广东高州市第七中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题（含解析）

2026-2027学年度第一学期质量监测高一级英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAWONDERFULNIGHTATCHANGSHAAQUARIUM(海洋馆)Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let'sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.~8:30p.m.onSaturday.TourA

6:30p.m.~7:00p.m.TourB

7:00p.m.~7:30p.m.TourC

7:30p.m.~8:00p.m.TourD

8:00p.m.~8:30p.m.WalkingwiththepenguinsPlayingwiththesealsFeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththedolphins*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00p.m.to6:30p.m.*Youcan'teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.*Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.*Youcandecidewhichtouryouwilljoinafteryouarriveattheaquarium.1.Ifyouwanttoenjoy4tours,howmuchwillyoupayforthem?A.15yuan. B.30yuan. C.45yuan. D.60yuan.2.Whatcan'tyoudowhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?A.Feedthefish. B.Eatfood.C.Takepictures. D.Walkwiththepenguins.3.Howlongcanyouenjoytheactivitiesattheaquariumatmostinonenight?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Oneandahalfhours. D.Twohours.BTodaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool,youhave4minutestogettoyournextclass.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn’talotoftime.TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere,butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.Themathteachersaid,“Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放学后留校).”Aftermath,Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowedushowtomakeportraits(肖像).Heexplained,“Aportraitisawayofcommunicatingwithaperson.Itdoesnotjustshowhowthepersonlooksbutwhatisimportanttounderstandtheperson.”Wejustdiddrawingstoday,butIknowit’sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.IlikemyEnglishclass,too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.Theteachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink,andwe’llpayattentiontopunctuation(标点)later.Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn’tknow,andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtouseacomputerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass?A.Helosthissciencetextbook. B.Hegotlostonthecampus.C.Hewaslateformathclass. D.Hewasgivendetention.5.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass?A.Difficult. B.Enjoyable. C.Boring. D.Easy.6.WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor’swork?A.Hepraisedtheauthor.B.Hepointedouttheauthor’smistake.C.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.D.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learnusefulskillsinhighschool B.MynewteachersinhighschoolC.Makeplansforhighschoollife D.MyfirstdayinhighschoolCFromthedayapersonopenshisorhereyeinthisworldtothepointwhensuccesssurroundsthem,curiosityissomethingthatneverleavestheirsides.Itstayswiththemandinstills(灌输)inthemasenseofexploration;itpushesthemtotakerisks,anduncoverthehiddenmystery.Itisapowerfulqualityasithelpspeopledevelopanunderstandingofdifferentaspectsoftheworld.Manyparentsgetannoyedwhentheirchildrenasktoomanyquestions.Theydonotrealizethatbynotresponding(回应)tothequestionsandcuriosityoftheselittleones,itmighttakeawaytheirchancestolearnnewthings.Learningiseveryindividual'sright,andnoonecantakeawayone'seagernesstoexplore,discover,andlearnnewthings.TheformerpresidentoftheUnitedStates,Roosevelt,oncesaid,"Ithink,atachild'sbirthifamothercouldaskafairygodmothertogiveitthemostusefulgift,thatgiftwouldbecuriosity."Ifachildaskstoomanyquestionsoutofcuriosity,parentsmustanswerthequestionswithpatience.Thewaytheyrespondwilldetermine(决定)whetherachildgrowsuptobeasmartlearnerandanexplorerornot.Whilesomeparentstakethesematterslightly,therearesomewhoattendtotheneedsoftheiryoungones'hungertolearnsmartly.Regina,alifecoachandpublicspeaker,insteadoflosinghercalmonherdaughter'snaturetofrequentlyquestioneverything,shetriedtorespondtoherdaughterwithloveandaffection(关爱).Notonlydidsheanswerallherdaughter'squestions,butshestartedthinkingofothercuriouskidsouttherewhowereeagertodiscoverthehiddensecretsofthisworld.8.Whatwillhappenifchildrengetnoresponsetotheirquestions?A.They'llbelesspatient.B.They'lllearnmoresmartly.C.They'lllikelytakeadventures.D.They'llloseopportunitiestolearnnewthings.9.WhydoestheauthormentionPresidentRoosevelt'swords?A.Toshowchildrenaregifted. B.Tostatepatienceisnecessary. C.Tostresscuriosityisimportant. D.Tosuggestparentsbeunderstanding.