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外研版九年级英语上册期末考试卷(带答案)
第一部分听力部分(略)
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1()分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Amongallthemusicians,IlikeBeethovenbest.
—Metoo.Heisagreatmusicianwithgreat.Oneofhismostfamousis
SymphonyNo.9.
A.creativity;creationsB.creations;creativity
C.creative;creationsD.creation;creative
22.Goodbookscannotonlybringusknowledgebutalsoencourageteenagerstousetheirto
imaginedifferentworlds.
A.directionB.imaginationC.celebrationD.education
23.Theteacher'sadviceonlearningEnglishisofgreattous.Wewilltakethe
adviceandpractisemore.
A.value;valuableB.valuable;value
C.success;successfulD.interest;interested
24.[新情境•印象安徽】TheancientvillagesinHongcunandXidialwaysvisitorsfromall
overtheworldwiththeiruniqueHuizhouarchitecture.
A.cancelB.highlightC.amazeD.permit
25.Wealladmirethespiritofthevolunteerswhohelpedthecommunityduringtheepidemic
withoutaskingforanythinginreturn.
A.selflessB.centralC.naturalD.fonnal
26.Therescueworkersactedwhentheearthquakehappened,savingmanylives.
A.fearfullyB.bravelyC.exactlyD.carelessly
27.Iffactorieskeeppouringwastewaterintotheriver,thefishwillhavecleantodrink.
A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere
28.【新话题•热点人物】QuanHongchanisayoungdiverwontheOlympicgoldmedal
withperfectperformances.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where
29.1willshowyouaroundournewschoolyoucometovisitnextweek.
第1页共io页
A.assoonasB.beforeC.becauseD.though
30.——WclostthebasketballmatchagainstClass3yesterday.Itwassuchapity!
-!Betterlucknexttime.
A.BadluckB.GoodideaC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome
VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D|H)个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Whalmakesatruehero?Everyonemayhavedifferentideas.Inasmalltown,awritingcontestwas
heldbythelocalnewspaper.Thewinner'sstorywouldbeprintedonthefrontpage!Itwasabigevent.
OnMarch15,Benwasveryexcited."Thenewspapersaysweshouldwriteaboutsomeone31we
thinkisahero,“Bensaidtohissister,Mia."Iwillwriteaboutmyfavouritebasketballplayer.Heis32
hero.”
Miaasked,“CanIenterthecontestloo?”
“No.Youaretoolittle,"Bensaid."Youwon'twin."He33hisbasketballandwentouttoplay.
Miaknewshewasgoodatwriting.34,shetookthenewspaper.Next,shereadthecontestrulescarefully.
Then,shebegantowrite."IbelievethatIcanwin,“shesaidtoherself.
WhenMiafinished,sheshowedhermotherthestory."Whodidyouwriteabout?”askedMother."I
choseMarieCurie,"saidMia."Shewasatrue35.Shebelievedthatsciencecouldchangetheworld.
Sheworkedhardanddiscoveredradium,eventhoughitwasdifficultforawomanatthattime.n
OnthemorningofMay20,Benranoutsidetogetthenewspaper.°Thecontestwinner'sstorywillbe
intoday'spaper!”heshouted.Twominutes36,Bencamebackinside."Iguess1needto37whatI
saidtoyou,Mia.Youarenottoolittle.Youwonthecontest*Your38taughtmealot,“Bensaid.
“MarieCuriewasindeedatruehero.”
Miasmiledandsaid,uThankyou,Ben.Ijustwrotefrommyheart.Bennodded,“Iusedtothink
heroeswereonlyfamouspeople,butnowIknowaherocanbeanyonewho39othersandnevergives
up.”Fromthatdayon,BenandMiabecameateam,encouragingeachothertobe40intheirownways.
31.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
32.A.myB.herC.hisD.their
33.A.lookedupB.pickedupC.madeupD.putup
34.A.FirstB.ThenC.NextD.Finally
35.A.friendB.heroC.winnerD.actress
第2页共10页
36.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.earlier
37.A.reconsiderB.rewriteC.regretD.repeat
38.A.storyB.lessonC.pictureD.diary
39.A.helpsB.hurtsC.ignoresD.forgets
40.A.weakerB.smallerC.betterD.funnier
Waterisveryimportanttoalllivingthings.About70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,but
mostofitissaltwalerintheoceans.Onlyasmallamountoffreshwateris41___forustouse.
