甘肃定西市临洮县2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段学情自测英语试题（含答案）

临洮县2026—2027学年第一学期期中质量评估试卷七年级英语考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。I.听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.MynameisGinaMiller. B.SheisEmma. C.IlikeMonday.7.A.Soundsgood! B.Hereyouare. C.Thankyou.8.A.I’mfine,thankyou. B.I’mdoingmyhomework. C.I’mastudent.9.A.Helikestoreadnewspapers.B.Heistallandhasblackhair.C.HeisfromGansu.10.A.Youtoo. B.HappyBirthday. C.Thanks.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whydoesthewomanlikehistory?A.Becauseit’sinteresting. B.Becauseit’seasy. C.Becauseit’sdifficult.12.HowdoesBrucelearnEnglish?A.ByreadingEnglish. B.BysingingEnglishsongs. C.ByspeakingEnglish.13.What’sAnn’sfavouritefood?A.Rice. B.Dumplings. C.Hotpot.14.WhatdoesJason’sbrotherliketodo?A.Swim. B.Playvolleyball. C.Playfootball.15.WhatdoesBilly’sfatherdo?A.Apoliceman. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16-17小题。16.What’sthefestival?A.Mother’sDay. B.TheSpringFestival. C.TheDragonBoatFestival.17.WhenwillLiMing’sfamilycometohishome?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.听下面一段对话，回答第18-20小题。18.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthestudy. C.Inthebedroom.19.WhogavethenewcomputertoTom?A.Hisfather. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisuncle.20.WhatdoesTomthinkofhisuncle?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Strict(严厉的).第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.HowoldisLucy’sgrandpa?A.Sixty. B.Eighty. C.Ninety.22.Howdotheygotothebirthdayparty?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.23.WhereareLucy’sparentsnow?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Inthebedroom.24.Whatisonthecard?A.Asong. B.Aflower. C.Apoem.25.WhatisBobdoing?A.Heiscooking.B.HeisplayingChinesechess.C.Heismakingacard.第六节：听短文，根据其内容完成下列各题。每空限填一词。短文读三遍。MyNewFriendsWangWei•talland__26__•shorthairandbigeyes•kindand__27__—helpsmewithmyChineseZhangTing•ofmedium__28__•longblackhairanda__29__face.•likesto__30__II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ZhangMengisinGrade7.ShelikeslearningEnglish,butsheisafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublic.Thatmakesher___1___.HerEnglishteacher,MsChen,giveshersome___2___.MsChensays,“Aspeakingpartnerisgoodforyourlearning!___3___yourspokenEnglishwithyourpartner.Don’tbeafraidtomake___4___!Sometimesyoumaymakesillymistakes.That’sOK.Englishsongscanalsohelp!___5___toEnglishsongsandwritedownthewords.Youcanenjoysingingalongwiththemusic.Itcanmakeyouconfident!”Therearealso___6___betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Forexample,theBritishuse“autumn”,butAmericansuse“___7___”.TheBritishsay“football”,butAmericanssay“____8____”.TheBritishuse“-re”inwordslike“metre”,butAmericansuse“-er”like“___9___”.TheBritishhave“u”in“-our”like“favourite”,butAmericansdon’t,like“___10___”.1.A.happy B.nervous C.excited D.relaxed2.A.tips B.books C.pens D.words3.A.Say B.Speak C.Practice D.Talk4.A.songs B.friends C.sentences D.mistakes5.A.Hear B.Listen C.Watch D.Read6.A.differences B.same C.similar D.difficult7.A.spring B.fall C.summer D.winter8.A.foot B.football C.soccer D.ball9.A.metter B.metre C.meter D.met10.A.favorite B.favourite C.favorit D.favorIII.阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）AName:LiHuaAge:15From:ChinaHobby:erhu✉lihuaXX@163.comMoreaboutme:Ilivewithmyparents.Wehaveapetpig.Therearetwoappletreesinouryard.Somebirdsliveinthetrees,andit’sreallyfuntoseethem.Ilikeplayingtheerhu.Ioftenplayitafterschool.Ilovemylifehere.Name:RobinAge:14From:theUSHobby:basketball✉robinsmithXX@Moreaboutme:Ilivewithmyparentsandmysister.Myfavouritefoodishotpot.Itisdelicious!IcanspeakalittleChineseandIwanttolearnmore.Myhobbyisplayingbasketball.Itmakesmestrongandhappy.Name:ZackAge:10From:AustraliaHobby:piano✉zackXX@Moreaboutme:Ihaveatwinbrother.HisnameisMike.Welookthesame!IplaytenniswithMikeeveryweekend.Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithus?Wecanhavefuntogether!Name:AnnAge:15From:SingaporeHobby:guitar✉annXX@Moreaboutme:Ilikemusic.Ioftenplayintheschoolbandwithmyclassmates.Ialsolikewritingstoriesintheevening.It’sveryrelaxing.Myfavouritefoodisbeefnoodles.阅读以上信息，判断下列句子正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误的填（涂）B。1.TherearetwoappletreesinLiHua’syard.2.RobincanspeakChinesewell.3.ZackalwaysplaystenniswithMikeeveryweekend.4.Annoftenplaysintheschoolbandwithhersister.5.Twoofthefourstudentslikesports.BDoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?Thiswebsite(网站)helpsyoupractisereading.Youcanfindgoodbookstoread.ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.Chooseabook.Itisnottoohardforyou.Youcanusethe“5-fingerrule”.Openapageandreadit.Ifyouseefiveormorenewwordsonthepage,thebookistoohard.Chooseabookwithonlyafewnewwords.Youcanreaditquickly.Youcanenjoythestory,too.Whenyouread,don’tbeafraidofthenewwords.Ifyoucanunderstandthestory,don’tlookthemup.Trytoreadquickly.Readingfasthelpsyouenjoythestory.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingwhenyoufirstreadit.Whenyoufinishreading,gobacktothehardparts.Readthestoryagain,andyouwillfindnewinterestingthings.Thishelpsyouunderstandthebookbetter.Youcanalsovisitourwebsite.Thereareshortstoriesthere.Remember,readingmorehelpsyoulearnEnglishbetter.Thesebooksarefree.Youcanreadthemandsharethemwithyourfriends.Butdon’tsell(卖)them!Happyreading,andgoodluck!6.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bygivingnumbers. B.Bydoingasurvey(调查).C.Byshowingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.7.Whichbookisthebestoneforyouaccordingto(根据)the“5-fingerrule”?A.Onewith5fingersononepage.B.Onewith2~3newwordsononepage.C.Oneaboutthesamesizeasyourhand.D.Onewithalotofdifferentnumbersinit.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lookthemup”inParagraph3mean?A.Readquickly. B.Writethemdown.C.Findmeanings. D.Talkaboutthem.9.Whatcanwedoafterwefinishreadingthebook?A.Sellthebooktoothers. B.Neverreaditagain.C.Gobacktothehardpartsandreadagain. D.GiveupEnglishreading.10.Howdoesthewebsitehelpus?A.ItsellsEnglishstorybooks.B.ItasksEnglishteacherstogivelessons.C.IthelpsuspractiseEnglishreading.D.ItgivessometipsforEnglishwriting.CHello,everyone!MynameisLiLei.Welcometoourbeautifulschool!Infrontofusisthesciencebuilding.Wehaveascienceshowthereeveryterm.Wecanshareourcoolideasattheshow.It’ssomuchfun!Nexttothesciencebuildingisourteachingbuilding.Ithasthreefloors(楼层),andthereare10classroomsoneachfloor.Inthefrontofeachclassroom,there’sablackboardandascreenonthewall.Atthebackoftheclassroom,thereisareadingcorner.Wecanreadbooksafterclass.Wecantakebookshometoo,butwemustkeepthemcleanandtidy.Infrontoftheteachingbuildingisoursportsfield.EveryMondaymorning,weraisetheflagthere.WetakeP.E.classesonthefieldeveryday.WealsohaveoursportsmeetingthereeverySeptember.Acrossfromtheteachingbuildingisourdininghall.Wehavebreakfastandlunchthere.Thefoodisdelicious!WecanenjoyChinesefood,likejiaoziandzongzi.Westudyatschool.Wecanalsomakefriendsandhavefunhere.Iloveourschoolverymuch.Doyoulikemyschool?11.Howmanyclassroomsarethereintheteachingbuilding?A.10 B.20 C.30 D.4012.Whendotheyhavesportsmeetingsatschool?A.EverySeptember. B.EveryMonday.C.Everyterm. D.Everymorning.13.