2026年新教材人教版九年级上册英语期末复习：Unit 1-4+期末5套测试卷汇编（含答案）

第第页2026年新教材人教版九年级上册英语期末复习：Unit1-4+期末5套测试卷汇编Unit5PowerofIdeas单元测试卷（满分100分时间90分钟）班级：_______________姓名：_______________得分：_______________第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.ThomasEdison.B.In1879.C.It'sverybright.()2.A.Yes,itis.B.No,Idon'tlikeit.C.Thankyouverymuch.()3.A.It'smadeofmetal.B.ItwasmadeinChina.C.It'susedforcalling,takingphotosandmanyotherthings.()4.A.Thousandsofyearsago.B.Bysomecleverancientpeople.C.It'sreallyimportant.()5.A.Heisagreatinventor.B.Yes,heis.C.No,heisn't.第二节听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）()6.Whatinventiondoestheboythinkisthegreatestofalltime?A.Thecompass.B.Thewheel.C.Thelightbulb.()7.Whoinventedthelightbulb?A.Bell.B.Edison.C.Marconi.()8.Whydoesthegirlthinktheprintingpressissoimportant?A.Becauseitmadebookscheaperandhelpedmorepeopleread.B.Becauseitmadepeoplemuchricher.C.Becauseitstoppedthespreadofnewideas.()9.Whofirstusedthecompassatsea?A.Chinesesailors.B.Englishfarmers.C.Americanteachers.()10.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.Togiveupquickly.B.Towaitforothers'help.C.Tokeeptryingandnevergiveup.第三节听短文，填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Hello,everyone!TodayIwanttotalkaboutgreatinventionsandthepowerofideas.ThefourgreatinventionsofancientChinaarethecompass,thegunpowder,the(11)______________andpaper.Theyweremadelongago,buttheyarestill(12)______________usedtodayinonewayoranother.Takethecompassasan(13)______________.Ithelpedsailorscrosstheseasafely,andlateritwasusedallovertheworld.Papermadeit(14)______________forknowledgetospreadquickly,andprintingmadebooksmuchcheaper.Theseinventionshavechangedourworld.Everygreatinventionstartswithasmallidea.Ifwekeeptrying,ourideascanalsobecomea(15)______________oneday.第二部分笔试（共六大题，满分80分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。()1.Thefirstcompass___________inChinamorethantwothousandyearsago.A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinventedD.invents()2.Nowthisusefulapp______________bymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.A.isusedB.usesC.usedD.wasused()3.Agoodideacan______________intoarealinventionifyoukeepworkingonit.A.turnB.beturnedC.turningD.turns()4.Sinceitcameout,thissmartrobot______________widelyinmanyfamilies.A.isusedB.wasusedC.usedD.hasbeenused()5.Thelightbulb______________byThomasEdisonin1879.A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinventedD.invents()6.It__________thatthewheelwasinventedaboutfivethousandyearsago.A.believesB.isbelievedC.believedD.wasbelieving()7.Thestudentsweremade______________theexperimentagainbytheirteacher.A.doB.doingC.doneD.todo()8.Somethingmust______________tomakeourideascometrue.A.bedoneB.doC.doingD.done()9.______________ofthegreatinventionsdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose()10.Thisnewcameraisusedfor______________photosandshortvideos.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took()11.Acleverideamaybecomeagreatinventionin______________.A.realityB.factC.dangerD.time()12.Whois______________forkeepingthenewmachineingoodorder?A.famousB.readyC.sorryD.responsible()13.Thesecretofhissuccessis______________tryingandnevergivingup.A.keepB.keepsC.keepingD.kept()14.Thiskindofpaper______________frombambooandoldcloth.A.makesB.ismadeC.madeD.making()15.IthinkthecompassisthemostimportantancientinventionofChina.______________Ithelpedpeopletravelsafelyacrosstheseaforhundredsofyears.A.Ican'tagreemore.B.Ihopenot.C.That'sallright.