河南省郑州市四中2026-2027年九年级上10月月考英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2026-2027九年级上学期英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。1.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.2.WhatwillthemanprobablysendtoLinda?A.ACD. B.Abag. C.Apurse.3.Whatwilltheydothisevening?A.Walkthedog. B.Takeawalk. C.Eatout.4.Whenwilltheboyhavehisbirthdayparty?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextSaturday. C.Tomorrow.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inabookshop. B.Inaclothesstore. C.Ontheplayground.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdidJohndolastnight?A.Heplayedgamesonline.B.Hechattedwithhisbrother. C.Hearguedwithhisbrother.7.HowdoesTomfeelnow?A.Heissadandtired. B.Heisrelaxedandbored. C.Heistiredbuthappy.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Strangers.9.What'stheartshowabout?A.ThehistoryofZhengzhou.B.ThechangesofZhengzhou. C.ThefutureofZhengzhou.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whenwilltheheadmasterintroducethehistoryofschool?A.At9:30a.m. B.At9:50a.m. C.At10:10a.m.11.Whowillgivespeeches?A.Somestudents. B.Someteachers. C.Someparents.12.Wherewon'ttheparentsvisitonSchoolDay?A.Theschoollibrary. B.Themusicroom. C.Thesportscenter.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatsizedoesthemantake?A.Size10. B.Size11. C.Size12.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforbothpairs?A.192yuan. B.216yuan. C.240yuan.15.Howwillthemanpayfortheshoes?A.Bycash. B.ByAlipay. C.ByWeChat.第三节本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容用所听到的单词完成下列各题，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。InformationSheetSchoolTripDay:TomorrowPlace:the16MuseumTimeandplacetomeet:17inthemorningatthegateofthemuseumTips:First,listentothe18andtakenotes.Second,taking19isnotallowed.Atlast,don'tleavethegroupbyyourself.Lunch:atthe.:calledTastyFoodHomeat12:00二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AAsweknow,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Duringthetime,lotsofgreatheroesappearedandchangedtheworld.Nowlet'slearnsomeinformationaboutthem.Confucius(551BCE————479BCE)wasateacher,politicianandphilosopher(哲学家)inChinesehistory.Hetravelledalotandformedhisthoughts.Hethoughttheeldersshouldberespectedbytheirchildren.Oneofhissayingsis"Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself".Hissayingsarestillpopulartoday.CaiLun(61/63————121)isconsideredastheinventorofpaper.PapermakingisconsideredtobeoneoftheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina.ThekingoftheHanDynastyorderedhimtointroducehisinventiontoothers.Soon,paperwaspopularandwaslovedbymanypeopleallovertheworld.YingZheng(259BCE————210BCE),knownasthefirstemperoroftheQinDynasty,wasoneofthegreatestkingsandpoliticiansinChina.HemadeChinafirstbecomeaunifiedcountry.Duringthetime,heorderedhissoldierstobuildthewonderfulandhugememorialtombforhimself.MaoZedong(1893————1976)wasthemainfounderofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Heisregardedasoneofthemostimportantpeopleinmodernworldhistory:Heisalsoknownas|apolitician,militarystrategist(军事战略家)andpoet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhendidConfuciuspassaway?A.Attheageof51 B.Attheageof62 C.Attheageof72 D.Attheageof7922.WhatcanwelearnfromConfucius'words"Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself"?A.Weshouldrespectoldpeople. B.Weshouldbekindtoothers.C.Kidsmustlistentoparentsallthetime. D.Weshouldtravelaroundtogetnewideas.23.WhatwasYingZheng'sbigachievementaccordingtothetext?A.Hewrotelotsoffamouspoems.B.Heinventedanewkindofwritingpaper.C.Hebuiltmanyhousesforcommonpeople.D.HemadeChinabecomeaunifiedcountryforthefirsttime.