云南省西南名校联考2026届考前模拟英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省西南名校联考2026届考前模拟英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAIinSchools:OpportunitiesandConcernsWhilemanyteachersnationwidestilllackformaltraininginartificialintelligence(AI),someschooldistrictshavebeguntoexploreitsuseineducation.InChicago’sLakeviewSchoolDistrict,recentdatashowthatnearly65%ofteachersuseAItoolsregularly,comparedwithlessthanhalfacrossthecountry,accordingtoanationaleducationreport.(Anationwidesurveyconductedbyaneducationalresearchorganization)SupportandClassroomPracticeTohelpteachersuseAImoreeffectively,thedistricthasintroducedpracticalguidelinesandanAIplatformforlessonplanningandclassroominteraction.Teacherscanattendtrainingsessionsandaccesssharedresources,makingiteasiertoapplyAIindailylessons.OngoingChallengesDespitethisprogress,notallteachersfeelreadytouseAI.Mostsaytheylacktrainingtime,whileothersquestionthereliabilityofAI-generatedcontent.Limitedaccesstotoolscanalsoaffectitsuse.OneteachernotedthatpracticingwithAIaloneisquitedifferentfromusingitinarealclassroom.Students’attitudesalsovary.Someworryaboutrisks,whileothersseeAIasahelpfullearningpartner.Teachersthereforeencouragestudentstothinkcarefullyabouthowandwhentouseit.ManagingAIUseToguidestudents,thedistricthasintroducedanAI“trafficlight”system.Greenallowsfullusewithcitation,yellowsuggestslimiteduse,andredmeansAIisnotpermitted.Thissystemhelpsstudentsmakeresponsiblechoices.AsAIdevelops,suchpracticesofferusefulexamplesforschoolsseekingtobalanceinnovationwithresponsibleuse.1.WhatsupportdoesthedistrictofferforAIuse?A.Itofferscleardirectionandtrainingsupport.B.IturgesteacherstoexploreAIbythemselves.C.Itprovidestrainingtestsandeffectiveresources.D.Itdeliversvariouscoursesforclassroomteaching.2.WhydosometeachersmainlyhesitatetouseAI?A.TheydoubttheresultsproducedbyAI.B.Theylackgoodaccesstosuitabletools.C.TheyfeelunpreparedtouseAIinpractice.D.Theyworryaboutstudents’reactionstoAI.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainwhysometeacherstakeupAItools.B.TopresentsurveydataonAIuseamongteachers.C.ToshowhowschoolsbalanceAIusewithresponsibility.D.Tointroducethe“trafficlight”systemforschoolAIuse.BWhenaChinesemotorcyclebrandachievedadoublevictoryintheWorldSupersport(WorldSSP)ChampionshipinPortugal,itmarkedmorethanjustaracingsuccess.BehindtheachievementstoodZhangXue,whosejourneyfromhardshiptoinnovationreflectsdetermination,courageandlong-termvision.Zhanggrewupinapoorfamily,livinginadamagedhousewithaleakingroofafterhisparentsseparated.At14,hislifechangedwhenhefirstsawamotorcycle.Fascinatedbythemachine,heleftschoolandbecameanapprenticeinarepairshop.Insteadoftextbooks,hisdayswerefilledwithtools,oilandlonghoursofpractice,duringwhichhegraduallybuiltbothskillsandconfidence.Theseearlyexperienceslaidasolidfoundationforhislatercareer.Aturningpointcamein2006whenhecontactedalocalTVstationtoshowhismotorcyclestunts(特技).Afterrepeatedfailures,thecrewdecidedtoleave.Unwillingtogiveup,Zhangrodemorethan100kilometersintheraintofindthemagain.Movedbyhisdetermination,theygavehimanotherchance,whichhelpedhimbeginaprofessionalracingcareerandgainwiderrecognition.Thisexperiencealsostrengthenedhisbeliefinpersistence.Yearslater,Zhangshowedthesamecourageinbusiness.In2013,hemovedtoChongqingwithlimitedsavingsandstartedsellingmodifiedmotorcyclesonline.In2017,heco-foundedacompanythatquicklyexpandedandbecamethefirstChineseteamtocompletetheDakarRally.In2024,hefoundedZXMototocompetewithestablishedinternationalbrands,aimingtobringChinesetechnologyontotheglobalstageandwinglobalrecognition.ForZhang,racingvictoriesarenotjustpersonalachievements.TheyrepresentgrowingconfidenceinChina’sabilitytocompeteinhigh-performanceindustriesandshowhowpersistenceandlong-termeffortcanleadtomeaningfulsuccess.4.WhatdidZhanggainfromhisearlyexperienceintherepairshop?A.Guidancefromexperiencedworkers.B.Thefoundationforhisfuturecareer.C.Astronginterestinracingcompetitions.D.Opportunitiestojoinprofessionalteams.5.WhatmarkedaturningpointinZhang’slife?A.Hiscommitmenttomotorcyclerepair.B.Hisattemptstodemonstrateridingskills.C.Hisefforttoimpressmotorcyclefans.D.Hisinitiativetoseekabroaderplatform.