黑龙江省绥化市第八中学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题（含答案）

黑龙江绥化市第八中学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题一、单项选择1.Myfathersmoke,buthehasgivenitupnow.A.usedto B.isusedto C.wasusedto D.useto2.Hefinishthedifficultproject,nomatterwhatdifficultieshewouldmeet.A.determinesto B.wasdeterminedto C.isdeterminedfor D.determinedfor3.Withlotsofpractice,shecouldworkoutallthesedifficultmathproblems.A.withease B.inease C.atease D.forease4.A:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourgrade?B:thestudentsinourgradeover800.A.Anumberof;is B.Thenumberof;isC.Anumberof;are D.Thenumberof;are5.Thereportlastweekshowsgreatchangesinourhometown.A.completing B.tocomplete C.completed D.wascompleted6.Itwasreallykindthescientistdevelopanewkindofriceandhelpreducehunger.A.for;to B.of;to C.for;of D.of;of7.Manyyoungpeoplethosegreatscientistswhohavemadeimportantdiscoveries.A.lookupto B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookforwardto8.Theprofessorlotsofvaluableresearchresultsforlaterpeople.A.leftbehind B.leftfor C.leftout D.leftaway9.ThereporterwillgiveareportaboutTom’sspeechtonight.A.alive B.living C.live D.lively10.Inthepast,somepoorkidshadtobecausetheirfamiliescouldn’taffordthecost.A.dropoutschool B.dropoutofschoolC.dropofschool D.dropoutfromschool11.Heforfiveyears.A.haslefthishometown B.hasbeenawayfromhishometownC.lefthishometown D.wasawayfromhishometown12.MostteenagersprefersciencebookstoTV.A.reading;watching B.toread;watch C.toread;watching D.reading;watch13.Hehasneverknownaboutthegreatscientist,?A.hasn’the B.hashe C.doesn’the D.doeshe14.Afterhefelldown,hequicklyandkeptonrunning.A.gottohisfeet B.pickedup C.gotlost D.lookedafter15.Weshouldconsidermoretimeonresearch.A.spend B.tospend C.spending D.spent16.Thelocalgovernmentcanprovidefarmersbetterfarmingtools.A.for B.with C.to D.of17.It’sdutytosortwastesothatwecanmakeourearthmuchcleaner.A.everyone B.everyone C.everyone’s D.everyone’s18.I’mgoingtotakepartinthevolunteeractivity.Wouldyouliketo?A.comeout B.comeover C.cometrue D.comealong19.Thefarmerskeepmanytoproduceeggsonthefarm.A.layinghens B.layhens C.layinghen D.layhen20.Hedecidedtotheresearchteamforfurtherstudy.A.signupfor B.signupwith C.signin D.signoff二、完形填空Readingisoneofthegreatesthobbiesforus.I21lotsofgreatbooksinthepastfewyears.Goodbookscanopenanewworldforusandbringusmuch22.Somepeopleenjoyreadingclassicliterature.Thesebooksoftentellstoriesaboutheroesandrolemodels.Whenwereadthem,wecanlearn23fromthem.Ihavealready24areportaboutoneclassicbook.ItisTreasureIsland.Ialsoreadstorybooksinmyfreetime.Theyarefullof25adventures.Butreadingisnotonlyforfun.It26helpsusthinkdeeperaboutlife.However,someteenagersspendtoomuchtime27shortvideos.Ithasabadinfluence28theirdailylife.Iadvisethemtopickupbooksagain.Itiswell29doingsomereadingeveryday.Ifyoualsolikereadingbooks,I30TreasureIsland.21.A.read B.haveread C.willread D.amreading22.A.pleasure B.trouble C.pressure D.difficulty23.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything24.A.write B.wrote C.writing D.written25.A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.excitement26.A.seldom B.also C.hardly D.never27.A.watching B.watch C.towatch D.watched28.A.for B.with C.to D.on29.A.worth B.worthy C.worthof D.worthyfor30.A.introduce B.show C.recommend D.give三、情景运用31.A:?B:Ihavebeenavolunteertherefor7years.32.A:?B:IthinkYuanLongpingiswiseandgreat.33.A:?B:It’saboutgrowingup.34.A:?B:I’mreadingHarryPotter.35.A:?B:Weplantedbushesinsandyareas.四、补全对话根据所给情景，用适当的词或句子补全对话。A:Hi,Tom.Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleweadmire.Couldyouhelpme,please?B:36.A:37?B:IreallyadmireYuanLongping.A:38?B:Becauseitwasgreatofhimtodevelopanewkindofriceandhelpreducehunger.39?A:Iadmiremyfather.Itisreallyniceofhimtosupportandencouragemeallthetime.B:40.Ourfamilymembersarealwaysourfirstheroes.