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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省梅州市六校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期中段考测试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分单项选择(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)根据句意和语境,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Shehadpracticedthespeechmanytimes;________,shefeltcompletelyconfidentwhenstandingonthestage.A.however B.therefore C.besides D.otherwise2.Heisnotafamousstar,justa(an)________personwhotrieshisbesttohelppeoplearoundhim.A.ordinary B.special C.unusual D.significant3.Thecompanyfailedto________tocustomers’complaints,leadingtobadreviews.A.reject B.return C.respond D.reduce4.Thepricesofthesesmartphones________from200to1,000,dependingonthemodelandfeatures.A.spread B.vary C.differ D.range5.China’simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries________itsroleininternationalaffairs.A.recognizing B.beingrecognized C.toberecognized D.recognized6.WhenIcameacrossthisconfusingEnglishgrammarrule,myteacherhelpedme________itsusageclearly.A.putout B.figureout C.takeout D.giveout7.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach________wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.A.bywhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.fromwhich8.Once________,awordbecomesapromise.A.spoken B.speaking C.beingspoken D.spoke9.Everypieceofplastic________willremainintheenvironmentinsomeform.A.tocreate B.creates C.created D.creating10.________whichclubtojoin,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Knowing B.Notknowing C.Known D.Didn’tknow第三部分阅读(共两小节,满分37.5分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列3篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAVisualGuidetoHealthyEatingThinkofthisguideasapracticaltoolforplanninghealthy,balancedmeals—whetheryoueatathomeorpackfoodforschoolorwork.BuildingaHealthyandBalancedDietTheHealthyEatingPlategivesaclear,visualwaytoputtogetherahealthymeal.Byplacingseveralfoodgroupsononeplate,itemphasizesbalance,smartchoices,andeverydayeatingpatterns.Optforhealthyoils(suchasoliveorcanolaoil)whencooking,tossingsaladsorservingmeals.Cutdownonbutter,andstayawayfromtransfats.VEGETABLESEatasmanydifferentveggiesasyoucan—themoretypes,thebetter.KeepinmindthatpotatoesandFrenchfriesdon’tcountasveggieshere.WHOLEGRAINSIncludearangeofwholegrains(likewholewheatbread,whole-pasta,andrice)inyourmeals.Goeasyonrefinedgrainslikewhitericeandwhitebread.STICKtowater,tea,orcoffee(withlittletonosugar).Haveonly1-2servingsofmilkordairydaily,andlimitjuicetoonesmallglassaday.Skipsugarydrinksaltogether.FRUITSEnjoylotsoffruitsineverycoloroftherainbow.HEALTHYPROTEINPickproteinsourceslikefish,chicken,beans,andnuts.Limitredmeatandcheese.Avoidbacon,dairyproducts,andotherprocessedmeats.Keepmovingandstayactive!Theguidelinespointoutwhatismostimportantinhealthyeating:●Thekindofcarbohydratemattersmorethanthetotalamount.Somecarbohydratesources—suchasvegetables(exceptpotatoes),fruits,wholegrains,andbeans—arebetterchoicesthanothers.●Itadvisespeopletostayawayfromsugarydrinks,whichaddalotofcaloriesbutusuallyprovidelittlenutritionintheAmericandiet.●Itsupportstheuseofhealthyoilsanddoesnotsetastrictupperlimitonhowmuchofone’sdailycaloriesshouldcomefromhealthyfats.Inthissense,theHealthyEatingPlatesendsamessagethatisdifferentfromthelow-fatadvicethattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)haspromotedfordecades.YourPlateandthePlanetFoodaffectsmorethanpersonalhealth.Differentfoodscanalsoaffecttheenvironmentindifferentways.Producingfoodisamajorsourceofgreenhousegasemissions,anditputsheavypressureontheearth’snaturalresources.11.WhichfoodisNOTrecommendedtoeataccordingtotheHealthyEatingPlate?A.Nutsaddedtoasalad. B.Brownricewithbeans.C.Steamedfishwithvegetables. D.Baconservedwithwhitebread.12.WhydoesthepassagementiontheUSDA?A.Toshowitisafamousfooddepartment. B.Totellreadersitsadviceisoutofdate.C.TosaytheHealthyEatingPlatehasanewidea. D.Toexplainhowtomakelow-fatfood.13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Foodchoicequalitymattersmost. B.Balanceddietsshouldavoidfats.C.Healthyeatingismainlycaloriecounting. D.Sugarydrinkscauseweightgain.B“Tome,loveisthemostimportantthing.Whatcouldbemorehealingthanlove?