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiLeihasjiaoziforbreakfastatschool.B.LiLeioftentakesbookshome.C.LiLeimakesmanygoodfriendsatschool.D.LiLeihassomuchfunatthescienceshow.14.WhichpictureshowsLiLei’sschool?A.B.C.D.15.What’sthestructureofthispassage?A.B.C.D.IV.短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Welcometomychannel(频道)!I___1___(be)CharlotteSmith.Charlotteismy___2___(one)nameandSmithismylastname.Iam___3___London,butnowIliveinLanzhouwithmyfamily.Lanzhouisabeautifulcity,andIloveitverymuch.Look!Thisis___4___photoofmyfamily.YoucanseeIhaveabigfamily.Canyouseemeinthephoto?Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Oh,I’minaredjacket.Theboywithapairof__5__(glass)ismybrother,George.Helikes___6___(play)ping-pong.Myfather,William,andmymother,Kate,areinthephoto,too.They___7___(work)inLanzhounow.Myfatherisadoctor__8__mymotherisanEnglishteacher.Mygrandparentsareveryold.Youcanseetheyareinblack.GeorgeandIareinthe___9___(same)classinmymother’sschool.Wehavesomefriendsthere.Allofthemarereally___10___(kind)tous.Ilovemyfamilyandmyfriends.V.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Hi,LiJie.Youareinahurry.___1___B:Hi,WangJing.I’mgoingtoashop.IwanttobuyapresentforMike.A:ApresentforMike?___2___B:BecausetomorrowisMike’sbirthday.A:Oh,Iforgotit.___3___B:Abasketball.Mikeisgoodatplayingbasketball.A:___4___MikeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Iwanttobuyapresentforhim,too.ButIhavenomoney.___5___B:Youaregoodatsinging.YoucansingEnglishsongsattheparty.A:Goodidea!A.Whereareyougoing?B.Whatwouldyouliketobuyforhim?C.What’syourfavouritesubject?D.Soundsgreat.E.WhydoyouwanttobuyapresentforMike?F.WhatcanIdo?G.Ishouldaskmymotherforhelp.VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Doyouoftengotoyour________(grandma)house?2.Theyenjoy________(swim)insummer.3.Didyoubuy________(something)intheshop?4.Thisisan________(interest)book.5.Apersoncanunderstandanddiscovertruthonlyby________(question).6.Look!Theman________(make)acupnow.7.Oneofmy________(classmate)wantstoworkasadoctorwhenhegrowsup.8.Youcancall________(I)Lily.9.It’sgoodtotalkaboutyour________(feel)withothers.10.Ilike________(draw)pictureswhenI’mfree.VII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.智慧始于好奇。________beginsin________.2.我们经常在周末见面。Weoften________________witheachotheronweekends.3.和别人交朋友是件好事。Itisgoodto________________withothers.4.老师给他们举了一个例子。Theteacher________theman________.5.兔子将会跳过草丛。Therabbitwill________________thegrass.VIII.书面表达（满分10分）你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“MyFamily”为题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文稿参赛。MyFamilyfathertall,mathsteachermotherlonghair,doctorIGrade7,13yearsoldfavouritefoodchickenandvegetablesactivitiesplaysports注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；（3）不少于60词，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。MyFamilyIamLiHua.Ihaveahappyfamilyandweloveeachotherverymuch!

