自考 13000 英语（专升本）模拟试卷2套

自考13000英语（专升本）模拟试卷（一）第一部分阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，判断短文后句子的正误。A=正确；B=错误；C=未提及。PassageManypeoplebelievethatstressisalwaysbadforourhealth.Infact,notallstressisharmful.Short-termstresscanpushustotakeactionandimproveourperformance.Whenyouarepreparingforanexam,alittlestresshelpsyoufocusandrememberknowledgebetter.However,long-termstressisdangerous.Itmaycausesleepproblems,highbloodpressureandweakimmunesystem.Peopleunderlongstressoftenfeeltiredandworried.Tomanagestress,wecantakeexercise,talkwithfriendsorspendtimeinnature.Thesesimplewayscangreatlyreduceourstresslevel.1.Allkindsofstressareharmfultopeople’shealth.（）2.Alittleshort-termstresscanhelpusprepareforexams.（）3.Long-termstressmayleadtosleeptrouble.（）4.Exercisecannothelppeoplereducestress.（）5.Thepassagetellsusthreewaystomanagestress.（）6.Highbloodpressureisonepossibleresultoflongstress.（）7.Mostyoungpeoplesufferfromseriouslong-termstress.（）8.Shortstresscanimprovepeople’sperformance.（）9.Peoplewithlongstressusuallyfeelenergetic.（）10.Spendingtimeoutdoorsishelpfulforstresscontrol.（）**答案：**1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.A##第二部分阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。PassageOnlinelearninghasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Itbringsgreatconveniencetolearners.Youcanstudyathomeatanytimeyoulike,andyoudonotneedtotraveltoclassrooms.Itsavesbothtimeandmoney.Butonlinelearningalsohasweaknesses.Withoutteacherswatchingyou,manystudentslackself-discipline.Theymayplaygamesorwatchvideosduringclass.Besides,poorinternetconnectionwillbreakthelearningprocess.Onlinestudyworksbestforpeoplewhohavestrongself-control.Ifyouwanttolearnwellonline,youshouldmakeastudyplanandsticktoit.11.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Itneedsnointernet.B.Itsavestimeandcost.C.Teachersalwayswatchlearners.D.Everyonecanlearnwellonline.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-discipline”mean?A.自律B.自信C.自尊D.自强13.Whichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Youcanstudyathome.B.Youcanchooseyourstudytime.C.Badinternetmaystopyourstudy.D.Itisveryconvenient.14.Whocangetthebestresultfromonlinelearning?A.Peoplewithstrongself-control.B.Peoplewholikeplayinggames.C.Peoplewithoutstudyplans.D.Peoplewhohatereading.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thehistoryofonlineeducation.B.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning.C.Howtobuildagoodinternetenvironment.D.Reasonswhyclassroomstudydisappears.**答案：11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B**第三部分概括段落大意和补全句子（第16～25题，每题2分，共20分）概括段落大意（16～20）A.TheimportanceofbreakfastB.WhatahealthybreakfastincludesC.WrongideasaboutbreakfastD.WhentohavebreakfastE.Badinfluenceofskippingbreakfast①Manypeopleskipbreakfastbecausetheywanttoloseweight.Thisisawrongidea.Missingbreakfastwillmakeyoueatmoreatlunch.16.Paragraph①（）②Breakfastisthefirstmealafteralongnight.Itgivesenergyforthewholemorning.Peoplewhoeatbreakfastworkandstudybetter.17.Paragraph②（）③Ifyoudonoteatbreakfast,yourbodywillbeweak.Youmayfeelsleepyandhardtofocusonyourwork.18.Paragraph③（）④Agoodbreakfastshouldhaveprotein,fruitandwholegrains.Eggs,milk,applesandbreadaregoodchoices.19.Paragraph④（）⑤Itisbettertohavebreakfastbetween7:00and9:00inthemorning.Donoteattoolate.20.Paragraph⑤（）补全句子（21～25）A.eatmorefoodatlunchB.energyforthemorningC.protein,fruitandwholegrainsD.feelsleepyandunfocusedE.between7:00and9:0021.Skippingbreakfastmakespeople______.22.Breakfastprovides______.23.Withoutbreakfast,peoplemay______.24.Healthybreakfastincludes______.25.We’dbetterhavebreakfast______.