山东省德州市2026-2027学年高一上学期校际教研诊断二英语试卷

2026级校际教研诊断（二）（30分）WhatarethespeakersprobablyPreparinga B.Makingashopping C.PickingsomeHowdoesthewomanusuallygethomefromBy B.On C.ByWherearetheIna B.Inthe C.Atthewoman'sWhatarethespeakersFamous B. C.Whoisthewoman'sfavouriteBritishJane B.D.H. C.Charles5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳55秒66、7WhereisJackAt B.Ata C.AtMike'sWhoistheLucy's B.Tom's C.Theman's78、9WhatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikeJazz B.Pop C.RockWhydoesthemanlikeclassicalmusicwhenItisvery B.Ithasno C.Itletshimsingalongto81012Onwhatdaywillthewomanstartthe B. C.WherewillbethehardestpartofthehikeaccordingtotheThrougha B.Arounda C.OnHowdidthewomanstarthikingasaByfollowingherBytryinghersportsByjoiningaclubat91316WheredoesthemanwanttoTotheSpaceTotheScienceTotheChildren'sInwhichcityarethe B. C.SanWhatshouldthemandoafterwalkingtwoblocksfromtheparkingTurn B.Turn C.GostraightWhatdoesthemanthinkofthePretty B.Quite C.Very101720Whattestdidthespeakerneedtotakeon B. C.Whocalledtheschoolaboutthespeaker'sHis B.His C.HisHowlongdidthespeakerstayatForfive B.Forsix C.ForsevenWhatisthespeakermainlytalkingHis B.Online C.Good第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将VolunteerTeachersin※Teachersortrainee（实习）teachersofanysubjectatanylevel,althoughwewillalsoconsiderpeopleofotherjobswhohavebeeneducatedtodegreelevel.※From23yearsoldwithatleastoneyear'steachingWorkingAnyperiodofstayispossible,althoughweencourageatleastfourKapandaCommunityDaySecondary※A30-minutebicycleridefromMwaya※Fourschoolyears,includingForms1to※Typicalagesare14to19years※Eachclasshasabout50studentswithitsown※AllsubjectsaretaughtinMwayaPrimaryPrimaryschoolsinMwayaarefreeandopentoall.Assecondaryeducationishighlycompetitiveandexpensive,thisisoftentheonlyeducationstudentsinpoorareasreceive.※A10-minutewalkfromMwaya※About1,200※Eightschoolyears,includingStandards1to※Typicalagesare5to15※Classsizesarefrom100to※LessonsaretaughtinEnglishfromStandard5upwards,whichcanbedifficultforvolunteerswithstudentswhoarejustlearningtospeak,writeandunderstandEnglish.PleasenotethatvolunteersarenottheretotakethejobsofMalawianteachersandgivelessons,buttheyaretheretohelpthelocalteachersandstudents.HowtoPleasegoto\h,andcompletetheonlineformifyouareinterestedinbecomingavolunteerteacher.WhatisrequiredofthevolunteerAnEnglishEducationOneyear'svolunteerStayingoverfourBeingatleast23yearsHowisthePrimarySchooldifferentfromtheSecondaryItisfarawayfromMwaya B.Itdoesn'tofferEnglishC.Itdoesn'thavebig D.ItseducationiseasyforthepoortoWhatarevolunteersexpectedtoGivelessonstolocal B.ActashelperstolocalC.Helpwiththeteacher D.TakethejoboflocalLatelastmonth,dozensofkidsandtheirgrandparentssetupcampinSouthernCalifornia'sDosPicosCountyParkforaweekendofartsandcreations,games,andnature.Theywereattendingafree"gramping（隔代露营）"eventrunbyofficialsinSanDiegoCounty,wheresome18,000grandparentsareraisingtheirgrandchildren.Grampingingeneralisachanceforthetwogenerationstoconnectwithoutparents.InthecaseoftheSanDiegoevent,itallowedadultswhohaveguardianship（监护权）oftheirgrandchildrentospendtimewithothersinthesamesituation,sharingtheirexperiencesandofferingencouragementtooneanotherinthegreatoutdoors.Grampingdoesn'thavetostrictlybecamping;itcanrefertoanykindoftrip.KellyEspysharedthattakinghergranddaughtertoItalymatteredalot."Whenweleftthegroupintheevening,wejustwentbacktotheroomandtalkedaboutthedayandtalkedaboutwhatsheliked,whatshedidn'tlike.Itwasgoodqualitytimethatwehadtogether,"Espysaid."Ithinkshelearnedtotrusthergrandmotherandrelyonhercompletely.Itwasagoodexperience."Accordingtoa2025surveyfromtheFamilyTravelAssociation,28%ofthosesurveyedhadtakenaskip-gen（跨代）tripinthepastthreeyears,and35%wereplanningtotakeoneinthenextthree.Hotelsbegintostressskip-gentravelintheirmarketingmaterials,whilethenot-for-profittravelcompanyRoadScholaroffersover50tripsdesignedforgrandparentsandtheirgrandkids,fromchocolate-tastinginSwitzerlandtosailinginMaine.RoadScholarCEOJamesMosessaid,"Grampingisaboutlearningtogether,beingcurioustogether,experiencingtheworldtogether-allofwhichcreategreatmemoriesbetweenagrandparentandgrandchildthatlastalifetime.Strongsupportfromgrandparentshasbeenshowntobeneficiallyinfluencechildren'semotionalwell-being,whilecaringforgrandchildrenmaykeepgrandparents'brainsactiveandhelpthemlivelonger."WhatisthepurposeoftheSanDiegogrampingTodevelopcreativityamongToadvertiselocaltourisminTocelebrategrandparents'contributionstoToconnectgrandparentcaregiversforsharedHowdoesEspyfeelabouthertravelwithherItinspiredherglobaltravelIthelpedbuildacloseItshowedculturaldifferencesIttaughtthemaboutindependentWhatcanwelearnaboutskip-gentravelinparagraphItislimitedtosmalltravelItiswinningincreasingItisattractingcustomersfromItisbotheducationalandfunforWhatisJamesMoses'attitudetowards D.Beingoptimistic（乐观的）aboutthefuturemayhelppeoplesavemoremoney,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedbytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Thestudyfoundthatpeoplewhoscoredhigheronoptimism--naturallyexpectingpositiveoutcomessavedmoremoneyovertimecomparedwithlessoptimisticToexplorethisconnection,researchersstudiedtheinformationfromeightlargepopulationsurveysacrosstheU.S.,theU.K.,and14otherEuropeancountries,whichincludedmorethan140,000people.Thesurveysaskedthesepeopletogiveascoretotheiragreementwithstatementssuchas"Iamalwaysoptimisticaboutmyfuture".Theresearchersalsocollecteddataregardingpeople'sincome,savings,andtotalwealth,trackingmanyofthemoveryearstoobservelong-termTheresultsshowedthatmoreoptimisticpeoplereportedhavingfarmoresavingsonThisheldtrueevenwhenresearchersblockedoutotherinfluencesthataffectmoney,likeage,health,andwhethertheyhadajobornot.Surprisingly,thisinfluenceofoptimismonsavingbehaviorwasfoundtobesimilartothatofbeingorganizedandresponsible,acharacterfeaturewidelyrecognizedforitsinfluenceonfinancialsuccess.Optimismevenappearedtohaveaslightlystrongerinfluencethanmoneyknowledgeandhowcomfortablepeoplearewithlosingmoney.Theresearchersstressedthatthiseffectwasmostobviousforpoorpopulations.Athigherincomelevels,peopleoftensaveeasilythroughfutureplansorsimplybecausetheyearnmorethantheyneedtospend."Forsomeonelivingpaychecktopaycheck,savingcanfeeluseless,"theresearchersnoted."Butanoptimisticattitudemayprovidethestrengthtosetasidemoneydespitepresentchallenges."Theseresultsteachimportantlessonstopeoplewantingtosavemoney,especiallypeoplefromlow-incomefamilies.Traditionalmoneyclassesusuallyjustteachpracticalskills,likeplanninghowtospendyourmoney.Intheend,mixingthesesmartmoneyskillswithmethodsthatbuildahopefulattitudemightbethetruesecrettohelpingpeopleachievelong-termmoneysafety.WhydidresearcherscarryouttheTotestdifferentspendingTomeasuregenerallivingTocompareincomeacrossToconnectattitudeswithsavingWhathavetheresearchersmainlyfoundintheirPositivebeliefshelpbuildwealth.B.Highincomeoftenleadstooptimism.AgeplaysakeyroleinsavingLearningaboutfinancecanincreaseWhatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph4probablymean?A.Runningabusiness. B.Makingplentyofmoney.C.Buyingmorethanneeded. D.StrugglingtocoverdailycostsWhatistheauthor'smainAddinghopetomoneyTeachingpracticalsavingskillsinSettinglong-termgoalsinpersonalBuildingconfidenceinfinancialdecision-Alllanguageschangeovertime.Newvocabularyisoftenrequiredforthelatestinventionsorideas.Butalanguagecanalsochangeforreasonsthatarenotclear.Languagechangeswheneverspeakerscommunicatewitheachother.Peoplefromdifferentplacesclearlyspeakdifferently,butevenwithinthesamesmallcommunity,peoplespeakdifferentlydependingontheirage,origin,andsocialandeducationalbackground.Whenwecommunicatewiththesedifferentspeakers,indifferentsituations,wehearnewwordsandexpressions,andcanmakethemapartofourownspeech.Evenifyourfamilyhaslivedinthesameareaforgenerations,youcanprobablyseeanumberofdifferencesbetweenthelanguageyouuseandthewayyourgrandparentsspeak.Whenenoughtimehaspassed,theinfluenceofthesechangesbecomesclearer.Duringthe18thcentury,JonathanSwift,theIrishwriter,andmanyotherpeoplefelttheEnglishlanguagewasinseriousdecline（衰落）andthatanationalorganization-likethoseinFranceandItaly-shouldbecreatedtosavethelanguage.Swiftoncewrotethatweshouldfindawaytostopourlanguagefromchanging.Eventoday,wehearpeoplecomplainingaboutalackof"standards（标准）"inspokenandwrittenEnglish.Newwordsandexpressions,orchangesingrammar,areoftenconsideredbad.Moreexpertsbelievethatchangeinlanguageisunavoidable.Changeisawayofkeepingalanguagealiveanduseful,andgivesspeakersdifferentwaysofsayingthingswithextremelysmalldifferencesofmeaningandwaysofexpressingcompletelynewideas.TheorganizationssetupinFranceandItalyhavehadlittlesuccessinreducingtheamountofchangeinFrenchorItalian.In1747,SamuelJohnsonwroteabouthisdesiretowriteadictionarythatwouldfixthepronunciationofEnglishandkeepitpure（纯正的）.Butwhenhecompletedthedictionarytenyearslater,headmittedinhisintroductionthatfixingalanguagewasimpossible.Likeitornot,languageisalwayschangingandEnglishwillgoondoingsoinmanycreativeandtosomepeopleannoyingways.WhatcanwelearnfromthesecondSomepeoplelearntospeakbetterthanTheyouthshouldlearnfromtheirLanguagechangeisgreatlyinfluencedbyLanguagechangeslittleifpeoplestayinthesameWhatdoesJonathanSwiftthinkoflanguageHethinksitis B.HethinksitisC.Heagreesonthe D.Hedoesn'tagreeontheWhydidSamuelJohnsondecidetowriteaTocreatesomenew B.ToincludesomeforeignC.TokeepEnglishpurefrom D.TorecordthechangesinWhatwouldbethebesttitlefortheWhydoeslanguage B.WrittenEnglishneedsC.Doeslanguagechangeinfluencesociety?D.Howtoprotectthe第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Inmodernsociety,goodmentalhealthplaysabigroleineveryone'sdailylife.36Smalldailychangescanmakeabigdifferenceandhelpliftyourspirits,loweryourstress,andimproveyouroverallwell-being.Herearefoursimplehabitsthatareeasytofollowineverydaylife.37Physicalactivityliftsyourmood（心情）byproducingfeel-goodchemicalsandreducingstress.Researchshowsthatexercisecanbe1.5timesmoreeffectivethantalkingwithanexpertortakingmedicineintreatingdepression（抑郁症）.Youdonotneedhardtrainingoramarathon.Simplemovesliketakingthestairsorwalkingcankeepyourbrainactiveandcheeryouupeasily.Anotherimportanthabitistospendtimeinnature.Feelingthewindonyourfaceorwalkingundertreescancalmyoudown.Youdonothavetogofaraway.Justsitinasunnyplace,orlookatsmalldetailsinnature,likeleavesorflowers,onyourwaytoschool.38Reducingsocialmediauseisalsoakeyhabit.39Butusingittoomuchcanhurtyourproductivityandincreasetheriskofdepressionandanxiety（焦虑）,aswellasweakenself-confidence.Thegoodnewsisthatasimplefixcandowonders.AstudyfromSwanseaUniversityfoundthatcuttingbackonsocialmediausebyjust15minutesadayimprovesmentalhealth.Thissmallchangegivesyoumoretimeforreal-lifeactivities.Acuriousmindandtimeforfuncanbringpositivechanges.Curiosityhelpsyoufeellessworriedaboutwhatmayhappen.40Enjoyableactivities,suchaswatchingyourfavoriteshowortakingashortbreak,canhelpyourelax.Lookingforwardtolittlejoysmakesyoumentallystronger.Sostaycuriousandmaketimeforsomethingfun.ExerciseneedsexpertguidancePhonescausemanyseriousTakingregularexerciseisagreatSocialmediadoeshelpusconnectwithGettingclosetonaturehelpsbothyourbodyandLearningnewthingslightsupyourbrainandbringsTakingcareofyourmentalhealthcanbesimplerthanyou 