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Confuciusthoughttheyoungshouldberespectedbytheold.B.CaiLunwasaninventorwholivedintheTangDynasty.C.YingZhengfoundedtheQinDynastyin259BCE.D.MaoZedongwasapoetandmilitarystrategist.25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide B.Anewswebsite C.Ahistorybook D.AfashionmagazineBlsaacNewtonwasaquietboy.Havinglosthisfatherbeforehewasborn,hegrewupwithhisgrandmother.At18,soonafterhefinishedschooling,Newtonwouldspendhistimemakingsmalltools.Hisheadteachersawthegeniusinhimandaskedhismothertosendhimtotheuniversity.NewtonsetoutforCambridgeinJune,1661.Newtonwasalwaystryingtounderstandandexplainalotofthingsinnature.Totestaquestionaboutcolours,hewouldstareatthesunwithoneeyeuntilallthecolourschanged.Asaresult,hehadtostayinthedarkforsometimebeforehiseyereturnedtonormal.Newtonwasthefirsttoshowusthatwhitelightismadeupofcoloursmixedtogether.Hewasalsothefirstpersontounderstandtherainbowandexplainhowitforms.Astorygoeslikethis:Oneday,anapplefellonNewton'shead,anditwasthenthatNewtonrealizedthattheapplefelltowardsEarthanddidn'tgoanywhereelse.Hethoughttohimself,"Howdidthishappen?"Afterdoingsomeexperiments,helaterknewallobjectsalwaysfalltowardsEarth'scentrebecauseEarthattractsthem.Herealizedthateveryobjectintheuniverseattractseveryotherobjecttowardsit.ThenNewtondiscoveredthelawofuniversalgravitation引力().NewtonwasanEnglishphysicist,mathematicianandastronomer.BecauseofthesignificantworkNewtonhasdone,heiswidelyconsideredasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewtonfromParagraph1?A.Hemadesomesmalltools. B.Heneverstudiedinauniversity.C.Hedidn'tlikedoingfarmwork. D.Helosthismotheratayoungage.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeNewtonwhenhewastestingaquestionaboutcolours?A.Carefulandlucky. B.Skilfulandsmart.C.Relaxedandexcited. D.Hard-workingandpatient.28.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.WhenanapplefellonNewton'shead. B.Howoneobjectattractsanotherobject.C.WhyNewtonwasfamousamongpeople.D.HowNewtonmadetheimportantdiscovery.29.WhatcanyoulearnfromNewton'sexperiences?A.Useitorloseit. B.Nopain,nogain.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofIsaacNewton B.HowtheAppleFellDownC.ExperimentsAboutColours D.TheLawofUniversalGravitationC①Recently,the"bigwatertheory"hasgoneviral(走红)online.“Bigwater”isapopulartermamongyoungpeoplefordrinkingplentyofplainwater,usuallywithoversizedwaterbottles.Someonlinebloggersadviseadultstodrink1.5to2litersofwaterdaily.Asaresult,hugewaterbottlesaresellingfast.②TheShanghaiMunicipalCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(上海市疾病预防控制中心)pointsoutthatdrinkingenoughwaterbringsbenefits,butpeoplemustnotoverdoit.Toomuchwatermaycausewaterintoxication(中毒),whichcanbefatal(致命的)inserioussituations.③DoctorsfromRuijinHospitalwarnthatdrinkingalargeamountofwaterwithinashortperiodcanleadtothisproblem.Itsearlysignsincludenausea(恶心),headaches,tirednessandpoorconcentration.Thesesymptomswillinfluenceourdailylifeandwork.Ifitgetsworse,itwillbecomelife-threatening.④Manypeoplefollowtheoldruleof“eightglassesofwateraday”.However,researchershaveprovedthatthisruleisnotscientific.Thereisnoone-size-fits-allstandard.Ourwaterneedschangewithourweight,sexandactivitylevels.⑤China’sDietaryGuidelines(2022)suggestthatforlessactiveadultsinmildweather(不冷不热的天气),menshouldtakeinabout1,700mlwatereverydayandwomenaround1,500ml.Italsorecommendsabout200mleachtime.