五、短文填空Manyteenagersenjoyreadinggreatliterature.Myfavouritebook41(be)TheOldManandtheSea.It42(write)byErnestHemingwaymanyyearsago.Sofar,thisclassicwork43(win)highpraisefromreadersaroundtheworld.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman.Formonths,he44(notcatch)anyfish.Onedayhegetsabigfishand45(fight)hardfordays.Thoughhesucceeds,sharkseatthefishonhiswayhome,46(leave)onlybonesbehind.Thisbook47(teach)meagoodlessonalready.I48(inspire)bytheoldman’sspirit.Evenwhenfacingfailure,weshouldkeeptryinginsteadof49(doubt)ourselves.I50(read)thisbooktwiceandIstillloveitverymuch.六、阅读理解阅读短文，选出最佳答案HerearefouradmirablepeoplefromBritain.Lotsofpeoplelookuptothem.AIsaacNewtonwasagreatBritishphysicist.Hewasdeterminedtofindouttherulesofnature.Hemadeimportantdiscoveriesinphysicsandchangedpeople’sunderstandingoftheworld.IsambardBrunelwasanimportantengineerinthe19thcentury.Hebuiltmanybridges,railwaysandlargeships.Hesufferedfromplentyofdifficulties,buthenevergaveuphisprojects.AlanTuringwasatalentedcomputerscientist.Hecreatedthebasicideasforcomputerscience.Althoughhesufferedfromunfairtreatment,hekeptdoinghisresearch.FlorenceNightingalewasawell-knownBritishnurse.Shewasdeterminedtoimprovehospitalconditions.Shehelpedtodevelopmodernnursingandsavedlotsofpatients’lives.51.WhatwasIsaacNewton?A.Anengineer. B.Aphysicist. C.Anurse. D.Acomputerscientist.52.WhatdidIsambardBrunelbuild?A.Hospitals. B.Books. C.Bridgesandships. D.Computermachines.53.WhatwasFlorenceNightingale’sjob?A.Nurse. B.Engineer. C.Historian. D.Physicist.54.Whocreatedthebasicideasforcomputerscience?A.IsaacNewton. B.IsambardBrunel.C.FlorenceNightingale. D.AlanTuring.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthesefourpeople?A.Theyalllivedinthesameage. B.Theynevermetanydifficulties.C.Theykepttryingwhenfacingdifficulties. D.Allofthemarefamousphysicists.B根据短文内容，完成下列各题。LiMeiisacommonwomanwhohasmadegreatchangestoherhometown.Herhometownusedtobeaquietpoorvillage.Yearsago,peoplelivedinoldsmallhouses.Fewroadswerebuilt.Mostyoungpeopleleftforcitiestolookforjobs.Thevillagewasfilledwitholdpeopleandkids.LiMeifinishedhercollegeinthecity.Manyfriendsadvisedhertostayandfindagoodjobthere.However,shemadeasurprisingdecision—shewouldreturntoherhometown.Shebelievedthevillagecouldbecomebetterwithhard-workingpeople.Atfirst,lotsofvillagersdidn’tunderstandher.Theywonderedwhatayoungcollegestudentcoulddointhecountryside.ButLiMeididn’tgiveup.Shestudiedhowtogrowspeciallocalfruit.Shetaughtvillagersnewplantingskills.Shealsohelpedbuildwideroadsandsetuponlineshopsfortheirfruit.Sofar,greatchangeshavetakenplace.Housesbecomebrightandtidy.Theirfruitsellswellonline.Moreyoungpeoplecomebacktowork.Visitorsfromdifferentplacescometoenjoythevillagebeauty.LiMei’shardworkbringsnewhopetothewholevillage.“Ilovethisplace.Itgivesmesomanysweetmemories.Iwillkeeptryingtomakeourhometownevenbetter,”LiMeisays.56.Whatwasthevillagelikeinthepast?A.Ithadmanywidenewroads. B.Itwaspoorandmanyyoungpeopleleft.C.Lotsofvisitorscameeveryyear. D.Peoplelivedinbigbrighthouses.57.WhatdecisiondidLiMeimakeaftercollege?A.Tofindagoodjobinbigcities. B.Totravelarounddifferentplaces.C.Togobacktoherhomevillage. D.Toteachinacityschool.58.WhatdidLiMeidoforherhometown?①Shetaughtvillagersplantingskills.②Shehelpedbuildroads.③Sheopenedonlineshopsforlocalfruit.④Shebuiltmanynewcolleges.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④59.WhatcanwelearnfromLiMei’sstory?A.Peopleshouldleavehometownforbetterjobs.B.Collegestudentscandonothinginvillages.C.Hardworkcanbringgreatchangestoourhometown.D.Fruitistheonlywaytomakevillagesrich.60.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.howfruitgrowsinasmallvillage B.awoman’seffortstochangeherhometownC.thereasonswhyyoungpeoplegotocities D.differentkindsofonlinesellingwaysC据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项多余。