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZhang’scharacter?A.Creativeandfun-loving. B.Generousandeasy-going.C.Strong-willedandpersistent. D.Carefulandrisk-avoiding.7.WhatcanbeinferredfromZhang’sstory?A.Howyoungracerssteadilyimprovetheirridingskills.B.Howpersonaleffortcontributestoindustrialprogress.C.Whytechnicalinnovationisnecessaryforanewbrand.D.Whyinternationalmotorcycleracingcompetitionsmatter.CWhenpeoplehearthewordmeek,theyoftenimaginesomeonewhoisshy,weakoreasilypushedaround.Today,thewordisoftenusedinanegativesense.However,formanyearliercultures,meeknesswasconsideredanimportantvirtue.Sohowdidawordoncelinkedtostrengthcometosuggestweakness?Amodernexamplehelpsexplainthisdifference.In2018,mixedmartialartschampionMattSerrawaseatinginarestaurantwhenadrunkmanbeganthreateningcustomers.AlthoughSerrawashighlytrainedandcouldhaveeasilyfoughtback,hechosenotto.Instead,hecalmlyrestrainedthemanuntilhelparrived.Hisactionshowednotweaknessbutcontrol—theabilitytomanagehisstrengthratherthansimplyuseit.Thisideareflectstheoriginalmeaningofmeekness.Inthepast,thewordreferredtoapersonwhohadpowerbutchosetokeepitundercontrol.Asimilarideaappearsinhorsetraining.Awell-trainedhorseisnotweak;itisstrongbutabletorespondtoguidanceinsteadofactingwildly.Inthissense,meeknessmeantstrengthguidedbyreason.Modernlanguage,however,nolongerhasawidelyusedwordthatexpressesthisexactquality.Todayweoftenusethetermself-control,butthiswordcoversmanydifferentsituations,fromresistingunhealthyfoodtomanagingemotions.Becausethetermissobroad,itmayfailtocapturethepowerfulideaofcontrollingone’sownstrength.Someresearchersarguethatthislossofpreciselanguagemaymattermorethanwethink.Psychologicalstudiesshowthatpeopleareoftenmoremotivatedbypositive“approachgoals”,suchasbecominghealthier,thanbynegative“avoidancegoals”,suchasnotgettingsick.Toformsuchpositivegoals,peopleneedclearwordstodescribethequalitiestheyhopetodevelop.Withoutthesewords,itmaybecomehardertoclearlyimaginethevirtuesthatshapestrongcharacter.8.WhydoestheauthormentionMattSerra?A.Toshowhowathletesdealwithemergencies.B.Toshowtheimportanceofphysicalstrength.C.Toexplainhowmeeknesschangesovertime.D.Toshowmeeknessascontrolledinnerpower.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”probablymeaninparagraph4?A.Indicateclearly.B.Changeslightly.C.Copycompletely.D.Hideintentionally.10.Whatmayhappenwithoutclearnamesforimportantqualities?A.Peoplemayreducetheiruseofabstractexpressions.B.Peoplemaystruggletograspsuchqualitiesclearly.C.Peoplemayfinditdifficulttodescribetheirexperiences.D.Peoplemaymisunderstandthemeaningofcertainwords.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Meekness:AFalseSignofWeakness.B.Meekness:ATraditionalMoralQuality.C.TheMeaningofAbstractMoralTerms.D.TheRoleofLanguageinHumanVirtue.DItisrareforascientifictheorytocompletelychangehowpeopleunderstandnature.Yetquantummechanics,thesciencethatstudieshowextremelysmallparticles(粒子)behave,hasdoneexactlythat.Whatbeganasattemptstoexplainunusualbehaviorinsideatoms(原子)hasdevelopedintoasystemofideasthatsupportsmuchofmoderntechnology.Inrecognitionofitsimportance,theUnitedNationsnamed2025theInternationalYearofQuantumScienceandTechnology.Thedevelopmentofquantumsciencedidnotcomefromasinglediscoverybutfromyearsofquestioningtraditionalideas.EarlyscientistssuchasMaxPlanckandAlbertEinsteinfoundthatclassicalphysicscouldnotexplaincertainbehaviorsoflightandmatter.LaterresearchersincludingNielsBohr,WernerHeisenbergandErwinSchrödingerproposednewwaystodescribetheatomicworld.Theirworksuggestedthatnaturemaynotalwaysfollowtheclearandpredictablerulespeopleoncebelieved.Atthisextremelysmalllevel,matterbehavesinsurprisingways.Scientistshavefoundthattinyparticlesmayexistinmorethanonepossiblestatebeforetheyareobserved.Insteadofgivingexactanswers,quantumtheoryoftendescribeseventsintermsoflikelihood.Thischallengesthetraditionalbeliefthatsciencemustalwaysprovidedefiniteanswersandshowsthatuncertaintycanalsobepartofscientificunderstanding.Suchideashavechangedhowscientiststhinkaboutrealityitself.Althoughtheseideasmayseemhighlytheoretical,theireffectscanbeseenineverydaylife.TechnologiessuchasGPSnavigation,medicalimagingandcomputerchipsallrelyonquantumprinciples.Thisshowshowdiscoveriesmadeinbasicresearchcanlaterbecomethefoundationofpracticaltoolsthatpeopleuseindailylife.Today,scientistsareexploringareassuchasquantumcomputingandquantumcommunication.Thesedevelopmentsmayallowcomputerstosolveproblemsfarbeyondtheabilityofcurrentmachinesandmakecommunicationmoresecure.Asresearchcontinues,quantumsciencenotonlychangeshowweunderstandnaturebutalsodemonstrateshowbasicscientificresearchcandrivetechnologicalprogressandshapethefuture.12.Whatmakesquantummechanicsimportantaccordingtothetext?A.Itsexplanationofscientifichistory.B.Itsinfluenceonscientificresearch.C.Itsemphasisontheatomicstructure.D.Itscontributiontomoderntechnologies.13.Howdidearlyscientistscontributetoquantumtheory?A.Theybuiltmoderntechnologysystems.B.Theyprovedthecertaintyofnaturalrules.C.Theychallengedtraditionalphysicaltheories.D.Theydiscoveredthelawsoflightandmatter.14.Howdoesquantumtheorydescribeeventsataverysmalllevel?A.Bygivingexactandpredictableresults.B.Byavoidingusingscientificexplanations.C.Byconsideringvariouspossibleoutcomes.D.Byrejectingtraditionalresearchmethods.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmentionaboutquantumresearch?A.Itboostsdailycommunicationefficiency.B.Itmayhelpovercomeexistinglimitations.C.Itcontributestobroaderscientificprogress.D.Itwillreplacecurrentcommunicationtools.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Examseason,likeanysignificantchallenge,requiresresilience:thestrengthtorecoverandpersevere.Let’smapoutyourpathtoit.Acknowledgeyourfeelings____16____.Trytonamethosefeelingswithoutjudgment.You’renotaloneinthis.Rememberyouhaveon-demandaccesstoquickstress-reliefresourceswheneveryouneedthem.FindmindfulnessmomentsCanyoufindacoupleofone-minutebreaksinyourdaytopracticemindfulness?Tryaquickdeepbreathingexercise:inhaleslowlythroughyournose,exhaleslowlythroughyourmouth.____17____.Whatdoyousee,hear,feel?Thesesmallmomentscananchoryouinthepresentandreduceracingthoughts.RechargeyourenginePersistenceisn’taboutpushingthroughexhaustion.It’saboutstrategicbreaks.Fuelyourbodywithnourishingfood.Aimforshortnapsorprioritizeconsistentsleepwhenyoucan.Moveyourbodyasyou’reable—aquickwalkcanclearyourhead.____18____.RethinknegativethoughtsIsyourvoicefillingyouwithdoubt?Arethosethoughtsbasedonfactsorfear?____19____.You’vecomethisfar;you’veprepared.Believeinyoureffort.Forsupportinmanaginganxiety,listentosomeonlineaudiosforhelp.____20____Leanonyourfriends,roommates,orfamily.Talkingaboutyourstresscanbeincrediblyhelpful.Remember,ourcampusalsohasasupportivecommunity.Don’thesitatetoreachouttotutors,faculty,ortheservicesandresourcesatStudentHealthandWellness.Youarenotonthisjourneyalone.A.ConnectforstrengthB.MaintainyourwellnessC.Smallactsofself-carerefuelyourpersistenceD.NoticingyoursurroundingsmayrefreshyoursensesE.RecallingapeacefulmomentfromyourpastcouldworkF.Itisokaytofeelstressed,anxious,orevenoverwhelmedG.Trytoreplacethemwithmorebalancedandrealisticself-talk第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JannatPatloo,a14-year-oldfromSrinagar,hasbeenleadingcleanupdrivesonDalLakesincetheageoffive.“Iwas____21____bymyfather,whohasbeencleaningthelake____22____foryears,”sheshared.Herfather’sown____23____beganwhenhesawaforeigntouristremoveacigarette____24____inthewater.“Itmademerealisehowcarelesslywetreataresourcethatothersconsiderparadise,”herecalled.Fromthatday,hebeganhismissiontoprotecttheDal’s____25____ecosystem.Followingherfather’sexample,JannatnowspendseverySunday____26____herboatonDalLakewithglovesonandanetinhand.Sheremovesplastic____27____,bottles,andotherwastethataccumulateinthewater.