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ThomasEdisonisoneofthegreatestinventorsofalltime.Whenhewasayoungboy,he(1)______________askingquestionsandtryingnewthings.Histeachersthoughthewastoostrange,buthismotheralwaysencouragedhimtothinkforhimself.Edison'smostfamousinventionisthelightbulb.Tomakeit,he(2)______________thousandsoftimes.Hetriedonematerialafteranother,andeachtimethelittlelightdiedoutverysoon.Buthenever(3)______________up."Ihavenotfailed,"hesaid."I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon't(4)______________."Atlast,in1879,asmalllightbulbstayedbrightformanyhours,andtheworldwaschangedforever.Today,thelightbulbis(5)______________allovertheworld.Itishardtoimagineourlife(6)______________it.Edison'sstorytellsusthatagreatideacanbe(7)______________intorealityonlythroughhardwork.Nosuccesscanbe(8)______________easily.Weshouldbe(9)______________forourowndreams,justasEdisonwas.Thepowerofideaswillkeep(10)______________ourworldinthefuture,aslongastherearepeoplewhodaretotry.()1.A.hatedB.lovedC.forgotD.stopped()2.A.failedB.restedC.waitedD.played()3.A.gotB.putC.gaveD.took()4.A.goB.comeC.stayD.work()5.A.usingB.usedC.useD.uses()6.A.withoutB.withC.forD.by()7.A.turnedB.turningC.turnsD.turn()8.A.achievingB.achievedC.achieveD.achieves()9.A.famousB.readyC.responsibleD.sorry()10.A.changeB.changedC.tochangeD.changing三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）A.阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。MynameisLiuYuxuan.Lastterm,ourschoolheldasciencefestival.Everystudentwasaskedtocreatesomethingnew.Idecidedtomakeasmartplant-wateringbox,becausemymotheroftenforgottowaterourflowerswhenshewasonbusinesstrips.Itwasnoteasyatall.Atfirst,thelittlemachinedidn'twork.Sometimesitgavetoomuchwater,andsometimesitgavenone.Itriedagainandagain,andIalmostgaveup.Thenmyscienceteachersaidtome,"Anideaisonlythebeginning.Arealinventionismadebyhandsandpatience."Withherhelp,Ichangedthesensorandusedaplasticbottleasthewatertank.Afternearlyfiftytests,theboxfinallyworked!Itcouldwatertheflowersattherighttimebyitself.Intheend,myinventionwonthesecondprizeinthefestival,andmymotherneverworriesabouttheflowersagain.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedsomethingimportant:agreatideamustbeturnedintorealitybyhardworkandpatience.Ideasarecheap,buttheefforttomakethemrealispriceless.()1.WhatwasLiuYuxuanaskedtodointhesciencefestival?A.Towriteareport.B.Tocreatesomethingnew.C.Towatertheflowers.D.Tocleantheclassroom.()2.Whydidshedecidetomakeasmartplant-wateringbox?A.Becausehermotheroftenforgottowatertheflowers.B.Becauseherteacheraskedhertodoit.C.Becauseshewantedtowinanewcamera.D.Becauseshelikeddoinghousework.()3.Whatproblemdidherinventionhaveatfirst?A.Itwastooexpensivetomake.B.Itwastooheavytocarry.C.Itsometimesgavetoomuchwaterandsometimesgavenone.D.Itcouldnotbeconnectedtoacomputer.()4.Whatdidherscienceteachermeanby"Arealinventionismadebyhandsandpatience"?A.Studentsshouldnotusetheirhands.B.Makingarealinventionneedspracticeandpatience.C.Ideasaloneareenoughforaninvention.D.Onlyteacherscanmakeinventions.()5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Agreatideamustbeturnedintorealitybyhardworkandpatience.B.Flowersaredifficulttogrowinacity.C.Sciencefestivalsareboringforstudents.D.Itiseasytowinaprizeinasciencefestival.B.阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ThecompassisoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.Itisbelievedthatthefirstcompasswasmademorethantwothousandyearsago.Atthattime,itwasnotusedfortravellingatall.Itwasasmallstonetoolthatpeopleusedtofindtherightdirectionwhentheybuilthousesorchoseaplacetolive.Later,peoplefoundthatthecompasscouldbeusedatsea.Beforethat,sailorscouldonlytravelbywatchingthesunandthestars.Oncloudydays,theyoftengotlost,andmanyshipsnevercameback.Withthehelpofthecompass,sailorscouldknowtheirdirectioneveninthedarkestweather.Longseajourneysbecamemuchsafer.IntheMingDynasty,ZhengHeusedthecompassonhissevengreatvoyages,andhisshipsreachedmanyfarawaycountries.ThecompassspreadtoEuropealongtheSilkRoad.ItwasimprovedbyEuropeansailorsandwasthenusedinthegreatageofexploration.Inaway,ithelpedpeoplediscoverawholenewworld.Today,thecompasscanbefoundinalmosteverymobilephone,anditisstillusedbytravellers,pilotsandevenastronauts.Thecompassremindsusthatasmallideafromlongagocanchangethewholeworld,anditspowerofideasisstillworkingtoday.()6.Whenwasthefirstcompassbelievedtobemade?A.Aboutonehundredyearsago.B.Morethantwothousandyearsago.C.In1879.D.Aboutfiveyearsago.()7.Whatwasthecompassfirstusedfor?A.Fortravellingacrossthesea.B.Forbuildingships.C.Forfindingtherightdirectionwhenbuildinghouses.D.Forsendingmessagestoothercountries.()8.Whydidlongseajourneysbecomesaferwiththecompass?A.Becausesailorscouldknowtheirdirectioneveninthedarkestweather.B.Becauseshipsbecamemuchbigger.C.Becausetheseabecamecalmerthanbefore.D.Becausesailorsnolongerneededanyfood.()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThecompasswasfirstmadeinEurope.B.ZhengHeusedthecompassonhissevengreatvoyages.C.Thecompassisnolongerusedtoday.D.ThecompasswasusedforcookinginancientChina.()10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeacompassinamodernfactory.B.ThehistoryoftheSilkRoad.C.Thecompass—asmallancientideathatchangedtheworld.D.Whysailorslikedcloudydays.四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据首字母提示，在横线上填写完整的单词。（5分）1.Thec______________helpedancientsailorsfindtheirwayatsea.2.Thissmartrobotcanbeo______________byasmallbuttononitsback.3.Thatusefulappwasc______________byayoungteamthreeyearsago.4.Thegoodnewss______________acrossthewholeschoolinafewminutes.5.Ourdailylifehasbeengreatlyi______________bythesegreatinventions.B.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）6.Childrenarealwaysfullof______________(create)ideas.7.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamfinallybecamea______________(real).8.Winningthematchwasagreat______________(achieve)forourteam.9.The______________(produce)ofcarsinthisfactoryhasdoubledthisyear.10.Bothofthe______________(invent)camefromsmallvillages.五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Wherewasitinvented?D.CanIalsosharemyownidea?E.Thanksforinvitingme.F.Howlongdoesittake?G.Whattimedoesthetalkstart?A:Hi,WangMing.Ourschoolscienceclubisgoingtohaveatalkaboutgreatinventions.(1)______________B:Sure,I'dloveto.Whatareyougoingtotalkabout?A:I'mgoingtotalkaboutthecompass.It'soneofthegreatestancientinventionsofChina.B:(2)______________A:Becauseitmadelongseajourneysmuchsafer.Withoutit,manysailorswouldneverfindtheirwayhome.B:That'strue.(3)______________A:ItwasfirstmadeinChinamorethantwothousandyearsago,andlateritspreadtoEurope.B:That'sreallyinteresting.(4)______________A:Ofcourse!Everyoneinourclassiswelcome.Wecanshareourideastogether.B:(5)______________I'llpreparesomethingabouttheprintingpress.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou!六、书面表达（满分15分）你校英文报正在举办题为GreatInventions,GreatIdeas的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。1.你认为对人类影响最大的一项发明是什么（如纸、指南针、车轮、电灯、印刷术、互联网等）；2.它是何时、在何地被发明的，最初是用来做什么的；3.它如何改变了世界和人们的生活（请至少使用两处被动语态）；4.你对“思想的力量”的感想。要求：①词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；②可适当发挥，使行文连贯；③文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Ofalltheinventionsinhumanhistory,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与评分标准第一部分听力（20分）第一节：1.A2.A3.C4.A5.A第二节：6.B7.B8.A9.A10.C第三节：11.printing12.widely13.example14.possible15.reality第二部分笔试（80分）一、单项选择（15分）1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A二、完形填空（10分）1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D三、阅读理解（20分）A.