**答案：**16.C17.A18.E19.B20.D21.A22.B23.D24.C25.E-第四部分填句补文（第26～30题，每题2分，共10分）短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，选出5个填入空白。Manypeoplelikereadingbooks.26.******.Readingcanopenoureyesandenrichourmind.Whenweread,wecanlearnknowledgethatwecannotgetindailylife.27.******.Wecanknowdifferentculturesandideas.28.******.Whenwefeelupset,readingcancalmusdown.Itisacheapandeasywaytorelax.Butmanypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonshortvideosinsteadofreading.29.******.Trytospend30minutesreadingeveryday.30.______.A.Italsohelpsusrelax.B.Booksareourgoodfriends.C.Wecantravelintheworldthroughwords.D.Theyhavelittletimeforreadingnow.E.Readingismoreexpensivethanwatchingvideos.F.Slowlyyouwillfindgreatfuninreading.**答案：26.B27.C28.A29.D30.F**第五部分填词补文（第31～40题，每题1.5分，共15分）方框词：success,happy,improve,practice,slow,help,able,confident,hard,learnManypeoplewantto31.______theirEnglish.Thesecretissimple:keep32.******.Ifyoukeeptrying,youwillbe33.******tomakeprogress.Donotbeafraidofmistakes.Mistakes34.______usknowwhereweneedtowork35.******.Stepbystep,youbecomemore36.******.Learningisnotfast.Donotbe37.______ifyoumakelittleprogressatfirst.Smalleffortsfinallyleadto38.******.WhenyoucanuseEnglishwell,youwillfeel39.******.Keeplearningandenjoytheprocessof40.______.**答案：**31.improve32.practicing33.able34.help35.harder36.confident37.unhappy38.success39.happy40.learning-第六部分完形补文（第41～50题，每题1.5分，共15分）用括号内单词正确形式填空。Friendshipisvery41.______(value)inourlife.Agoodfriendcanbringus42.______(warm)andsupport.Goodfriendsshouldbe43.______(honesty)toeachother.Whenyouhavetrouble,yourfriendwill44.______(helpful)youout.Weneedtotaketime45.______(keep)friendship.46.______(communicate)isimportant.Talkwithyourfriend47.______(regular).Ifthereismisunderstanding,try48.______(explain)yourideacalmly.Truefriendshipneedsour49.______(protect).Ifyouarekindtoothers,youwillgettrue50.______(friend).**答案：**41.valuable42.warmth43.honest44.help45.tokeep46.Communication47.regularly48.toexplain49.protection50.friendship第七部分短文写作（30分）**题目：TheImportanceofReading**要求：1.词数不少于100；2.内容完整，语言流畅；3.无明显语法错误。参考范文：#TheImportanceofReadingReadingisoneofthemostusefulhabitsforus.Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.First,readingcanbringusplentyofknowledge.Wecanlearnhistory,scienceanddifferentculturesfrombooks.Ithelpsusseethewholeworldwithouttravelling.Second,readingshapesourmind.Itmakesusthoughtfulandimprovesourlanguageskills.Besides,readingisagoodwaytorelax.Whenwefeeltiredafterworkorstudy,readingcancalmourmood.Nowmanypeoplespendmuchtimeonmobilephones.Weshouldsetasidesometimeforreadingeveryday.Goodbooksareourlifelongfriends.自考13000英语（专升本）模拟试卷（二）##第一部分阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）###PassageNowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoridebikesforshorttrips.Bicycleridinghasmanyadvantages.Itischeap.Youdonotneedtobuyexpensivefuellikecars.Italsocausesnoairpollution.Ridingbikesisgoodexercise.Itstrengthensourheartandlegs.Ithelpspeoplekeepfitandloseweight.Butridingbikesalsohasrisks.Onbusyroads,bikeridersmaymeettrafficaccidents.Soridersmustfollowtrafficrulesandwearhelmets.Manycitiesbuildspecialbikelanestomakecyclingsafer.Cyclingisagreenwayoftravelandworthencouraging.1.Ridingbikesneedsexpensivefuel.（）2.Bikeridingdoesnotproduceairpollution.（）3.Cyclingisakindofphysicalexercise.（）4.Ridingbikeshasnodangeratall.（）5.Followingtrafficrulescanprotectbikeriders.（）6.Helmetscannotreduceinjuryinaccidents.（）7.Somecitiesbuildspecialroadsforbicycles.（）8.Cyclingmayhelppeoplekeephealthy.（）9.Mostpeopleridebikesforlong-distancetravel.（）10.Cyclingisagreentravelmethod.