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外研版九年级英语上册期末考试卷(带答案)

第一部分听力部分(略)

第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)

V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1()分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Amongallthemusicians,IlikeBeethovenbest.

—Metoo.Heisagreatmusicianwithgreat.Oneofhismostfamousis

SymphonyNo.9.

A.creativity;creationsB.creations;creativity

C.creative;creationsD.creation;creative

22.Goodbookscannotonlybringusknowledgebutalsoencourageteenagerstousetheirto

imaginedifferentworlds.

A.directionB.imaginationC.celebrationD.education

23.Theteacher'sadviceonlearningEnglishisofgreattous.Wewilltakethe

adviceandpractisemore.

A.value;valuableB.valuable;value

C.success;successfulD.interest;interested

24.[新情境•印象安徽】TheancientvillagesinHongcunandXidialwaysvisitorsfromall

overtheworldwiththeiruniqueHuizhouarchitecture.

A.cancelB.highlightC.amazeD.permit

25.Wealladmirethespiritofthevolunteerswhohelpedthecommunityduringtheepidemic

withoutaskingforanythinginreturn.

A.selflessB.centralC.naturalD.fonnal

26.Therescueworkersactedwhentheearthquakehappened,savingmanylives.

A.fearfullyB.bravelyC.exactlyD.carelessly

27.Iffactorieskeeppouringwastewaterintotheriver,thefishwillhavecleantodrink.

A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere

28.【新话题•热点人物】QuanHongchanisayoungdiverwontheOlympicgoldmedal

withperfectperformances.

A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where

29.1willshowyouaroundournewschoolyoucometovisitnextweek.

第1页共io页

A.assoonasB.beforeC.becauseD.though

30.——WclostthebasketballmatchagainstClass3yesterday.Itwassuchapity!

-!Betterlucknexttime.

A.BadluckB.GoodideaC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome

VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D|H)个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Whalmakesatruehero?Everyonemayhavedifferentideas.Inasmalltown,awritingcontestwas

heldbythelocalnewspaper.Thewinner'sstorywouldbeprintedonthefrontpage!Itwasabigevent.

OnMarch15,Benwasveryexcited."Thenewspapersaysweshouldwriteaboutsomeone31we

thinkisahero,“Bensaidtohissister,Mia."Iwillwriteaboutmyfavouritebasketballplayer.Heis32

hero.”

Miaasked,“CanIenterthecontestloo?”

“No.Youaretoolittle,"Bensaid."Youwon'twin."He33hisbasketballandwentouttoplay.

Miaknewshewasgoodatwriting.34,shetookthenewspaper.Next,shereadthecontestrulescarefully.

Then,shebegantowrite."IbelievethatIcanwin,“shesaidtoherself.

WhenMiafinished,sheshowedhermotherthestory."Whodidyouwriteabout?”askedMother."I

choseMarieCurie,"saidMia."Shewasatrue35.Shebelievedthatsciencecouldchangetheworld.

Sheworkedhardanddiscoveredradium,eventhoughitwasdifficultforawomanatthattime.n

OnthemorningofMay20,Benranoutsidetogetthenewspaper.°Thecontestwinner'sstorywillbe

intoday'spaper!”heshouted.Twominutes36,Bencamebackinside."Iguess1needto37whatI

saidtoyou,Mia.Youarenottoolittle.Youwonthecontest*Your38taughtmealot,“Bensaid.

“MarieCuriewasindeedatruehero.”

Miasmiledandsaid,uThankyou,Ben.Ijustwrotefrommyheart.Bennodded,“Iusedtothink

heroeswereonlyfamouspeople,butnowIknowaherocanbeanyonewho39othersandnevergives

up.”Fromthatdayon,BenandMiabecameateam,encouragingeachothertobe40intheirownways.

31.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

32.A.myB.herC.hisD.their

33.A.lookedupB.pickedupC.madeupD.putup

34.A.FirstB.ThenC.NextD.Finally

35.A.friendB.heroC.winnerD.actress

第2页共10页

36.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.earlier

37.A.reconsiderB.rewriteC.regretD.repeat

38.A.storyB.lessonC.pictureD.diary

39.A.helpsB.hurtsC.ignoresD.forgets

40.A.weakerB.smallerC.betterD.funnier

Waterisveryimportanttoalllivingthings.About70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,but

mostofitissaltwalerintheoceans.Onlyasmallamountoffreshwateris41___forustouse.