⑥Expertsalsooffertips:donotwaituntilyouareextremelythirstytodrinkdownplentyofwateratonce.Weshoulddrinkwaterregularlyduringtheday.Afterheavysweating,weneedtoreplenishwaterandelectrolytes(电解质).Sportsdrinksorlightlysaltedwateraregoodchoices.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thisproblem”inParagraph3referto?A.Sellinghugewaterbottlesquickly B.WaterintoxicationC.Poorconcentration D.Drinkingwaterregularly32.AccordingtoChina'sDietaryGuidelines(2022),howmuchwatershouldalessactivewomantakeineverydayinmildweather?A.About1,500mlB.About1,700mlC.About200mlD.About2liters33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replenish”inParagraph6mean?A.takeawayB.makeupfor.C.pouroutD.giveup34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤/⑥D.①②③/④/⑤⑥35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.The"bigwatertheory"becomespopularandbigwaterbottlessellwellonline.B.Expertswarnusagainstoverdrinkingandaskustodrinkaslittlewateraspossible.C.Expertsgiveadviceonscientificwaterdrinkingandremindusnottooverdrink.D.Therule“eightglassesofwateraday”isusefulformostyoungpeople.DInthepastfewdecades,Chirtahasbeendevelopingatabreathtakingspeed,anditschangeshavesurprisedtheworld.36ThemostnoticeablechangeisinChina'stechnology.Mobilepaymentiseverywhere.37High-speedtrainsaregreattoo.Theyrunfastandontime,helpingpeopletravelfarinashorttime.38Morepeopleliveinbig,niceapartments.Theeducationsystemhasalsomadegreatprogress,withalargenumberofstudentsgettinghigh-qualityeducation.Thehealthcaresystemisalsobetter,keepingpeoplehealthy.BigcitieslikeShanghaiandShenzhenhavemanytallbuildingsandbusybusinessstreets.Inthefieldofinternationalinfluence,Chinaisplayinganincreasinglyimportantrole.ItworkswithothercountriesthroughprojectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiative("一带一路"倡议).39Chineseart,likePekingOpera,isalsolovedbymorepeoplearoundtheworld.Inaword,thechangesinChinaareimportantforitsownpeople.40WestronglybelievethatChina'sdevelopmentstorywillcontinuetosurprisetheworldwithitscontinuousprogress.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Besides,theyhaveafar-reachinginfluenceonthewholeworld.BPeopleusephonestopayforfood,clothesandotherthingseasily.C.Theimprovementinpeople'slivingconditionsisalsoseeningeneral.D.Chineseculture,includingtraditionalfestivals,isgettingmorepopularglobally.E.ForeignerswhohavevisitedorlivedinChinahaveseenthesegreatchangesfirsthand.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Theotherday,IsuddenlyfoundmuchsmokeandfirearoundmyhouseinLosAngeles.Immediately,Idrovemycartoleave.However,Iwasalmost41inthethicksmoke.Hardlyabletoseeanything,mycar42ahugerockandIgotstuck—Iwasunabletomoveanyfurther.Icalled911butthelinewasbusy.Manypeoplewere43forhelp.Stayinginsidethecar,Ifellintoastateof44.Tomakemattersworse,myhusbandJamesandIhadgotten45.HehasalreadyarrivedatthePacificCoastHighway,butIwastryingtoreachit."Iamgoingtodie,"Ithought.AsIprayedtostayalive,IsentJamesatext,regardingitasmy46one."Iloveyou.I'minbigtrouble.I'mstuck.Mycarwon'tmoveand…"Atthesametime,myhusbandwaslookingfor47fromfiremen.Afterbeingrefusedbyafewwhosaiditwasfartoodangerous,48hecameacrossafirefighterwho'dliketogiveahand."Pleasesavemywife,"Jamessaid.Thefirefighterreplied,"Let'sgo.Wemightnotmakeit49we'lltry."Isawafiretruckcomingthroughtheblack50andfire.Itwasmyhusbandandthefirefighter.Thankstothem,Igotdownthehilland51thefire.Thefirefighterriskedhislifetosavemine.Ifeltheneededa52fromme.Andthis53manwasworthyofthehonor.Aftermucheffort,Ifinallygothis54andhisname—MalcolmDicks.Icalledhimand55himalotbutahugwouldhavetowaitasMalcolmwasstillbusyworkinginthefirearea.41.A.blind B.deaf