2026-2027学年广东省广州市天河外国语学校九年级（上）综合练习英语试卷（10月份）

第1页（共1页）2026-2027学年广东省广州市天河外国语学校九年级（上）综合练习英语试卷（10月份）一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出一个最佳选项。（15分）AbrahamLincoln，thesonofapoorman，wasborninKentucky，USA，onFebruary12th，1809.Hewasoneof1__presidentsinAmericanhistory.Oneday，he2__goingtomakeaspeechforthepresidentialelection（总统选举）inahall.Amantriedtomakehim3__bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly."Thankyou4__remindingmeofmyfather，"saidLincoln."Althoughhehasbeengoneforalongtime，myfatherwasalways5__excellentshoemaker.Icanneverdobetterinpolitics（政治）thanmyfatherdidinshoemaking."However，themandidn'tstop6__funofLincoln.SoLincolncontinued，"AsfarasIknow，myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeoverhisjob.7__Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather，Iwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable."Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid，"Ifanyoneherehasproblemswithyourshoes，pleasecometo8__andIwillnotletyoudown.AndthelastthingthatIwanttosayisthatmyfatherisagreatshoemaker."Thistime，themanwholaughedathimcouldn'tsayaword.Lincoln9__therespectofthepeople.Histolerance（宽容）and10__notonlyprotectedhisfather，butalsogotlotsofsupportforhim.1.A.greatestB.thegreatestC.greaterD.thegreater2.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.A.angryB.angrilyC.happyD.happily4.A.inB.atC.forD.from5.A.theB./C.aD.an6.A.makeB.makingC.haveD.having7.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So8.A.IB.myC.mineD.me9.A.willwinB.iswinningC.wonD.win10.A.intelligenceB.intelligentC.unintelligentD.intelligently第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）IstillrememberthedayIdecidedtojoinmyschool'schoir.Thatdecisionchangedmylife.Ihadalwayslovedsinging，butIwas11__aboutperforminginfrontofalargeaudience.Onthefirstdayofpractice，ourteachertoldusthatwewould12__acompetitioninthreemonths.Ifeltbothexcitedandnervous.Wepracticedeveryafternoonafterschool.Atfirst，Ihaddifficulty13__thehighnotes.Myvoiceoftencracked，whichmademe14__.However，myclassmatesencouragedmeandgavemeusefultips.Slowly，Ibegantoimprove.Wealsolearnedtosinginharmony，whichrequiredgood15__amongallmembers.Ourteacheroftenremindedustolistentoeachothercarefully.Onemonthbeforethecompetition，westillsounded16__attimes.Ourteachersuggestedthatwerecordourpracticeandlistentoitcarefully.Thismethodhelpedus17__ourmistakesandcorrectthem.Weworkedharderthaneverbefore，evenstayingafterschoolforextrapractice.Onthedayofthecompetition，wewalkedontothestagewith18__.Wesangourheartsoutandreceivedwarmapplausefromtheaudience.Toourgreatjoy，wewonthesecondplace!Thisexperiencetaughtmethat19__isthekeytosuccess.Ialsolearnedthatworkingwithotherscanbemore20__thanworkingalone.11.A.tiredB.excitedC.boredD.nervous12.A.holdB.attendC.enterD.organize13.A.producingB.playingC.makingD.hitting14.A.embarrassedB.proudC.relaxedD.confident15.A.leadershipB.teamworkC.patienceD.courage16.A.perfectB.terribleC.wonderfulD.beautiful17.A.createB.ignoreC.forgetD.identify18.A.fearB.doubtC.confidenceD.regret19.A.talentB.luckC.persistenceD.intelligence20.A.meaningfulB.satisfyingC.excitingD.successful二、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳的选项（10分）TwoChineseMathematiciansMakeHistoryatthe2026FieldsMedalCeremonyKnownas"theNobelPrizeofmathematics"，the2026FieldsMedalswereannouncedonJuly23attheInternationalCongressofMathematiciansinPhiladelphia.Fouryoungscientistsgotthisworld'stopprizeformath.Twowinners，DengYuandWangHong，areChineseandhavecaughtgreatattentionfrommediaaroundtheworld.Thisisanimportantmomentthathasneverhappenedbefore.Forthefirsttime，Chinesemathematicianswonthisaward，endingWesterncountries'controlofthisfamousprizeformanyyears.BothfinishedtheircollegestudiesatPekingUniversityandthenwentabroadtocontinuetheirresearch.GivenbytheInternationalMathematicalUnioneveryfouryears，theFieldsMedalisonlyopentoscientistsunder40.Everywinnergetstwoofficialprizes：a14﹣karatgoldmedalwithapictureofArchimedesand15，000Canadiandollars.Theprizehonorsimportantnewdiscoveriesindifferentareasofmathematics.DengYuworksasaprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Heshowedgreattalentinmathwhenhewasyoung.HewonagoldmedalintheInternationalMathematicalOlympiadduringhighschoolandstudiedforhisbachelor'sdegreeatPekingUniversity.HisimportantresearchmadegreatprogressonakeyprobleminHilbert'sSixthProblem.Hecreatedstrictmathematicalmodelstoconnecttinymolecularmovementsandlargefluidmotion，linkingpuremathematicsandphysics.Atthesametime，WangHongis35，theyoungestwinner.SheenteredPekingUniversitywhenshewas16.NowsheisaSilverProfessoratNewYorkUniversity'sCourantInstitute.Shesolvedthethree﹣dimensionalKakeyaconjecture，aproblemnoonecouldworkoutforahundredyears.Itsitsatthecrossingofharmonicanalysisandgeometricmeasuretheory.Shesaidhersuccesscamefromteamwork.Hermathematicalideashelpcreatenewdevelopmentsincryptographyandcomputerscience.ThefactthattheybothstudiedatPekingUniversityforcollegeshowsthatChina'sbasicmathematicseducationhasmadegreatprogress.Theirhistoricsuccessbroadensworldwidetop﹣levelmathematicalresearchandencouragesyoungpeopletostudybasicsciencesubjects.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheFieldsMedalfromParagraph3？_____A.Itisgiventooldandexperiencedmathexperts.B.Itrewardscreativeandvaluablemathresearchresults.C.Winnerscanonlygetmoneyastheirprize.D.Itisheldonceeveryfiveyears.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutWangHong'ssuccess？_____A.Shefinishedherresearchbyherself.B.Herstudyataforeignuniversitywastheonlykeytohersuccess.C.Teamworkplayedanimportantroleinherachievement.D.Shesolvedthecentury﹣oldproblemwhenshewas16.23.Whatcanweinferfromthetwomathematicians'learningexperiences？_____A.Studyingabroadisunnecessaryformathlearners.B.Youngpeoplecansucceedbysolvingoldmathproblems.C.Mathtalentisthesecretofgreatresearchers.D.BasiccollegeeducationinChinacanlayasolidfoundationfortopmathresearch.24.Whatinfluencewilltheirachievementsbring？_____A.Moreteenagersmaybecomeinterestedinbasicsciencestudy.B.Alotofdifficultmathproblemswillbesolvedsoon.C.Moreandmorepeoplelikemathsinthefuture.D.Westernmathresearchwillbeimprovedalot.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？_____A.TheintroductionofthefamousFieldsMedalinthemathfield.B.TwoChinesemathematicianswontheFieldsMedalanditsgreatmeaning.C.ThedifferentlearningexperiencesoftwotopChinesescientists.D.ThedevelopmentofChina'sbasicmathematicseducation.（10分）Lastweekend，mydadaskedmetogardenwithhimtogetherinthebackyard.Iwasn'ttooexcitedaboutit，asI'dratherbeplayingvideogamesindoors.ButDadinsisted（坚持），sowegatheredoutsidewithseedsandgardeningtools.Westartedbyplantingseeds.Dadhandedmeapacketofsunflowerseedsandasmallshovel."Plantthemaboutaninchdeep，"heinstructed.Ifollowedalong，feelingthesoilbetweenmyfingers，andsoonwehadarowofseedswaitingtosprout（发芽）.Dayspassed，andnothingseemedtohappen.Iwasabouttolosehope，thinkingtheseeds"werejustawaste.Butthen，agentleremindercame，"Bepatient.Goodthingstaketime."Aweeklater，tinygreenshootscameoutofthesoil.Iwasamazedandrantoshoweveryone.Asthesunflowersgrewtaller，Dadtaughtmehowtotakegoodcareofthem."Justliketheseplants，youalsoneedcareandlovetogrow，"hesaid.Ibegantounderstandhowmyparentssupportandcareformebehindmygrowth.Onestormynight，thetallestsunflowerbroke.Ifeltveryupset.Sittingbesideme，acomfortingvoicesaid，"Sometimes，eventhestrongestcanfall.Butremember，theycanstillbloom，justabitlowertotheground."Thatday，Iwasencouragedtobepatientandresilient（有韧性的）.Thesunflowerstaughtmethatgrowthisn'talwayseasy.Sometimesweneedtobendandjustbestrongwhenfacingeverychallenge.26.Whydidthefatherinsistongardeningtogetherwiththeauthor？_____A.Tostophissonfromplayingvideogamesindoorsallthetime.B.Tospendmoretimewithhissonandbuildacloserrelationship.C.Toteachhissontolearnsomethingaboutmatureandgardeningskills.D.Tomakehissonexperiencegrowthandunderstandfamily'ssupport.27.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperiencewiththesunflowers？_____A.Allplantscangrowveryquickly.B.Gardeningisalwaysasimpletask.C.Patienceandcareareimportantforgrowth.D.Videogamesaremoreinterestingthangardening.28.Whatdidtheauthordowhenhefoundtheseedsbegantosprout？_____A.Hethrewthemawayaswaste.B.Hepresentedthemtoeveryone.C.Heplantedmoreseedsimmediately.D.Heworriedaboutthesprout'sfuture.29.Whatdoesthephrase"justabitlowertotheground"imply？_____A.Thesunflowerwillcontinuetogrow.B.Thesunflowerwillneverbloomagain.C.Thesunflowerwillnotgrowanytaller.D.Thesunflowerwillbeeasiertocarefornow.30.Howdidthe.author'sfeelingschangethroughoutthestory？_____A.Bored→Ashamed→Excited→Annoyed→Upset→ThankfulB.Excited→Bored→Thankful→Angry→Doubtful→EncouragedC.Bored→Hopeless→Amazed→Understanding→Sad→EncouragedD.Hopeful→Disappointed→Surprised→Understanding→Upset→Patient（10分）It'sclearthattheworldwillbequitedifferentintheyear2045.Butwhatchangesmightwesee？It'sprettylikelythatrobotsandAItechnologywillbringgreatchangestojobs.Also，self﹣drivingandflyingcarswillcomeintoourdailylife，makingourliveseasier.ScientistshaveevenbiggerideasinavideocalledTotheFuture.Dr.Jurazbelieveswemightbeabletocontrolthingsroundussimplywithourthoughts."Imaginethatyoucouldusesimpledevices（设备）toconnecttoyourmindandcontrolthingsaroundyousimplybythinkingaboutit."Jurazsays.Accordingtohim，scientistsareworkingonthetechnologiesthatcanmakethishappen.They'vemadesomeprogressalready.Thefuturehasmorethanjustthat.Stevensaysthatwe'llbeabletocreateverystrongbutlightthings.Newmaterialswillchangethewaywebuildeverythingfromcarstospacecraft.Imaginecarsaresafer，moreenergy﹣saving，andabletocarryheavierthings.Lighterspacecraftcouldmeangreatcutsinthecostandmakemoreexplorationgoalspossible.Pannybelievesthatourrelationshipwithmachineswillchange.Shesays，"Ithinkonedaywecantellamachinewhattodowithjustabuttonorafewsimplewords."Forexample，pilotshavetofollowmanystepsforaplanetotakeoff.Butin2045，accordingtoPanny，"Preparefortakingoff"，andthecomputerwilldotherest.Ormaybe，wewon'tevenneedpilots.Thesearejustafewofthemanypossiblechangesthat2045mightbring.Itmakesuswonderwhatothersurprisesthefutureholds.Willtherebenewformsofenergythatchangeourlives？31.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs？_____A.RobotsandAIhavealreadycontrolledthingswithpeople'sthoughts.B.Scientistsaretryingtodeveloptechnologytocontrolthingsbythoughts.C.Self﹣drivingcarshavewidelyenteredpeople'sdailylifenow.D.Dr.Jurazhasinventedsimpledevicestoconnecttoourmind.32.AccordingtoSteven，whatisthefuturespacecraftlike？_____A.Cheaper.B.Safer.C.Bigger.D.Heavier.33.HowdoesPannyexplainheridea？