Wcusewaterinmanywayseveryday.Farmersusewatertogrowcrops.Factoriesusewatertomake

products.Athome,weusewaterfordrinking,cooking,cleaningandwateringplants.However,water

pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Manyriversandlakesare42becausepeoplethrowrubbishand

pourwastewaterintothem.

Itisourdutytosavewater.Wecanstartwithsmallactions.Forexample,turnoffthetapwhile

brushingteeth.Fixdrippingtapsintime.Takeshortershowers.Weshouldalsoprotectwaterresourcesby

not43___riversandlakes.Ifwedon'tsavewaternow,wemayfaceawatercrisisinthefuture.Remember,

everydrop44.Let'sworktogethertosavewaterandprotectourplanet.

Besidesindividualefforts,governmentsandorganizationsarealsotakingmeasures.Somecitieshave

builtwaterrecyclingsystemstoreusewastewaterforirrigationandindustry.Scientistsaredevelopingnew

technologiestoturnseawaterintodrinkingwater.Thesemethodscan45morefreshwaterforpeople.

Educationisalsoimportant.Schoolsshouldteachstudentstheimportanceofwalerconservation.By

workingtogether,wecanensurethatthereisenoughcleanwaterfor46generationstocome.

47,savingwaterisnotjustaresponsibility,butalsoawaytoshowrespectfornature.Let'stake

actionnowbeforeit'stoolate.Everyoneshould48thatevensmallchangesindailyhabitscanmakea

bigdifference.Wemustact49toprotectthispreciousresource,sothatourchildrenandgrandchildren

cancontinuetoenjoya50lifeonEarth.

41.A.availableB.comfortableC.suitableD.possible

42.A.cleanB.pollutedC.clearD.fresh

43.A.protectingB.pollutingC.cleaningD.filling

44.A.mattersB.wastesC.savesD.runs

45.A.provideB.wasteC.polluteD.reduce

46.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last

第3页共10页

47.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Inconclusion

48.A.forgetB.realizeC.doubtD.imagine

49.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.immediatelyD.angrily

50.A.healthyB.poorC.busyD.lonely

VD.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Hi,Lisa.Whatareyoudoing?

B:I'mmakingaposteraboutenvironmentalprotectionforourschoolproject.

A:51―

B:Ithinkeveryonecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.

A:52—

B:Wecanstartbysavingenergy,liketurningofflightswhenleavingaroom.

A:That'sagoodpoint.53

B:Yes,Ialsothinkplantingmoretreesisveryimportant.

A:54―

B:Becausetreescanabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.

A:Iagree.Bytheway,whatelsecanwedo?

B:Wecanalsoreducewastebyrecyclingpaperandplasticbottles.55

A.Whyisplantingtreesimportant?

B.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?

C.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotohelp?

D.Iagreewithyou.

E.Isitadifficultproject?

F.Thatsoundsgreat.

G.Thankyouforyouradvice.

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

A

(keenCityMuseum

Discoverdiehistoryofcuvironmciitalprolculioiiihrouglioldpliolos,ducumciils,andcco-fiicndly

第4页共10页

inventions.Learnabouthowpeoplelivedgreenlivesinthepast.

OpeningHours:9:00am-5:00pm(ClosedonTuesdays)

TicketPrice:Free(StudentsneedaschoolID)

FunActivities:FreeguidedtoursinEnglisheverySaturdaymorning

ScienceandFutureMuseum

Explorerobots,AI,andspacetechnology.Watch3Dfilmsabouttheuniverse.Touchandtrythelatest

inventions.

OpeningHours:10:00am-6:00pm(ClosedonMondays)

TicketPrice:¥20(Students:¥10withanID)

CoolExperiences:VRspacewalks

ArtandNatureMuseum

Admirebeautifulpaintingsofnaturebylocalartists.Createyourownartusingrecycledmaterials!

