2026年译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷（含答案）-中等难度第5套-含答案解析

译林版（2024）九年级英语上册期中测试卷第5套（中等难度）（满分100分建议用时60分钟）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：______得分：______一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillbeheld?—NextMonday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.if2.Ourteachersaidthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.wentB.hasgoneC.goesD.wasgoing3.Iwonder______hewillagreewithmeornot.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.whether4.Sheaskedme______Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what5.Couldyoutellme______?A.whatwashisnameB.whathisnamewasC.whatishisnameD.whathisnameis6.Hesaidthathe______theworkthedaybefore.A.hadfinishedB.finishesC.hasfinishedD.finished7.Iwilltellhimaboutitwhenhe______back.A.comesB.cameC.iscomingD.willcome8.______Iwasreadingabook,mysisterwaslisteningtomusic.A.UntilB.AfterC.BeforeD.While9.HehaslearnedEnglish______hewassixyearsold.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.when10.Ididn'tgotobed______Ifinishedmyprojectlastnight.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.while11.Wewillstartthemeeting______everyoneishere.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.until12.Pleaseremember______offthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.toturnB.turnedC.turnD.turning13.Theboxistooheavyforthelittleboy______.A.carryB.carryingC.carriedD.tocarry14.It'simportant______us______learnEnglishwell.A.for;forB.of;forC.for;toD.of;to15.______interestingthestoryis!A.HowanB.WhatC.WhatanD.How二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Doyouknowwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Manyteenagershavenoidea.Somechangetheir1everyyear.That'sOK—exploringdifferentinterestsispartofgrowingup.However,itisimportanttohavesome2.Hereissomeadviceonhowtofindyourdreamjob.First,thinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.Whatsubjectsdoyouenjoyinschool?What3doyouhave?Yourinterestsandskillscanpointyoutowardasuitablejob.Second,talktopeoplewhodojobsthat4you.Askthemabouttheirdailywork,thegoodthingsandthedifficultthings.Thiswillgiveyoua5ideaofwhatthejobisreallylike.Third,don'tbeafraidtotrynewthings.Volunteerwork,part-timejobs,andsummercampscanallhelpyou6whatyoulike.Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyouenjoysomethingyouneverthoughtaboutbefore.Finally,rememberthatit'snevertoo7tostart.Evenifyouarenotsurenow,youcanalways8yourmindlater.Whatmattersisthatyoukeepexploringandnever9learning.Yourdreamjobmaynotbetheoneyouimaginetoday.Butifyouworkhardandkeepyour10open,youwillfindtherightpathforyou.1.A.mindsB.friendsC.jobsD.hobbies2.A.worriesB.goalsC.problemsD.questions3.A.clothesB.mealsC.booksD.hobbies4.A.foolB.boreC.interestD.trouble5.A.strangerB.worseC.betterD.funnier6.A.discoverB.forgetC.hideD.refuse7.A.slowB.earlyC.lateD.fast8.A.makeB.changeC.loseD.read9.A.stopB.finishC.enjoyD.practice10.A.eyesB.handsC.mouthD.feet三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?WhenIwasyourage,Iwantedtobeascientist.Ilovedscienceanddreamedofmakingimportantdiscoveries.ButasIgrewolder,IfoundthatIreallyenjoyedwriting.Istartedwritingarticlesformyschoolmagazine,andsoonIknewthatIwantedtobeawriter.However,myparentsdidn'tagree.Theywantedmetostudyengineeringbecausetheythoughtitwasamorepracticaljob.Wearguedalot.Finally,wereachedacompromise:Iwouldstudyengineering,butIcouldalsotakewritingclasses.Today,Iamanengineerwhoalsowritesbooks.Itisthebestofbothworlds.Myengineeringjobgivesmeagoodincome,andmywritinggivesmeacreativeoutlet.Somyadvicetoyouis:don'tgiveuponyourdreams.Butalso,bepractical.Youdon'thavetochoosejustonething.Manypeoplehavemorethanonecareerintheirlives.Themostimportantthingistobehappywithwhatyoudo.1.Whenthewriterwasyoung,hewantedtobea______.A.writerB.scientistC.teacherD.engineer2.Thewriter'sparentswantedhimtostudy______.A.engineeringB.scienceC.writingD.art3.Whatcompromisedidtheyreach?A.HestudiedengineeringandtookwritingclassesB.HestudiedonlywritingC.HedroppedoutofschoolD.Hegaveupwriting4.Today,thewriteris______.A.ascientistB.onlyawriterC.onlyanengineerD.anengineerwhoalsowritesbooks5.Whatisthewriter'sadvice?A.ChooseonlyonecareerB.ListentoyourparentscompletelyC.Don'tgiveupdreams,butbepracticalD.NeverstudyengineeringBStressisanormalpartoflife.Everyonefeelsstressedsometimes—students,parents,teachers,evendoctors.Butwhenstressbecomestoomuch,itcanaffectourhealthandhappiness.Herearesomecommoncausesofstressforteenagers:schoolwork,exams,friendshipproblems,andargumentswithparents.Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbodyshowsitinmanyways:youmayhavetroublesleeping,youmaygetheadaches,oryoumayfeelangryfornoreason.Thegoodnewsisthatstresscanbemanaged.Herearesometips:•Exerciseregularly.Physicalactivityhelpsyourbodyreleasestress.•Talktosomeone.Sharingyourworrieswithafriendorparentcanmakeyoufeelbetter.•Getenoughsleep.Atiredbodyfeelsstressmoreeasily.•Takebreaks.Don'tstudyforhourswithoutresting.Remember,alittlestresscanbegood—itpushesyoutodoyourbest.Buttoomuchstressisharmful.Learntorecognizeyourstresssignsandtakeactionbeforeitbecomesaproblem.6.Stressis______.A.onlyforstudentsB.aseriousillnessC.anormalpartoflifeD.nevergood7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommoncauseofstressforteenagers?A.SchoolworkB.WinningaprizeC.FriendshipproblemsD.Exams8.Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbodymayshowitby______.A.gettingheadachesB.feelingangryC.havingtroublesleepingD.alloftheabove9.Howcanstressbemanaged?A.KeepworriestoyourselfB.StudymorehoursC.SleeplessD.Exerciseandtalktosomeone10.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutalittlestress?A.ItshouldbeavoidedB.ItisalwaysharmfulC.Itcanbegood—itpushesyoutodoyourbestD.ItmeansyouareillC阅读表格，判断下列句子正误（正确写T，错误写F）。CauseofstressBodysignTiptomanageSchoolworkTroublesleepingTakebreaksExamsHeadachesExerciseregularlyFriendshipproblemsFeelingangryTalktosomeoneArgumentswithparentsTirednessGetenoughsleep11.Schoolworkstressmaycausetroublesleeping.A.TB.F12.Doingexercisecanhelpmanageexamstress.A.TB.F13.Whenyoufeelangryaboutfriendshipproblems,youshouldkeepittoyourself.A.TB.F14.Argumentswithparentsmaycausetiredness.A.TB.F15.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpmanagealltypesofstress.A.TB.F四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及中文提示写出单词，每空一词。1.What'syour______(梦想)forthefuture?2.Weshouldlearnto______(管理)ourtimewell.3.Theheavyrain______(造成)alotofdamage.4.Sheisa______(有决心的)personandnevergivesup.5.Weshouldlearnfromour______(失败).6.Theteacher______(影响)megreatly.7.Hehasastrong______(欲望)tosucceed.8.Weshouldfacechallenges______(勇敢地).9.Thedoctorgavemesomeuseful______(建议).10.Sheis______(自信的)enoughtospeakinpublic.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Heisoneofthe______(determine)studentsIknow.12.Weshouldlistentotheteacher______(careful)inclass.13.WhenIgothome,myparents______(have)dinner.14.She______(teach)Englishinthisschoolsince2018.15.It'snecessary______(learn)howtomanagestress.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空一词）1.你能告诉我你将来想做什么吗？Canyoutellme______you______todointhefuture?2.他说他以前从未去过北京。Hesaidthathe______never______toBeijingbefore.3.我爸爸在看报纸时，我妈妈在做饭。Myfather____________newspaperswhilemymother____________.4.自从他上了高中，他就更加努力学习了。He____________hardersincehe______highschool.5.我不知道他是否喜欢音乐。Idon'tknow______he______music.六、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是LiHua，你的笔友Tom最近来信说他对未来感到迷茫，不知道自己想做什么。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出至少两条建议；3.鼓励他。要求：80-100词，语句通顺。

第5套（中等难度）参考答案与详细解析一、单项选择1.B答语是时间，用when引导宾语从句。2.C客观真理用一般现在时。3.D与ornot连用只能用whether。4.C询问居住地点用where。5.D宾语从句用陈述语序；could表委婉，不是过去时，用一般现在时。6.A主句过去时，thedaybefore提示过去完成时。7.Awhen引导时间状语从句，主将从现。8.Dwhile引导两个同时进行的持续性动作。9.Asince+一般过去时从句，主句用现在完成时。10.Cnot...until...直到……才……。11.Bwhen当……时候，表“当所有人都到了我们就开会”。12.Aremembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）。13.Dtoo+adj.+todosth.太……而不能做某事。14.Cimportant描述事物性质，用forsb.todosth.。15.DHow+adj.+主语+谓语！thestoryis是主谓，前面是形容词。二、完形填空1.Achangetheirminds改变主意，每年都变。2.B有一些“目标”是重要的goals。3.D你的“爱好”和技能hobbies。4.C你“感兴趣的”工作interest。5.C让你对工作有“更好的”了解betteridea。6.A帮你“发现”自己喜欢什么discover。7.Cit'snevertoolatetostart开始永远不晚。8.B以后可以“改变”主意changeyourmind。9.A永远不要“停止”学习stopdoing。10.Akeepyoureyesopen保持开放的心态。三、阅读理解1.B原文WhenIwasyourage,Iwantedtobeascientist。2.A原文Theywantedmetostudyengineering。3.A原文Iwouldstudyengineering,butIcouldalsotakewritingclasses。4.D原文Today,Iamanengineerwhoalsowritesbooks。5.C原文don'tgiveuponyourdreams.Butalso,bepractical。6.C原文Stressisanormalpartoflife。7.B文中提到schoolwork,exams,friendshipproblems,argumentswithparents，没有D。8.D原文提到sleep,headaches,angry三种表现。9.D建议包括exercise,talktosomeone,sleep,takebreaks。10.C原文alittlestresscanbegood—itpushesyoutodoyourbest。11.A第一行：Schoolwork/Troublesleeping，正确T。12.A第二行：Exams/Exerciseregularly，正确T。13.B建议是Talktosomeone，而非自己憋着，错误F。14.A第四行：Argumentswithparents/Tiredness，正确T。15.B表格中只有第四行对应Getenoughsleep，不是所有类型，错误F。四、词汇运用1.dream“梦想”dream，名词。2.manage“管理”manage，情态动词后原形。3.caused“造成”cause，叙述用过去式。4.determined“有决心的”determined，形容词。5.failures“失败”failure，用复数表一类。6.influenced“影响”influence，叙述用过去式。7.desire“欲望”desire，名词。8.bravely“勇敢地”bravely，副词修饰动词。9.advice“建议”advice，不可数名词。10.confident“自信的”confident，形容词。11.mostdeterminedoneofthe+最高级+名词复数。12