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“attendto”inParagraph4mean?A.Takecareof B.Givewayto C.Gettiredof D.Makeuseof11.Whatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthefollowingpartofthepassage?A.Reginabecamealifecoach B.Reginaexplorednewthings.C.Reginahelpedothercuriouskids. D.Reginaansweredherdaughter’squestions.DInrecentyears,China’sexpressdeliveryindustryhasexperiencedremarkablegrowth.Thisservicehasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylifeformillionsofpeople.Itoperatesthroughawell-organizedsystemthatmovespackagesfromsellerstobuyersefficiently.Bothurbanandruralresidentsnowenjoyequalaccesstogoodsfromalloverthecountrythroughthisnetwork.Thedeliveryprocessbeginswhenacustomerplacesanorder.Thesellerthenpreparestheitemforshipmentbypackingitsecurely.Adeliveryworkercollectsthepackageandtransportsittoanearbyprocessingcenter,whereworkersandmachinesorganizetheparcelsbasedontheirfinaladdresses.Thiscarefulorganizationensuresthateachpackagereachestherightcityandneighborhood.Moderntechnologyplaysacrucialroleinmakingdeliveryservicesefficient.Companiesemployadvancedsystemstomonitorpackagesthroughouttheirjourney.Customersreceivespecialnumbersthatletthemfollowtheirpackage’sprogressonline.Inmajorprocessingcenters,automatedequipmentcanprocesshugequantitiesofparcelsdaily.Thesetechnologicalsolutionshelpmaintainreliableservicestandards.Theexpressdeliveryindustryprovidessignificantadvantagestothecommunity.Itenablesonlineshoppingplatformstofunctionsmoothly,givingpeopleaccesstonumerousproducts.Thesectoralsoemploysmanypeopleasdeliveryworkersandwarehousestaff.Additionally,ithelpsbusinessesinlessdevelopedregionsreachcustomersinmajorurbancenters,promotingbalancedeconomicdevelopmentacrossdifferentareas.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“essential”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.unnecessary B.difficult C.important D.expensive13.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheprocessingcenter?A.Topacktheitems B.Totakeordersfromcustomers C.Toarrangepackagesbydestination D.Tohelpcustomerstrackpackages14.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Technologyreducesservicequality.B.Technologyimprovesdeliveryefficiency.C.Packagesareeasilytracedoffline.D.Automatedequipmentcanlowerthepackagingcost.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowtoShopOnline B.TheDevelopmentofChineseTechnologyC.China'sExpressDeliverySystem D.FindingJobsinDeliveryServices第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDealwithStressinSeniorHighSchoolSeniorhighschoolisanimportantperiodinyourlife.Youmayfeelstressedaboutyourschoolwork,exams,orfutureplans.____16____Herearesometipstohelpyoumanagestress.First,makeastudyplan.____17____Thiscanmakeabigtaskseemsmallerandmoremanageable.Youwon'tfeellostifyouknowwhattodoeveryday.Second,getenoughsleepandexercise.____18____Physicalactivityisagreatwaytoclearyourmindandreducestress.Third,talktosomeone.____19____Talkingaboutyourproblemswithparents,teachers,orfriendscanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.Finally,remembertotakebreaks.Listentomusic,readabookforfun,orjusttakeawalk.____20____Ifyourstressbecomestoomuchtohandle,don'tbeshytoaskforprofessionalhelpfromaschoolcounselor.A.Breakingyourworkintosmallpartsishelpful.B.Don'tkeepyourworriestoyourself.C.It'snormaltofeelthisway.D.Ithinkhomeworkistoodifficult.E.Ahealthybodyhelpsyouhaveahealthymind.F.Theseactivitiescanhelpyourelaxandrecharge. G.Youshouldstudydayandnight.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IlivewithmyhusbandJackinIowa,whichisfarawayfromFlorida.Oneday,myhusbandsuddenlydecidedtoplay

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inFlorida.“WhyFlorida?”Iwantedtoknow.“Wearesobusyeverydaywithourwork.Whynotsomeplace

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?”“Because,”hesaid,“Floridaisfamousforgolf.It’sjustsomethingI

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todo.”