临洮县2026—2027学年第一学期期中质量评估试卷七年级英语参考答案及详解详析I.听力理解1-5DEBAC6-10AABBC11-15BABBC16-20BABCA21-25BBACB26.strong27.helpful28.height29.round30.danceII.完形填空1-5BACDB6-10ABCCA【导语】本文主要讲述陈老师帮助害怕说英语的张梦克服恐惧，并介绍了英式英语与美式英语在词汇和拼写上的差异。【详解】1.句意：张梦在七年级。她喜欢学英语，但她害怕在公共场合说英语。那让她很紧张。根据上文“sheisafraidofspeakingEnglishinpublic”可知，害怕在公共场合说英语会让人感到“紧张”，应填nervous。happy“快乐的”，excited“兴奋的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合语境。2.句意：她的英语老师陈老师给了她一些建议。根据下文陈老师说的话可知，老师是在给她提供学习的建议，应填tips。books“书”，pens“钢笔”，words“单词”，均不符合语境。3.句意：和你的搭档练习你的英语口语。根据语境“yourspokenEnglishwithyourpartner”可知，此处指和搭档“练习”口语，应填Practice。Say“说（具体内容）”，Speak“说（某种语言）”，Talk“交谈”，均不符合语境。4.句意：不要害怕犯错误。根据下文“Sometimesyoumaymakesillymistakes.”可知，此处指不要害怕犯“错误”，应填mistakes。songs“歌曲”，friends“朋友”，sentences“句子”，均不符合语境。5.句意：听英文歌并写下歌词。根据语境“toEnglishsongs”可知，此处指“听”英文歌这个动作，应填Listen。Hear“听到（强调结果）”，Watch“观看”，Read“阅读”，均不符合语境。6.句意：英式英语和美式英语之间也有差异。根据下文列举的英式和美式用词不同可知，此处指两者之间有“差异”，应填differences。same“相同的”，similar“相似的”，difficult“困难的”，均不符合语境。7.句意：例如，英国人用“autumn”，但美国人用“fall”。根据常识及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“秋天”的美式表达，应填fall。spring“春天”，summer“夏天”，winter“冬天”，均不符合语境。8.句意：英国人说“football”，但美国人说“soccer”。根据常识及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“足球”的美式表达，应填soccer。foot“脚”，football“足球（英式）”，ball“球”，均不符合语境。9.句意：英国人在像“metre”这样的单词中使用“-re”，但美国人使用“-er”，像“meter”。根据拼写规则及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“米”的美式拼写，应填meter。metter拼写错误，metre“米（英式）”，met是meet的过去式/过去分词，均不符合语境。10.句意：英国人在像“favourite”这样的单词中有“u”在“our”中，但美国人没有，像“favorite”。根据拼写规则及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“最喜欢的”的美式拼写，应填favorite。favourite“最喜欢的（英式）”，favorit拼写错误，favor“喜爱（名词/动词）”，均不符合语境。III.阅读理解A篇1-5ABABA【导语】本文是四位青少年的个人信息简介，包括姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好及生活细节。【详解】1.根据左上角表格中的“Name:LiHua”以及“Therearetwoappletreesinouryard.”可知，在LiHua的后院有两棵苹果树。2.根据右上角表格中的“Name:Robin”以及“IcanspeakalittleChinese”可知，题干表述错误。3.根据左下角表格中的“Name:Zack”以及“IplaytenniswithMikeeveryweekend.”可知，Zack周末和他的双胞胎兄弟Mike一起打网球。4.根据右下角表格中的“Name:Ann”以及“Ioftenplayintheschoolbandwithmyclassmates.”可知，题干表述错误。5.通读全文可知，Robin爱好篮球，Zack喜欢网球，两人都喜欢运动；LiHua爱好二胡，Ann爱好吉他，未提及运动。因此共有2人喜欢运动。B篇6-10DBCCC【导语】本文介绍“五指阅读法则”，讲解如何挑选适合自己的英语读物，同时给出英文阅读的相关建议，并介绍一个提供免费英文读物、帮助练习英语阅读的网站。【详解】6.根据原文第一段“DoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?”，可知文章开头用两个问句引出话题，也就是通过提问的方式开篇。7.根据5-FingerRule的图片可知，2~3个生词标注为PerfectChoice最佳选择，所以一页有2~3个生词的书最合适。8.根据原文第三段“Whenyouread,don’tbeafraidofthenewwords.Ifyoucanunderstandthestory,don’tlookthemup.”，可知them指代前面的thenewwords，lookup短语意为查阅（单词含义），也就是Findmeanings。9.根据原文第四段“Whenyoufinishreading,gobacktothehardparts.Readthestoryagain.”，可知读完之后，作者建议回到不懂的地方，重新读一遍。10.根据原文第一段“Thiswebsitehelpsyoupractisereading.Youcanfindgoodbookstoread.ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.”，可知这个网站帮助学习者练习英语阅读。