“Thesewords,likelinesfromapoem,areeasytoagreewithcomingfromRobin,whofoundedtheBumiSehatBaliClinicincentralUbud,thesettingforthefilmEatPrayLove.Nowtheclinicprovidestreatmentoreducationalsupportforover100,000peopleannually.Givingbirthtoherfirstchildatnineteen,RobinmovedtoHawaiiaftercollege,workingforseveralyearsonafarm,whereshetaughtfarmingpracticesandpoetry.Butin1991,shereceivedheartbreakingnews.HeridylliclifeonthefarminHawaiiwasturnedupsidedownwhenhersister,expectingachildinAlabama,diedofpregnancycomplications(妊娠并发症).“Whenmydearsisterpassedaway,Irealizedmothersweredyingeverywhere.Incountrieswithincreasedpoverty,somepeoplecan’taffordtogotothehospital.Whatmotivatedmeinitiallywasmyloveformysister,butthissoongrewintoaconcernformothersandchildrenallovertheworld.”Robin’sfeelingsforhersisterweretransformedintoadesiretohelpwomeneverywhereinneed.Toensurethatchildrenarebornhealthy,nutritionallybalancedmealsareprovidedforexpectingmothersfreeofcharge.Thosewholackhousingarefreetostayaslongasitisnecessary.Theclinicalsoseespatientsofallageswhohavesymptomsunrelatedtochildbirth,whileprovidingfacilitiesforlanguagelearningandITeducation,andannuallytrainingover6,000nursingandmidwifery(助产)students,backedbyascholarshipprogram.JustasRobinsaid,loveistobefoundinsidetheBumiSehatBaliClinic.Perhapsfeelingsofshowingkindnesstowardothersandwantingtomaketheworldabetterplacearethekeytoabrightertomorrow.14.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“idyllic”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Peaceful. B.Dramatic. C.Tough. D.Troublesome.15.WhatmadeRobinchangehercareercourseatfirst?A.Herloveformidwifery.B.Herdesiretohelpchildren.C.Hersorrowforhersister’sdeath.D.Herlossofinterestinpoetry.16.WhatcanwelearnfromRobin’sstory?A.Lovemakestheworldabetterplace.B.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.C.Kindnesscanberichlyrewarded.D.Hardworkinspiresgreatrespect.CGuochaoculture,anewculturalformthatintegratestraditionalChineseculturewithmodernfashionelements,hasbecomeapopulartrendamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.Withthestrengtheningofnationalculturalconfidenceandthedevelopmentofcross-culturalcommunication,Guochaoculturehasgraduallygoneabroad,showingtheuniquecharmofChineseculturetotheworldandbecominganewcarrierofChineseculturalcommunication.TheformsofGuochaoculturegoingabroadarediverseandinnovative.Inthefieldoffashion,manyChineseclothingbrandsintegratetraditionalChineseelementssuchasHanfu,embroidery(刺绣)andtraditionalpatternsintomodernclothingdesigns,whicharepopularamongforeignyoungpeople.Inthefieldoffood,Chinesetraditionalsnacks,teaandcateringculturehavebeenintroducedtoforeigncountries,openingupnewmarketsforChinesefood.Inaddition,GuochaoculturalproductssuchastraditionalChinesehandicrafts,culturalandcreativeproductsanddigitalculturalworksarealsowidelyspreadoverseasthroughe-commerceplatformsandsocialmedia.TheoverseasspreadofGuochaoculturehasfar-reachingsignificance.Culturally,ithelpsinheritandcarryforwardChinesetraditionalculture,showthediversityanduniquenessofChineseculture,andenhancetheinternationalinfluenceofChineseculture.Italsopromotescross-culturalintegration,allowingforeignpeopletounderstandChinesecultureinamorevividandintuitiveway,andpromotingmutualrespectandfriendshipbetweendifferentcultures.ForChina,ithelpsstrengthennationalculturalconfidenceandpride,andlaysasolidfoundationforbuildingaculturalpower.However,Guochaoculturestillfacessomechallengesinitsoverseasspread.Firstly,someGuochaoproductslackin-depthexcavationoftraditionalculturalconnotationandonlyfocusonthesurfaceuseoftraditionalelements,whichisdifficulttoattractforeignpeopleforalongtime.Secondly,thereisalackofprofessionalcross-culturalcommunicationtalents,whichaffectsthecorrectspreadofGuochaoculture.Besides,culturaldifferencesmakesomeforeignpeopleunabletofullyunderstandtheculturalconnotationbehindGuochaoproducts.TopromotethebetteroverseasspreadofGuochaoculture,weneedtotaketargetedmeasures.Weshouldstrengthenthein-depthexcavationoftraditionalculturalconnotationandintegratetraditionalelementswithmoderntasteandinternationaltrends.Weshouldalsotrainmoreprofessionalcross-culturalcommunicationtalentstopromotethecorrectspreadofGuochaoculture.Inaddition,wecanexpandoverseascommunicationchannelsandinnovatecommunicationformstomakeGuochaocultureknownandlovedbymorepeoplearoundtheworld.17.WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowstheformsofGuochaoculturegoingabroadasmentionedinthepassage?A. B. C. D.18.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.CulturaldifferencesarethebiggestobstacletoGuochao’soverseasspread.B.ForeignpeopleareunwillingtounderstandtraditionalChineseculture.C.TheoverseasspreadofGuochaoculturehasalreadyachievedcompletesuccess.D.Withoutdeepculturalmeaning,Guochaoproductsmayfailtokeepforeigninterest.19.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecurrentstateofGuochaooverseasspread?A.Concernedbuthopeful. B.Optimisticthatnochallengesexist.C.Pessimisticaboutitsfuture. D.Indifferenttoitsdevelopment.20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofGuochaoCulture B.GuochaoCultureGoingGlobalC.HowtoDesignGuochaoProducts D.ThePopularityofGuochaoCulture第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GivingOldBuildingsaNewLifeWalkingthroughcities,weoftenseeoldbuildingsstandingquietly.Sadly,manyareforgotten,fallingapart,andtheirstoriesfadingaway.____21____Fortunately,Chinesecitiesarefindingcreativewaystorevivethem.____22____Instead,theyaretransformedintolivelyspaceslikecafes,bookstores,orgalleries.Thiscreativereusegivesoldstructuresnewpurposeswhilekeepingtheirsouls.Someworrythatchangingabuilding’susemightharmit.____23____Take“Xianlang”cafeinBeijingasanexample.Itoccupiesacentury-oldsite,theformerSino-FrenchUniversity.Thecafepreservestheoriginaloutside,includingwoodencarvingsandwindows.Inside,itusescolorsinspiredbyFrenchartistHenriMatisse,creatingaspacewherevisitorsenjoycoffeewhileexperiencingtheculturallinkbetweenChinaandFrance.It’smorethanacafe;it’sastoryteller.____24____Bagong’sHouseinWuhan,ared-brickbuildingfromtheearly1900sonceusedbyRussianteamerchants,isnowahigh-endhotelpreservingitsfacade.Inside,digitalexhibitionsshowcasetheancienttearoadhistoryitwitnessed.Italsohoststalksandartshows,activelysharingitspastwiththepublic.Bringingoldbuildingsbacktolifetakescreativityandastrongsenseofresponsibility.____25____Everytimeanoldbuildingisbroughtbacktolife,apieceofculturalmemoryissaved,andpartofthecity’sstorycontinues.A.Theseculturaltreasuresmaydisappearforeverotherwise.B.Theseoldbuildingsarenotturnedintountouchedmuseumpieces.C.Digitaltechandculturaleventsalsobreathenewlifeintooldstructures.D.Therefore,protectingthemrequiresgovernmentfundingandpublicsupport.E.Suchneglectreflectsacommonchallengeinurbandevelopmentworldwide.F.Weneedtofindabalancebetweenrespectingthepastandaddingnewideas.G.However,sensitiverestorationthatrespectshistoryallowsforfunctionalchange.第四部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthehostannouncedthatmychoir(合唱队)wonthesecondplaceoftheWorldChoirGame.Icouldn’tbelievewhatIheard.Allthe____26____thatwemadewasworthwhile.Throughthisunforgottenexperience.I____27____much.Inthesemi-finals(半决赛),weweresupposedtosingfoursongs.Whenweplayedthethirdsong,Isuddenlyheardanunexpected____28____—agirlinthealto(女低音)gotquick.Theotherstudentsinthealtowere____29____bythegirlandweregettingquickerandquicker.Ourchoir’sleader,MrsLinoticeditand____30____usedherhandtokeeptime,butshe____31____.Afterthesong,thesmileonMrsLi’sfacefrozeandsomeofourmembersturnedandtriedtofindthepersonwhofirstgot____32____.Mymindwasblank,butquicklyIrealizedtheonlythingwecoulddowasto____33____theperformance.Thenwithasmile,MrsLibecamea____34____again,whoseemedtohavetotallyforgotwhatwehaddone.Wesangthe_____35_____songasusual.Afterthecompetition,Iwasdisappointed.Justbecauseofoneperson’s_____36_____,thewholechoirmustaffordthefactthatwemightlosethegame.Icried,butthenIfoundnothingwouldchangenomatterhowhardwe_____37_____thegirlwhoplayedpoorly._____38_____,Icametoher,encouragedher,andpracticedthewholemelodywithher.Inthefinals,wegotthemedalbecauseofour_____39_____performance.Neverblameapersonwhenshemakesamistake,buthelphertosolvetheproblemwhenyouarestrugglingforthesamegoal.Nomatterwhatyouwillexperiencewithothersinthefuture,successesorfailures,_____40_____ortears,thesewillsurelybecomeyourprecioustreasureandmemory.26.A.promises B.efforts C.requirement D.differences27.A.considered B.forgot C.learned D.explained28.A.name B.shout C.voice D.song29.A.drivenaway B.ledaway C.givenout D.turneddown30.A.similarly B.easily C.happily D.immediately31.A.failed B.succeeded C.arrived D.agreed32.A.busy B.wrong C.warm D.slow33.A.quit B.stop C.complete D.end34.A.conductor B.singer C.strange D.same35.A.late B.only C.first D.last36.A.fault B.favourite C.pleasure D.fear37.A.blamed B.encouraged C.called D.asked38.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.However D.Besides39.A.bad B.common C.perfect D.rude40.A.mistake B.surprise C.sadness D.laughter第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SafeguardingFestivalsintheDigitalAgeTraditionalfestivals,rootedincenturiesofculturalheritage,arefacingunprecedented(前所未有的)challenges,becauseglobalizationandurbanization(城市化)____41____(destroy)manypracticesoverthepastdecades.Innovative____42____(approach)areinurgentdemandtokeeppacewiththetimes.InChina,thegovernmenthastaken____43____(effect)measurestodigitizeendangeredcustoms.Forexample,theannualMiaoNewYearcelebration,____44____involvescomplicateddances,isbeingrecordedthrough3Dscanning.Thisenablesyoungergenerations____45____(access)heritageengagingly.Communityprojectsalsohelptorevivetraditions.InFujian’sGutianTown,Hakkavillagerspartner
____46____
schoolstoofferhands-onworkshopsteachingtraditionallanternmakingtechniques.Weeklyworkshops____47____(lead)byheritageexpertsguidestudentsthrough12craftsteps,whileencouragingmodernelementslikesolarlightinganddigitalpatterns.____48____(additional),socialmediacontributetoculturalexchangeduringfestivalslikeMid-Autumn,whenusersworldwideshare____49____(they)celebrationoffamilyreunion____50____harvest.Thesedigitalinteractionspreservetraditions,ensuringpreciousheritageevolveswithtechnology.第五部分写作(共四节,满分45分)第一节词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据括号里所给的单词或中文提示,写出句子中所空缺的单词的正确形式。51.Toomuchdrinkingis________(harm)tothehealth.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Thenovel,forthemostpart,waslookeduponassillyor______(moral).(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Ifyouhaveany________(complain)abouttheschoolcanteenfood,youcanturntothestudentunionforhelp.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Confucius,agreatancientChinese________(philosophy),hasshapedChinesecultureandvaluesforthousandsofyears.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Aftergetting8hoursofsleep,shefelt________(energy)enoughtofinishallherhomeworkandjointheafter-schoolclub.(所给词的适当形式填空)56.Thewarmandlively________(气氛)intheschoolreadingcornerencouragesstudentstoreadmorebooksintheirsparetime.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Iwas________(感激的)forthisopportunitytogetclosetonature.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Theheadmaster________(宣布)theresultsoftheschoolsportsmeetingattheclosingceremonyyesterday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Wetrytocelebratethe________(成就)ofourstudents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Thestudent________(承认)thathehadcheatedinthemathexamandpromisednevertodothat.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文提示和语境,在空格处填入1个适当的短语。61.年轻时,他离开家乡去大城市寻找致富之路,希望能改变自己的命运。Whenhewasyoung,helefthishometownand__
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