四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案

四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案第1页共1页四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案一、单项选择题（共10小题，每题2分）（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，请把正确选项的字母填在题后括号内）1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheUnitedNations?A.TopromoteinternationaltradeB.TomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurityC.ToregulatenationaleconomiesD.Toprovideglobalhealthcareservices参考答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?A.CoalB.NaturalgasC.SolarenergyD.Nuclearenergy参考答案：C3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.In参考答案：C4.WhatisthecapitalcityofJapan?A.SeoulB.TokyoC.BeijingD.Bangkok参考答案：B5.Ifyouwanttoaskforthetime,whichphraseshouldyouuse?A."Howareyou?"B."Whatisyourname?"C."Howoldareyou?"D."Whattimeisit?"参考答案：D6.Whatisthesquarerootof64?A.6B.8C.10D.12参考答案：B7.Whichplanetisknownasthe"RedPlanet"?A.VenusB.MarsC.JupiterD.Saturn参考答案：B8.Whatisthemainingredientinbread?A.SugarB.SaltC.FlourD.Butter参考答案：C9.Ifyouwanttoexpresstheideathatsomethingisnottrue,whichwordshouldyouuse?A.TrueB.FalseC.MaybeD.Perhaps参考答案：B10.Whatisthelargestorganinthehumanbody?A.HeartB.LiverC.SkinD.Lung参考答案：C二、填空题（共10小题，每题2分）（请把正确答案直接填写在题中横线上，填写不完整的不得分）1.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.参考答案：who2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.参考答案：were3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.参考答案：that4.______itrainedheavilyyesterday,westillwentforawalk.参考答案：Although5.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.参考答案：whom6.Thelocalcommunitycenter______Ijoinedlastyearholdsmanyactivities.参考答案：where7.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.参考答案：should8.Thecompany______Iworkforislookingforanewmarketingmanager.参考答案：which9.Thegirl______issinginginthechoirismysister.参考答案：who10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?参考答案：Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofreading三、判断题（共10小题，每题2分）（正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，把判断符号填在题后括号内）1.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.A.TrueB.FalseC.SometimesD.Unknown参考答案：×2.Dinosaursbecameextinct65millionyearsagobecauseofamassiveasteroidimpact.A.TrueB.FalseC.UncertainD.Unrelated参考答案：√3.Thehumanbrainuses20%ofthebody'senergy.A.TrueB.FalseC.10%D.30%参考答案：×4.MountEverestisthehighestmountainintheworld,locatedinNepal.A.TrueB.FalseC.InIndiaD.InTibet参考答案：√5.TheLouvreMuseuminParisisfamousforhousingtheMonaLisa.A.TrueB.FalseC.InLondonD.InNewYork参考答案：√6.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain,buttheprojectwasrejected.A.TrueB.FalseC.InRomeD.InMadrid参考答案：√7.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinciintheearly16thcentury.A.TrueB.FalseC.Inthe17thcenturyD.Inthe18thcentury参考答案：√8.Thelocalcommunitycenteroffersvariousprogramsforchildrenandadults.A.TrueB.FalseC.OnlyforadultsD.Onlyforchildren参考答案：√9.ThecompanyIworkforislocatedinthedowntownarea.A.TrueB.FalseC.InthesuburbsD.Inthecountryside参考答案：×10.Thegirlwhoissinginginthechoirismybestfriend.A.TrueB.FalseC.UnknownD.Notmyfriend参考答案：×四、简答题（共8小题，每题2分）（请分点作答，语言简明、要点齐全，写在对应题目下方的横线上）1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenspokenandwrittenEnglish?A.SpokenEnglishismoreinformal.B.WrittenEnglishusesmorecomplexsentences.C.SpokenEnglishoftenincludesfillers.D.WrittenEnglishisusuallyplannedinadvance.