C篇11-15CADCB【导语】本文是一篇介绍校园布局与校园生活的说明文，作者LiLei依次介绍了学校的科学楼、教学楼、运动场、食堂的位置与用途，最后抒发了对学校的喜爱之情。【详解】11.根据原文第三段“Ithasthreefloors,andthereare10classroomsoneachfloor”可知，教学楼有3层，每层有10间教室，一共有30间教室。12.根据原文第四段“WealsohaveoursportsmeetingthereeverySeptember.”可知他们在每年的九月份举行运动会。13.根据原文第二段“Wecanshareourcoolideasattheshow.It’ssomuchfun!”可推知LiLei在科学展很开心。14.根据原文第四段首句“Infrontoftheteachingbuildingisoursportsfield”和第五段首句“Acrossfromtheteachingbuildingisourdininghall”可知，教学楼的前面是运动场，教学楼的对面是食堂，C选项符合学校的布局。15.第一段总起欢迎、介绍自己、引出学校；第二三四五段分别介绍校园各建筑与设施；第六段总结抒发对学校的喜爱。整篇文章是总分总的结构，B选项符合。IV.短文填空1.am2.first3.from4.a5.glasses6.playing/toplay7.work8.and9.same10.kindV.口语交际1-5AEBDF【导语】本文是王静和李杰之间的对话，两人围绕给迈克准备生日礼物展开交流，李杰为迈克挑选了篮球，还为没钱买礼物的王静提出了唱英文歌的建议。【详解】1.根据下文李杰的回答“I’mgoingtoashop.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰要去哪里，故选Whereareyougoing?2.根据下文李杰的回应“BecausetomorrowisMike’sbirthday.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰为迈克买礼物的原因，故选WhydoyouwanttobuyapresentforMike?3.根据下文李杰的回答“Abasketball.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰想给迈克买什么礼物，故选Whatwouldyouliketobuyforhim?4.根据上文李杰说迈克擅长打篮球，想要送他篮球，结合下文王静也想给迈克买礼物可知，此处是王静对李杰的礼物选择表示认可，故选Soundsgreat.5.根据上文王静说没钱买礼物，以及下文李杰给出唱英文歌的建议可知，此处是王静询问自己能为迈克做什么，故选WhatcanIdo?VI.词汇考查1.grandma’s2.swimming3.anything4.interesting5.questioning6.ismaking7.classmates8.me9.feeling/feelings10.drawing/todrawVII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子1.Wisdom;wonder2.meetup3.makefriends4.gives;example5.jumpoverVIII.书面表达Onepossibleversion:MyFamilyIamLiHua.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandme.Myfatheristall.Heisamathsteacher.Heworkshardatschool.Mymotherhaslonghair.Sheisadoctor.Shehelpssickpeople.Iam13yearsoldandIaminGrade7.Ourfavouritefoodischickenandvegetables.Theyarehealthyanddelicious.Weoftenplaysportstogetherwhenwearefree.Itisgreatfun.Ihaveahappyfamilyandweloveeachotherverymuch!附：听力材料I.听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.Tom’sfavouritesubjectisscience.2.Iliketoreadbooksinthelibrary.3.Learningtorideabikeisapieceofcakeformybrother.4.Youneedsomerestaftertakingmedicine.5.It’sapictureofmyfamily.MyparentsandIareinthepicture.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.What’syourname?7.Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.8.Whatareyoudoing?9.Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?10.Happybirthdaytoyou,mom.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.W:Ilikehistorybest.M:Whydoyoulikeit?W:Becauseit’seasyandwecanlearnalotaboutthepastfromit.Q:Whydoesthewomanlikehistory?12.W:Bruce,yourEnglishisgood.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?M:IreadEnglisheverymorning.Q:HowdoesBrucelearnEnglish?13.M:Wouldyoulikesomerice,Ann?W:No,thanks.CanIhavesomedumplings?Ilikedumplingsbest.Q:What’sAnn’sfavouritefood?14.W:Jason,whatsportsdoesyourbrotherlike?M