湖南省武冈市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖南省武冈市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatisthemansorryfor?A.BreakingBella’spen. B.DoubtingBellawrongly. C.Blaminghismother.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Holdasurprisebirthdayparty. B.AskMarytocallNelson. C.CelebrateatNelson’shouse.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbrother?A.Heisagreatwriter.B.Hedoesn’twanttobeascientist.C.Heisapersonofmanytalents.4.Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybike.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acity. B.Atravelplan. C.Apicnic.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthepurposeofthewalk-to-workprogram?A.Tomakepeoplehealthierandprotecttheenvironment.B.Tohelplocalbusinessesmakemoremoney.C.Toofferpeoplecheaperwaystotravel.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.GiveaspeechonSunday.B.Volunteerinthecharitygroup.C.Helpsetupameeting.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?A.Shewasinjuredwhilewalking.B.Shetookthewrongmedicine.C.Shehasgotafever.9.Whatdoesthemandotokeephealthy?A.Hetakesexerciseeveryday.B.Heworksinahealthclub.C.Hewalkstowork.10.Accordingtotheman,whatisthemostimportanttothewoman?A.Joiningahealthclubatonce.B.Keepingondoingexercise.C.Havingagoodrest.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatdoesJustinewanttoknow?A.Howtotakenotes. B.Howtoimprovegrades. C.Howtodownloadmaterials.12.WhydoesProfessorSmithaskJustinetocheckouthiswebpage?A.Tofindhislecturenotes.B.Tolookforanswerstoherquestions.C.Todownloadherhomeworkafterclass.13.WhatdoesProfessorSmithsuggestJustinedo?A.Answerquestionsbeforeclass.B.Trytogivealectureherself.C.Readthebookaheadoftime.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhenwillthemanandTracymeet?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.15.Whatfilmtypedoesn’tthewomanlike?A.Fantasy. B.Romance. C.Horror.16.Whatmightthemandotomorrow?A.Gotothestudio. B.Seeafilm. C.Dosomereading.17.WhoisprobablyTracy?A.Theman’ssister. B.Theman’sworkmate. C.Theman’sdate.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatdidHongMyung-bodoin2003?A.HeplayedforthePohangSteelers.B.HeenteredaU.S.soccerleague.C.Hebecameasoccercoach.19.WhatdidpeoplethinkoftheperformanceofHong’steamin2002WorldCup?A.Passive. B.Average. C.Impressive.20.WhatledtoHongMyung-bowinningtheadidasBronzeBallAwardin2002WorldCup?A.Hedidagoodjobinthegame.B.Heandhisteamwonfirstprize.C.Heplayedwellinthefinalgame.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASpringintheUKbringsacertaincharmtoitsvariedlandscape,drawingattentiontoplacesthatbestshowthespiritoftheseason.StourValleyThebeautyoftheRiverStouranditsvalleyhaslongattractedartists.Thispeacefulcountryside,withitshistoricwalkingpaths,continuestoinspirevisitorstoday.Inthepopularvillage,youcanseelocalcraftsorevenjoinapaintingcourseatthe15th-centuryhall.FalmouthVisitFalmouthtoexperienceatraditionalseasidetownwithastrongcreativeenergy.Itsdeep-waterharbourisfullofmaritime(海事的)history.Localsremaincloselytiedtothesea,fromfamily-runseafoodrestaurantstopaddleboarders(桨板运动员)ontherivermouth.Thetown’slivelyartsscenefillssmallplaceswithindependenttheaters,music,andexhibitions,whileannualseafoodfestivalsarekeylocalevents.MonmouthshireThiscountyinsoutheastWalespacksapowerfulpunchwithitsgrandmountains,windingrivers,andcharmingmarkettowns.Itisanexcellentgetawayforoutdoorlovers,featuringscenicwalkingpathsthatgothroughpeacefulfields,ancientcastles(城堡),andmysteriousruins.Thecountystandsoutasacreativeandfood-centeredhub,knownforitsindependentshopsandcelebratedrestaurants,andhoststhefamousfoodfestivaleachSeptember.WhitleyBayOnceaclassicseasideresort,WhitleyBayhasbeengivennewlifeandisfirmlybackonthemap.Itsmainattractionisamagnificentmile-longsandybeach.It’sasafeplaceforwatersportsenthusiasts,wherebravelocalsswimandpaddleboardyear-round,andsurfersarewellservedbythereliableNorthAtlanticwaves.21.Whichofthefollowingdestinationsofferspaintingcourses?A.Falmouth. B.StourValley. C.Monmouthshire. D.WhitleyBay.22.WhatdoFalmouthandWhitleyBayhaveincommon?A.Theyarewell-knownforancientcastles. B.Theyofferchancesforpaddleboarding.C.Theyhavealongartistictradition. D.Theyhostmajorfestivalseveryseason.23.Wherecanwemostlikelyfindthistext?A.Inatravelmagazine. B.Inageographytextbook.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inascientificreport.BThePacificNorthwest’smistywoodswerenotjustRosemary’sbackyard—theywereherfirstclassroom.Now,asResponse’snewCommunityEducationCoordinator,shespreadsthat“education-through-experience”spiriteverywhere,turninglessonsintostorieskidswillneverforget.Herfavoritewildernessadventureunfoldedonaspringmorningwithagroupoffourthgraders.Theirtaskwassimple:findthree“forestfriends”andwriteashortstoryabouteachone.Atfirst,thekidshungback,movingtheirfeetslowlyasiftheywouldratherstayinsideplayingvideogames—untileight-year-oldLeosuddenlyrantowardabush,shouting,“Look!Asquirrelwithanacorn(橡树果)biggerthanhishead!”Rosemarydroppedtoherknees.“Let’sgivehimaname,”shesaid.Theysettledon“Mr.Nutkin,”andLeowrotequicklyinhisjournal:“Mr.Nutkinisinahurry.Maybehe’shidingsnacksforwintersohedoesn’tgethungry.”Soon,everyonespreadacrossthewoods.Whenitwastimetoleave,Leoevenputapinecone(松果)inhispocket,sayingitwas“forMr.Nutkin’shousesohestayswarm”.Weekslater,anenvelopearrivedonRosemary’sdesk,withLeo’smessyhandwritingonthefront.Insidewasadrawing:asquirrelinatinypineconehouse,nexttoastickfigurelabeled“Me,”andanote:“Mr.Nutkinmovedintohisnewhome!Iputitinmybackyard.Canwegobacktothewoodssoon?”That’sthemagicofRosemary’steaching:itdoesn’tendwhentheclassdoes.Whethershe’sinachurch,afarm,oraforest,sheturnslessonsintoconnections—onesthatlastlongafterthepineconesarecollectedandthejournalsareclosed.Now,atResponse,shestillkeepsthatpineconefromthewoodsinherbag.It’sareminder:thebesteducationisnotaboutfactsonapagebutaboutmakingkidsfeelthattheworldistheirstorybook—andtheyaretheoneswhogettowritethefunparts.24.WhywerethewoodsregardedasRosemary’sfirstclassroom?A.Sheoncetaughtherstudentsthere. B.Shelearnedbyexploringnaturethere.C.Shedidresearchonwildlifethere. D.Sheexperiencedherfirstadventurethere.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hungback”inparagraph2mean?A.Lookedaroundcarefully. B.Stoodstillquietly.C.Stayedbehindunwillingly. D.Movedforwardbravely.26.