湖南省永州市零陵区2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中考英语试卷（含答案及听力原文无音频）

2026年下期期中质量监测八年级英语（试题卷）（本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分）注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息；2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹；3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效；4．在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效；5．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；6．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatcolourisTom'sdog?A.Brown. B.Black. C.White.2.WheredidJasongo?A.Beijing. B.Sanya. C.Shanghai.3.WhatmightDianaplant?A.Potatoes. B.Tomatoes. C.Carrots.4.HowoftendoesStephenpractiseskating?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.5.Whoisthemostoutgoing?A.Sam'sfather. B.Sam'smother. C.Sam'sgrandmother.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhendidtheboyvisittheVictoryMuseum?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.7.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenheheardthestoriesfromthetourguide?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Happy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WheredidAmymeetLindaforthefirsttime?A.Inabookshop.B.AtLinda'shome.C.Atashoppingcentre.9.What'sAmy'sbestfriendlike?A.Sheiskindandpolite.B.Sheiskindandpatient.C.Sheispoliteandhelpful.听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。10.WhathouseworkwillKevindo?A.Takeouttherubbish.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Foldtheclothes.11.WhenwillKevindothechores?A.Beforehegoestotheconcert.B.Afterhefinisheshisbook.C.Whenthewomanleaves听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12.WhatisMarkdoing?A.Goingshopping. B.Readingabook. C.Drawingapicture.13.Whatdothespecialfoxeslooklike?A.Theyhavebigears.B.Theyhavewidemouths.C.Theyhavelongnoses.14.Wheredoesthespecialfishlive?A.IntheseanearAsia.B.IntheseanearAfrica.C.IntheseanearAustralia.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Hot.16.Whichisthecheapestpoolinthecity?A.SwimmingCenter. B.BlueSwimmingPool. C.GardenSwimmingPool.17.WhatdoesthemanthinkofGardenSwimmingPool?A.It'sthemostexpensive.B.Ithasthecleanestwater.C.It'sthemostcrowded.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhydidJack'sfamilystayinthehotelmostofthetimeinHongKong?A.Becauseitwashot.B.Becauseitwasrainy.C.Becausetheyweretired.19.HowlongdidTomoftenpractiseping-pongwithhisbrother?A.For1hour. B.For2hours. C.For2.5hours.20.WheredidTommeetTony?A.Inthepark. B.Inthestreet. C.Inthelibrary.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AAFour-DayTriptoYongzhouDay1:ArriveinLingling-WalkaroundtheancientLinglingCityandLiuziStreet-EnjoyLinglingBraised(卤制的)RiceNoodlesandYongzhouSuckingSnails(Heluo,alocalfood)Day2:TakeabustoNingyuan-VisitJiuyiMountainandenjoythenaturalscenery-Havedinnerinalocal(当地的)village,trytraditional(传统的)YongzhouBloodDuckandspeciallocalfruitDay3:ArriveinShuangpaiearlyinthemorning-VisitYangmingMountainandenjoytheseaofclouds-Enjoytheseaofazaleas(杜鹃)Day4:GotoGoulanYaoVillage,anancientYaovillageinJiangyong-EnjoythewholeviewoftheancientYaovillageonfoot-ReturntothehotelandthenhavelunchPrice:2000yuanforeachperson(10%offiftwoormorepeopletogether.)Tel:0746-666666621.WhatfoodcanyoutryonDay1?A.YongzhouBloodDuck.B.LinglingBraisedRiceNoodles.C.Speciallocalfruit.22.HowcanpeopleenjoythewholeviewofGoulanYaoVillage?A.Bycar. B.Byboat. C.Walk.23.IfAmygoestoYongzhouwithherparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.4000yuan. B.5400yuan. C.6000yuan.BHaveyoueverwokenupearlyinthemorningandheardbirdssingingloudly?Beforethesunrises,theystartmakingnoise-likealivelymorningparty!Thereareabout10,000kindsofbirdsintheworld.Songbirdsarenearlyhalfofthem.Theyusuallystartsingingasearlyas4a.m.Doyouknowwhybirdsstartsingingsoearly?Firstly,theysingtofindamate(配偶).Birdschoosematesbytheirsongsbecauseagoodsongmeansahealthyandstrongmate.Birdsalsosingtoletothersknowwho'saroundandwheretheirhomesare.Eachbirdhasitsownwayofsinging.Onebirdmightsing"tweet-tweet-trill",whileanothergoes"chirp-chirp-peep".Therewasacommonideathatbirdssangalotinthemorningbecausetherewaslesswindandairmovementduringthetimesothattheirsoundscouldtravelfarther.Butthisideawasdisproven(被推翻)byscientistsin2003.Theyplayedrecordedbirdsongsduringthemorningandatnoon.Thestudyfoundthatmorningsongsdidn'ttravelfarther,butthequietmorningairmadethemsoundclearer-likewhenyouaretalkinginaquietroom!Nexttimeyouhearbirdssinginginthemorning,remember,they'renotjustmakingnoise.They'retalkingtoeachother,lookingforlove,andprotectingtheirhome.24.What'sprobablythenumberofsongbirdkinds?A.About5,000. B.About7,000. C.About10,000.25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Birds'differentwaysofsinging.B.Thedifferencesbetweenbirdsongs.C.Whybirdssingearlyinthemorning.26.The2003studyfound________.A.morningbirdsongssoundclearerbecauseit'squieteraround.B.birdssinglouderatnoonthaninthemorning.C.birdsongstravelfartherinthemorning.27.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Tocomparedifferentbirdspecies.B.Todescribeaspecialexperience.C.Toexplainafunthingofbirds.CSomeparentsthinktheirchildrenshouldplayalotintheirchildhood(童年),sotheyseldomletthemdohousework.Whilesomeparentsthinkchildrenshouldlearnusefulthings,theyteachtheirchildrentodochoresbythemselvesearly.Astudyshowsthatlearningtodochoresatanearlyageisgoodforchildren'sgrowth.Herearesomebenefits(益处)thathelpingoutwithchoresbringstochildren.Doingchoresteacheschildrenlifeskills.Childrenareyoungnow,soparentsdomanythingsforthem.Buttheywillneedtodomanyhardthingsbythemselvesoneday.Theyshouldlearnsomelifeskillsasearlyaspossible.Doingchoreslikecookingandwateringplantscanhelpthembecomeindependent(独立的)andteachthemhowtosolveproblems.Doingchoresalsohelpschildrenlearntorespectothers'work.Iftheyareaskedtocleanthehouse,theymightknowbetteraboutthemesstheymake.Theywillrespectothers'workmoreandkeepthehomecleanandtidy.Doingchoreshelpschildrenmanage(管理)timewell.Therearealotofthingstodoeveryday,andit'shardtofitthemallin.Theymayhavesomeproblemswhendoingthem.Bydoinghousework,theycancalmdownandthinkclearly.Thishelpsthemknowwhattheimportantthingisandhowtomanagetheirtimewell.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byaskingaquestion.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseprobablymeaninParagraph4?A.Dotheminorder.B.Findtimetodothemall.C.Putthemintherightplace.30.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthetext?(P¹=Paragraph1,...)A.B.C.31.What'sthewriter'spurpose(目的)ofwritingthetext?A.Toteachchildrentodochores.B.Toencouragekidstodochores.C.Toencourageparentstorespectkids'efforts.第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Gettingtoknowyourownstrengthsandweaknesses(弱点)isofgreatimportance.32Also,itguidesyouinyourstudy,friendshipsandlifedecisions.Howcanyoudiscoverthem?Let'sbreakdowntheprocessintoseveralsteps.Startwithself-reflection(自我反省).Thefirststeptofindingoutyourstrengthsandweaknessesistolookwithin.Thinkbackonyourlife.33Whatmakesyoufeelhappier?Thesemomentsoftenshowyourstrengths.Similarly,thinkofthetimeswhenyoufeelchallengedordisappointed.Theseshowyourweaknesses.34Sometimes,wecan'tseeourselvesclearly.So,it'snecessarytogetothers'ideas.Butdon'tjustask"WhatamIgoodat?"Instead,askquestionslike"Whendoyouseemeatmybest?"or"WhatdoyouthinkIcanimprove?"Testyourselfinnewsituations.Toknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses,tryputtingyourselfinnewsituations.Volunteering(志愿)forworkoutsideyourcomfortzone(舒适区)canhelpyoufindnewskillsorareasyouneedtoimprove.35Learningaboutstrengthsandweaknessesisnotaone-timething.Justgiveyourselfsometime.A.Usefreeonlinetests.B.Askothersfortheiropinions.C.Itishelpfulinyourpersonalgrowth(个人成长).D.Whatworkdoyoufindeasyandenjoyable?E.Themoreyoutry,thebetteryou'llunderstandyourself.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneeveningin2021,Rosie,a22-year-oldcollegestudent,waslookingthroughshortvideostofindsomeideasforherartworks.36,asonginanunknownlanguagegotherattention.Althoughshecouldnot37aword,shefoundherselfmovedtotears.She38tolearnmore.Asherstudygrew,Rosiebecamemorecertainthattheseleaf-shaped39wereNüshu(女书),whichmeans"women'swrittenlanguage"inMandarin(普通话).Inthepast,40werestoppedfromreceivingeducation(教育).TheyhadnowaytolearnChinesecharacters,sothey41theirownwritingsystemtosharefeelingsandtalkaboutdailylives.Itis42amongsistersandfriends,andpasseddownfrommotherstodaughters.Rosiewas43tofindaNüshumuseumbuiltinHunanin2002tokeeptheoldlanguagealive.That'sonlytwoyearsbeforethelastdailyuserpassedaway.Aftergraduation,Rosiewenttothe44tostudyNüshu,hopingthatshecouldorganizeanartshowforthelanguagesomeday.AsayingshelearnedinNüshusays,"Mendreambig,butwomenarejustas45."36.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Easily37.A.paint B.play C.understand38.A.decided B.helped C.refused39.A.symbols B.videos C.songs40.A.children B.men C.women41.A.left B.saved C.made42.A.shared B.used C.spelled43.A.disappointed B.surprised C.worried44.A.museum B.family C.community45.A.humorous B.excellent C.pleasant第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。a,brave,because,join,good,quick,climb,activity,importance,withWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iwasveryshyandafraidtotalktoothers,soIhadfewfriends.Ioftenfeltlonelyduringbreaks.Oneday,anewstudentcalledLily46ourclass.Shewasfriendlyandalwaysworeabigsmile.Duringlunch,Lilynoticedmesittingaloneandcameovertotalk47me."Hi!CanIsithere?"sheasked.Inodded,feelingalittlenervous.Ididn'tknowhowtostart48conversationwithothers.Buttomysurprise,we49foundcommonhobbies.Webothlikedsingingand50mountains.Fromthatdayon,webecameclosefriends.Lilyinvitedmetojoinheringroup51.Atfirst,Icouldn'topenmymouthandIwasafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.ButLily'shelpmademe52andImadeitatlast.OnethingI'llneverforgetishowLilytaughtmethe53ofkindness.Whenothersneededhelp,shealwayshelpedactively.Whatshedidtaughtmetobea54personthanbefore.Now,whenIseepeoplesittingalone,IwillgoovertothemjustlikeLilydidforme,55Ihavelearnedthatasmallactofkindnesscanchangesomeone'slife.第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。TheSpringFestivalwascomingsoon.WenwenaskedherdadiftheycouldspendtheholidayinHainan.Dadtoldhertheywouldgotohermother'shometowninstead.Onthedayofthetrip,thefamilygotupearlytocatchthetrain.Thetraintriptookmorethanfivehours.Thentheychangedabustogettohergrandparents'villageintheafternoon.Grandpaandherlittlecousinwaitedfortheminthecoldwindattheendoftheroad.Theywalkedfasttogreetthem.Grandpahelpedthemcarryheavyluggageintothehouse.Grandma,herauntandunclewerebusycookingdinnerinthekitchen.TheyweresogladtoseeWenwenandherparents.GrandmaaskedGrandpatogetWenwen'sfavouritesnacks.WenwensharedsnackswithhercousinandtoldGrandpaaboutherschoollife.HewashappytohearWenwenwasdoingwellatschool.Whendinnerwasready,Wenwenhelpedsetthetable.Theyenjoyeddelicioushome-cookedfood.Duringdinner,heruncletoldfunnyjokesandeveryonelaughedhappily.Afewdayslater,itwastimetoleave.GrandmaheldWenwen'shandsandhopedtheycouldcomebackmoreoften.Mumnodded,withtearsinhereyes.56.WheredidWenwenwanttogofortheSpringFestivalatfirst?