2026年中考英语三模考试试卷及答案(一)

2026年中考英语三模考试试卷及答案(一)一、听力理解（共30分）第一节听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.男孩在操场踢足球B.男孩在音乐教室弹钢琴C.男孩在美术室画画D.男孩在泳池游泳2.A.晴天，太阳高挂B.雨天，行人打伞C.雪天，孩童堆雪人D.大风天，风吹落叶3.A.一碗牛肉面B.一个牛肉汉堡C.一盘猪肉饺子D.一块芝士披萨4.A.骑自行车上学B.乘坐公交车上学C.步行上学D.乘坐地铁上学5.A.医生给病人量体温B.老师在教室讲课C.警察帮老人指路D.厨师在厨房做菜答案：1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A第二节听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）6.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00B.7:15C.7:307.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirtB.AdressC.Acoat8.WhatdoesTomusuallydoonweekends?A.ReadbooksathomeB.ClimbmountainswithfriendsC.Visithisgrandparentsinthecountryside9.Whereisthecitylibrary?A.NexttothebankB.AcrossfromthecentralparkC.Behindthesupermarket10.What'swrongwithJack?A.HehasabadcoldB.HehurthisleftlegC.Helosthisbikekeys11.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.HaveapicnicintheparkB.GotoseeanewmovieC.Visitthecitysciencemuseum12.WhatkindofmoviesdoesMikelikebest?A.ActionmoviesB.FunnycomediesC.Cartoonmovies13.Whatisinthecuponthetable?A.BlackteaB.OrangejuiceC.Hotcoffee14.Howmuchdidthegirlpayforhernewschoolbag?A.35yuanB.45yuanC.55yuan15.Whoistheboy'sEnglishteacher?A.Ms.WangB.Ms.LiC.Ms.Zhang答案：6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A第三节听长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段长对话，回答第16、17小题。16.WhereisLucygoingforthesummerholiday?A.ToYunnanB.ToSichuanC.ToGuizhou17.HowlongwillLucystaythereasavolunteerteacher?A.FortwoweeksB.ForthreeweeksC.Forfourweeks听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18.Whenwilltheschoolreadingfestivalbeheld?A.NextMondayB.NextWednesdayC.NextFriday19.Whatactivitycanstudentstakepartinduringthefestival?A.ExchangingoldbookswithschoolmatesB.Sellingsecond-handbookstoraisemoneyC.WatchingEnglishcartoonmovies20.Whoshouldstudentscontacttosignupforthespeechcompetitionduringthefestival?A.TheirEnglishteacherB.TheirclassmonitorC.Theschoollibrarian答案：16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B第四节听短文，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）CommunityWeekendSecond-handMarketDetailedInformationOpeningtimeThisSaturday,from9:00amto21.______PlaceInthecommunity22.______ThingsforsaleUsedbooks,toys,andhand-made23.______SpecialactivityAfree24.______showforkidsat10:30amContactCallMr.Liat25.______formoreinformation答案：21.11:3022.garden23.gifts24.puppet25.6758392二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ioftenplay______basketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.It'smyfavoriteoutdoorsport.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：球类运动名称前使用零冠词，为固定语法规则。2.—______dictionaryisthis?It'sleftonthefrontdesk.—It'sMary's.Sheboughtitfromthebookstoreyesterday.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhomD.Which答案：B3.Mymotheroftentellsmenottoswimintheriveralone______sheisworriedaboutmysafety.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案：A4.Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorningonschooldays.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C5.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike______,Chinese,mathorEnglish?—English.Ithinkitisveryinterestingtolearnaforeignlanguage.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebetter答案：C解析：三者及以上范围进行比较时，使用副词最高级形式。6.—Listen!Who______inthenextroom?—ItmustbeLisa.Shepracticessingingforanhoureveryafternoon.A.singsB.sangC.issingingD.willsing答案：C7.Anewcommunitysportscenter______inourtownnextyear.Peoplewillbeabletodomoreexercisethere.A.buildsB.isbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt答案：D解析：主语sportscenter与动词build为被动关系，结合时间状语nextyear可知，应使用一般将来时的被动语态。8.—______Ihandinmybookreporttoday,Mr.Brown?—No,youneedn't.YoucanhanditinbeforethisFriday.A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.May答案：A9.Myparentsalwaysexpectme______satisfyinggradesinthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got答案：C解析：expectsb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“期待某人做某事”，需使用动词不定式作宾语补足语。