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.AB.6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C四、词汇运用（10分）A.1.compass2.operated3.created4.spread5.improvedB.6.creative7.reality8.achievement9.production10.inventors五、补全对话（10分）1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E（多余项：F、G）六、书面表达（15分）参考范文（Onepossibleversion）：Ofalltheinventionsinhumanhistory,thecompassis,inmyopinion,theonethathasinfluencedtheworldmost.ItwasfirstmadeinChinamorethantwothousandyearsago,andatfirstitwasonlyusedtofindtherightdirectionwhenpeoplebuilthouses.Later,thecompasswasusedbysailorsatsea.Beforeitwasinvented,shipscouldeasilygetlostoncloudydays.Butwithitshelp,longseajourneysbecamemuchsafer,andnewlandswerediscoveredbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Today,thecompasscanevenbefoundinamobilephone,anditisstillusedbytravellersandpilots.Thissmalltoolshowsmethepowerofideas:asimpleideafromlongagocanbeturnedintosomethinggreat,anditmaychangethewholeworld.IhopeIcanalsocreatesomethingusefulthroughhardworkoneday.听力材料（教师用）第一节听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。1.Whoinventedthelightbulb?2.IsthecompassanancientChineseinvention?3.Whatisasmartphonemainlyusedfor?4.Whenwasthewheelinvented?5.WhatdoyouthinkofThomasEdison?第二节听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.A:Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestinventionofalltime?B:Ithinkit'sthewheel.Itmadetravellingsomucheasierforeveryone.Q:Whatinventiondoestheboythinkisthegreatestofalltime?7.A:Doyouknowwhoinventedthelightbulb?B:Yes.ItwasThomasEdison.Hetriedthousandsoftimesbeforehesucceeded.Q:Whoinventedthelightbulb?8.A:Whydoyouthinktheprintingpressissoimportant?B:Becauseitmadebooksmuchcheaper,andmorepeoplecouldgetthechancetoread.Q:Whydoesthegirlthinktheprintingpressissoimportant?9.A:Doyouknowwhofirstusedthecompassatsea?B:Chinesesailors.Theyusedittofindtheirwayonthesealongago.Q:Whofirstusedthecompassatsea?10.A:Iwanttomakemyowninvention,butit'stoohard.MaybeIshouldgiveup.B:Nevergiveup.Keeptrying,justlikeEdisondid,andyourideamaycometrueoneday.Q:Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?第三节听短文，填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。Hello,everyone!TodayIwanttotalkaboutgreatinventionsandthepowerofideas.ThefourgreatinventionsofancientChinaarethecompass,thegunpowder,theprintingandpaper.Theyweremadelongago,buttheyarestillwidelyusedtodayinonewayoranother.Takethecompassasanexample.Ithelpedsailorscrosstheseasafely,andlateritwasusedallovertheworld.Papermadeitpossibleforknowledgetospreadquickly,andprintingmadebooksmuchcheaper.Theseinventionshavechangedourworld.Everygreatinventionstartswithasmallidea.Ifwekeeptrying,ourideascanalsobecomearealityoneday.\o"Unit6BeyondEarth"Unit6BeyondEarth单元测试卷满分：90分 时间：70分钟一、听说应用（1-30题略）一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThenewscameonMondaymorning:ourclasswouldcelebrateChinaSpaceDaywitharocket-makingcompetition(比赛).Iwasreally31atfirst.Butsoonourteammetwithbigtrouble——weonlyhadthreerollsoftape(胶带)32lotsofhardcardboardthatrefusedtocooperate.“Ourrocket33morelikeapotato,”myteammateXiaoChenjoked.Welaughed,butwebegantofeelupset.Otherteamsshowednice,brightmodels,while34couldn'tstandstill.Thelaunchtestwouldstartinjustonehour.Justthen,LiWei,thequietestoneinourteam,spokeup.“DoyouknowQiFaren?”sheasked.