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,Ididunderstand.Justaweekorsobefore,I

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adiaryofminefrommyteenageyears.WhatreallygotmeaboutitwasthelistI’d

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ontheveryfirstpage—ThingsI’mGoingToDo.ButuntilnowIhaven’tdoneathirdofthem!SowhenJacktalkedaboutplayingin

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,itgotmethinking.TherewerealotofthingsIwantedto

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.TheywereallthesamethingsasI’ddecidedtodo

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Iwassixteen.Butalwaysbecauseofsomereasons,myplans

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tobecarriedout.Inordertomakeourlifewithout

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,ItoldJack,“Nowlet’sdrawupallourlifelistsandhavethem

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onebyonetogether.”ThatwashowourjourneytoFlorida

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.Aftermanyyears,ourplanswereallfinished.

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I’velearnedthatthesecretistotakelife

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.Ifyou’reintoomuchofahurry,youneedtostop,oryouwillflypastallthethingsthatarethemostfun.21.A.football B.golf C.basketball D.volleyball22.A.farther B.closer C.larger D.warmer23.A.dream B.hurry C.refuse D.afford24.A.Infact B.Forexample C.Atonce D.Incase25.A.lent B.bought C.missed D.found26.A.called B.practised C.made D.explained27.A.Georgia B.Hawaii C.Iowa D.Florida28.A.support B.learn C.finish D.prepare29.A.where B.when C.although D.because30．A．came B．rose C．failed D．happened31．A．regret B．hope C．difficulty D．difference32．A．turneddown B．takenaway C．putout D．carriedout33．A．started B．changed C．appeared D．stopped34．A．Simply B．Finally C．Quietly D．Sadly35．A．early B．busy C．slow D．fast第二节语法填空（本题共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Inthepast,childrenpreferredChinesefolktalesfromtheirgrandparents.Nowmanyteenagersare

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(lose)inforeignmusic,cartoonsandmoviesonphones.Manyspendmoretimefollowingmoviesandsongsabroadthanlearningabouttraditionalones.Haveyouever

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(think)aboutwhatwearemissingwhenweenjoythegoodthingsforeignculturebrings?Themoreweexperienceforeignculture,the

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(much)wewishforsomethingtraditional.Welovehearing

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(we)mothertongueincrowdedmarkets,sharinghotdumplingswithfamily,andevenmakingzongziourselves.Thesesmallactsconnectus

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(deep)toourroots.Picturethis:youarestudyinginaforeigncountry.Aclassmateasksyouabout

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DoubleNinthFestival.Youopenyourmouth,butyourmind

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(go)blank.Youcallyourparentsandaskthemtotellyoutheold

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(story)again.YoulearnwhypeopleeatChongyangcakeandadmirechrysanthemums,whichhavelongbeenconnectedwithlonglifeandhealth.Aforeignlandislikeamirror,showing

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youreallyare.Whenyouholdyourculturalidentitywithpride,youbecomeabridgebetweendifferentworlds.Don’twait

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aforeignlandtowakeyouup.Loveyourownculturefirst,foritistherootoftrueconfidence.Nowyoustillenjoyforeignmovies,butyouwillfeelproudofwearingtraditionalclothes.第三部分基础知识考查（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据下列各句句意及所给汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。46．Iwantto________(探索)moreinterestingplacesinourcity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47．HecanspeakEnglish________(流利地)afterkeepingpractisingalot.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Whydon'tyoutrysomethingdifferentandmore________(有挑战的)?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Ourschoolwill________(组织)asportsmeetingnextmonth.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Afterpracticingforweeks,shefelt________(自信的)aboutthecomingpresentation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Mybrother________(毕业)fromseniorhighschoollastJuneandheisnowstudyinginSunYat-senUniversity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Iamlookingforwardto________(see)allofyouagaininthenearfuture.（所给词的适当形式填空）53.Herecommended________(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Dancingandskating______(be)herhobbiessoshefeelshappy.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere______(confuse)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.(所给词的适当形式填空)56.________(actual),alargenumberofpeopleowncarsinourhometown.（所给词的正确形式填空）57.Ritawas________outgoinggirlandshemadealotoffriendsinhernewschoolsoon.（用适当的词填空）58.Idon'tthink________possibletofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.（用适当的词填空）59.Asusual,hefoundapractical________(solve)tothedifficultproblem.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Thelittleboyshowedgreat________(curious)aboutthespacesciencebooks.(用所给词的适当形式填空)第二节句子考查（共7小题：61至66题每空0.5分；67题2分。满分10分）根据下面各个句子的要求，完成或翻译句子。61.我喜欢看电影胜过看电视。Iprefergoingtothecinema________watchingTV.62.Hisgoodmannershave________________________________________(给……留下好印象)hisschoolmates.（根据汉语提示完成句子）63.________________(要是……会怎样)Ifailtodoanexperimentonanimals?（根据汉语提示完成句子）64.Thesebooks________________________（对……适合的）childrenunder6.（根据汉语提示完成句子）65.Mostpeoplethoughtthatthelocalgovernment________________________(对...负责)thehousingprice.(根据汉语提示完成句子)66.课上我认真记笔记，课下和我的同伴一起做实验。Icarefully________________inclassanddoexperimentswithmypartnersafterclass.67.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。(find+宾语+宾补)(汉译英)________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分写作（满分15分）68.学校英文报正在征集以“我与社区”为主题的征文。假如你是李欣，你居住的幸福社区有很多有趣的地方，如博物馆、图书馆、体育馆、艺术厅、咖啡厅等。请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇英语短文介绍你与这个地方的故事。Whichisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Whatdoyouusuallydothere?Whydoyouliketheplace?Somethingmoreaboutit.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不计入总词数）。MyFavoritePlaceinMyNeighborhoodMynameisLiXin,andIliveinXingfuCommunity.1.D2.B3.D本文是应用文。