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?A.ToshowthatLeohadatalentfordrawing. B.TotellreadersthatLeokepthispromise.C.TosharemoreaboutLeo’sstorywithreaders. D.Toshowthatthelessonhadalastingeffect.27.HowdoesRosemaryteachthekids?A.Bylettingthemexperiencethingsinreallife. B.Byshowingthemnature’ssecretsinclass.C.Byorganizingoutdoorgamesforthem. D.Byaskingthemtowritestoriesabouttheirlife.CRecently,LondonFashionWeekwitnessedawelcomereturnofbodydiversityonitscatwalks,butatthesametimethewiderfashionindustryisshiftingbacktowardscelebratingsuper-thinmodels.Severalemergingdesignersfeaturedmodelsofvariousshapesandsizes,rangingfromUKsize10to16,oftencalled“mid-size”,andplus-sizemodels,fromsize18upwards.Thismovecomesatatimewhenexpertsworrythatpastprogressinsizeinclusivity(包容性)isbeingreduced,withatroublingreturntopromotingthinness.KarolineVitto,aBraziliandesignerbasedinLondon,wasoneofthosespeakingoutforchange.Atherfirstcatwalkshowintwoyears,shequestionedwhycurvy(曲线美的)modelsweredisappearing.HerbrandincludessizesfromUK8to22,andshechosemodelswhofitthosesizes.Thisallowedtheaudiencetoseehowherdesignsactuallylookonrealbodies.Withasmallbudget,23modelsofdifferentsizestookpart,manyevenpayingtheirowntravelcostsfromplaceslikeBrazilandtheUStosupporthermessage.Otherdesignersalsochampionedbodydiversity.PhoebeEnglishheldopencastingcallstofindeverydaypeoplewithdifferentbodyshapes.SineadGoreydesignedherclothesspeciallytohighlightandcelebratecurves.Together,theystoodagainstthereturnofsuper-thinbeautystandards.However,castingdirectorspointoutthatwhilenewdesignerssupportbodydiversity,majorluxurybrandsneedtoleadtheway.Thesebignamesshapewhatisseenasdesirableandacceptableforsmallerlabels.Sadly,therehasbeenarecentdropintheuseofplus-sizemodelsacrosstheindustry,partlyinfluencedbyaculturalshifttowardthinnessinHollywoodandelsewhere.Despitethis,Vittoremainshopeful.Shebelievesinclusivityisnotjustapassingtrendbutarealcommitmentformanydesigners,especiallythoseledbywomenwhounderstandthepressuretolookacertainway.Shepointstootherfemale-led,size-inclusivebrandsaspioneersofrealchange.Forher,showingrealbodiesonthecatwalkisnotjustaboutfashion—itispersonal.28.Whatdoexpertsthinkoftherecentchangeinthefashionindustry?A.It’sawelcomereturn. B.Itputspastprogressatrisk.C.Itwillendtheuseofthinmodels. D.Itpromotesbodydiversity.29.WhyarePhoebeEnglishandSineadGoreymentioned?A.Tolistmoresupportersofbodydiversity. B.Toshowtheirownspecialclothingstyles.C.Tointroducewaysoffindingordinarymodels. D.Toprovethepopularityoftheirnewbrands.30.Whatdoesthetextimplyaboutmajorluxuryfashionbrands?A.Theyhavebeenactivelypromotingbodydiversity. B.Theyarethemainforcebehindsizeinclusivity.C.Theystronglysupportyoungdesigners’choices. D.Theyarenotdoingenoughtosetapositiveexample.31.WhatisKarolineVitto’sattitudetowardsthefutureofsizeinclusivity?A.Worried. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.DInacontestforjobsrequiringthemostpatience,artrestoration(修复)mighttakefirstplace.Traditionally,restorersrepairpaintingsbyrecreatingtheartwork’sexactcolorstofillinthedamage,onespotatatime.EvenwithX-rayimagingandcoloringanalyses,severalpartsoftheexpensiveprocess,suchasthecleaningandrestoring,aredonebyhand.Meanwhile,directrestoringmightharmthepainter’soriginalvision.That’swhereAlexKachkinecomesin.TheMITstudenthasdevelopedawaytoapplydigitalrestorationsontoadamagedpainting.Inshort,theapproachusespre-existingAItoolstocreateadigitalversionofwhatthefreshlypaintedartworkwouldhavelookedlike.Basedonthisversion,Kachkine’snewsoftwarecreatesadigitalmapoftheretouches(修复点)withexactcolorstofillthegapsinthepainting.Thedigitalmapisthenprintedontotwolayersofthin,transparent(透明的)film—onewithcoloredretouchesandonewiththesamepatterninwhite.Thismaskisattachedtothepaintingtopositiontheretouches,whichhelpsachieveafaithfulrestorationinhoursinsteadofmonths.Kachkinetestedtheapproachona15th-centuryoilpaintinginneedofrestoration,byaDutchartistwhosenameisnowunknown.Theretouchesweregeneratedbymatchingthesurroundingcolor,copyingsimilarpatternsvisibleelsewhereinthepaintingortheartist’sstyleinotherworks.Thepainting’s5,612damagedregionswerefilledwith57,314differentcolorsin3.5hours—66hoursfasterthantraditionalmethodswouldhavelikelytaken.Thenewprocessstillraisesconcerns,suchaswhethertheappliedfilmaffectstheviewingexperienceorwhetherAI-generatedcorrectionsareaccurate.Still,Kachkinesaysthistechniquecouldhelpaddressthemanydamagedartworksinstoragerooms,enablingrestorationofcountlesspaintingsconsiderednotworthhighconservationbudgets.32.Whatcanweknowabouttraditionalartrestoration?A.Itcausesmoredamage. B.Itlackstechnicalsupport.C.Ittakesalotoftimeandeffort. D.Itaddsvalueofanartwork.33.WhatcanKachkine’snewsoftwaredo?A.Decoratethedamagedpaintings. B.Createadetailedcopyofthepainting.C.Makeamapofcoloredretouches. D.PromotetheapplicationofAItools.34.Howweretheretouchesofthe15th-centuryoilpaintingachieved?A.Byapplyingextracolors. B.Byreferringtootherpainters’works.C.Bylearningfromtraditionalmethods. D.Bystudyingtheartist’spaintingtechniques.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowAIInfluencesOurFuture. B.ANewBrushforArtRestoration.C.WhenRestorationMeetsTightBudgets. D.ARisingRestorerofAncientPaintings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everfeltlikeyou’vegottonsofthingstofinishbutjustnotenoughhoursintheday?Ifso,you’refacingefficiencyissues.Butthere’snoneedtoworry—thisisacommonproblemformanypeople.____36____Herearesometipstohelpyousolvetheseproblemsandtakefullcontrolofyourtimeandwork!Concentrateonasingletask.Sometimespeoplegetusedtodoingseveralthingsatonce.Althoughthismayletyoudealwithdifferentjobsandseemcapable,itwon’timproveyourefficiencyinthelongterm.Concentrateonasingletaskatatime.Thisway,youcanfinishitwithhighquality.____37________38____Youcanbegivenlargeandtoughtasksinyourwork.Toworkmoreefficiently,youcandivideanybigassignmentintosmall,easy-to-handleparts.Justlikepilingupbuildingblockstogether,stepbystep.Focusononesmalltaskeachtime,andthefinalresultwillsurelybeexcellent.Setyourowndeadlines.Deadlinescansometimesbringpressure.____39____Whenyousetadeadlineforopen-endedtasksorprojects,youcanperformmuchbetter.Keeptoit,andyou’llbeamazedatwhatyoucanachieve.Useyourtraveltimewisely.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourwaytoworkorschool?Checksocialmediaupdates?Tomakebetteruseoftime,directyourattentiontoyourownplans.Thinkofideasthatcanmakeyourworksimpler.____40____A.Learntotakeabreak.B.Setsmallandpracticalgoals.C.Thisisthebestmomenttothinkandgenerateideas.D.Whatcountsnowishowyoudealwithsuchsituations.E.Afterfinishingthecurrenttask,youcanstartthenextone.F.Withusefulmethods,youwillbreakdownyourgoalsatease.G.Pressureisusuallynegative,butself-imposedpressurecanhelpyoufocus.