhoiscalledtheFatherofFAST.FASTistheworld'slargesttelescopeanditisalso（1）

（know）asChina's"SkyEye".Itisused（2）

（observe）theuniverseandcanreceivesignalsfromstarsthatare10billionlightyearsaway.NanRendongspentabout22years（3）

thisprojecttomakeitwhatitistoday.Heworkedveryhardandputallhiseffortsintohisresearch.

MarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize.Shewasawardedthe1903NobelPrizeforPhysicsandthe1911NobelPrizeforChemistry.Herresearch（4）

（help）withthedevelopmentofX-raymachines.Withthosemachines，doctorscouldexaminepatientseasilyandsavedmany（5）

（life）duringWorldWarI.Shewastrulyoneo