介绍了长沙海洋馆的美妙夜晚，邀请人们去观看和了解海洋动物在夜间的活动。1.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Eachtourcosts15yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.(每次旅游15元。你可以在水族馆门口买票)”可知，如果您想参加4次旅游，费用是15x4=60元。故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Youcan’teatanythingwhileyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.(你在看海洋动物时不能吃任何东西)”可知，当你在看海洋动物的时候，你不能吃食物。故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据第一段“Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Eat?Sleep?Swim?Let’sgoandenjoythehappytime.Time:6:30p.m.~8:30p.m.onSaturday.(你在晚上见过海洋动物吗?他们是做什么的?吃什么?睡眠?游泳吗?让我们去享受快乐时光吧。时间：星期六下午6:30~8:30)”可知，水族馆的开放时间是6:30到8:30，所以最多玩两个小时。故选D项。4.C5.B6.A7.D本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中生活的第一天。4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate,andIwas.Themathteachersaid,‘Justbeontimetomorrow,oryou’llhavedetention(放学后留校).’(我很担心会迟到，我确实迟到了。数学老师说：‘明天要准时，否则你就会被留校’)”可知，科学课后，作者数学课迟到了。故选C项。5.细节理解题。根据第二段“IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.(我非常喜欢我的美术课，因为我可以创造东西。)”可知，作者认为美术课很愉快。故选B项。6.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem,andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem,andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages(意象)tocommunicatemyfeelings.(我们可以写一段话或一首诗，我写了一首关于我自己的诗。我认为这是一首好诗，老师说我用了很好的意象来表达我的感情。)”可推断，英语老师看了作者的作品后赞扬了作者。故选A项。7.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.(今天是我上高中的第一天，很艰难。)”及全文可知，文章讲述了作者在的高中第一天。所以D项Myfirstdayinhighschool(我高中的第一天)作为文章标题最为合适。故选D项。8.D9.C10.A11.C本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了孩子的好奇心是孩子学习的机会，家长一定要满足孩子的好奇心。8.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Theydonotrealizethatbynotresponding(回应)tothequestionsandcuriosityoftheselittleones,itmighttakeawaytheirchancestolearnnewthings.(他们没有意识到，如果不回应这些孩子的问题和好奇心，可能会剥夺他们学习新事物的机会。)”可知，如果孩子们的问题得不到回答，他们将失去学习新事物的机会，故选D项。9.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“TheformerpresidentoftheUnitedStates,Roosevelt,oncesaid,“Ithink,atachild'sbirthifamothercouldaskafairygodmothertogiveitthemostusefulgift,thatgiftwouldbecuriosity.”Ifachildaskstoomanyquestionsoutofcuriosity,parentsmustanswerthequestionswithpatience.Thewaytheyrespondwilldeterminewhetherachildgrowsuptobeasmartlearnerandanexplorerornot.(美国前总统罗斯福曾经说过：‘我认为，在孩子出生时，如果一位母亲能要求仙女教母给他最有用的礼物，那礼物就是好奇心。’如果孩子出于好奇问了太多的问题，父母必须耐心地回答。他们的反应方式将决定一个孩子长大后是否能成为一个聪明的学习者和探索者。)”可知，作者提到罗斯福总统的话是为了强调好奇心对于孩子未来的重要性，故选C项。10.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Whilesomeparentstakethesematterslightly,therearesomewhoattendtotheneedsoftheiryoungones'hungertolearnsmartly.(虽然有些父母对这些事情不以为然，但也有一些父母attendto他们孩子渴望聪明学习的需求。)”，根据句子结构可知，前后两句形成对比，划线词与takethesematterslightly相反，在此句中，attendto意为“关注并处理、照顾某人的需求”，与Takecareof意思相近。故选A项。11.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Notonlydidsheanswerallherdaughter'squestions,butshestartedthinkingofothercuriouskidsouttherewhowereeagertodiscoverthehiddensecretsofthisworld.