OpeningHours:10:00am-7:00pm(Openuntil9:00pmonweekends)

TicketPrice:¥3()(Students:¥15withanID)

SpecialEvents:"NaturePaintingDays"withalltoolsprovided

Allthemuseumsofferfunandeducationalexperiences!Whetheryoulovehistory,science,orart,

there'ssomethingfbreveryone.

56.WhencanstudentsvisittheGreenCityMuseumwithafreeguidedtour?

A.At10:00amonSaturdays.

B.At3:00pmonTuesdays.

C.At9:00amonMondays.

D.At5:00pmonSaturdays.

57.HowmuchshouldastudentpayforatickettotheScienceandFutureMuseum?

A.Free.B.¥10.C.¥20.D.¥30.

58.WhatcanstudentsdoattheArtandNatureMuseum?

A.Watch3Dfilmsabouttheuniverse.

B.JoinaVRspacewalk.

C.Createartusingrecycledmaterials.

D.Seeeco-friendlyinventions.

B

[新交汇•传统文化】Chinesepapercuttingisatraditionalfolkartwithalonghistory.Itisnotonlya

第5页共10页

kindofhandicraft,butalsoacarrierofChineseculture.Redpapercuttingsareoftenusedtodecoratedoors

andwindowsduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizinggoodluckandhappiness.

Theskillsofpapercuttingarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Inmanyruralareas,

grandmothersteachtheirgranddaughtershowtocutpaperfromayoungage.Thepatternsusuallyinclude

flowers,birds,animals,andcharactersfromfolktales.Eachpatternhasitsownmeaning.Forexample,a

fishpatternmeanshavingenoughfoodandmoneyeveryyear.

Inrecentyears,papercuttinghasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeople.Someschoolshavesetup

papercuttingclubstoattractstudents.Designersarealsocombiningpapercuttingwithmodemfashion,

creatingclothesandbagswithpapercuttingpatterns.Thistraditionalartisnowbecomingabridgebetween

thepastandthefuture.

59.WhatdoredpapercuttingssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Longlife.

B.Goodluckandhappiness.

C.Healthandwealth.

D.Wisdomandcourage.

60.Whousuallyteachesyounggirlspapercuttinginruralareas?

A.Theirmothers.B.Theirgrandmothers.C.Theirteachers.D.Theiraunts.

61.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Papercuttingisonlypopularamongoldpeople.

B.Papercuttingisdisappearinginmodernsociety.

C.Papercuttingisbecomingpopularagaininnewways.

D.Papercuttingistoodifficultforyoungpeopletolearn.

C

【新交汇•科普知识】Haveyoueverwonderedhowaii-planesfly?Thesecretliesintheshapeoftheir

wings.Anairplanewingiscurvedonthetopandflatteronthebottom.Whenairflowsoverthewing,it

movesfasteroverthecurvedtopthanundertheflatbottom.Thiscreateslowerpressureabovethewingand

higherpressurebelow,whichpushesthewingupward.Thisupwardforceiscalledlift.

Inadditiontolift,airplanesneedthrusttomoveforward.Thrustisproducedbytheengines.The

enginessuckinair,mixitwithfuel,andigniteit.Thehotgasrushesoutoftheback,pushingtheairplane

forward.Atthesametime,dragtriestoslowtheairplanedown.Dragiscausedbyairresistance.Pilotsand

engineersworktoreducedragbydesigningsmoothsurfaces.

第6页共10页

Gravityisanotherforcethatactsonanairplane.Itpullstheairplanetowardtheground.Foranairplane

tofly,theliftmustbegreaterthangravity,andthrustmustbegreaterthandrag.Understandingthesefour

forces-lift,thrust,drag,andgravity-isessentialforflight.

62.Whatcausestheupwardforcecalledlift?

A.Theweightoftheairplane.

B.Thedifferenceinairpressureaboveandbelowthewing.

C.Thespeedoftheengines.

D.Theshapeoftheairplanebody.

63.Whatisthefunctionofthrust?

A.Topushtheairplaneupward.

B.Toslowtheairplanedown.

C.Tomovetheairplaneforward.

D.Tokeeptheairplanebalanced.

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Draghelpstheairplaneflyfaster.

B.Gravityistheonlyforcethatpullstheairplanedown.

C.Foranairplanetofly,liftmustbegreaterthangravity.

D.Theshapeofthewinghasnothingtodowithlift.

D

【新话题•环境保护】Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheoceans,harming

marinelife.Seaturtlesmistakeplasticbagsfbrjellyfishandeatthem,whichcanbedeadly.Birdsget

tangledinplasticrings.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountrieshavestartedtobansingle-useplastics.

In2021,Chinaimplementedanationwidebanonnon-degradableplasticbagsandstrawsinmajor

cities.Sincethen,theuseofplasticbagshasdecreasedsignificantly.Manysupermarketsnowencourage

customerstobringtheirownreusablebags.Somerestaurantshaveswitchedtopaperstrawsornostrawsat

all.

However,thebattleagainstplasticpollutionisfarfromover.Expertssuggestthatweshouldalsofocus

ondevelopingnewbiodegradablematerials.Scientistsareworkingonplasticsmadefromcornstarchor

seaweed,whichcanbreakdownnaturallyintheenvironment.Publicawarenessandindividualactionsarc

alsocrucial.Smallchangesinourdailyhabits,likeusingareusablewaterbottle,canmakeabigdifference.

65.Whatisthemaincauseofharmtoseaturtlesaccordingtothetext?

第7页共10页

A.Theyarecaughtbyfishermen.

B.Theymistakeplasticbagsforfood.

C.Theyareattackedbyotherseaanimals.

D.Theyeattoomuchjellyfish.

66.WhatdidChinabaninmajorcitiesin2021?

A.Allkindsofplastics.

B.Plasticbottlesandcups.

C.Non-degradableplasticbagsandstraws.

D.Plastictoysandbags.

67.Whatistheexperts'suggestionforsolvingplasticpollution?

A.Stopusingallplasticsimmediately.

B.Developnewbiodegradablematerials.

C.Banplasticproductioncompletely.

D.Askpeopletostopbuyingplasticproducts.

第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。(共5个题;每小题2

分,满分10分)

E

Lastsummer,agroupofstudentsfromSunshineSchooldecidedtodosomethingmeaningfulfortheir

community.Theynoticedthattherewasalotoflitterinthelocalpark,sotheyorganizedaclean-upactivity.

Theycalledit"GreenParkDay".

Thestudentspreparedgloves,trashbags,andposters.Theyputuppostersaroundtheschoolandinthe

neighborhoodtoinvitemorepeopletojoin.OnasunnySaturdaymorning,over50volunteers,including

students,parents,andteachers,gatheredinthepark.Theyv/eredividedintosmallgroupsandstarted

pickinguplitterindifferentareas.

Afterthreehoursofhardwork,theparklookedcompletelynew.Theycollectedmorethan20bagsof

trash,includingplasticbottles,foodwrappers,andcigaretteends.Thelocalnewspaperreportedtheir

activityandpraisedthemfortheircontribution.

Thestudentsfeltastrongsenseofachievement.Theyrealizedthatevensmallactionscanmakeabig

difference.Theyplantoholdtheactivityeveryseasontokeeptheparkcleanandbeautiful.

68.Whydidthestudentsorganize"GreenParkDay"?(不超过10个词)

第8页共10页

69.Howmanyvolunteersjoinedtheclean-upactivity?(不超过5个词)

70.Howoftendothestudentsplantoholdtheactivity?(不超过5个词)

第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)

VIII.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

71.Thereisah(隐藏的)cavebehindthewaterfall,andfewpeopleknowaboutit.

72.Wetakep(自豪)inourtraditionalChinesecultureanditslonghistory.

73.Wemustprotectourf(农田)frombeingpollutedsothatwecangrowhealthyfood.

74.Weshouldkeeptryingandnevergiveupwhenwemeets(挫折)inourstudies.

75.Thea(古代的)SilkRoadconnectedChinawithmanyothercountriesinthepas

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