参考答案：ABC2.Howdoestheuseofarticles(a,an,the)differinAmericanEnglishcomparedtoBritishEnglish?A.Americansusearticlesmorefrequently.B.BritishEnglishavoidsarticlesinmanycases.C.Theuseofarticlesisthesameinbothdialects.D.ArticlesareonlyusedforspecificnounsinBritishEnglish.参考答案：AB3.WhatisthefunctionofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish?A.Toexpressfactualstatements.B.Toexpresshypotheticalsituations.C.Toindicatethefuturetense.D.Toshowemphasisonastatement.参考答案：B4.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?A.Subject+verb(baseform)+object.B.Object+be+pastparticiple.C.Subject+be+pastparticiple+by+agent.D.Subject+have+pastparticiple.参考答案：C5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?A."Affect"isanoun,and"effect"isaverb.B."Affect"isusedfordirectinfluence,and"effect"isusedforindirectinfluence.C.Botharenouns,but"affect"ismoreformal.D."Affect"isusedforindirectinfluence,and"effect"isusedfordirectinfluence.参考答案：B6.Howdoyouusethepresentperfecttense?A.Todescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.B.Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.C.Todescribefutureplans.D.Todescribehabitualactions.参考答案：B7.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionwordsinwriting?A.Toincreasethelengthofthetext.B.Toconnectideasandimprovecoherence.C.Toreplaceeverysentencewithadifferentword.D.Toshowtheauthor'semotions.参考答案：B8.Howdoyouformthefutureperfecttense?A.Subject+will+have+pastparticiple.B.Subject+begoingto+presentparticiple.C.Subject+will+presentparticiple.D.Subject+be+presentparticiple.参考答案：A五、阅读理解题（共8小题，每题3分）（先阅读下面材料，再根据材料内容作答，答案写在对应题目下方的横线上）TheImportanceofRegularHealthCheck-upsIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,peopleareoftensobusywiththeirdailyroutinesthattheyneglecttheirhealth.Manyassumethattheyarefinebecausetheyfeelhealthy,butthiscanbemisleading.Regularhealthcheck-upsareessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandcatchingpotentialproblemsearlyon.Theyprovideanopportunityforhealthcareprofessionalstoassessyouroverallhealthstatusandofferguidanceonhowtostayhealthy.Thereareseveralbenefitstoundergoingregularhealthcheck-ups.Firstly,theyallowdoctorstodetectanyhealthissuesearlyon,whentheyaremorelikelytobetreatable.Forexample,highbloodpressuremaynotcauseanysymptomsinitsearlystages,butitcanleadtoseriouscomplicationsifleftuntreated.Earlydetectionthroughregularcheck-upscanpreventthesecomplicationsfromoccurring.Secondly,healthcheck-upsprovideanopportunityfordoctorstoupdatevaccinationsandscreenings.Vaccinationsareimportantforpreventinginfectiousdiseases,andscreeningscandetectconditionssuchascanceratanearlystagewhentreatmentismosteffective.Bystayingup-to-dateonvaccinationsandscreenings,youcanprotectyourselffromthesediseasesandconditions.Lastly,regularhealthcheck-upscanhelpyoumaintainahealthylifestyle.Duringthesevisits,doctorscanprovidepersonalizedadviceondiet,exercise,andotherhealthyhabits.Theycanalsomonitoryourprogressandmakeadjustmentstoyourtreatmentplanifnecessary.Thisongoingsupportcanhelpyoustaymotivatedandontrackwithyourhealthgoals.Inconclusion,regularhealthcheck-upsareacrucialpartofmaintaininggoodhealth.Theycanhelpdetectpotentialproblemsearlyon,updatevaccinationsandscreenings,andprovidepersonalizedadviceonhealthyhabits.Bymakingregularhealthcheck-upsapriority,youcantakecontrolofyourhealthandenjoyahealthier,happierlife.