_____A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bymakingcomparisons.34.Whatwillthewriterprobablywriteaboutafterthelastparagraph？_____A.Manypossiblechanges.B.Newformsofenergy.C.Newwondersin2045.D.Planeswithoutpilots.35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage？_____A.B.C.D.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（5分）Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys？36__Differentcolorshavedifferentmeaningsintheworld.TotheEgyptians，greenisacolorthatmeansthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina，childrenaregivenmoneyinaredpapertobringgoodwishesintheNewYear.Formanynations，blueisasymbolofprotection.37__People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'situation.Greenissaidtobethemostrelaxingcolor.38__Forexample，peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachache.Onecolorhasaneffectonpeople'sappetites（食欲）.39__Itisabletomakeyoueatmorefood.Somanydecoratorswillincludedifferentshades（色度）ofredintherestaurant.Similarly，manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNowbuttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.However，blueisakindofcalmingcolor.Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetites.40__Colorscanhaveagreatinfluenceonaperson.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom，thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.A.Soifyouwanttoeatless，it'shelpfultoeatfromblueplates.B.Itcanreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.C.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoavoiddisasters.D.Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesandpersonalexperiences.E.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.三、项目情境（读写综合）（共两节；满分10分）第一节项目情境（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（10分）阅读以下关于学校"青年发明家论坛"的活动介绍，请根据同学们的兴趣匹配对应的活动展台，并将活动展台所对应的A、B、C、D、E选项填在相应位置上。41__ChenFanghasalwaysbeenfascinatedbyhowthesuncanbeusedtogeneratepower.Hewantstobuildsomethingpracticalthatcanactuallypowereverydayitemsusingrenewableenergysources.42__LiMingoftenhelpshisgrandfatherinthevegetablegarden.Hehasnoticedthattoomuchwateriswastedduringwatering.Hewishestofindamoreefficientapproachtokeepthecropswateredwithoutusingtoomuchwater.43__ZhaoWeiisconcernedaboutthegrowingamountofhouseholdrubbishinhiscommunity.Hebelievesthatmanydiscardedobjectscouldstillserveothersiftheywereproperlysharedandexchanged.Hewantstolearnhowtocreateasharingnetwork.44__LiuYanghasbeenstudyingEnglishforyearsbutstillstruggleswithspokencommunication.Heislookingforatechnologicalsolutionthatcanguidehiminproducingmoreaccuratesoundsandofferimmediatesuggestionsforimprovement.45__WangLinlovesmakinghandicraftsfromwastematerials.Sheisparticularlyinterestedinfindingwaystoreuseplasticwastethatwouldotherwisepollutetheenvironment.Shehopestoturnrubbishintosomethingstronganduseful.A．Youwillbeintroducedtoadigitalplatformwhereneighborscanexchangeitemstheynolongerneedwitheachother.Theplatformreduceshouseholdwasteandbuildscommunityconnections.Attendeeswilllearnhowtosetupasimilarsystemintheirownneighborhoods.B．Youwillexploreaninnovativeapplicationthatusesartificialintelligencetocorrectpronunciationinforeignlanguagelearning.Thesoftwareprovidesinstantfeedbackandadaptstoeachlearner'slevel.Ithasalreadyhelpedhundredsofstudentsimprovetheirspeakingskills.C．Youwillgethands﹣onexperienceinbuildingadevicethatusessolarenergytopowersmallelectronicdevices.Thisworkshopfocusesonturningsunlightintousableelectricitythroughsimplecircuits.Participantswillleavewithaworkingminidevice.D．