初中英语：八年级英语上册Unit5-Unit7重点短语及易错点汇-总

初中英语：八年级英语上册Unit5-Unit7重点短语及易错点汇总Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?一、重点短语talkshow脱口秀gameshow游戏节目soapopera

肥皂剧sportsshow体育节目talentshow才艺表演findout查明；弄清goon发生；继续plantodosth.计划做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事haveadiscussionabout就……进行讨论oneday有一天（将来）inthe1930s在20世纪30年代bereadytodo准备好做某事tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力dressup装扮；乔装打扮takeone’splace代替；替换doagoodjob干得好actionmovie动作片comeout出版；发行；出现二、核心句型Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你认为……怎么样？Idon’tmindthem.我不介意。Ican’tstandthem.我无法忍受。Ihopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.三、易错点hopevswishhopetodo✅；hopesb.todo❌wishsb.todo✅expect用法expecttodosth.expectsb.todosth.plantodo，不是plandoingfind/findout/lookforfind强调“找到”的结果findout强调“查明、弄清（真相）”lookfor强调“寻找”的动作oneday/somedayoneday可指过去或将来someday只指将来inthe1930s

表示“20世纪30年代”，不是1930年comeout

无被动语态Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.一、重点短语growup长大；成熟computerprogrammer计算机程序员basketballplayer篮球运动员engineer/pilot/pianist/scientist/driver/cook/doctor/teacherbesureabout确信；对……有把握makesure确保；查明studycomputerscience学习计算机科学keepondoingsth.继续做某事begoingto+动词原形打算做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事learntodosth.学会做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodosth.记得去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事NewYear’sresolution新年决心takeup开始做；学着做；占据（时间/空间）havetodowith关于；与……有关系makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员getlotsofexercise多锻炼eathealthierfood吃更健康的食物getgoodgrades取得好成绩improvemyEnglish提高英语atthebeginningof在……开始writedown写下；记下differentkindsof不同种类的have…incommon有共同点too…to…太……而不能……forthisreason由于这个原因二、易错点begoingtovswillbegoingto表计划、打算、有迹象will表临时决定、预测practice/finish/keepon/mind后接doingmakesure+从句（makesurethat…）takeup开始学：takeuppainting占据：Sportstakeuptoomuchtime.too…to…Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小不能上学。resolution是可数名词promisetodosth.

不是promisedoingUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?一、重点短语oncomputers在电脑上onpaper在纸上livetobe200yearsold活到200岁freetime空闲时间indanger处于危险中inthefuture在未来playapartin参与；发挥作用spacestation

太空站overandoveragain多次；反复地hundredsof许多；大量falldown倒塌；跌倒lookfor寻找wakeup醒来disagreewithsb.不同意某人flyrocketstothemoon乘火箭去月球liveonaspacestation住在太空站helpwiththehousework帮忙做家务dosimplejobs做简单的工作getbored感到厌烦makehumansdosth.使人类做某事in100years一百年后more/lesspollution更多/更少污染worldpeace世界和平二、易错点in+一段时间

→用一般将来时in100years,peoplewill…hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof

无具体数字时不加sfivehundred✅；hundredsof✅indanger/dangerousindanger处于危险中（主语常是人或动物）dangerous危险的（主语是物）playap