（）**答案：**1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.A##第二部分阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）###PassageSleepisnecessaryforhumanbeings.Adultsusuallyneed7to9hours’sleepeverynight.Goodsleephelpsourbodyrepairitselfandkeepsourbrainactive.Manyyoungpeoplestayuplate.Theywatchvideosorchatonlinedeepintonight.Lackofsleepbringsmanyproblems.Itmakespeopleslowinthinkingandeasytogetangry.Long-timesleepshortagewillhurtmemoryandimmunesystem.Togetgoodsleep,weshouldgotobedregularly.Avoidusingphonesonehourbeforesleep.Keepyourbedroomdarkandquiet.11.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedpernight?A.3-5hoursB.7-9hoursC.10-12hoursD.Nolimit12.Whatcangoodsleepdo?A.Stopbrainworking.B.Helpbodyrepair.C.Makepeopleforgetthings.D.Makepeopleangryeasily.13.Whatistheresultoflackingsleep?A.Goodmemory.B.Quickthinking.C.Easytobeangry.D.Strongimmunesystem.14.Whichactionisgoodforsleep?A.Playmobilephonebeforebed.B.Keepirregularbedtime.C.Makebedroomdarkandquiet.D.Stayuplateeveryday.15.Whatisthemaintopic?A.Howmobilephoneswork.B.Theimportanceandwaysofgoodsleep.C.Differentkindsofsleepdiseases.D.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.**答案：11.B12.B13.C14.C15.B**##第三部分概括段落大意和补全句子（第16～25题，每题2分，共20分）###概括段落大意（16～20）A.WhyweneedteamworkB.TeamworkhelpssolvehardproblemsC.GoodteammembersrespecteachotherD.WhatisteamworkE.Howtoimproveteamwork①Teamworkmeanspeopleworktogetherforthesamegoal.Everyonesharestasksandhelpseachother.16.Paragraph①（）②Noonecanfinishalldifficultworkalone.Teammembersshareideasandfindbettersolutionstogether.17.Paragraph②（）③Teamworkimprovesworkefficiency.Itsavestimeandmakesthefinalresultbetter.Thatiswhyteamworkmatters.18.Paragraph③（）④Inagoodteam,peoplelistentoothers’opinionsandrespectdifferentideas.Theydonotquarreleasily.19.Paragraph④（）⑤Tobuildgoodteamwork,weshouldcommunicateopenlyandtrustteammates.20.Paragraph⑤（）###补全句子（21～25）A.workforthesamegoalB.shareideastogetherC.improveworkefficiencyD.listentoteammates’opinionsE.communicateandtrusteachother21.Teamworkmeanspeople______.22.Teammemberscan______tosolveproblems.23.Teamworkcan______.24.Goodteammembersshould______.25.Goodteamworkneedspeopleto______.**答案：**16.D17.B18.A19.C20.E21.A22.B23.C24.D25.E##第四部分填句补文（第26～30题，每题2分，共10分）Environmentalprotectionisaserioustopicforallofus.26.******.Humanactivitiesbringpollutiontoair,waterandsoil.27.******.Manywildanimalslosetheirhomes.Wecandosmallthingstoprotectourearth.28.******.Turnofflightswhenleavingrooms.Wecanchoosereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.29.******.Smallactionsfromeveryonecanmakeabigdifference.30.______.A.Weshouldsaveelectricity.B.Ourearthisfacinggreatchallenges.C.Pollutionharmsplantsandanimals.D.Ithelpscutdownplasticwaste.E.Weshouldnotprotectwildanimals.F.Let’stakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.**答案：26.B27.C28.A29.D30.F**##第五部分填词补文（第31～40题，每题1.5分，共15分）方框词：care,decide,brave,difficult,chance,encourage,fear,achieve,try,goalEveryonehashisown31.______inlife.Sometimeswemeet32.______things.Wemayfeel33.______andwanttogiveup.Donotloseheart.Giveyourselfa34.______totryagain.Be35.______tofacedifficulties.Yourfriendsandfamilywill36.______you.Youcanmakea37.______tokeepmovingforward.Ifyoukeep38.******,youwillfinally39.******yourdream.Donot40.______toomuchaboutfailure.**答案：**31.goal32.difficult33.afraid34.chance35.brave36.encourage37.decision38.trying39.achieve40.care##第六部分完形补文（第41～50题，每题1.5分，共15分）用括号内单词正确形式填空。Volunteeringisa41.______(mean)activity.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeopleinneed.Volunteerworkbrings42.______(happy)toothers.Italso