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrowingupinatinyvillageinIndia,Molairegardedthenearbywildlandashissecond____41____.Fromanearlyage,helearnedtocherishthevalueandbeautyof____42____,developingaquietloveforeverylivingthingaroundhim.At16,Molaibeganto____43____thathishomelandwassufferingfromupsettingchanges.Afiercefloodhittheareaearlierthatyear,andthe____44____itcausedbehinddrovemanybirdsaway.Besides,thepopulationofsnakesdropped____45____aswell.Molaisoon____46____thatwithoutenoughtrees,creaturescouldnotbeprotectedfromtheburningheat.Theonlywayoutwastoplanttrees,sothatanimalscouldfindshelterandpeaceinthedaytime.Determinedto____47____,heturnedtothelocalforestdepartmentforsupport,onlytobetoldthatnothingcouldgrowonthe____48____land.YetMolairefusedtogiveup.Searchingonhisown,hefoundanearbyislandandstartedhislifelongjourneyof____49____.Protectingyoungtreesinthedryseasonwasextremely____50____foraboyalone.Tosolvetheproblem,Molai____51____asmallbamboostructureatthetopofeachyoungtree,wherehesetupholedearthenpotsto____52____rainwater.Thewaterwouldslowlydripdown,nourishingtheyoungtreesdaybyday.Molai____53____toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hisforestisnowhometohundredsofelephantsandmanyotheranimals.Hehasindeedcreatedawildlife____54____outofnothing,provingthatone’sdeterminationandlovecanregainthe____55____betweenhumansandnature.41.A.workshop B.classroom C.park D.block42.A.wetlands B.life C.society D.nature43.A.sense B.predict C.defend D.avoid44.A.fault B.force C.damage D.pressure45.A.gradually B.steadily C.frequently D.sharply46.A.doubted B.realized C.imagined D.admitted47.A.makeamess B.makeapromise C.makeanapology D.makeadifference48.A.wet B.hot C.dry D.poor49.A.training B.planting C.volunteering D.farming50.A.tough B.boring C.common D.familiar51.A.bought B.built C.found D.repaired52.A.clean B.boil C.carry D.collect53.A.failed B.continued C.refused D.learned54.A.image B.species C.branch D.habitat55.A.balance B.challenge C.struggle D.support第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Birdwatching,onceregardedasahobbymainlyfortheelderly,____56____(gain)increasingpopularityamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.Thankstotheinfluenceofcelebritiesandarisinginterestinnature,thispeacefuloutdooractivitycould____57____(enjoy)bypeopleofallagesacrossthecountry.Localauthoritieshavealsomadefulluseofthispopularity____58____(support)wildlifeconservation.AiYakang,awildlifeenthusiast,drewwidespreadattentiononline.Hisposts,____59____(feature)beautifulphotosofbirds,receivedmillionsof____60____(like)andshowedhowbirdwatchinghasbecomeahealthywaytogetclosetonatureandrelaxourbusyminds.Walkingsoftlyingreenparksorquietwetlands,birdwatcherstrytofindlovelybirdswithoutaffectingtheirnaturallife.Thishobbynotonlyconnectsthemwith____61____widevarietyofbirdsbutalsohelpsimprovetheirpatienceandfocus,twoqualitiesthatare____62____(benefit)indailylife.Abirdwatcherwrites:“WhenIwatchbirdsflyingandsingingfreelyinthesky,Ifeelmystressslowlydisappear.Icometorealizehowimportantitistoprotectthepeacefulhabitats____63____birdslive.”Manybirdwatcherskeepdiariestorecordtheir____64____(observe),whichprovidesvaluableinformationfornaturescientists.Indeed,birdwatchingissuitableforeveryone,fromchildrentoadults,becauseitisasimplehobbywhichteachesustoslowdown____65____bringsjoyandpeacetolife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日“世界读书日”举办以“OpenaBook，OpenYourMind”为主题的好书推广活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，向同学们推荐一本你喜欢的书，内容包括：（1）推荐的书目及理由；（2）发出阅读倡议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OpenaBook,OpenYourMindAgoodbookopensawindowtoawiderworld.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnamistymorninginFebruary,RyanandhiswifePennywereharvestingblackpepper(黑胡椒)ontheirland.Ryanclimbedu