“Itisnotjustmyfatherwho____28____thelakeforincome,butthereare____29____ofotherswhosesurvivalistiedtoit,”sheexplained.Sheaddedthatifthelakeweredestroyed,touristsacrosstheworldmightstopcomingaltogether.Jannat’s____30____effortshavecaughtnationalattention.PrimeMinisterNarendraModipraisedheronhisMannKiBaatprogramme,callinghera____31____foryouth-ledenvironmentalstewardship.AschoolinHyderabadevenincludedalesson____32____“Jannat’sJheel”initscurriculum.Jannathopesthegovernmentwilldeploymodernmachinestocleanthelakeand____33____thepolluters.“IfIcancleanevenalittle,it’sworthit,”shesaidsoftly,hereyes____34____thelake.“Dalisourpride—andour____35____.”21.A.forced B.inspired C.criticized D.accompanied22.A.onandoff B.inandout C.soonerorlater D.moreorless23.A.adventure B.dream C.journey D.life24.A.sinking B.burning C.melting D.floating25.A.delicate B.fantastic C.marine D.stable26.A.repairing B.driving C.riding D.rowing27.A.leaves B.batteries C.leftovers D.wrappers28.A.liveson B.focuseson C.buildson D.insistson29.A.parts B.amounts C.scores D.piles30.A.desperate B.tireless C.careful D.aggressive31.A.genius B.stranger C.model D.scholar32.A.rated B.judged C.signed D.titled33.A.fine B.reward C.invite D.forgive34.A.following B.scanning C.holding D.catching35.A.shame B.mistake C.responsibility D.pleasure第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinafeedsafifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthanonetenthoftheworld’sfarmingland.____36____(meet)thisdemand,thegovernmentasearlyastheTangandSongdynastiesencouragedexpandingfoodproductionintomountainousareas.Growingriceinthemountainswas____37____(technical)challengingbecausetheplantneedsclear,standingwater.YetbytheNorthernSongDynasty,well-wateredricefields____38____(carve)intoslopesassteepas40degrees.ThespectacularZiquejieTerracesinHunanProvincedatefromthisera.Evenmoreremarkable,theseterracesremain____39____(product)todayafteroverathousandyears.Theyare____40____perfectexampleofsustainabledevelopment,combiningfarmingexpertise____41____advancedhydrological(水利的)engineering.____42____ismostimpressiveisthattheterracesguaranteegoodharvestsdespitethevariationsinrainfallyeartoyear.Excesswaterdrainsaway,whilefieldsareautomaticallyirrigatedduringshortages—allwithoutexternalwaterstorage.AlthoughtheZiquejieTerracesstillyieldhigh-qualityriceandarerecognizedasaWorldHeritageIrrigationStructure,theyareunderseriousthreat.Thenarrowterraces,____43____(average)only1.75metersinwidth,limitmechanization,whichmakes____44____hardtoboostyields.Currently,thelocalgovernmentsubsidizes(补贴)riceproduction,and____45____(resident)hopetourismwillhelppreservethisheritage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，校英语社的主席。你校学生会在今年的五四青年节组织了主题为“青春助力，乡村振兴”的志愿者服务活动。请你写一篇报道，报道此次活动。内容要点：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动内容及意义。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按照以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。YouthPowerforRuralRevitalization___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】YouthPowerforRuralRevitalizationOnMay4th,YouthDay,ourStudentUnionorganizedavolunteeractivitythemed“YouthPowerforRuralRevitalization”inanearbyvillage.WevisitedruralschoolswithdonatedbooksandtaughtthechildrenEnglishandart.Wealsosharedtipsonapplyingwebsitesornetworkplatformstoadvertiseproductswithlocalelders.Thisactivitynotonlystrengthenedoursenseofresponsibilitybutalsomadeusrealizeevensmallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinbuildingaprosperouscountryside.第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastmonthinscienceclass,theteacheraskedstudentstoworkinpairstolookafterasmallplant.LilyandMiabecamepartners.Theychoseayoungsunflowerseedlingwithbrightgreenleavesandathin,uprightstem.TheynameditSunnyandplaceditinaclaypotbytheclassroomwindow.Everyday,theytookturnswateringSunny,makingsureitgotenoughsunlight,andgentlywipingdustoffitsleaves,LilyenjoyedmeasuringhowmuchSunnygreweachmorning.Mialikedtalkingtoitsoftly,believingithelpedtheplantthrive.Soon,Sunnybecametheprideoftheclass.Itsleavesstretchedwideanditsstemgrewstrong.Otherstudentswouldstopbytoadmireit,andsomeevenofferedleftovertealeavesas