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadepeopletovisitthedoctormoreoftenB.Toexplainthebenefitsofregularhealthcheck-upsC.TodescribethedifferenttypesofhealthscreeningsavailableD.Todiscusstheimportanceofvaccinations参考答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,whyareregularhealthcheck-upsimportant?A.TheyhelppeoplefeelbetterB.TheyallowdoctorstodetecthealthproblemsearlyonC.TheyprovideachancetogetfreemedicineD.Theyarerequiredbyinsurancecompanies参考答案：B3.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouthighbloodpressure?A.ItisalwayseasytodetectB.ItcanleadtoseriouscomplicationsifleftuntreatedC.ItisonlyaproblemforolderpeopleD.Itcanbepreventedwithproperdietandexercise参考答案：B4.Whatisonewaythathealthcheck-upscanhelppeoplemaintainahealthylifestyle?A.TheyprovidefreegymmembershipsB.TheyofferpersonalizedadviceondietandexerciseC.TheyincludefreehealthymealsD.Theygivepeoplemotivationtoexercise参考答案：B5.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanvaccinationsprevent?A.HeartdiseaseB.InfectiousdiseasesC.DiabetesD.Highbloodpressure参考答案：B6.Whatistheauthor'smainideainthepassage?A.Healthcheck-upsareunnecessaryformostpeopleB.Regularhealthcheck-upsareessentialformaintaininggoodhealthC.Doctorsshouldchargemoreforhealthcheck-upsD.Peopleshouldonlyvisitthedoctorwhentheyaresick参考答案：B7.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthebenefitsofearlydetection?A.ItismoreexpensivetotreathealthproblemslaterB.ItismoredifficulttomakelifestylechangeslaterC.EarlydetectioncanpreventseriouscomplicationsD.Earlydetectionisnotasimportantaspeoplethink参考答案：C8.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeB.PersuasiveC.DescriptiveD.Narrative参考答案：A标准答案与解析一、单项选择题1.参考答案：B解析：本题考查国际组织。联合国的主要目的是维护国际和平与安全，选项B正确。选项A、C、D描述的是其他国际组织或经济活动，不符合联合国的核心职能。2.参考答案：C解析：本题考查能源类型。太阳能是可再生能源，而煤炭、天然气和核能是不可再生能源。选项C正确。3.参考答案：C解析：本题考查句子成分。在句子"Thecatchasedthemouse"中，"thecat"是动作"chased"的执行者，因此是主语。选项C正确。4.参考答案：B解析：本题考查地理知识。东京是日本的首都，选项B正确。其他选项分别是韩国、中国和泰国的首都。5.参考答案：D解析：本题考查日常用语。询问时间时应该使用"Whattimeisit?"，选项D正确。其他选项分别用于询问健康状况、姓名和年龄。6.参考答案：B解析：本题考查数学计算。64的平方根是8，选项B正确。7.参考答案：B解析：本题考查天文学知识。火星被称为"红色星球"，选项B正确。其他选项分别是金星、木星和土星。8.参考答案：C解析：本题考查食品知识。面包的主要成分是面粉，选项C正确。其他选项分别是糖、盐和黄油。9.参考答案：B解析：本题考查逻辑词汇。表示"不真实"应该使用"false"，选项B正确。其他选项分别表示"真"、"也许"和"可能"。10.参考答案：C解析：本题考查人体解剖学。皮肤是人体最大的器官，选项C正确。其他选项分别是心脏、肝脏和肺。二、填空题1.参考答案：who解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Theboy"，在从句中作主语，指人，所以应用关系代词who引导。2.参考答案：were解析：本题考查虚拟语气。IfIwereyou，表示与事实相反的假设，主语是I，所以谓语动词用were。3.参考答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Thebook"，在从句中作宾语，所以应用关系代词that引导。4.参考答案：Although解析：本题考查让步状语从句的用法。根据句意，表示转折关系，所以应用Although引导。5.参考答案：whom解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Theman"，在从句中作宾语，所以应用关系代词whom引导。6.参考答案：where解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Thelocalcommunitycenter"，在从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导。7.参考答案：should解析：本题考查虚拟语气。IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish，youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday，表示建议，所以应用should。8.