10.WhenIgottothecinemayesterdayevening,themovie______fortenminutes.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon答案：D解析：“电影开始放映”发生在“我到达影院”这一过去动作之前，应使用过去完成时；与时间段fortenminutes连用时需使用延续性动词短语beon，start为瞬间动词不能与时间段连用。11.—Couldyoutellme______yesterdayafternoon?—Becausetheheavyrainstoppedmefromcoming,soIhadtostayathome.A.whyyoudidn'tcometothepartyB.whydidn'tyoucometothepartyC.whyyoudon'tcometothepartyD.whydon'tyoucometotheparty答案：A解析：宾语从句需使用陈述语序，排除疑问语序的B、D选项；结合时间状语yesterdayafternoon可知从句使用一般过去时。12.Theboy______iswearingabluecottonT-shirtismydeskmate.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B13.—Iwilltaketheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationnextweek.—______!A.GoodluckB.WelldoneC.MypleasureD.Noproblem答案：A14.OurEnglishteacherasksusto______newwordsinthedictionaryifwedon'tknowtheirmeanings.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookthrough答案：A15.______beautifultheWestLakeisinspring!Ireallywanttovisititagainwithmyfamily.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：C三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasinGrade8,Ijoinedthemarathonraceheldbyourschool.Iwasgoodatlong-distancerunning,soIthoughtIwouldwineasily.Buttomysurprise,whenIwasabouthalfwaythroughtherace,I16.______asmallstoneandfelldown.Mykneehurtbadly,andIfeltveryembarrassedasalltherunnersaroundmepassedby.Iwantedtogiveuprightthere.Atthatmoment,agirlwhowasrunning17.____mestopped.SheaskedifIwasbadlyhurt,andhelpedme18.__slowly."Comeon,thefinishlineisn'tthatfar.Wecanruntogether,"shesaidwithabigwarmsmile.Iwasso19.__thatmyeyesgotwet.Weransidebysidefortherestoftherace.Sometimesshewould20.__mewhenIsloweddownbecauseofthepain,andwetalkedaboutfunnyschoolstoriestomakemeforgetthe21.__inmyknee.Finally,wecrossedthefinishlinehandinhand.Wedidn'twinany22.____,butwebothfeltmuchhappierthanthewinners.Later,IlearnedthatthegirlwasAnna,astudentfromClass3.Afterthatrace,webecameclose23.____.Weoftenstudiedanddidsportstogetherafterschool.WhenIhaddifficultieswithmathproblems,shealways24.__metokeeptryinginsteadofgivingup.WhenshehadproblemswithherP.E.training,Iwouldalsogivehera25.____.Nowthreeyearshaspassed.Wearegoingtotaketheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationsoon.Weboth26.____togetintothesamekeyhighschool.Weknowtherewillbemoredifficultchallengesinthefuture,27.____wewillalwayssupporteachother,justlikewhatwedidinthatmarathonthreeyearsago.Thatday,Inotonlygotatruelifelongfriend,butalsolearnedavaluable28.____:Lifeisjustlikealongmarathon.Thethingthat29.__mostisneverwinningtheraceitself,butthewarmpeopleyoumeetalongthewayandthe30.____yousharewitheachother.16.A.steppedonB.waitedforC.lookedatD.threwaway17.A.underB.behindC.overD.against18.A.standupB.runawayC.getoffD.turnover19.A.nervousB.boredC.movedD.tired20.A.visitB.encourageC.inviteD.stop21.A.joyB.luckC.painD.pity22.A.prizeB.lessonC.giftD.chance23.A.teammatesB.cousinsC.friendsD.neighbors24.A.allowedB.orderedC.warnedD.encouraged25.A.handB.replyC.callD.reason26.A.regretB.hopeC.refuseD.hate27.A.soB.orC.butD.because28.A.planB.lessonC.skillD.rule29.A.mattersB.costsC.weighsD.spends30.A.pressureB.troubleC.warmthD.surprise答案：16.A17.B18.A19.C20.B21.C22.A23.C24.D25.A26.B27.C28.B29.A30.C四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASchoolClubsfortheNewTermClubNameWeeklyActivityTimeActivityPlaceMainActivitiesContactInformationMusicClubEveryFriday4:00-5:30pmSchoolmusicroomLearntoplaymusicalinstruments,practicesinging,holdschoolconcertsWeChat:musicclub2026ScienceClubEveryWednesday3:30-5:00pmSchoolsciencelabDophysicsandchemistryexperiments,watchpopularsciencefilmsEmail:scienceclub@PaintingClubEveryTuesday4:00-5:30pmNo.1ArtRoomLearnwatercolorandChinesepainting,holdstudentpaintingexhibitionsQQ:123456789VolunteerClubEverySaturday9:00-11:30amLumingCommunitynearschoolHelpelderlyresidentscleanhouses,readstorybookstoleft-behindkidsTel:020-8765432131.IfyouareonlyfreeonWednesdayafternoon,whichclubcanyoujoin?A.MusicClubB.ScienceClubC.PaintingClubD.VolunteerClub32.WhatactivitycanyoutakepartinifyoujointhePaintingClub?A.HoldsmallconcertsB.DointerestingscienceexperimentsC.LearntraditionalChinesepaintingskillsD.Helpelderlypeopleinthecommunity33.HowcanyougetintouchwiththeVolunteerClub?A.BysendingaWeChatmessageB.BysendinganemailC.ByaddingtheclubQQD.Bymakingaphonecall34.HowlongdoestheMusicClubactivitylasteveryweek?A.OnehourB.OneandahalfhoursC.TwohoursD.Twoandahalfhours35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?A.TheScienceClubholdsactivitiesintheschoolmusicroomB.YoucansendemailstosignupforthePaintingClubC.VolunteerClubactivitiesareheldinthecommunityneartheschoolD.ThePaintingClubstartsitsactivityat3:30pmeveryTuesday答案：31.B32.C33.D34.B35.CBWhenIwas12yearsold,Iwasveryshyandafraidtospeakinfrontofpeople.Oneday,myChineseteacherMs.Litoldmethatourschoolwouldholdaspeechcompetition,andshewantedmetotakepartforourclass.Ifeltmyheartbeatfastatonce,andtoldherIwasafraidIcouldn'tdoitwell.Ms.Lismiledandsaid,"Ihavewatchedyoucarefullyinclass.Ibelieveyouhavetheabilitytodowell.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillfindspeakinginpublicisnotthathard."Idecidedtohaveatry.Ichosethetopic"MyFavoriteWriterLuXun".Ireaddozensofhisworksandcollectedalotofbackgroundinformationtowritethespeech.Afterfinishingthespeechdraft,Ipracticediteverydayinfrontofthemirror,andaskedmyparentstolistenandgivemesuggestions.Ikeptpracticingfornearlyawholemonth.Onthedayofthecompetition,whenIstoodonthebigstageandsawhundredsofstudentsandteacherssittingbelow,Ifeltnervousagain.ThenIsawMs.Lisittinginthefirstrow,smilingandwavingatme.Suddenly,allmyfearwentaway.Igavethespeechconfidentlyandfluently.WhenIfinished,thewholehalleruptedinwarmapplause.Finally,Iwonthefirstprize.IwassoexcitedthatmyhandswereshakingwhenIacceptedtheprize.Thatexperiencechangedmecompletely.Ibecamemoreconfidentandwasnolongerafraidtospeakinpublic.NowIstillrememberMs.Li'swords:"Ifyoutakethefirststepbravely,youwillfindyouaremuchbetterthanyoueverimagined."36.Whydidthewriterrefusetojointhespeechcompetitionatfirst?A.HethoughtspeechcompetitionswereboringB.HewastoobusywithhishomeworktoprepareC.HewasshyandnotconfidentabouthispublicspeakingabilityD.Hedidn'tknowwhattopictochooseforthespeech37.Whodidthewriteraskforadviceduringhisspeechpractice?A.HisChineseteacherMs.LiB.HisparentsC.HisdeskmateD.Theschoolspeechcoach38.Howlongdidthewriterspendpreparingforthespeech?A.AboutoneweekB.AbouttwoweeksC.AboutonemonthD.Abouttwomonths39.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthiscompetitionexperience?A.ChoosingagoodtopicisthemostimportantthingforaspeechB.TeachersarealwaysthebestsupportersforstudentsC.Braveryandcontinuouspracticecanhelppeoplebeatself-doubtD.Itisveryeasytowinfirstprizeifyoutryyourbest40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyFavoriteTeacherMs.LiB.ASpeechThatChangedMeC.HowtoGiveanExcellentPublicSpeechD.MyColorfulMiddleSchoolLife答案：36.C37.B38.C39.C40.BCTheoil-paperumbrellaisafamoustraditionalChinesehandicraftwithahistoryofmorethan1,000years.ItfirstappearedintheTangDynasty,andlaterspreadtootherAsiancountriessuchasJapanandKorea,whereitdevelopedlocalfeatures.Atraditionaloil-paperumbrellaismadeofcarefullychosenbambooandspecialoil-treatedricepaper.Theumbrellasurfaceisusuallypaintedwithbeautifulpatterns:flowers,birds,landscapepaintingsandChinesecalligraphy,mostofwhichstandforgoodluckandhappylife.InancientChina,oil-paperumbrellaswerenotonlyusedtoprotectpeoplefromrainandstrongsunlight,butalsocarrieddeepculturalmeanings.Forexample,intraditionalHanChineseweddings,thebridewouldholdaredoil-paperumbrellawhengettingoffthesedanchair,whichwasbelievedtowardoffbadluckandbringhappinesstothenewcouple.Theroundshapeoftheumbrellawasalsoseenasasymbolofacompleteandharmoniousfamily.Today,withthewideuseoflight,foldablemodernumbrellas,fewerpeopleuseoil-paperumbrellasindailylife.Butmanycraftsmenandyoungpeoplearemakinggreateffortstoprotectthisancientart.YounginheritorslikeLiuWeixuelearnthetraditionalmakingskillsfromoldmasters,andalsoaddcreativemoderndesignstotheumbrellas,suchascartooncharactersandsci-fipatterns,whichareverypopularamongyoungconsumers.Theyalsohostlive-streamingshowsonlinetointroducethehistoryandmakingprocessofoil-paperumbrellastomorepeoplearoundtheworld.Now,theoil-paperumbrellaisnolongerjustadailytooltokeepoffrain.IthasbecomeanimportantculturalsymbolofChina,andiswinningtheloveofmoreandmorepeopleathomeandabroad.41.Whendidtheoil-paperumbrellafirstappearinChina?A.IntheQinDynastyB.IntheHanDynastyC.IntheTangDynastyD.IntheSongDynasty42.WhatmaterialsareusedtomaketraditionalChineseoil-paperumbrellas?A.BambooandoiledricepaperB.LightwoodandwaterproofplasticC.MetalandthickcottonclothD.Silkandbamboostrips43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"wardoff"inParagraph2probablymean?A.招来B.阻挡C.纪念D.期待44.Whatareyoungcraftsmendoingtopassontheoil-paperumbrellaart?A.TheyusecheapermaterialstomakeumbrellasmoreaffordableB.TheyremovealltraditionalpatternsfromtheumbrellasurfaceC.TheyonlysellumbrellastoforeigncustomersonlineD.Theyaddnewcreativedesignsandpromotetheartthroughonlineshows45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Oil-paperumbrellasareonlylovedbypeopleinChinanowB.Theoil-paperumbrellacarriesdeeptraditionalculturalmeaningsC.Oil-paperumbrellaswillbecompletelyreplacedbymodernumbrellassoonD.Youngpeoplehavenointerestintraditionaloil-paperumbrellas答案：41.C42.A43.B44.D45.B解析：第43题词义猜测题，根据上下文“新娘下轿持红伞”“badluck”的语境，可知传统习俗中红伞有阻挡厄运的寓意，故选B。五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,LiMing!Whatisyourplanforthisweekend?B:Hi,WangHong!46.______Ourteacheraskedustodovolunteerworkfortheelderlythere.A:Thatsoundsreallymeaningful!47.______B:Ofcourseyoucan!Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:00onSaturdaymorning.A:Great.48.______B:Wecanreadnewspaperstotheelderly,helpcleantheirrooms,andchatwiththemabouttheirpaststories.A:That'sverynice.49.______Ithinkthegrandparentswilllovethesweettaste.B:Goodidea!Manyoldpeoplelikehomemadesnacks.Justremembernottobringtoomuchsweetfood,becausesomeofthemhavehealthproblems.A:Gotit.50.______B:WecantaketheNo.12busdirectlythere.Ittakesabout20minutesfromourschool.A:Perfect.SeeyouonSaturday!B:Seeyou!A.CanIjoinyourvolunteergroup?B.Howcanwegettotheoldpeople'shome?C.I'mgoingtovisitthecityoldpeople'shome.D.Whatkindofactivitiescanwedothere?E.Doweneedtoprepareanyperformances?F.Iplantobringsomehomemadecookies.G.Whattimewillwecomebacktoschool?答案：46.C47.A48.D49.F50.B六、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示、括号内的汉语提示或所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空限填一词。TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostimportant51.____(festival)inChina.Itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.ThefestivalisheldinmemoryofQuYuan,agreat52.__(poem)andloyalofficialinancientChina.QuYuancareddeeplyabouthiscountryandpeople,buthe53.__(jump)intotheMiluoRiverafterhiscapitalcitywascapturedbytheenemy.Whenlocalpeopleheardthesadnews,theyrowedboatsalongtherivertosearchfor54.____(he),andthrewricedumplings(zongzi)intotherivertokeepfishfromeatinghisbody.Today,peoplehavemany55.____(tradition)activitiestocelebratethefestival.Themostwell-knownactivityisthedragonboatrace,especiallypopularinthe56.s__partsofChinawheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Theexcitingraceattractsthousandsofviewerseveryyear.Zongziisthespecialfestivalfood.Itis57.__(make)ofstickyrice,filledwithmeat,redbeansoreggyolk.Manyfamiliesmakezongziathomean