(她不仅回答了女儿的所有问题，而且开始想到其他好奇的孩子，他们渴望发现这个世界的隐藏秘密。)”可知，文章的下一部分最有可能讨论雷吉娜帮助了其他好奇的孩子，故选C项。12.C13.C14.B15.C本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国快递业的显著发展，包括其作为日常生活重要部分的地位、高效的运作流程、现代科技在提升效率中的作用，以及对社区、就业和区域经济平衡的积极影响。12.词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Inrecentyears,China’sexpressdeliveryindustryhasexperiencedremarkablegrowth.Thisservicehasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylifeformillionsofpeople.Itoperatesthroughawell-organizedsystemthatmovespackagesfromsellerstobuyersefficiently.(近年来，中国快递业实现了显著增长。这项服务已成为数百万民众日常生活中必不可少的一部分。它通过一套组织完善的系统运作，将包裹从卖家高效地送达买家手中。)”可知，结合快递业的增长趋势和其高效服务的特点，可推断“essential”意为“重要的”，与“important”含义一致。故选C项。13.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Adeliveryworkercollectsthepackageandtransportsittoanearbyprocessingcenter,whereworkersandmachinesorganizetheparcelsbasedontheirfinaladdresses.(快递员收取包裹后，将其运至附近的处理中心，在那里工作人员和机器会根据包裹的最终地址对其进行整理。)”可知，处理中心的主要用途是根据目的地整理包裹。故选C项。14.主旨大意题.根据第三段中的“Moderntechnologyplaysacrucialroleinmakingdeliveryservicesefficient.Companiesemployadvancedsystemstomonitorpackagesthroughouttheirjourney.Customersreceivespecialnumbersthatletthemfollowtheirpackage’sprogressonline.Inmajorprocessingcenters,automatedequipmentcanprocesshugequantitiesofparcelsdaily.Thesetechnologicalsolutionshelpmaintainreliableservicestandards.(现代科技在提升快递服务效率方面发挥着关键作用。企业采用先进系统全程监控包裹运输过程。消费者会收到专属单号，可在线追踪包裹动态。在大型处理中心，自动化设备每日可处理大量包裹。这些科技方案有助于维持可靠的服务标准。)”可知，整段围绕“科技如何提升快递效率”展开，核心内容是科技对快递效率的改善作用。故选B项。15.主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段介绍中国快递业的发展与重要性，第二段阐述快递运作流程，第三段说明科技对快递的助力，第四段提及快递业的社会优势，所有内容均围绕“中国快递系统”展开，所以“中国快递系统”能全面概括文章核心，适合作为标题。故选C项。16.C17.A18.E19.B20.F这是一篇说明文，讲述了高中生如何应对压力。16.上文“Youmayfeelstressedaboutyourschoolwork,exams,orfutureplans.(你可能会因为学业、考试或未来规划而感到压力。)”指出高中生可能面临的压力来源；下文“Herearesometipstohelpyoumanagestress.(这里有一些帮助你管理压力的建议。)”引出具体应对方法。需要一句衔接“存在压力”与“给出建议”，且缓解压力焦虑的句子。选项C“It'snormaltofeelthisway.(有这种感觉是正常的。)”既回应上文“感到压力”的情况，告诉读者这种感受并非个例，缓解其焦虑，又自然过渡到下文的“应对建议”，符合逻辑衔接。故选C。17.上文“First,makeastudyplan.(首先，制定一个学习计划。)”提出第一个建议“制定学习计划”；下文“Thiscanmakeabigtaskseemsmallerandmoremanageable.(这能让一项大任务看起来更小、更容易处理。)”中的this指代某一具体做法，且说明该做法对“处理大任务”的作用。需要一句补充“制定学习计划”具体做法的句子。选项A“把任务拆分成小部分很有帮助。”承上启下，明确了“制定学习计划”的核心做法是“拆分任务”，且“拆分任务”与下文“让大任务变小”的效果直接呼应，契合段落主题。故选A。18.上文“Second,getenoughsleepandexercise.(其次，保证充足的睡眠和运动。)”提出第二个建议“睡眠和运动”；下文“Physicalactivityisagreatwaytoclearyourmindandreducestress.(体育活动是理清思绪、减轻压力的好方法。)”仅强调了“运动”的作用，需一句衔接“睡眠和运动”与“减轻压力”，且说明其整体重要性的句子。选项E“健康的身体有助于拥有健康的心态。”中“健康的身体”对应上文“充足睡眠和运动”的结果，“健康的心态”则关联下文“减轻压力”的目的，填补了“睡眠”作用的空白，让建议更完整。故选E。19.上文“Third,talktosomeone.(第三，与人倾诉。)”提出第三个建议“与人倾诉”；下文“Talkingaboutyourproblemswithparents,teachers,orfriendscanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.(和父母、老师或朋友谈论你的问题，会让你感觉好很多。)”具体说明“倾诉对象”及效果。需要一句强调“不要独自承受压力”，引出“倾诉”的句子。选项B“不要把烦恼藏在心里。”直接点出“独自承受烦恼”的不可取，自然过渡到上文“与人倾诉”的建议和下文“倾诉效果”的说明，逻辑连贯。故选B。20.上文“Finally,remembertotakebreaks.Listentomusic,readabookforfun,orjusttakeawalk.