参考答案：which解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Thecompany"，在从句中作主语，指物，所以应用关系代词which引导。9.参考答案：who解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是"Thegirl"，在从句中作主语，指人，所以应用关系代词who引导。10.参考答案：Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofreading解析：本题考查主旨大意。根据文章内容，主要讲述阅读的好处，所以主旨大意是Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofreading。三、判断题1.参考答案：×解析：本题考查地球在太阳系中的独特性。地球并非唯一有生命的行星，火星、木卫二等也可能存在生命迹象，因此该说法错误。2.参考答案：√解析：本题考查恐龙灭绝的原因。科学研究表明，恐龙灭绝与6500万年前的小行星撞击有关，该说法正确。3.参考答案：×解析：本题考查人类大脑的能量消耗。大脑实际消耗约20%的体内能量，该说法正确。4.参考答案：√解析：本题考查珠穆朗玛峰的地理位置。珠穆朗玛峰位于尼泊尔和中国边境，是最高山，该说法正确。5.参考答案：√解析：本题考查卢浮宫的著名藏品。卢浮宫收藏《蒙娜丽莎》等名画，该说法正确。6.参考答案：√解析：本题考查埃菲尔铁塔的建造历史。埃菲尔铁塔最初被拒绝用于巴塞罗那，该说法正确。7.参考答案：√解析：本题考查《蒙娜丽莎》的作者和时代。达芬奇在16世纪初创作《蒙娜丽莎》，该说法正确。8.参考答案：√解析：本题考查社区中心的设施。社区中心通常提供多种服务，该说法正确。9.参考答案：×解析：本题考查工作地点。题干未提供具体信息，无法判断，但根据常识，公司地点有多种可能，因此该说法错误。10.参考答案：×解析：本题考查个人关系。题干未提供具体信息，无法判断，但根据常识，朋友关系有多种可能，因此该说法错误。四、简答题1.参考答案：ABC解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语语法与语用”知识点。spokenEnglishismoreinformal（口语英语更不正式）和SpokenEnglishoftenincludesfillers（口语中常包含填充词）是口语英语的特点，故A、C正确。WrittenEnglishusesmorecomplexsentences（书面英语使用更复杂的句子）是书面英语的特点，故B正确。Theuseofarticlesisthesameinbothdialects（两种方言中冠词的使用相同）不正确，故D错误。2.参考答案：AB解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语方言差异”知识点。Americansusearticlesmorefrequently（美国人更频繁地使用冠词）和BritishEnglishavoidsarticlesinmanycases（英国英语在许多情况下避免使用冠词）是美式英语和英式英语在冠词使用上的主要区别，故A、B正确。Theuseofarticlesisthesameinbothdialects（两种方言中冠词的使用相同）不正确，故C错误。ArticlesareonlyusedforspecificnounsinBritishEnglish（英国英语只在特定名词中使用冠词）不正确，故D错误。3.参考答案：B解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语语气”知识点。ThesubjunctivemoodinEnglish（英语中的虚拟语气）主要用于表达假设情况，故B正确。Toexpressfactualstatements（表达事实陈述）是陈述语气的作用，故A错误。Toexpresshypotheticalsituations（表达假设情况）与题干重复，故B错误。Toindicatethefuturetense（表示将来时态）是将来时态的作用，故C错误。Toshowemphasisonastatement（强调陈述）是强调句的作用，故D错误。4.参考答案：C解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语被动语态”知识点。Subject+be+pastparticiple+by+agent（主语+be+过去分词+by+施动者）是英语被动语态的构成方式，故C正确。Subject+verb(baseform)+object（主语+动词原形+宾语）是主动语态的构成方式，故A错误。Object+be+pastparticiple（宾语+be+过去分词）不正确，故B错误。Subject+have+pastparticiple（主语+have+过去分词）是完成时的构成方式，故D错误。5.参考答案：B解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语词汇辨析”知识点。Affect（影响）是动词，effect（效果）是名词，故A错误。Affectisusedfordirectinfluence（Affect用于直接影响）和Effectisusedforindirectinfluence（Effect用于间接影响）是Affect和Effect的正确用法，故B正确。Botharenouns,but"affect"ismoreformal（两者都是名词，但affect更正式）不正确，故C错误。Affectisusedforindirectinfluence（Affect用于间接影响）和Effectisusedfordirectinfluence（Effect用于直接影响）与题干重复，故D错误。6.参考答案：B解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语时态”知识点。Todescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent（描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作）是现在完成时的用法，故B正确。Todescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast（描述过去特定时间的动作）是过去时态的用法，故A错误。Todescribefutureplans（描述未来计划）是将来时态的用法，故C错误。Todescribehabitualactions（描述习惯性动作）是现在时态的用法，故D错误。7.参考答案：B解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英语写作技巧”知识点。Toconnectideasandimprovecoherence（连接思想并提高连贯性）是过渡词的作用，故B正确。Toincreasethelengthofthetext（增加文本长度）不是过渡词的作用，故A错误。Toreplaceeverysentencewithadifferentword（用不同的词替换每个句子）不正确，故C错误。Toshowtheauthor'semotions（展示作者的情感）不是过渡词的作用，故D错误。8.参考答案：A解析：本题考查《四川2026年9月高三英语联考押题试卷及答案》中“英