内蒙古自治区2026年中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案

内蒙古自治区2026年中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共20分）1.Thetourguidesuggestedthatthegroup______anearlystartthenextmorningtoavoidheavytraffic.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.wouldmake2.______theheavyrain,thevisittothegrasslandwaspostponedtothefollowingday.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.AlthoughD.Inspite3.Theancienttemple,______wasbuiltinthe16thcentury,attractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what4.Bythetimethetouristsarrivedatthehotel,thereceptionist______alltherooms.A.haspreparedB.preparedC.hadpreparedD.wouldprepare5.Theguideremindedthevisitorsnot______anyphotosinsidethemuseum.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took6.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadegreatefforts______eco-tourismintheregion.A.promoteB.topromoteC.promotingD.promoted7.______inMongolianculture,theNaadamFestivalisamajortouristattraction.A.RootingB.RootedC.TorootD.Beingrooted8.Theguidespokeslowly______theforeigntouristscouldunderstandherexplanation.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.asifD.aslongas9.Iftheweather______goodtomorrow,wewillgohorsebackridingasplanned.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.were10.Thetourgroupconsists______fifteenmembersfromdifferentcountries.A.inB.ofC.withD.by11.Thetouristsweredeeplyimpressedbythe______sceneryoftheHulunbuirGrassland.A.spectacularB.spectacledC.spectacleD.spectates12.Theguide______theitinerarybeforethegroupdepartedfromthehotel.A.hasconfirmedB.confirmedC.confirmsD.hadbeenconfirmed13.______theancientSilkRoad,thecityhasalonghistoryofculturalexchange.A.LocatedonB.LocatingonC.ItlocatesonD.Tolocateon14.Thefestival______inJulyeachyear,attractingnumeroustouristsfromhomeandabroad.A.holdsB.isheldC.heldD.hasheld15.Theguidesuggestedvisitingthemuseum______isfamousforitscollectionofMongolianhistoricalrelics.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what16.You______worryaboutthetickets.Ihavealreadybookedthemonline.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't17.Thevisitorsweretoldtoremainseateduntilthebus______completely.A.stopsB.stoppedC.hadstoppedD.hasstopped18.The______ofthedesertlandscapeleftalastingimpressiononthegroup.A.vastB.vastnessC.vastlyD.vaster19.______theguidehadwarnedaboutthealtitude,severaltouristsstillfeltuncomfortable.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless20.Thelocalcuisineisknown______itsuniqueflavorandfreshingredients.A.asB.forC.toD.with二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）Passage1InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,locatedinnorthernChina,isknownforitsvastgrasslands,desertsandrichethnicculture.TheHulunbuirGrassland,oneofthelargestandbest-preservedgrasslandsinChina,coversanareaofabout250,000squarekilometers.Everysummer,thegrasslandturnsintoagreenseadottedwithflowersandgrazingherds.TouristscanexperienceMongolianyurtstays,horsebackridingandtraditionaldairyproducts.TheNaadamFestival,heldinJulyandAugust,isahighlightofthetravelseason.Itfeatureswrestling,horseracingandarchery,knownasthe"ThreeManlyGames".Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthaspromotedeco-tourismtoprotectthegrasslandenvironment.Visitorsareencouragedtofollowdesignatedroutesandavoiddamagingthefragileecosystem.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryofInnerMongoliaB.Tourismresourcesandeco-tourisminInnerMongoliaC.TheconstructionofyurtsD.ThefoodcultureofInnerMongolia2.Accordingtothepassage,theNaadamFestivalincludesallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.wrestlingB.horseracingC.soccerD.archery3.Theword"fragile"inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.strongB.easilydamagedC.largeD.stable4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatouristactivityonthegrassland?A.StayinginyurtsB.HorsebackridingC.SkiingD.Tastingdairyproducts5.Whatisthepurposeofpromotingeco-tourisminInnerMongolia?A.ToincreasethenumberoftouristsB.ToprotectthegrasslandenvironmentC.TobuildmoreyurtsD.ToreplacetraditionalfestivalsPassage2TheGreatWall,oneofthemostfamoussymbolsofChina,stretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Constructionoftheearliestsectionsbeganinthe7thcenturyBC,butmostoftheexistingwallswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368–1644).Thewallwasoriginallybuilttodefendagainstinvasionsfromnorthernnomadictribes.Beacontowerswereusedtotransmitmilitarysignalsalongthewall.Today,theGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.ThemostvisitedsectionisBadaling,locatedabout70kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.However,theincreasingnumberoftouristshasbroughtchallengestothepreservationofthewall.Somelesscrowdedsections,suchasMutianyuandJinshanling,arerecommendedbyexpertsfortheirbeautifulsceneryandbetterpreservation.1.Accordingtothepassage,mostoftheexistingGreatWallwasbuiltduringthe______.A.7thcenturyBCB.MingDynastyC.QinDynastyD.QingDynasty2.WhywastheGreatWalloriginallybuilt?A.ToserveasatraderouteB.TodefendagainstinvasionsC.ToattracttouristsD.TomarktheborderofChina3.Whichsectionisthemostvisitedaccordingtothepassage?A.MutianyuB.JinshanlingC.BadalingD.Simatai4.WhyareMutianyuandJinshanlingrecommendedbyexperts?A.TheyareclosertoBeijingB.TheyhavebeautifulsceneryandbetterpreservationC.TheyarefreeofchargeD.Theyhavemoretourists5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TheGreatWallisnolongerimportantB.TourismhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsontheGreatWallC.BadalingistheoldestsectionoftheGreatWallD.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinasingleperiodPassage3Aprofessionaltourguideplaysacrucialroleinensuringapleasantandeducationaltravelexperiencefortourists.Besideshavingagoodcommandofaforeignlanguage,aguidemustpossessextensiveknowledgeaboutthedestinations,includinghistory,cultureandlocalcustoms.Effectivecommunicationskillsarealsoessential,asguidesoftenneedtoexplaincomplicatedculturalbackgroundsinsimpleandaccuratelanguage.Inemergencysituations,suchaslostluggage,suddenillnessortrafficaccidents,aguideshouldremaincalmandtakeimmediateaction.Thefirststepistoensurethesafetyofthetourists,followedbycontactinglocalauthoritiesormedicalserviceswhennecessary.Inaddition,aguideshouldalwaysrespectlocalcustomsandencouragetouriststodothesame.Forexample,whenvisitingatempleinInnerMongolia,visitorsshouldberemindednottopointatstatuesortakephotoswithoutpermission.Byactingasaculturalbridge,aguidecanmakethejourneymoremeaningfulandmemorableforeveryone.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesofaprofessionaltourguide?A.BeingabletodriveabusB.HavingextensiveknowledgeaboutdestinationsC.KnowinghowtocooklocalfoodD.BeinganativespeakerofEnglish2.Inanemergency,whatshouldaguidedofirst?A.ContactthemediaB.EnsurethesafetyofthetouristsC.LeavethesceneD.Reporttothetravelagencyonly3.Whatdoestheword"complicated"inthesecondsentencemean?A.SimpleB.ComplexC.BoringD.Useful4.WhataretouristsadvisedtodowhenvisitingatempleinInnerMongolia?A.TakephotosfreelyB.PointatstatuespolitelyC.RespectlocalcustomsD.Buysouvenirsoutside5.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?A.TourguidesshouldonlyfocusonlanguageskillsB.Aprofessionalguideneedsknowledge,communicationskillsandtheabilitytohandleemergenciesC.InnerMongoliaisnotsuitablefortemplevisitsD.Emergencysituationsarerareintourism三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）Lastsummer,IworkedasatourguideforagroupofinternationaltouristsvisitingtheXilamurenGrasslandinInnerMongolia.Onthefirstmorning,we(1)____earlyanddroveforabouttwohourstothegrassland.Themomentwearrived,thetouristswereamazedbythe(2)__greenview.Wewerewarmly(3)__bylocalMongolianpeople,whopresenteduswithhada,atraditionalscarfthatsymbolizesrespectandgoodluck.Afterashortrest,we(4)__partinayurt-stayingexperience.Thehostshowedushowtomaketraditionaldairyproductssuchasmilkteaandyogurt.Intheafternoon,thetouristsenjoyed(5)__horsesacrosstheopengrassland.Someofthemwerebeginners,soI(6)__theinstructortopayspecialattentiontosafety.Intheevening,abonfireparty(7)__organized,andeveryonesanganddancedwiththelocals.Thetouristswereso(8)__bythehospitalitythattheypromisedtocomebackagain.Thetripnotonlyallowedthemtorelax,(9)__alsohelpedthemunderstandtheuniquecultureoftheMongolianpeople.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatagoodguideshouldalwaysbepatient,(10)____andknowledgeable.1.A.setoffB.setupC.setdownD.setabout2.A.endlessB.endedC.endingD.endlessly3.A.welcomedB.welcomeC.welcomingD.towelcome4.A.tookB.madeC.didD.played5.A.torideB.ridingC.rodeD.ride6.A.askedB.toldC.saidD.spoke7.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are8.A.impressedB.impressingC.impressD.toimpress9.A.andB.butC.orD.so10.A.caringB.careC.carelessD.cared四、翻译（共20分）SectionA：英译汉（每题2分，共10分）1.ThegrasslandofInnerMongoliaisoneofthemostbeautifulnaturallandscapesinnorthernChina.2.Pleasekeepyourluggagewithyouatalltimesanddonotleaveitunattended.3.TheNaadamFestivalisanimportanttraditionaleventfortheMongolianpeople.4.Visitorsareadvisedtowearcomfortableshoesbecausetherewillbealotofwalkingduringthetour.5.Thisancienttemplehasahistoryofmorethan500yearsandiswellpreserved.SectionB：汉译英（每题2分，共10分）1.导游正在给游客介绍当地的民族风情。2.这家酒店位于市中心，交通十分便利。3.由于天气原因，原定于今天下午的草原游览推迟到了明天。4.游客在参观博物馆时不得大声喧哗。5.内蒙古不仅有辽阔的草原，还有独特的沙漠景观。五、短文写作（15分）题目：Writeashortpassageinabout120—150wordsonthefollowingtopic:PleaseintroduceanInnerMongoliatouristattractionthatyouwouldrecommendtoforeignvisitorsandexplainwhy.