Annaisaspecialvolunteer.SheworkstogetherwithherdogBanjo,agoldenretriever(黄金猎犬).61Theybringwarmthandjoytothosepeoplewhoaresick,sad,lonelyordisabled.Banjohasworkedasatherapydog(治疗犬)foralmostthreeyears.62Whenpeoplefeelstressed,stayingwiththedogoftenhelpsthembecomerelaxed.Annahaslovedanimalssinceshewasyoung.Sheoncenoticedthatnoteveryonewasluckyenoughtohaveapetathome.63Whatcouldshedo?Couldsheuseherowndogtohelpothers?Soonshegottheanswer.NowAnnaandBanjooftenvisithospitalsandnursinghomes.64SomepatientsgiveBanjosnacksorplaysmallgameswithhim.Forashortmoment,theyforgettheirsicknessandworries.Thesehappymomentsarereallyvaluableforsickpeople.65Shealsohopesmorepeoplewilljoininvolunteerworktogivelovetopeopleinneed.A.IttakespatientslesstimetogetbetterwithBanjo’shelp.B.Banjoiscleverandfriendlytoeveryonearoundhim.C.Shestartedtothinkofwaystohelplonelysickpeople.D.Annalooksforwardtokeepingondoingsuchmeaningfulwork.E.Theystaywiththepatientsandcheerthemup.F.Manyyoungpeoplewanttokeepdogsastheirpets.D根据短文内容判断对错BlueSkyRescueBlueSkyRescue(BSR)isaChinesevolunteerrescuegroup.Itstartedin2007.Allitsmembersarevolunteersandtheyworkforfree.SomevolunteerssignedupforBSRmanyyearsago.Theyhavebeenvolunteerseversince.Theyreceivestricttrainingbeforetheyjoinrescuetasks.Theteamdoesmanykindsofwork.Theygotoschoolsandcommunitiestoteachpeoplehowtostaysafe.Duringemergenciesornaturaldisasters,theyoffermedicalaidandlookformissingpeople.Sometimestheygotoothercountriesforinternationalrescuework.Thevolunteersmaysufferfromgreatdangerandhardconditions.However,theynevergiveup.Theircouragehelpssavemanypeople’slives.Theyhopemorepeoplecanjointhemtomakeadifference.66.BlueSkyRescuebeganin2017.67.AllthemembersofBSRworkasvolunteersforfree.68.Volunteerscanjoinrescuetaskswithoutanytraining.69.BSRteachespeoplesafetyknowledgeinschoolsandcommunities.70.Thoughtheworkisdangerous,thevolunteerswon’tgiveup.七、任务型阅读根据短文，回答问题。SimaQianisoneofthemostadmirablehistoriansinancientChina.Heiswidelyrememberedforhislandmarkwork,Shiji(RecordsoftheGrandHistorian).Asapricelesshistoricaltreasure,thisbookcoversthousandsofyearsofChinesehistory.Inhisearlyyears,SimaQianreceivedanexcellenteducation.Hetravelledacrossthecountrytovisitoldplacesandlistentolocalstoriessothathecollectedplentyoffirst-handmaterialsforhisfuturewriting.Inspiredbyhisfather’swish,hewasdeterminedtocreateacompletehistoryofChina.Laterinhislife,SimaQiansufferedfromgreatpainandterribletrouble.Hefellintoseriousdifficulty.Foraperiodoftime,hewasfilledwithsadnessanddisappointment.Heonceconsideredendinghislife.Butheremindedhimselfofhislifelongdream.Hecouldnotallowallhiseffortstogotowaste.Evenunderhugepressure,hestucktohisgoal.Hekeptreading,checkingfactsandwritingdayafterday.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinallycompletedRecordsoftheGrandHistorian.Today,generationsofpeoplestilladmireSimaQian.Hisstorytellsus:whenweareinthefaceofgreatdifficulties,weshouldsticktoourdreamsandnevergiveup.71.WhatisSimaQianwell-knownfor?_____________________________________________________________________________72.WhatdidSimaQiandotocollecthistoricalmaterialsinhisyouth?_____________________________________________________________________________73.WhatdidSimaQiansufferfromlaterinhislife?_____________________________________________________________________________74.Whydidn’tSimaQianchoosetogiveup?_____________________________________________________________________________75.WhatspiritcanwelearnfromSimaQian?_____________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达76.学校即将举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下面的内容提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容包括：1.家乡人民过去生活贫困，房屋破旧；2.过去交通不便，游客很少；3.现在发生了很大变化，如交通，住房，科技，环境等；4.对家乡未来的发展提出自己的期望。TheChangesinMyHometown______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________