英语-河南天一大联考2026-2027学年上学期高二10月联考

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音A.Inspiring.B.Confusing.C.Disappointing.A.At7:30.B.At8:30.A.Heisweakatpainting.B.He的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6.WhatdoesJamesprobablythinkA.Justso-so.B.Amazing.C.Boring.A.Tom.B.James.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。A.It'sold.B.It'smodern.英语第2页(共8页)C.Arrangingfortheirchildrentoplaytogether.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。A.Inanoffice.A.Theman'sfriend.A.$85.B.$65.C.$20.听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Classmates.A.Theteaset.B.Chinesetea.C.ThegrapejuA.Agym.B.Abookstor听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。A.Somethingpleasant.B.Somethingshocking.C.SomethingfaB.MakingsimilarcommA.Sharingyourhobbies.B.Showingyourinterest.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满Alike-mindedvisitorsin2026and2027.Spacesarelimited,sopleasearly.HereissomerelCity.EndthedaywithaChineseacrobatic(杂技)show.evening,tasteBeiji*Allmealsduringyourlan*Allsightseeingtripsincludingentrancefees(费用),guidesanddailytoursFormoreinformation,visitrolcruise.co.ukorcallusfreeat0808-239-A.ViewacityfromtheHuangpuRiver.B.AppreciatethebeautyoftheYangtzeRiver.22.WhatserviceisavailaA.Fancygiftsforeveryv英语第3页(共8页)BIamapsychotherapist(心理治疗师)whoworkswithworried,anxiousparents,andspendsmydayswritingaboutwhywestruggletofindcalm.IalsousedtopickupmyphonehundredsIstartedpayingattentiontowhathappenedinmybodywhmeaquestionandinterrupted(打断)mewhileIwaslookingthroughmyphone.IfeltveryangrywhatIrealizedwasthatIwasaddictedtomyphone.WhenIthoughtaonmyphone,Ifeltashamed.ThatmotherIwantedtobeandtheoneIwasThenIdecidedthatIwouldnomyhusband.Muchofoureveningmoreavailable.Wetalkmore,sharingsomethinghappeningovmoreundividedattentioA.ShewastroubledbyhC.Shedidn'twanttomissimportantinformatD.Shewasnotwillingtoputherphonedown.B.Shestoppedusingherphonetodealwithwork.C.Shereplacedscreentimewithoutdoo26.WhichofthefollowingcA.Optimisticandeasy-going.C.Humorousandambitious.D.Intelligentandpo27.WhatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvA.DigitalhabitsreshapereC.WorkingathomeharmsfamilyrCWritingishard.ForauthorFranzKafka,puttingwordsonthepagew“unendingpains”.NowAIhascometotherescue.Largelanguagemodels(LLMs)eagerlyofferlargeamountsoftextwithoutanypainorsuffering.humans,wefoundthatsoIt'sagoodthingthatAIwritingisgettingbetter.IfLLMskeepimproving,inafewye英语第4页(共8页)英语第5页(共8页)amess,soweneedtoputstressoneditingskillNovelistGeorgeR.R.Martinoncesuidthejobofeditorsisto“cutdownthewings”ofnecessary.You'llgetlesspushback(were“thewriter'snaturaleneAIwriterswillmakemistaktendstousethe“ruleofthree”—arhetorical(修辞的)techniquethatarrangesthreeparallelpartsocreaterhythm(韵律)—farmorethanhumans.Butwhereaswetrytogroupthreesensiblebifadvice,AIofferssuchlongbutmeaninglesssentencesas:partially,notambiguously,butdefinitively.”Suchlinesshouldbecut—defini“Writedrunk,editawake,”goestheoldwriters'motto.Ifthat'sright,theninanAI-humanwritingteam,theAIwilltaketeditorsremainimportanttotur28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leveragedA.Theyhavelongbeenignored.B.TheyareespeciC.Theywillbecomeunnecessary.D.Theyfocusprimarilyongrammar.A.Humaneditorsshouldbemorepatient.B.AIshouldgivehumC.EditingAIwritingdemandsmucheffort.A.WhyAIWritingNeedsHumanEditorsD.HowAIWritingReducesthePainsofHumanWritersDNamesareconsideredahumanuniversal.Rpopulationhasanamingsystemthatlabelvariousnamingsystemshavedevelopedbetime,wethoughtnameswereuniquIndeed,awiderangeofanimalsusenameScientistshavefoundthatbothbottlenosedolphinsandgreen-rumpedparrotletsuse“signat(标志)sounds”toidentifythemselves.Theseareuniquenoisesththey'renewbornbabies—makingsurethesoundisdifferethattheparrotletchickslearnfromtheirparentsintheirfirstfewweeksoflife.Theparrotletparentsuseuniquecallstospeaktoeachchickandthechickslebecomestheirsignaturesound.Weknowthecallsbetweenparentsandchildrenaresimilduetogenetics(遗传),asadoptedchickslearnthecallsthattheirunrelatedparentsgivethem.Whilethesesignaturesoundstendtostayflexibility.Forexample,whengroupsofmaledolphinsbecomeclose“friends”,theysometimeschangetheirsignatureinteractwiththesameinhalfacenturyormore.Soit'slikelythatthesespeciesreasonashumanshave:tohelpdealwiththe32.WhatisthemainfeatureofA.Itstrengthensfamilyrelationships.B.ItidentifieC.Itreliesonsharedsocialexperience.D.ItC.Theylearnthemfromtheirparents.D.TheycopyunrelatedC.Shiftsinsoundsmayimproveteamwo第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多Takingcareofsomeoneelseisahigh-stressjob,soyoucanexpectthatfeelingemotionallyandphysicallytired.Ifyoudon'tfinburnout,andthatisbadforbostepstocareforyour 37Don'tbeahero!Reachouttofamilymembers—evenifthey'renotnearby,themakeinsurancecalls,ordergroceries,orStickwithyourself-cKeepintouch.39SomPatyourselfontheback.You'redoingagoodthingbysteppingupSogiveyourselfcreditformakingthechoicetobethereforyourC.Inthisway,youcanrestyourminda第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 44.Hehadhisheadoutofave“Thefirewasbehindhim,which 47togethimout.However,hewasn'tabletogetoutonhAgroupofpeopleinthenearbygpulltheboyoutthroughthesmallwindow.“Theyouthwouldn'thavelive52thefiretosa55theboy'sdamage”tothecontainerandtheinside,andtoanearb41.A.gaveupB.carriedoutC.putoffD.relied42.A.heroismB.confidenceC.anxietyD.examination45.A.basementB.box46.A.decoratedB.missedC.defend47.A.balancedB.availableC.difficultD.flexible48.A.helpB.identityC.recognitionD.advice49.A.responsibleB.proudC.doubtfulD.painful50.A.consideringB.checkingC.remembering51.A.agreedB.managedC.afforded52.A.fedB.bravedC.started53.A.slightlyB.extremelyC.absolutelyD.rea54.A.explainedB.regretted55.A.InsteadofB.AccordingtoC.Inadditionto第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)charm.Asanancientcity56(establish)aroundcanals(运河),itisknownasthehometownofLuXun,57wasChina'smostfamouswriterofthe20thcentury.CartoonimagesofLuXun_(resident),Shaoxinfsmall-scalecitiesandtheeconomicprosperity(繁荣)oftheYangtzeRiverDelta.SouthernWeekly,commutingconditions61英语第7页(共8页)Largenumbersofpeoplearedrawngrowing,withabout30,000peoplemovinghereeveryyearfromotherpartsofthecountry.setsShaoxingapartnationwideisitsuniquecombiopensocialatmosphere.Theboomingtextileindustry,ttourism64(create)alargenumberofjomakeShaoxing65