(最后，记得适当休息。听听音乐、看本有趣的书，或者只是散散步。)”提出第四个建议“适当休息”，并列举了休息时的具体活动；此处需要一句说明这些活动作用的句子，总结“适当休息”的意义。选项F“这些活动能帮助你放松和恢复精力。”中“Theseactivities”指代上文“听音乐、看书、散步”，“放松和恢复精力”则点明了这些休息活动的作用，让建议的收尾更完整。故选F。21.B22.B23.A24.A25.D26.C27.D28.C29.B30.C31.A32.D33.A34.B35.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫想去佛罗里达州打高尔夫球，这让作者想起了自己十几岁时写下的“我要做的事情”的清单，而作者只完成了其中的三分之一。为了让生活更加充实，作者决定与丈夫一起制定生活清单并逐一完成。作者认识到生活的秘诀在于放慢脚步，不要急于过快地度过人生中最有趣的事情。21.考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我丈夫突然决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。A.football足球；B.golf高尔夫球；C.basketball篮球；D.volleyball排球。根据后文“Floridaisfamousforgolf.”可知，作者的丈夫要去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。故选B。22.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么不找个更近的地方？A.farther更远的；B.closer更近的；C.larger更大的；D.warmer更暖和的。根据前文“Wearesobusyeverydaywithourwork.”可知，作者觉得每天工作都很忙，应该选择一个近一点的地方。故选B。23.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我梦想着做的事情。A.dream梦想；B.hurry匆忙；C.refuse拒绝；D.afford负担得起。根据后文“WhatreallygotmeaboutitwasthelistI’d6ontheveryfirstpage—ThingsI’mGoingToDo.ButuntilnowIhaven’tdoneathirdofthem!”可知，通过翻看自己之前的心愿清单，作者明白了丈夫的想法，因此用dream“梦想”呼应ThingsI’mGoingToDo，表示去佛罗里达打高尔夫是丈夫一直以来的梦想。故选A。24.考查介词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我确实是能够明白的。A.Infact实际上；B.Forexample例如；C.Atonce立刻；D.Incase以防万一。根据后文“WhatreallygotmeaboutitwasthelistI’d6ontheveryfirstpage—ThingsI’mGoingToDo.ButuntilnowIhaven’tdoneathirdofthem!”可知，通过翻看自己之前的心愿清单，作者确实明白了丈夫想去佛罗里达打高尔夫的梦想。故选A。25.考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在大约一个星期前，我发现了我十几岁时的一本日记。A.lent借；B.bought买；C.missed错过；D.found找到。根据后文“adiaryofminefrommyteenageyears”可知，作者发现了自己十几岁时的一本日记。故选D。26.考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正打动我的是我在第一页列的清单——我要做的事情。A.called称呼；B.practised练习；C.made做；D.explained解释。根据前文“thelist”可知，作者做出了这份清单。故选C。27.考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以当杰克谈到要去佛罗里达打球时，我开始思考。A.Georgia乔治亚；B.Hawaii夏威夷； C.Iowa爱荷华； D.Florida佛罗里达。根据前文“Oneday,myhusbandsuddenlydecidedtoplay1inFlorida.”可知，作者的丈夫杰克谈到去佛罗里达打球。故选D。28.考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多事情我想完成。A.support支持；B.learn学习；C.finish完成；D.prepare准备。根据前文“WhatreallygotmeaboutitwasthelistI’d6ontheveryfirstpage—ThingsI’mGoingToDo.”可知，清单上列举着作者想要完成的事情，此处表示作者有很多事要完成。故选C。29.考查连词词义辨析。句意：这些都是我16岁时决定要做的事情。A.where在……地方；B.when当……时；C.although尽管；D.because因为。根据“Iwassixteen”可知，当作者16岁时，作者有很多事情要做。故选B。30.考查动词词义辨析。句意：但总是因为一些原因，我的计划未能执行。A.came来；B.rose升起；C.failed失败；D.happened发生。根据“Butalwaysbecauseofsomereasons”可知，总是因为一些原因，所以作者的计划未能执行。故选C。31.考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活无怨无悔，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把我们所有的人生清单都列出来，一起一个接一个地执行。”A.regret后悔；B.hope希望；C.difficulty困难；D.difference区别。根据后文“Nowlet’sdrawupallourlifelistsandhavethem12onebyonetogether.”可知，作者认为去执行一个又一个的人生清单，这样会让生活不带有遗憾。故选A。32.考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活无怨无悔，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把我们所有的人生清单都列出来，一起一个接一个地执行。”