答案：AmongthemanytouristattractionsinInnerMongolia,IwouldstronglyrecommendtheHulunbuirGrasslandtoforeignvisitors.LocatedinthenortheastofInnerMongolia,itisoneofthelargestandbest-preservedgrasslandsinChina.Everysummer,thegrasslandbecomesavastgreenseadottedwithcolorfulflowersandgrazinghorsesandsheep.VisitorscanstayintraditionalMongolianyurts,ridehorsesacrosstheopengrassland,andtasteauthenticdairyproducts.Inaddition,thelocalMongolianpeopleareveryhospitableandalwayswelcomeguestswithhadaandsongs.TheNaadamFestival,heldinJulyandAugust,offersagreatopportunitytoexperiencetraditionalsportssuchaswrestling,horseracingandarchery.Therefore,theHulunbuirGrasslandisanidealdestinationforforeigntouristswhowanttoenjoynaturalbeautyandlearnaboutMongolianculture.解析：本题为开放性写作题，评分要点包括：(1)内容切题，明确推荐一处内蒙古景点并说明理由；(2)语言准确，语法、拼写、标点正确；(3)表达连贯，逻辑清晰；(4)字数符合120—150词要求。范文推荐了呼伦贝尔草原，从自然风光、文化体验、民俗活动等方面展开，结构完整。参考答案与解析一、词汇与语法1.答案：A解析：动词suggest后接that宾语从句时，从句谓语常用“(should)+动词原形”的虚拟语气形式，should可以省略，因此用make。2.答案：B解析：dueto为介词短语，后接名词或名词短语，表示原因；because后接句子，although表让步，inspite需与of搭配。3.答案：B解析：非限制性定语从句不能用that，此处缺少主语引导词，应用which指代先行词theancienttemple。4.答案：C解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时hadprepared。5.答案：C解析：固定结构remindsb.nottodosth.，表示“提醒某人不要做某事”。6.答案：B解析：固定搭配makeeffortstodosth.，表示“努力做某事”。7.答案：B解析：过去分词短语Rootedin...作状语，表示被动含义，相当于Sinceitisrootedin...，意为“扎根于蒙古族文化之中”。8.答案：A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，符合句意。9.答案：A解析：条件状语从句中，表示将来意义时用一般现在时代替将来时，因此用is。10.答案：B解析：固定搭配consistof，表示“由……组成”。11.答案：A解析：spectacular为形容词，意为“壮观的”，修饰名词scenery；spectacle为名词，spectacled意为“戴眼镜的”，spectates为动词形式。12.答案：B解析：句中departed为一般过去时，主句动作与从句动作时间一致，应用一般过去时confirmed表示过去的确认动作。13.答案：A解析：过去分词短语Locatedon...作状语，表示“坐落于古丝绸之路上”，逻辑主语thecity与locate之间为被动关系。14.答案：B解析：主语Thefestival与hold之间为被动关系，且句子表示每年重复发生的客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态isheld。15.答案：B解析：定语从句先行词为themuseum，在从句中作主语，表示事物，应用which引导。16.答案：A解析：needn't表示“不必”，符合“我已经在网上订好票了”的语境；mustn't表示禁止，can't表示不可能或不允许，shouldn't表示不应该。17.答案：B解析：主句为一般过去时，until引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时表示当时发生的动作，意为“直到车完全停稳”。18.答案：B解析：定冠词the后需接名词，vastness为名词，意为“辽阔，广阔”，作主语。19.答案：B解析：Although引导让步状语从句，后面接完整句子，意为“尽管导游已经提醒过海拔问题”；Despite后接名词或动词-ing形式，不能接句子。20.答案：B解析：固定搭配beknownfor，意为“因……而闻名”。二、阅读理解1.答案：B解析：短文主要介绍了内蒙古的草原旅游资源以及生态旅游的推广，因此B项“内蒙古旅游资源和生态旅游”最符合主旨。2.答案：C解析：文中明确提到NaadamFestival包括wrestling、horseracing和archery，没有soccer。3.答案：B解析：fragile意为“脆弱的，易受损害的”，与easilydamaged意思最接近。4.答案：C解析：文中提到蒙古包住宿、骑马和品尝奶制品，没有提及滑雪。5.答案：B解析：文中说当地政府推广生态旅游是为了保护草原环境。1.答案：B解析：文中第二句明确说明现有城墙大部分建于明朝。2.答案：B解析：文中第三句指出长城最初是为抵御北方游牧民族入侵而修建的。3.答案：C解析：文中明确提到游客最多的地段是Badaling。4.答案：B解析：文章最后一句指出专家推荐慕田峪和金山岭是因为它们风景优美且保存更好。5.答案：B解析：文中既提到长城吸引大量游客，也提到游客过多给保护带来挑战，可以推断旅游对长城既有积极影响也有消极影响。1.答案：B解析：文中第二句指出导游必须具备关于目的地的丰富知识，包括历史、文化和当地风俗。2.答案：B解析：文中明确提到在紧急情况下，第一步是确保游客的安全。3.答案：B解析：complicated意为“复杂的”，与complex同义。4.答案：C解析：文中提到游客在内蒙古参观寺庙时应尊重当地习俗，不要用手指指雕像或未经允许拍照。5.答案：B解析：全文围绕专业导游应具备的品质展开，包括丰富的知识、沟通能力和应急处理能力，因此B项最全面。三、完形填空1.答案：A解析：setoff意为“出发”，符合句意；setup建立，setdown记下，setabout着手做某事。2.答案：A解析：修饰名词view应用形容词endless，意为“一望无际的”。3.答案：A解析：主语we与welcome之间为被动关系，应用被动语态werewarmlywelcomed。4.答案：A解析：固定搭配takepartin，意为“参加”。5.答案：B解析：enjoy后接动名词作宾语，enjoyridinghorses意为“喜欢骑马”。6.答案：B解析：toldtheinstructortopay