modelofidealurbanlifeinmodernCh第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Aishahadalwaysbeenahardworkingandself-disciplined(自律的)studentsincechildhood.Fullyawarethatherfamilyledasimpleandfrugal(节俭的)life,shepurposelystayedawayfromcomplainingabouttheplainlifesheearnasmallincomeforthefamily.Yearsoftiringworklefthiscountlesstinyinjuries,yetheneversaidawordofccleaningofficebuildingsafterdarkbackachingfromhoursoflabor.sparednoefforttoprotectherfromthepainofpoverty.TheytriedtheirbesttomeetfirmlybelievedthatherconsistenthardworkanddeterminationwouldsurelypayoffandbrightenAsthelong-expectedujoy,tearsofjoyrunningdowntheparents'weatheredfaces.Unfortunately,thehightuition(学费)whichbroughtaheavyfinancialburdgiveupthishard-wonop Amonthlater,Aishastoodjoyfullyattheentranceof 第二部分阅读(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)56.established57.who61.into62.consistentl第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)Onepossibleversion:LastSundaywitnessedaRedramaticreadingsofclassicpassages,bringingtheaudienceintotheworldofliterature.ManystudentsexpressedtheirhopeformoreThatnight,thefamilygatheredforaseriousconjobstosharethefinancialburden,unwillingtoletherworn-outparentsstrugglealone.Herparentshatedtoseeherextrapressurebutfinallyagreedtogetthroughtapplyforscholarshipsandtakepart-timeworkoncampus.Herfatherwohermotherwouldacceptmorecleaningtasks.Thoughtheroadaheadwouldbetough,allofthemwerconvincedtheirjointeffortswAmonthlater,Aishastoodjoyfullyattheentranceoftheuniversity.Batheadmissionletterfirmly,withendlessgratitudewellsperingthatshewouldneverwastethisharftoacademicstudyandimproveherselfconstantly.Withsteppedintothecampusbravely,readytoembraceherbrand-newcolleg听力原文M:Sowhat'syourprobleW:IthinkmyhearingisweaW:It'salmostdone.IjustneedtoedittheconclusiontoW:BobinventedaphonechargerthatusessW:WhattimedoyouthinkwouldbeOKformetocoW:Peter,Ireallyliketheabstractpaintings.WhW:Oh,hiJames.Nicetomeetyou!MynameisMary.So,arM:Well,actuallyalittleofboth.W:That'scool!How'sitW:Welllisten,ifyouneedsomeonetoshowyouthesights,theapartmentnextweek.Soifyouwant,dropbythen.W:YouhaveabeautifulW:Don'tdothat.It'sverycomfortable.Youhavechildren,don'tyou?W:Iknowwhatyoumean.MycM:TheysoundjustlikemycW:MaybeweshouldgetthemalltogethertoplaywitW:Hi,thisisMonica.WhatM:Hi,Monica.ThebillM:200508.W:Okay.Gotit.Holdonplease.Oh,theregularmonthlychargeshouW:Ourcompanychargedyouanextra$20becauseofyourlatepaymentsfortM:Hi,I'mLucas.Ijustmovedinnextdoor.M:Thanks.Someteawouldbenice.Oh,IrW:Youareright.It'sminutes'walk.There'sabookstore,agW:Well,actuallyIwasthinkingofgoingtherethisafternoon.Ifyoulike,youcanjoinme.M:Thatwouldbewonderful.TW:Haveyoueverwishedyouwerebetteratmakingaconpeopleandmakesthemfeelimportant.WBecomingagoodtalkerrequiresknowingandthird,howtoenditkindoficebreakerisonethatmakespeoplehappy.Praiseisalwaysagoodicebreakerandwillusuallybewlastthingpeoplewanttohearfromastrangerishownoisythepartyis,howteribleththefactis,thebestwaytoattractapersontokeepaconversationwithyouithemknowthatyouareinterestedintalkingt21.答案B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据DAY5到DAY7的行程内容可知，第6天处于长江游轮行程中，可以欣赏长江美景。