Thisworkshopteachesparticipantshowtotransformusedplasticbottlesandbagsintodurable（耐用的）buildingmaterials.Theprocessinvolvescleaning，meltingandreshapingtheplasticintosolidboardsthatcanbeusedforconstruction.E.Thisexhibitiondisplaysasystemthatcollectsrainwateranddistributesittoplantsthroughanetworkofpipes.Visitorscanlearnhowtosetupsuchasystemintheirowngardens，reducingwaterwasteandkeepingplantshealthyduringdryseasons.第二节读写综合（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（10分）Fashiontrends（趋势）arearoundus，andcanbeexciting.Atrendusedtohappenina20﹣yearcycle，butthelatestdevelopmentoftheInternetandclothingbusinesshasincreasinglycutthelengthofthecycleshort.Now，itseemstherecomesanewfashiontrendeverycoupleofmonths，butitstillfollowsthesamestages：●Atrendisusuallyfirstbroughtinduringabigfashionshow.Reporters，writers，andsomeotherimportantpeoplecollectwhattheyhavelearnedintheshowandpredictatrendinthenearfuture.●Thenthetrendistalkedaboutonlineandfinallywornbyfamouspeopletomakeitbetteraccepted，whichleadstotheriseofthetrend.●Oncethetrendbecomespopular，itwillgotothepublicsoon.Largeclothingcompaniesandshopsbeginfollowingthetrendsothateveryonecangettheirhandsonit.Thisiswhenthetrendgetstothehighestpoint.●Afterthat，thetrendusuallyfallsandbecomesoutofdate.However，thisisnotalwaystheend，astrendshappeninbroadercyclesandmostgetpopularagain.Trendscanbeagreatwaytotrysomethingnewandtestyourstyle.Asurveysayssomepeopleenjoyfollowingtrendsbecausetheykeepfashionexcitingandprovidefreshideas.However，othersmaynotthinkso，especiallywhenatrenddoesn'tagreewithhowtheyfeelaboutthemselves.Trendscanbefun，butsometimesproveawasteofmoneybecausemanysimplyseetrendsasbrands（品牌）.So，shouldwefollowfashiontrends？Clearly，there'snorightanswerwhethertofollowtrendsornotdependsonhowtheygowithyourvalues，spending，andsenseofself.Itdoesnothurttowatchtrendreportsbutneverchoosetofollowthemunlessyoureallythinktheyfitwithyourpersonalstyle.46.Howlongdoesanewfashiontrendlastnow？____________________47.Whousuallyfirstrealizesanewfashiontrend？____________________48.Whichsituationmeansthetrendhasreachedthehighestpoint？____________________49.Whydosomepeopledislikefollowingtrendsaccordingtothesurvey？____________________50.Doyoupreferbrandswhenbuyingclothes？Whyorwhynot？____________________四、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（5分）LiJiayingwasborninHongKongin1982.SheisthefirstastronautfromHongKong，China.Sheisalsoagreatscientistandamotherofthreechildren.ShestudiedcomputerscienceattheUniversityofHongKongforyearsandgotherdoctor'sdegreethere.Before51__（become）anastronaut，sheworkedasapoliceofficerinHongKong.Shedidherjob52__（care）andwonhighpraisefromherleaders.Whatanamazingcareerswitch!In2024，shewentthroughthreeroundsofdifficultselectionand53__（select）asamemberofChina'sfourthgroupofastronauts.54__May24，2026，sheflewintospacewithtwootherastronauts.Shewillfinishmorethan100experimentsonthespacestationbeforereturningtoEarth.LiJiaying'sexperience55__（tell）us：wecanmakeourdreamscometruesomedayaslongaswekeepworkinghard.第二节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（5分）WhenIwasateenager，Ioncespentmyv56__atmygrandparents'house.Iusedtoenjoystayingwiththem，butsomehowwehadplentyofdisagreementsthatsummer.Wetalkedaboutmanythings，andourconversationssometimesturnedalittlea57__becauseofdifferentopinions.Onehotafternoon，IarguedwithGrandmaloudly.Myimpolitewordshurtherdeeply，andIsawhereyesf58__withtears.Atthatmoment，Icouldh59__believewhatIhaddone.Itwasreallyashameformetotreatherinsucharudeway.Itookadeepbreathandsaidsorrytohersincerely.Grandmaforgavemeatonce.Surprisingly，thisspecialexperiencehelpedtos60__thebondsbetweenus.Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedthatweshouldvalueourfamilymembersandlearntocontrolourfeelings.第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61．（20分）学校"人物风采"栏目正在征稿，本期主题是"________leftthedeepestimpressiononme"。请根据本学期课文中出现的人物故事和以下思维导图，写一篇短文与同学分享你的感受。________leftthedeepestimpressiononmeWhatwasthestoryofthecharacter？Whatwerehis/herachievements？Whatdoyouthinkofthecharacter？Why？Whathaveyoulearnedfromthecharacter？Chooseonecharacterfromthefollowingpictures：WangZhenyi（1768﹣1797）theQingDynastyArchimedesAncientGreeceBenjaminFranklin（1706﹣1790）AmericaChenWangdao（1891﹣1977）ZhejiangProvince注意事项：1.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2.词数：80﹣100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。________leftthedeepestimpressiononmeAmongthecharacterswemetinourtextbook，________leftthedeepestimpressiononme.2026-2027学年广东省广州市天河外国语学校九年级（上）综合练习英语试卷（10月份）一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出一个最佳选项。（15分）AbrahamLincoln，thesonofapoorman，wasborninKentucky，USA，onFebruary12th，1809.Hewasoneof（1）BpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Oneday，he（2）Bgoingtomakeaspeechforthepresidentialelection（总统选举）inahall.Amantriedtomakehim（3）Abysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly."Thankyou（4）Cremindingmeofmyfather，"saidLincoln."Althoughhehasbeengoneforalongtime，myfatherwasalways（5）Dexcellentshoemaker.Icanneverdobetterinpolitics（政治）thanmyfatherdidinshoemaking."However，themandidn'tstop（6）BfunofLincoln.SoLincolncontinued，"AsfarasIknow，myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeoverhisjob.（7）AImaynotbeasgoodasmyfather，Iwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable."Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid，"Ifanyoneherehasproblemswithyourshoes，pleasecometo（8）DandIwillnotletyoudown.AndthelastthingthatIwanttosayisthatmyfatherisagreatshoemaker."Thistime，themanwholaughedathimcouldn'tsayaword.Lincoln（9）Ctherespectofthepeople.Histolerance（宽容）and（10）Anotonlyprotectedhisfather，butalsogotlotsofsupportforhim.1.A.greatestB.thegreatestC.greaterD.thegreater2.A.isB.wasC.areD.were3.A.angryB.angrilyC.happyD.happily4.A.inB.atC.forD.from5.A.theB./C.aD.an6.A.makeB.makingC.haveD.having7.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So8.A.IB.myC.mineD.me9.A.willwinB.iswinningC.wonD.win10.A.intelligenceB.intelligentC.unintelligentD.intelligently【解答】（1）考查形容词最高级辨析。句意：他是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。A.最大的，形容词最高级；B.最大的，形容词最高级；C.更大的，形容词比较级；D.更大的，形容词比较级。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定搭配，意为"最之一"，因此选thegreatest符合题意。故选B。（2）考查动词辨析。句意：有一天，他要在一个大厅里为总统选举做演讲。A.是，be的第三人称单数；B.是，am/is的过去式；C.是，be的复数；D.是，are的过去式。根据Oneday（一天）可知，此处讲述过去的事情，主语为单数，用was符合题意。故选B。（3）考查形容词辨析。句意：一个人试图让他生气，说他的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋匠。A.生气的，形容词；B.生气地，副词；C.快乐的，形容词；D.快乐地，副词。根据Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.（大厅里的每个人都大声笑了起来。）可知，一个人试图让他生气，makesb+形容词为固定用法，意为"使某人怎么样"，因此选形容词angry作宾补。故选A。（4）考查介词辨析。句意："谢谢你让我想起了我的父亲，"林肯说。。A.在里面；B.在；C.因为；D.从。thanksbforsth为固定搭配，意为"因某事感谢某人"。故选C。（5）考查冠词辨析。句意：虽然他已经离开很长一段时间了，我的父亲一直是一个优秀的鞋匠。A.这，表示特指；B.不填；C.一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；D.一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。shoemaker"鞋匠"，可数名词，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，excellent以元音音素开头，用冠词an符合题意。