初中英语教资面试阅读理解题库参考答案及解析

初中英语教资面试阅读理解题库参考答案及解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题1.Themoreyouread,______youwillbe.A.knowingB.toknowC.knowD.youwillknow2.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany3.Sheis______thanhersister,soshecancarrytheheavyboxeasily.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest4.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—______.A.That’srightB.AllrightC.You’rewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter5.There______abasketballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave6.Myfathertoldmethatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.wasmoving7.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,heisfromCanada.A.wherehecomesfromB.wheredoeshecomefromC.whereheisfromD.whereishefrom8.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.A.writtenB.writingC.writesD.towrite9.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean10.Look!Thetrafficlightsarered.We______stopnow.A.mustB.mayC.canD.need二、完形填空Manystudentsliketohavepetsathome.Petscanmakepeoplehappy.Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpets.Theyare11friends.MyfriendTomhasadog.ItsnameisLucky.Luckyisvery12.Ithastwobigeyesandashorttail.Itcanrunveryfast.Everymorning,TomtakesLuckytothepark.Theyplaywithaball13thepark.Luckylikestocatchtheball.Sometimes,theyrunaroundtogether.Itisveryfunny.Luckyisalsovery14.WhenTomgetshomefromschool,Luckyisalways15thedoor.Itjumpsupanddownandbarkshappily.Tomlikesto16Lucky.Hegivesitfoodandwatereveryday.HealsobrushesLucky’sfureveryevening.Luckylookscleanandtidy.Sometimes,Luckyis17.Itbarksatstrangers.ItcanalsohelpTomfindhis18.IfTomloseshiskeys,Luckycanfindthem.Itisahelpfuldog.Inaword,LuckyisTom’sgoodfriend.19isimportanttotakecareofpets.Weshouldlovethemandbefriendlytothem.10.A.good11.A.clever12.A.on13.A.in14.A.kind15.A.waitingfor16.A.playwith17.A.friendly18.A.keys19.A.It20.A.WhichB.helpfulB.cuteB.atB.toB.smartB.waitingatB.playtoB.helpfulB.toysB.HeB.WhoC.bestC.braveC.forC.ofC.beautifulC.lookingforC.playswithC.unfriendlyC.moneyC.TheyC.WhatD.lovelyD.noisyD.withD.nearD.cuteD.lookingatD.playingwithD.dangerousD.schoolD.YouD.Where三、阅读理解Passage1DearDiana,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschoollife.Ihavemanynewfriendshere.Theyareallverykindtome.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherisveryfunny.Sheoftentellsusinterestingstories.Ialsolikeplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Itisveryexciting.However,Ifindmathalittledifficult.Ineedtoworkharder.Ihopeyoucanvisitmyschooloneday.Yours,Lisa11.Whoistheletterwrittento?A.HerfriendB.HerteacherC.HermotherD.Herclassmate12.WhatisLisa’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceD.History13.WhydoesLisalikeEnglishclass?A.Becausetheteacherisstrict.B.Becausetheteacherisfunny.C.Becauseshelikesstories.D.Becausesheisgoodatit.14.WhatdoesLisadoafterschool?A.Shereadsbooks.B.Shedoeshomework.C.Sheplaysbasketball.D.Shesingssongs.15.WhatproblemdoesLisahave?A.Shehasnofriends.B.Shedoesn'tlikeherschool.C.Shefindsmathdifficult.D.Shedoesn'tlikeEnglish.Passage2Computersareveryusefulinourdailylife.Wecanusethemtowork,study,andplaygames.However,usingcomputerstoomuchisbadforoureyesandhealth.Weshouldtakeabreakeveryhour.Also,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.ThereisalotofbadinformationontheInternet.Weneedtobecareful.Remember,acomputerisjustatool.Itcanhelpus,butitcannotreplacehumanbeings.16.Whatcanweusecomputerstodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlytoplaygames.B.Towork,studyandplaygames.C.Onlytostudy.D.Todonothing.17.Whatisbadforoureyesandhealth?A.Usingcomputerstoomuch.B.Usingcomputersalittle.C.Takingabreakeveryhour.D.Playingsports.18.Whatshouldwedoeveryhour?A.Eatsomething.B.Takeabreak.C.Sleep.D.Drinkwater.19.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?A.Itisverydangerous.B.Ithasbadinformation.C.Itishelpfulbutweneedtobecareful.D.Itisnotuseful.