Wcusewaterinmanywayseveryday.Farmersusewatertogrowcrops.Factoriesusewatertomake
products.Athome,weusewaterfordrinking,cooking,cleaningandwateringplants.However,water
pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Manyriversandlakesare42becausepeoplethrowrubbishand
pourwastewaterintothem.
Itisourdutytosavewater.Wecanstartwithsmallactions.Forexample,turnoffthetapwhile
brushingteeth.Fixdrippingtapsintime.Takeshortershowers.Weshouldalsoprotectwaterresourcesby
not43___riversandlakes.Ifwedon'tsavewaternow,wemayfaceawatercrisisinthefuture.Remember,
everydrop44.Let'sworktogethertosavewaterandprotectourplanet.
Besidesindividualefforts,governmentsandorganizationsarealsotakingmeasures.Somecitieshave
builtwaterrecyclingsystemstoreusewastewaterforirrigationandindustry.Scientistsaredevelopingnew
technologiestoturnseawaterintodrinkingwater.Thesemethodscan45morefreshwaterforpeople.
Educationisalsoimportant.Schoolsshouldteachstudentstheimportanceofwalerconservation.By
workingtogether,wecanensurethatthereisenoughcleanwaterfor46generationstocome.
47,savingwaterisnotjustaresponsibility,butalsoawaytoshowrespectfornature.Let'stake
actionnowbeforeit'stoolate.Everyoneshould48thatevensmallchangesindailyhabitscanmakea
bigdifference.Wemustact49toprotectthispreciousresource,sothatourchildrenandgrandchildren
cancontinuetoenjoya50lifeonEarth.
41.A.availableB.comfortableC.suitableD.possible
42.A.cleanB.pollutedC.clearD.fresh
43.A.protectingB.pollutingC.cleaningD.filling
44.A.mattersB.wastesC.savesD.runs
45.A.provideB.wasteC.polluteD.reduce
46.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last
第3页共10页
47.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Inconclusion
48.A.forgetB.realizeC.doubtD.imagine
49.A.slowlyB.carelesslyC.immediatelyD.angrily
50.A.healthyB.poorC.busyD.lonely
VD.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Lisa.Whatareyoudoing?
B:I'mmakingaposteraboutenvironmentalprotectionforourschoolproject.
A:51―
B:Ithinkeveryonecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.
A:52—
B:Wecanstartbysavingenergy,liketurningofflightswhenleavingaroom.
A:That'sagoodpoint.53
B:Yes,Ialsothinkplantingmoretreesisveryimportant.
A:54―
B:Becausetreescanabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.
A:Iagree.Bytheway,whatelsecanwedo?
B:Wecanalsoreducewastebyrecyclingpaperandplasticbottles.55
A.Whyisplantingtreesimportant?
B.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?
C.Whatdoyouthinkwecandotohelp?
D.Iagreewithyou.
E.Isitadifficultproject?
F.Thatsoundsgreat.
G.Thankyouforyouradvice.
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(keenCityMuseum
Discoverdiehistoryofcuvironmciitalprolculioiiihrouglioldpliolos,ducumciils,andcco-fiicndly
第4页共10页
inventions.Learnabouthowpeoplelivedgreenlivesinthepast.
OpeningHours:9:00am-5:00pm(ClosedonTuesdays)
TicketPrice:Free(StudentsneedaschoolID)
FunActivities:FreeguidedtoursinEnglisheverySaturdaymorning
ScienceandFutureMuseum
Explorerobots,AI,andspacetechnology.Watch3Dfilmsabouttheuniverse.Touchandtrythelatest
inventions.
OpeningHours:10:00am-6:00pm(ClosedonMondays)
TicketPrice:¥20(Students:¥10withanID)
CoolExperiences:VRspacewalks
ArtandNatureMuseum
Admirebeautifulpaintingsofnaturebylocalartists.Createyourownartusingrecycledmaterials!