A.turneddown拒绝；B.takenaway拿走；C.putout熄灭；D.carriedout执行。根据后文“onebyonetogether”可知，作者去执行一个又一个的人生清单。故选D。33.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的佛罗里达之旅就是这样开始的。A.started开始；B.changed改变；C.appeared出现；D.stopped停止。根据前文“ourjourneytoFlorida”可知，作者和丈夫的旅行是这样开始的，即通过制定一个一个的人生清单并且去执行它。故选A。34.考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了生活的秘诀就是慢慢来。A.Simply简单地；B.Finally最终；C.Quietly安静地；D.Sadly悲伤地。根据前文“Aftermanyyears,ourplanswereallfinished.”可知，经过了多年时间，作者不断地完成了自己的人生清单，由此作者最终明白了生活的秘诀。故选B。35.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了生活的秘诀就是慢慢来。A.early早；B.busy忙；C.slow慢；D.fast快。根据后文“Ifyou’reintoomuchofahurry,youneedtostop,oryouwillflypastallthethingsthatarethemostfun.”可知，如果你太匆忙，你需要停下来，否则你会错过所有最有趣的事情，由此作者明白了生活的秘诀是要慢下来。故选C。36.lost37.thought38.more39.our40.deeply41.the42.goes43.stories44.who45.for本文介绍了当下许多青少年沉迷外来文化、忽视传统文化的现状，阐述了本土传统文化对国人的重要意义，呼吁人们热爱本土文化、树立文化自信。36.考查形容词。句意：现在许多青少年沉迷手机上的外国音乐、动漫和电影。belostin为固定短语，意为“沉迷于”。37.考查动词。句意：你有没有想过，当我们享受外国文化带来的美好事物时，我们正在失去什么？根据助动词Have可知，本句为现在完成时，have后接动词的过去分词；think的过去分词为thought。38.考查形容词比较级。句意：我们接触外国文化越多，就越渴望一些传统的东西。本句为固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”，much的比较级为more。39.考查代词。句意：我们喜欢在热闹的集市听到我们的母语，和家人一起吃热腾腾的饺子，甚至亲手包粽子。空处修饰名词mothertongue，需要形容词性物主代词；we的形容词性物主代词为our。40.考查副词。句意：这些小小的举动将我们与我们的根源紧紧相连。空处修饰动词connect，要用副词，作状语；deep的副词形式为deeply，意为“深深地”，表程度。41.考查冠词。句意：一位同学问你关于重阳节的事情。DoubleNinthFestival是专有节日名词，前面要加定冠词the。42.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：你张开嘴，但大脑一片空白。提示词作谓语，本句为一般现在时，主语yourmind是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；go的第三人称单数形式为goes。43.考查名词复数。句意：你给父母打电话，让他们再给你讲那些古老的故事。story为可数名词，此处表示泛指各类古老的传统故事，需用名词复数形式，story的复数为stories。44.考查宾语从句。句意：异国他乡就像一面镜子，映照出真实的你。空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少表语，指代人，用连接代词who。45.考查介词。句意：不要等到身处异乡才幡然醒悟。waitfor为固定搭配，意为“等待”。46.explore句意：我想探索我们城市里更多有趣的地方。根据汉语提示“探索”可知，应填入动词explore。wanttodosth.(想要做某事)为固定搭配，to为动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。47.fluently句意：在坚持大量练习之后，他能流利地说英语。根据汉语提示“流利地”可知，此处需要用副词fluently来修饰动词speak。48.challenging考查形容词。句意：你为什么不尝试一些不同且更有挑战性的事情呢？空格处需填入形容词作后置定语，与different并列；汉语提示“有挑战的”对应的英文单词是challenging。故填challenging。49.organize##organise句意：我们学校下个月将组织一场运动会。根据汉语提示“组织”可知，应填入动词organize（英式拼写为organise），句子时态是一般将来时，will后跟动词原形。50.confident句意：经过几周的练习，她对即将到来的演讲感到自信。根据汉语提示“自信的”可知，应填入形容词confident，在句中作表语，与系动词felt构成系表结构。51.graduated句意：我哥哥去年六月从高中毕业，现在在中山大学学习。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知，应填动词graduate；根据句中的时间状语lastJune可知，该动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，空格处用过去式。52.seeing考查动名词。句意：我期待着在不久的将来再次见到你们。根据amlookingforwardto可知此处要用动名词，作介词to的宾语。故填seeing。53.reading考查非谓语动词。句意：他建议在看电影之前先读这本书。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“recommenddoingsth.”，意为“建议做某事”，句中应用动名词作宾语，“read”意为“阅读”，动词词性，动名词形式为“reading”。故填reading。54.are考查主谓一致。句意：跳舞和滑冰是她的爱好所以她感觉开心。and连接并列主语看成复数，并且根据句意以及“feels”可知本句为一般现在时，所以动词“be”的正确形式是“are”。故填are。55.confused考查形容词。句意：一项调查显示，人们对应该吃什么来保持健康感到困