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Computerscanreplacehumanbeings.B.Weshouldusecomputersallday.C.Acomputerisjustatool.D.Wedon'tneedtotakeabreak.Passage3Tomisastudent.Helikesreadingverymuch.Hehasalotofbooksathome.Hereadsbookseverydayafterfinishinghishomework.HisfavoritebookisHarryPotter.Hethinksitisverymagical.Lastweekend,hewenttothelibrary.Heborrowedthreebooks.Heplanstofinishreadingtheminoneweek.Hesaysreadingcanmakehimhappyandknowledgeable.21.WhatdoesTomliketodo?A.PlaybasketballB.ReadbooksC.WatchTVD.Playcomputergames22.WhendoesTomusuallyread?A.InthemorningB.BeforedinnerC.AfterfinishinghomeworkD.Beforegoingtobed23.WhatisTom'sfavoritebook?A.HarryPotterB.TreasureIslandC.AliceinWonderlandD.RomeoandJuliet24.HowmanybooksdidTomborrowlastweekend?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four25.WhydoesTomlikereading?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becauseitmakeshimhappyandknowledgeable.C.Becausehehasnothingtodo.D.Becausehisfriendslikeit.四、多项选择题阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MynameisJack.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealotofhobbies.Ilikeplayingtheguitarverymuch.Icanplaythreesongsnow.Ialsolikeplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Weplayitonweekends.OnSundays,Iusuallyhelpmymotherdohousework.Iwashthedishesandcleantheroom.Ithinkitisgoodformetohelpothers.26.WhatisJack'shobby?A.PlayingtheguitarB.PlayingbasketballC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB27.HowmanysongscanJackplayontheguitar?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four28.WhendoJackandhisfriendsplaybasketball?A.OnweekdaysB.OnweekendsC.OnMondayD.OnFriday29.WhatdoesJackusuallydoonSundays?A.Hegoesshopping.B.HewatchesTV.C.Hedoeshousework.D.Heplayscomputergames.30.WhatdoesJackthinkaboutdoinghousework?A.Itisboring.B.Itisbad.C.Itisgoodforhimtohelpothers.D.Hedoesn'tlikeit.试卷答案一、单项选择题1.答案：D解析思路：考查固定句型“Themore...themore...”（越……，就越……）。句子意为“你读得越多，你就会越（有知识/快乐）”。此处需要主语和谓语结构，故选D。2.答案：B解析思路：考查特殊疑问句。句意为“——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周一次。”询问频率，使用Howoften。3.答案：B解析思路：考查形容词比较级。句意为“她比她姐姐更强壮，所以她能轻松地搬动这个沉重的箱子。”strong的比较级是stronger。4.答案：D解析思路：考查交际用语。句意为“——对不起我迟到了。——没关系。”用于回答道歉。5.答案：A解析思路：考查Therebe句型的一般将来时。句意为“明天下午一班和二班之间将有一场篮球赛。”Thereisgoingtobe是固定搭配。6.答案：A解析思路：考查宾语从句的时态。句意为“我父亲告诉我月亮绕着地球转。”主句是过去时，从句也应用过去时。7.答案：A解析思路：考查宾语从句的语序。句意为“——你知道他来自哪里吗？——是的，他来自加拿大。”宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。8.答案：A解析思路：考查过去分词作后置定语。句意为“鲁迅写的书深受中学生欢迎。”book与write之间是被动关系，用过去分词。9.答案：A解析思路：考查keep的用法。句意为“我们应该保持教室干净。”keep+adj.表示保持某种状态。10.答案：A解析思路：考查情态动词。句意为“看！红灯亮了。我们现在必须停车。”在交通场景中表示必须。二、完形填空11.答案：B解析思路：上下文逻辑。上文提到狗是朋友，下文介绍Tom的狗Lucky，故此处填helpful（有帮助的）或friendly（友好的）。结合下文介绍狗的性格，此处选helpful更贴切，指它是人类的好朋友。12.答案：B解析思路：描述外貌与性格。句意为“Lucky非常可爱。”cute符合描述小狗的语境。13.答案：C解析思路：介词搭配。playwith...是固定搭配，意为“和……玩”。14.答案：A解析思路：描述性格。句意为“Lucky也很善良。”kind符合“守在门口迎接主人”的描述。15.答案：A解析思路：动词短语辨析。句意为“当Tom放学回家时，Lucky总是在门口等待。”waitfor是固定短语，意为“等待”。16.答案：D解析思路：动词搭配。句意为“Tom喜欢照顾Lucky。”takecareof或lookafter意为照顾。17.答案：B解析思路：对比与转折。句意为“有时，Lucky是有帮助的。”与前文cute形成对比，突出其忠诚和有用的特点。18.答案：C解析思路：名词搭配。句意为“如果Tom丢了钥匙，Lucky可以帮他找到。”findone'skeys是常见搭配。19.答案：B解析思路：代词指代。句意为“照顾宠物很重要。”It指代后面提到的takingcareofpets这一行为。20.答案：C解析思路：句式结构。句意为“照顾宠物很重要。”Takingcareofpets是主语部分，it是形式主语，指代后面的动名词短语。三、阅读理解11.答案：A解析思路：细节理解题。根据信件格式“DearDiana”和内容，可知是写给朋友的。12.答案：B解析思路：细节理解题。根据“Ialsolikeplayingbasketball...MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish”，可知英语是最喜欢的科目。13.答案：B解析思路：细节理解题。根据“becausemyEnglishteacherisveryfunny”，可知是因为老师有趣。14.答案：C解析思路：细节理解题。根据“Ialsolikeplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool”，可知课后打篮球。15.答案：C解析思路：细节理解题。根据“However,Ifindmathalittledifficult”，可知数学是难点。16.答案：B解析思路：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Computersareveryusefulinourdailylife”，选项B涵盖了work,study,playgames。17.答案：A解析思路：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“However,usingcomputerstoomuchisbadforoureyesandhealth”，可知对健康有害。18.答案：B解析思路：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Weshouldtakeabreakeveryhour”，可知每小时休息一次。19.答案：C解析思路：