“Heonceservedas35chiefdesignerofChina'sShenzhouspacecraft.Whenhestarted,theyhadalmostnothing.Hisfirst36werefarfromperfect,butheneverstoppedtrying.”Herwordslitafire37us.Werebuiltourrocketcarefully.38thehardcardboard,wefoldedlinesagainandagaintosoftenitbeforeshaping.At2:00p.m.,allstudentsinourclassgottogetherontheplayground.Rockets39intotheaironeafteranother.Whenitwasourturn,Iheldmybreath.Ourstrangerocketshookalittleonthelaunchpad(发射台)andflewup.Itwasnot40oneofall,butitflewstraightinthebluesky.()31.A.excite B.excited C.excitement()32.A.or B.and C.but()33.A.looks B.looked C.haslooked()34.A.we B.our C.ours()35.A.a B.an C.the()36.A.rocket B.rockets C.rockets’()37.A.in B.for C.with()38.A.Dealwith B.Dealingwith C.Todealwith()39.A.sent B.weresent C.willbesent()40.A.high B.higher C.thehighest二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinspace.SowhenIheardthatanewrocketwouldbe41fromanearbyspacecentre,Iaskedmydadtotakemethere.Wearrivedbeforesunrise.Manypeoplewerealreadywaiting.Someheldcameras,whileothersworeT-shirtswithpicturesofrockets.Everyonewas42.Soon,thecountdown(倒计时)began.“Ten,nine,eight……”thepeopleshoutedtogether.MyheartracedasIstaredattherocket.Then,justasthecountdownreachedthree,avoice43camefromthespeakers(喇叭).“Thelaunchhasbeen44.Pleasestandby.”Awaveofsurpriseanddisappointmentspreadthroughthepeople.Theylookedatoneanotherinconfusion.Some45beganpackingtheirbags.“Whathappened?”Iasked.“Nooneknowsyet,”Dadreplied.Minutesfeltlikehours.Finally,anengineerappearedandexplainedthata46wasfoundduringthefinalsafetycheck.Manypeoplegot47,butDadsmiled.“That'sactuallygoodnews,”hesaid.“Inspaceexploration,48comesfirst.”Anhourlater,anewcountdownbegan.Thistime,everythingwentwell.Astherocketliftedoff,abrightflameshotout,andloudsoundsfilledtheair.Theground49undermyfeet.Slowlyatfirst,thenfasterandfaster,therocketclimbedintothesky,leavingalongwhitetrail(痕迹)behind.Thepeoplecheered(欢呼)loudly.Iwatcheduntiltherocket50.Ithadbeenalongwait,butitwasadayIwouldneverforget.()41.A.imagined B.tested C.launched D.designed()42.A.excited B.tired C.lucky D.busy()43.A.probably B.secretly C.naturally D.suddenly()44.A.writtendownB.putoff C.spedup D.dealtwith()45.A.even B.still C.only D.ever()46.A.programme B.story C.problem D.symbol()47.A.happyB.embarrassed C.curious D.upset()48.A.technology B.safety C.money D.time()49.A.dropped B.rolled C.shook D.broke()50.A.disappearedB.landed C.changed D.returned三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AWelcometoChinaSpaceMuseum!Areyouinterestedinspace?Ifyou'reaspacelover,thismuseumisperfectforyou!LocatedinBeijing,itisagreatwindowtoshowChina'sspacetechnologyandachievements.LocationThemuseumisonWanyuanRoad,FengtaiDistrict,Beijing.ExhibitionsLotsofvaluableexhibitsarewaitingforyou,includingartificialsatellites,rocketengines,andspacecraftmodels.Youcanalsolearnaboutmannedspacetravelandexplorationofthemoon.Besides,themuseumshowsChina'sspaceachievements,internationalspacecooperationandfuturespaceplans.Allofthemwilltakeyouonanunforgettablejourneythroughthehistoryofspaceexploration.OpeningHoursItisopenfromTuesdaytoSunday,from9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.PleasenotethatitisclosedonMondays,exceptduringpublicholidays.TicketPricesThefull-priceticketforadultsis30yuan.Childrenunder18andseniorsaged60andabovecanvisitforfree.Comeandsetoffonyouramazingspaceexplorationtriprightnow!WordBank:district区model模型()51.What'sthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Togiveadvice. B.Toexplainrules.C.Toplanactivities. D.Toprovideinformation.()52.Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeinthemuseum?()53.Whencanvisitorsvisitthemuseum?A.At8:00a.m.onMonday. B.At8:30a.m.onWednesday.C.At3:00p.m.onFriday. D.At5:30p.m.onSunday.