故选D。（6）考查动词辨析。句意：然而，这个人并没有停止嘲笑林肯。A.做，动词原形；B.做，动名词/现在分词；C.有，动词原形；D.有，动名词/现在分词。makefunof为固定搭配，意为"取笑，嘲笑"，stopdoingsth为固定搭配，意为"停止做某事"，因此选making。故选B。（7）考查连词辨析。句意：虽然我可能没有我父亲那么好，但我会尽我最大的努力让你的鞋子舒适。A.虽然；B.因为；C.如果；D.所以。根据...Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather，Iwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.（我可能没有我父亲那么好，但我会尽我最大的努力让你的鞋子舒适。）可知，前后之间构成转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。（8）考查代词辨析。句意：如果这里有人对你的鞋子有问题，请来找我，我不会让你失望的。A.我，人称代词主格；B.我的，形容词性物主代词；C.我的，名词性物主代词；D.我，人称代词宾格。to为介词，后面用人称代词宾格。故选D。（9）考查动词辨析。句意：林肯赢得了人民的尊敬。A.将要赢得，一般将来时；B.正在赢得，现在进行时；C.赢得，一般过去时；D.赢得，一般现在时。根据语境可知，句子陈述过去的事实，用一般过去时，因此动词用过去式。故选C。（10）考查名词。句意：他的宽容和才智不仅保护了他的父亲，也为他赢得了很多支持。A.才智，名词；B.有才智的，形容词；C.缺乏才智的，形容词；D.智慧地，副词。空格部分与tolerance（宽容）构成并列关系，用名词intelligence符合题意。故选A。第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。（10分）IstillrememberthedayIdecidedtojoinmyschool'schoir.Thatdecisionchangedmylife.Ihadalwayslovedsinging，butIwas（11）Daboutperforminginfrontofalargeaudience.Onthefirstdayofpractice，ourteachertoldusthatwewould（12）Cacompetitioninthreemonths.Ifeltbothexcitedandnervous.Wepracticedeveryafternoonafterschool.Atfirst，Ihaddifficulty（13）Dthehighnotes.Myvoiceoftencracked，whichmademe（14）A.However，myclassmatesencouragedmeandgavemeusefultips.Slowly，Ibegantoimprove.Wealsolearnedtosinginharmony，whichrequiredgood（15）Bamongallmembers.Ourteacheroftenremindedustolistentoeachothercarefully.Onemonthbeforethecompetition，westillsounded（16）Battimes.Ourteachersuggestedthatwerecordourpracticeandlistentoitcarefully.Thismethodhelpedus（17）Dourmistakesandcorrectthem.Weworkedharderthaneverbefore，evenstayingafterschoolforextrapractice.Onthedayofthecompetition，wewalkedontothestagewith（18）C.Wesangourheartsoutandreceivedwarmapplausefromtheaudience.Toourgreatjoy，wewonthesecondplace!Thisexperiencetaughtmethat（19）Cisthekeytosuccess.Ialsolearnedthatworkingwithotherscanbemore（20）Athanworkingalone.11.A.tiredB.excitedC.boredD.nervous12.A.holdB.attendC.enterD.organize13.A.producingB.playingC.makingD.hitting14.A.embarrassedB.proudC.relaxedD.confident15.A.leadershipB.teamworkC.patienceD.courage16.A.perfectB.terribleC.wonderfulD.beautiful17.A.createB.ignoreC.forgetD.identify18.A.fearB.doubtC.confidenceD.regret19.A.talentB.luckC.persistenceD.intelligence20.A.meaningfulB.satisfyingC.excitingD.successful【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我一直喜欢唱歌，但在大量观众面前表演我很紧张。A.疲惫的；B.兴奋的；C.无聊的；D.紧张的。根据转折连词"but"（但是）可知，前后语义相反，前文说"lovedsinging"（喜欢唱歌），后文应表达负面情绪；且后文"Ifeltbothexcitedandnervous"（我感到既兴奋又紧张）中"nervous"直接复现，故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：练习的第一天，老师告诉我们三个月后将参加一场比赛。A.举办；B.出席；C.参加；D.组织。根据"competition"（比赛）及全文作者作为参赛者登台演唱的情节可知，此处表示"参加比赛"。"enteracompetition"（参加比赛）为固定搭配，hold和organize主语应为主办方，attend侧重"出席"而非参赛，故选C。（3）考查动词。句意：起初，我很难唱出高音。A.产生；B.演奏；C.制作；D.击中、达到（音准）。根据"highnotes"（高音）可知，此处考查音乐领域固定搭配"hitthenotes"（唱准音），表示音准到位。producing、playing、making均不能与notes构成"唱准音"的搭配，故选D。（4）考查形容词。句意：我的嗓音经常破音，这让我感到尴尬。A.尴尬的；B.自豪的；C.放松的；D.自信的。根据"Myvoiceoftencracked"（我的嗓音经常破音）可知，当众破音会让人感到难为情，属于负面情绪。B、C、D均为正面情绪，与破音的语境矛盾，故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：我们还学会了和声演唱，这要求所有成员之间良好的团队合作。A.领导力；B.团队合作；C.耐心；D.勇气。根据"singinharmony"（和声演唱）及"amongallmembers"（在所有成员之间）可知，和声需要多人配合，强调的是集体协作。后文"Ourteacheroftenremindedustolistentoeachothercarefully"（老师经常提醒我们仔细倾听彼此）进一步印证了teamwork，故选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：赛前一个月，我们有时听起来还是很糟糕。A.完美的；B.糟糕的；C.精彩的；D.美丽的。根据后文"correctthem"（改正它们）可知，存在需要修正的问题，