C.poor D.weak42.A.ranout B.raninto C.ranafter D.ranthrough43.A.standing B.working C.waiting D.caring44.A.anger B.peace C.regret D.fear45.A.separated B.stopped C.protected D.killed46.A.funny B.real C.final D.safe47.A.advice B.attention C.help D.service48.A.easily B.luckily C.early D.slowly49.A.so B.or C.but D.if50.A.forest B.cloud C.crowd D.smoke51.A.escaped B.started C.controlled D.fought52.A.hug B.prize C.surprise D.letter53.A.strong B.brave C.smart D.patient54.A.number B.address C.email D.website55.A.comforted B.told C.promised D.thanked四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。muchdifferentamongreducebelieveaddcomfortablehealthasincreaseWhilethereisnomedicineorspecialdietthatcancompletelyfightagainstmemoryloss,neurologists(神经科学家)encouragepeopletodosomeexercise.Itis56.thatexerciseisgoodforbothourbodyandbrain.57.allthewaystoimprovememory,aerobic(有氧的)exerciseworksverywell.Walking,running,cycling,orswimmingforatotaloftwoandahalfhoursaweekcanhaveagreatinfluenceonbrain58..Whenexercising,payattentiontoyourspeedsothatyoudon'tsweattoomuchandcanstillholdaconversation59..Aerobicexercise60.bloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpsdeliveroxygenandnutrients.Thiscanimprovememoryandotherthinkingskills.Inaddition,exercisereducesstress,improvessleepquality,andhelps61.theriskofdiseaseslikehighbloodpressureanddiabetes(糖尿病),whicharelinkedtomemoryloss.62.thansixpercentofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveamildformofcognitiveimpairment(认知障碍),whichaffectstheirmemoryandthinking.63.peoplegetolder,thisrateincreasesquickly,reachingaroundthirty-sevenpercentinpeopleovereighty-fiveyearsold.Therefore,64.exercisetodailylifecanhelpkeepyourbrainhealthyasyouage.Itisnevertoolatetostart,andevensmallchanges,liketakingshortwalkseveryday,canmakea65.toyourmemoryandthinkingabilityinthelongrun.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。October22nd,2026marksthe90thanniversary(纪念)ofthegreatRedArmymeetingthatendedtheLongMarchsuccessfully.OnOctober22nd,1936,afteryearsofgreatdifficulties,theSecondFrontArmygottoJiangtaibaoandmettheFirstFrontArmy.TogetherwiththeearliermeetingatHuining,thisfinalmeetingbroughtthethreemaingroupsoftheRedArmytogether.66.markedthesuccessfulendoftheLongMarch.Ninetyyearslater,westillrememberthatday.TheLongMarchwasnotjustatripovermountainsandrivers.Itwasahardjourneywithhunger,cold,sickness,warsandlosses.Manysoldiers67.startedthetripnevermadeittotheend.Butthosewhokeptmovinghadsomethingstrongerthanfear——faith.Itwasbrave68.thosesoldierstocarryonwiththejourney.Theyheldfasttotheirdreams.Theybelievedthere69.awayforward,evenwhentheycouldnotseeit.Theybelievedthehardworkofonegenerationcouldbringhopeforthenext.Today,wedonotneedtocrosshighsnowmountainsordangerousgrasslands.70.,everygenerationstillhasitsownhardroadtotravel.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Sam!71.?B:Notbad,butalittletired.A:72.?B:Thesedays,I'vebeenpreparingforthebigexaminJune.Ioftenstayuptostudyatnight.A:Nowonderyou'resogoodatyourschoolwork.ButI'malittlepooratEnglish.73.?B:Sure.Ithinkpracticemakesperfect.74.?A:Goodidea!Ithinkalleffortswillfinallypayoff.B:Ofcourse.WeshouldstudyhardandgoalloutforthebigexaminJune.A:You'reright.75..B:Thankyou.Thesametoyou!六.书面表达(20分)英语角举办以学习方法为主题的征文比赛,请你以ATestThatChangedMyIdeaofLearning为题写一篇短文。写作提示：1.从前我的学习方法不好；2.一次考试失利后，我开始反思，找到适合自己的学习方法；3.我取得很大进步，并懂得了一些道理。写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。ATestThatChangedMyIdeaofLearning九年级英语答案一听力(1’*20=20’)1-5:AACBB6-10BCCBA11-15ACBAC16.History 17.8/8:00 18.guide 19.photos 20restaurant二.阅读理解(2’