()54.If15-year-oldHanLeigoestothemuseumwithhisfather,whoisinhis40s,howmuchwilltheypayforticketsintotal?A.30yuan. B.45yuan. C.60yuan. D.75yuan.()55.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Onacitymap.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inageographytextbook.D.Onaschoolnoticeboard.BTheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteofChinaliesinWenchang,HainanIsland.Ithaslaunchedmanysatellitesandspacecraftintospacesuccessfully.WhywasWenchangchosenasthelocationforChina'snewspacecraftlaunchsite?Herearefourmainreasons.Firstofall,rocketlauncheshereareverysafe.Whenlargerocketsflyup,somepartsofthemdropintotheseaabout1,000kilometrestotheeast,wherenobodylives.Second,Wenchanghashigherlaunchefficiency.Beingclosertotheequator(赤道)givesitaspecialadvantage.TheEarth'srotation(自转)helpsrocketssavefuel.Usingthesameamount(数量)ofrocketfuel,satelliteslaunchedfromWenchangcanbeheavierthanthosefromXichangandJiuquan.ThishelpscutcostsandmakesWenchangagreatlaunchsite.Third,thesitesupportslaunchinmanydirections.Asitstandsbythesea,itcansendrocketsbetween90and175degrees.Therefore,itcanlaunchdifferentkindsofsatellites.Fourth,itismucheasiertotransporthugerocketpartshere.Trainscanonlycarryrocketpartsnowiderthan3.5metres,whereasshipshavenosuchsizelimit(限制).Wenchanghasaportwhereshipscancarryhugerocketpartsstraighttothesite.Thisisimportantforbuildinglargespacestations.Withtheseadvantages,theWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteplaysanimportantroleinChina'sspaceprogramme,workingtogetherwithotherlaunchsitesacrossthecountry.()56.WhyarerocketlaunchessafeinWenchang?A.Nobuildingsarearound.B.Noplanesflyoverthisarea.C.Thelaunchsiteisfarawayfrombigcities.D.Thefallingrocketpartslandontheseawithnopeople.()57.HowdoesthewriterexplainWenchangisagreatlaunchsiteinParagraph4?A.Bystudyingnumbers.B.Byusingothers'words.C.Bysharinghisexperiments.D.Bycomparingitwithothersites.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whereas”inParagraph6mean?A.If. B.So. C.But. D.Once.()59.Howdoesthewriterorganizethetext?A.Cause-effect. B.Question-answer.C.Opinion-example. D.Problem-solution.()60.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.ThefutureofHainanIsland.B.ThehistoryofChina'sspaceprogramme.C.Opinionsaboutbuildinglargespacestations.D.AdvantagesoftheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSite.C配对阅读。上栏是五位学生的太空梦想，下栏是七个太空主题夏令营活动介绍。请将学生和夏令营活动介绍进行匹配。()61.Leoloveswatchingthenightsky.Heisveryinterestedinstars,themoonanddifferentplanets.Hewantstouseaprofessional(专业的)telescopetowatchthemclosely.()62.LucyisgoodatDIY.Shedreamsofmakingsmallmodelrocketsbyherself.Shehopestolearnhowrocketswork,assemble(组装)rocketpartsandlaunchsimplemodelrockets.()63.Mikewantstoknowastronauts’dailylifeinspace.Hewondershowastronautseat,sleep,exerciseandworkinthespacestation.Hehopestoexperiencerealspacestationlife.()64.Tomlovesspacerobots.Heisinterestedinhowrobotshelpastronautsworkinspace.Hewantstolearnbasicrobotprogrammingandoperatesmallspacerobotmodels.()65.Peterhopestoimprovehisteamworkskills.Hewantstojoingroupspacetasks,discusswithpartnersandfinishinterestingspacechallengegamestogether.A.Thiscampfocusesonspaceweatherscience.Studentslearnhowweathersatellitesworkinspace.Theywillknowhowsatelliteshelppeopleforecasttheweather.B.Atthecamp,childrencanlearnbasicrocketknowledge.Theywillbuildtheirownmodelrockets.Attheendofthecamp,theycanlaunchtheirhandmaderockets.C.Atthiscamp,teacherstellwonderfulstoriesofspaceexploration.Studentswillknowaboutfamousastronautsandgreatspaceevents.D.Here,kidscanlearnsimplerobotknowledge.Teachers