__________________________________________________________________________________________57.WhowaitedforWenwen'sfamilyattheendoftheroad?__________________________________________________________________________________________58.WhatwereGrandma,auntandunclebusydoingwhentheyarrived?__________________________________________________________________________________________59.DoyoulikeeatingtogetherwithyourfamilyduringtheSpringFestival?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________60．将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分15分）假如你是李华，学校英语周将举办"FriendsWeek"活动。请你根据下图所示要点，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的好朋友LiWei。短文的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。注意：1．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。I'mLiHua.I'dliketointroducemybestfriendLiWeitoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语（听力材料）第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将用10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Doyouhaveapetdog,Tom?M:Yes,Ido.It'swhite.Ilikeitverymuch.2.W:Jason,didyougotoSanyathisholiday?Irememberyoulikethecitynearthesea.M:No,Sanyawasreallyhotthosedays,soIwenttoBeijingtovisitthepalaceMuseum.3.W:Hello,Peter.Iwanttogrowsomevegetables.Doyouhaveanyideas?M:Hello,Diana.Ithinkitiseasytogrowtomatoes.Youcanhaveatry.4.W:Comeon,Edward.YourfriendStephenpractisesskatinghardeveryday.M:Oh,no.SheonlypractiseseveryMonday,FridayandSunday.5.W:Hi,Sam.Whoismoreoutgoing,yourmotheroryourfather?M:Myfatherismoreoutgoingthanmymother.Mygrandmotherismoreoutgoingthanmyfather.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.W:Hi,Vincent.IheardyouwentonatriptoMoscow?M:Yes,IwentthereinJuly.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:IwenttotheVictoryMuseum.ThetourguidetoldusalotofstoriesaboutWorldWarIIandIfeltsadaboutthat.听第七段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。7.M:Hi,Amy.Shallyoutellmesomethingaboutyourbestfriend?W:Sure.HernameisLinda.Ifirstmetherinabookshop.Iwasreadingabookwhensomethingsuddenlyfelldown.M:Oh,youmustbescared.W:Yes.ThenLindacameovertomeandhelpedmealot.Wehavebeenfriendssincethen.M:Whatdoyouthinkofher?W:Sheisreallykindandpatient.Shenevergetsangry.Sheisalwaystherereadytohelpme.听第八段材料，回答第10至第11两个小题。8.W:Hi,Kevin.Couldyoupleasehelpmewiththehousework?Ican'tbelatefortheconcert.NowI'mrunningoutoftime.M:Okay.Whatdoyouneedmetodo?W:Couldyoufoldtheclothes?I'mgoingtosweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.M:Noproblem.CouldIdothechoresafterIfinishthisbook?W:Ofcourse.Byebye.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。9.W:Hi,Mark!Whatareyoudoing?M:I'mreadingabookaboutfunnyanimals.W:Really?Tellmesomethingaboutthem.M:Therearesomefoxes.Theyhavereallybigears.Theseearshelpthemstaycoolinthehotdesert.AndtheyliveinNorthAfrica.W:That'ssostrange!Whatelse?M:There'sakindoffish.Ithasabignoseandawidemouth.W:Isitdangerous?M:No,itisn't.ItlivesintheseanearAustralia.W:Soundsinteresting.CanIreadthebook?M:Sure.Hereyouare.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。10.M:Let'sgoswimming,Nancy.Idon'tlikethehotweather.Iwanttocooldown.W:Goodidea!What'sthebestswimmingpoolinourcity?M:SwimmingCenter.Itislargerthananyotherswimmingpoolinourcity,butit'sthemostexpensive.W:WhataboutBlueSwimmingPool?M:Well,itisthecheapestandithasthefriendliestservice.ButIthinkit'sthe