OpeningHours:10:00am-7:00pm(Openuntil9:00pmonweekends)
TicketPrice:¥3()(Students:¥15withanID)
SpecialEvents:"NaturePaintingDays"withalltoolsprovided
Allthemuseumsofferfunandeducationalexperiences!Whetheryoulovehistory,science,orart,
there'ssomethingfbreveryone.
56.WhencanstudentsvisittheGreenCityMuseumwithafreeguidedtour?
A.At10:00amonSaturdays.
B.At3:00pmonTuesdays.
C.At9:00amonMondays.
D.At5:00pmonSaturdays.
57.HowmuchshouldastudentpayforatickettotheScienceandFutureMuseum?
A.Free.B.¥10.C.¥20.D.¥30.
58.WhatcanstudentsdoattheArtandNatureMuseum?
A.Watch3Dfilmsabouttheuniverse.
B.JoinaVRspacewalk.
C.Createartusingrecycledmaterials.
D.Seeeco-friendlyinventions.
B
[新交汇•传统文化】Chinesepapercuttingisatraditionalfolkartwithalonghistory.Itisnotonlya
第5页共10页
kindofhandicraft,butalsoacarrierofChineseculture.Redpapercuttingsareoftenusedtodecoratedoors
andwindowsduringtheSpringFestival,symbolizinggoodluckandhappiness.
Theskillsofpapercuttingarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Inmanyruralareas,
grandmothersteachtheirgranddaughtershowtocutpaperfromayoungage.Thepatternsusuallyinclude
flowers,birds,animals,andcharactersfromfolktales.Eachpatternhasitsownmeaning.Forexample,a
fishpatternmeanshavingenoughfoodandmoneyeveryyear.
Inrecentyears,papercuttinghasgainedpopularityamongyoungpeople.Someschoolshavesetup
papercuttingclubstoattractstudents.Designersarealsocombiningpapercuttingwithmodemfashion,
creatingclothesandbagswithpapercuttingpatterns.Thistraditionalartisnowbecomingabridgebetween
thepastandthefuture.
59.WhatdoredpapercuttingssymbolizeduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Longlife.
B.Goodluckandhappiness.
C.Healthandwealth.
D.Wisdomandcourage.
60.Whousuallyteachesyounggirlspapercuttinginruralareas?
A.Theirmothers.B.Theirgrandmothers.C.Theirteachers.D.Theiraunts.
61.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Papercuttingisonlypopularamongoldpeople.
B.Papercuttingisdisappearinginmodernsociety.
C.Papercuttingisbecomingpopularagaininnewways.
D.Papercuttingistoodifficultforyoungpeopletolearn.
C
【新交汇•科普知识】Haveyoueverwonderedhowaii-planesfly?Thesecretliesintheshapeoftheir
wings.Anairplanewingiscurvedonthetopandflatteronthebottom.Whenairflowsoverthewing,it
movesfasteroverthecurvedtopthanundertheflatbottom.Thiscreateslowerpressureabovethewingand
higherpressurebelow,whichpushesthewingupward.Thisupwardforceiscalledlift.
Inadditiontolift,airplanesneedthrusttomoveforward.Thrustisproducedbytheengines.The
enginessuckinair,mixitwithfuel,andigniteit.Thehotgasrushesoutoftheback,pushingtheairplane
forward.Atthesametime,dragtriestoslowtheairplanedown.Dragiscausedbyairresistance.Pilotsand
engineersworktoreducedragbydesigningsmoothsurfaces.
第6页共10页
Gravityisanotherforcethatactsonanairplane.Itpullstheairplanetowardtheground.Foranairplane
tofly,theliftmustbegreaterthangravity,andthrustmustbegreaterthandrag.Understandingthesefour
forces-lift,thrust,drag,andgravity-isessentialforflight.
62.Whatcausestheupwardforcecalledlift?
A.Theweightoftheairplane.
B.Thedifferenceinairpressureaboveandbelowthewing.
C.Thespeedoftheengines.
D.Theshapeoftheairplanebody.
63.Whatisthefunctionofthrust?
A.Topushtheairplaneupward.
B.Toslowtheairplanedown.
C.Tomovetheairplaneforward.
D.Tokeeptheairplanebalanced.
64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Draghelpstheairplaneflyfaster.
B.Gravityistheonlyforcethatpullstheairplanedown.
C.Foranairplanetofly,liftmustbegreaterthangravity.
D.Theshapeofthewinghasnothingtodowithlift.
D
【新话题•环境保护】Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheoceans,harming
marinelife.Seaturtlesmistakeplasticbagsfbrjellyfishandeatthem,whichcanbedeadly.Birdsget
tangledinplasticrings.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountrieshavestartedtobansingle-useplastics.
In2021,Chinaimplementedanationwidebanonnon-degradableplasticbagsandstrawsinmajor
cities.Sincethen,theuseofplasticbagshasdecreasedsignificantly.Manysupermarketsnowencourage
customerstobringtheirownreusablebags.Somerestaurantshaveswitchedtopaperstrawsornostrawsat
all.
However,thebattleagainstplasticpollutionisfarfromover.Expertssuggestthatweshouldalsofocus
ondevelopingnewbiodegradablematerials.Scientistsareworkingonplasticsmadefromcornstarchor
seaweed,whichcanbreakdownnaturallyintheenvironment.Publicawarenessandindividualactionsarc
alsocrucial.Smallchangesinourdailyhabits,likeusingareusablewaterbottle,canmakeabigdifference.
65.Whatisthemaincauseofharmtoseaturtlesaccordingtothetext?
第7页共10页
A.Theyarecaughtbyfishermen.
B.Theymistakeplasticbagsforfood.
C.Theyareattackedbyotherseaanimals.
D.Theyeattoomuchjellyfish.
66.WhatdidChinabaninmajorcitiesin2021?
A.Allkindsofplastics.
B.Plasticbottlesandcups.
C.Non-degradableplasticbagsandstraws.
D.Plastictoysandbags.
67.Whatistheexperts'suggestionforsolvingplasticpollution?
A.Stopusingallplasticsimmediately.
B.Developnewbiodegradablematerials.
C.Banplasticproductioncompletely.
D.Askpeopletostopbuyingplasticproducts.
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。(共5个题;每小题2
分,满分10分)
E
Lastsummer,agroupofstudentsfromSunshineSchooldecidedtodosomethingmeaningfulfortheir
community.Theynoticedthattherewasalotoflitterinthelocalpark,sotheyorganizedaclean-upactivity.
Theycalledit"GreenParkDay".
Thestudentspreparedgloves,trashbags,andposters.Theyputuppostersaroundtheschoolandinthe
neighborhoodtoinvitemorepeopletojoin.OnasunnySaturdaymorning,over50volunteers,including
students,parents,andteachers,gatheredinthepark.Theyv/eredividedintosmallgroupsandstarted
pickinguplitterindifferentareas.
Afterthreehoursofhardwork,theparklookedcompletelynew.Theycollectedmorethan20bagsof
trash,includingplasticbottles,foodwrappers,andcigaretteends.Thelocalnewspaperreportedtheir
activityandpraisedthemfortheircontribution.
Thestudentsfeltastrongsenseofachievement.Theyrealizedthatevensmallactionscanmakeabig
difference.Theyplantoholdtheactivityeveryseasontokeeptheparkcleanandbeautiful.
68.Whydidthestudentsorganize"GreenParkDay"?(不超过10个词)
第8页共10页
69.Howmanyvolunteersjoinedtheclean-upactivity?(不超过5个词)
70.Howoftendothestudentsplantoholdtheactivity?(不超过5个词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
VIII.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
71.Thereisah(隐藏的)cavebehindthewaterfall,andfewpeopleknowaboutit.
72.Wetakep(自豪)inourtraditionalChinesecultureanditslonghistory.
73.Wemustprotectourf(农田)frombeingpollutedsothatwecangrowhealthyfood.
74.Weshouldkeeptryingandnevergiveupwhenwemeets(挫折)inourstudies.
75.Thea(古代的)SilkRoadconnectedChinawithmanyothercountriesinthepas
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