22.答案D23.答案C思路点拨根据整篇文章内容可知，本文关于旅游安排，由此推断，最有可能出自一本旅游小册子。24.答案D25.答案A思路点拨根据第三段的“ThenIdecidedthatIwouldnotaccesssocialmediaormyemailathomeduringtheday.”可知，作者决定白天在家不使用社交媒体。26.答案B27.答案A思路点拨根据最后一段“ReducingthetimeIspentonmyphonehasdeepene在手机上的时间，加深了与家人之间的联系与情感交流。所以，作者想传达的理念是电子设备使用习惯会重塑现实生活中的联系。28.答案D思路点拨根据第二段的“Comparedtoanessaythatisproducedbyhumans,wefoundthatsomeofAI'sformertricks—usinglotsofem-dashes(破折号),forinstance—arenolongerleveragedmuchinitswriting.”可知，这里指AI以前常用的一些写作小技巧(比如大量用破折号),现在不再经常使用了。leverage在此处表示“使用，利29.答案B思路点拨根据第三段的“Butinthemeantime,theessaywrittenbyAImaybeamess,soweneedtoputstressoneditingskills.”可知，AI写的文章可能很糟糕，所以我们要重视编辑能力，说明编辑能力尤其重要。30.答案C思路点拨根据最后一段的“Ifthat'sright,theninanAI-humanwritingteam,theAIwilltakethelightandenjoyablepart—pouringoutwordseffortlessly.Humaneditorsremainimportthoughtful,meaningfulwriting.”可知，AI轻松完成初稿，人类编辑要把粗糙的AI文稿打磨成有思想、有意义的文字，说明编辑AI文稿需要付出很多精力。31.答案A思路点拨文章先介绍AI写作水平不断提升，又提到AI写作存在空洞、修辞滥用等问题；引用作家观点，说明人类编辑的作用；结尾点明AI负责轻松输出文字，人类编辑负责打磨文稿。因此“为什么人工智能写作需要人类编辑”最适合作文章标题。32.答案B思路点拨根据第一段的“withinsuchlargecommunities,it'simportantthatwecanspeaktospecificindividuals”可知，人类命名系统的主要特点是能够帮助人类识别特定的个人。33.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段的“theparrotletchickslearnfromtheirparentsintheirfirstfewweeksoflife”可知，绿腰鹦哥幼鸟从父母那里习得专属声音。34.答案C思路点拨根据第三段的“Forexample...theysometimeschangetheirsignaturesounds,sotheysoundmoresimilar.Thisisthoughttostrengthensocialbondsandimproveteamwork.”可知，海豚声音的改变可以提升它们之间的合作。35.答案B命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据最后一段的“Theyliveinlargegroupswheretheyinteractwiththesameindividualsoverandoveragain—sometimes,asinthecaseofelephants,forhalfacenturyormore.”可知，作者提到大象是为了说明这类动物的社交互动能够持续很长时间。36.答案E37.答案A38.答案C思路点拨上文提到安排别人代为照看几小时，留出时间放松。C项“这样一来你的身心就得到了休息”讲这么做的好处，衔接下一句“这也可以让你之后更好地照顾你所爱的人”。39.答案D命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨本段主题为保持联系。D项“你可以通过电话或视频和朋友聊聊”和下文“哪怕只是发消息也能命题透析考查段尾句。燃烧的集装箱，成功将一名被困的11岁男孩从狭小窗口救出的英勇事迹。41.答案B命题透析考查动词短语。思路点拨根据下文的“animmediaterescueandtheboywasfinallysaved”可知，这群父亲实施紧急救援。42.答案A命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据上文的“agroupofheroicdads”可知，此处讲述这群男子令人敬佩的英勇行为。43.答案C命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨根据上文的“An11-year-oldboywastrappedinaflaming(燃烧的)storagecontainer.”可知，被困在着火的集装箱里的男孩发出惊恐的尖叫。44.答案A命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨根据下文的“buthecouldn'tgetout”可知，小男孩被困住了。命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据下文的“Thesmallopenwindowwastheonlyway….”可知，男孩从一扇很小的窗户探出头。46.答案D47.答案B命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨这扇小窗户是救出他唯一可以利用的通道。48.答案A命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据上文的“hewasn'tabletogetoutonhiso49.答案D命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨此处指男孩正处于痛苦之中。50.答案D51.答案B命题透析考查动词。思路点拨他们成功把男孩拉了出来。53.答案C命题透析考查副词。思路点拨根据上文的“hewasn'tabletogetoutonhisown”可知，靠他自己绝无可能逃出来。54.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨此处表示Davies在解释当时的情况。思路点拨根据下文的“theboy'sinjuries,thefire...caused‘extensivedamage’”可知，除了男孩受伤之外，火灾还造成其他财物损毁。56.答案established思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语形式，establish与city之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为LuX