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A、B、C、DAsachild,Iexpectedeverythingtobecompletelyfairandequalbetweenmysisterandme.Ifoneofusfelttheotherwasdoingfewerchores,itwouldn'tgo41.Later,Irealizedlifedoesnotalwaysworkthatway,butthishabitof42hastaughtmetofightforwhatIbelievein.WhenIstartedmywebsite,Isharedmyearlyarticleswiththosearoundme.Mostwerepolitebuthardly43.Mymothersaidthatwhilemywritingwasgood,readersmightnottakeahighschoolstudent'sarticles44.Herwordscouldhave45me.Afterall,bysocietal46,Iwasfarfroma"real"adult.However,IrealizedthatifIwaitedforthe"perfecttime"to47mydreams,Imightwaitforever.So,Itoldherthatitwasa48worthtaking.Havingwrittenhundredsofarticlesandgotcountlessinspiringreadercomments,IamgladI49myownpath.Now,ifanoldermanrefusesmyviewsjustbecauseofmyage,Ichooseto50myidea,moveforwardandtake51forit.41.A.D.42.A.planningB.fittingC.holdingD.speaking43.A.B.D.B.C.41.A.D.42.A.planningB.fittingC.holdingD.speaking43.A.B.D.B.C.46.A.B.C.47.A.48.A.49.A.50.A.stickB.makeC.putD.clearD.52.A.D.53.A.B.D.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分1WubuVillageinEastChina'sShandongProvinceisfamousforitsuniquebuilding (walk)alongthequiet,traditionalpathsofWubu,visitorsaregreetedbyancientstonewallsandgreytiles（瓦片）Builtusingatraditionalskill,thesehistoricstone (standfirmforalongtime.Althoughthevillagewasonceinpoorcondition,localgovernmentshaverecentlyrenewedover50oldcourtyardswhilecarefullyprotectingthevillage'straditional(58) (appear)tokeephistoryalive.WubuisaperfectexampleofShandong'sbroaderefforts(59) (balance)historicalprotectionandmoderndevelopment.InShizikouVillage,located（位于）atthefootoftheancientGreatWall,protectionhastakena(60) (create)turn.Alittletrainnowcarriestravelersthroughbeautifulmountainvalleys（ft谷）,offering(61) uniqueviewofoldstonehouses.Localofficialshavedugdeeplyintolocaltraditionstocreatespecialculturetours,which (successful)attractcrowdsofyoungOntheJiaodongPeninsula,YandunjiaoVillagehasdevelopedaneco-tourism visitorscanwatchwildswansinwinterandstayinuniqueseaweed-roofedhousesallyear.Today,tourismacrosstheprovinceischangingfromquicksightseeingtodifferentdeepcultural(64) (experience).Duringarecentholiday,keytouristattractionsinShandongreceivedmillionsofvisits,producinghugeeconomicbenefitsandcreatingabetterlife(65) thelocalpeople.第四部 写作（共两节，满分40分第一节（满分15分 词数80左右；第二节续写（满分25分67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lilylovedpaintingmorethananythingelseintheworld.Eversinceshewasalittlegirl,shehadspenteverysparemomentwithapaintbrushinherhand,losingherselfinlinesandcolours.Herbedroomwallswerecoveredwithherworks-breathtakinglandscapes,lovelylittleanimalsandbright,colourfulflowers.YetLilywasextremelyshy.Sheneverdaredtoshowherpaintingstoanyoneexceptherparents,tremblingatthethoughtofbeingcriticizedorlaughedat.Oneday,herschoolannouncedanartcompetition.Thegrandprizewasamazing:thewinner'spaintingwouldbeonshowinthecity'sartmuseum.Lily'sparentsurgedhertotakepart.Still,shehesitated,filledwithself-doubt."Whatifmypaintingisnotgoodenough?"shewhisperedanxiously."Noonewilllaughatyou,"hermothercomfortedhergently."Themostimportantthingistobravelyhaveatry."Afterthinkingcarefullyforalongtime,Lilyfinallymadeuphermind.Shedevotedweekstoherpiece.Shechosetopaintthesplendidsunsetoverthelakenearherhome.Shepouredallherheartandsoulintoeverystroke,adjustingcolorsrepeatedlytocatchthatsoftgoldenglow.Whenthecompetitiondayarrived,shecarriedherpaintingtoschoolandhandeditin.Worrycrowdedhermind.Shewassonervousthatshecouldbarelyfallasleepthatnight,wonderingquietlywhetherhereffortswouldbeworthwhile.续写词数应为100Afewdayslater,theresultsofthecompetitionwere2026级校际教研诊断（二）听力：1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20TextM:Afteryouhavefinishedcuttingthosetomatoes,Ineedyoutogetsomebreadandputsomebutteronit,OK?Andthenwecanaddsomecheesetothebreadandtomatoes.W:OK,noTextM:You'rehomelate.Whydidn'tyoucatchtheschoolbusasW:Imissedit,soIstartedwalkinghome.ThenLucy'smomsawmeandofferedmealift,butshehadtostopatashopontheway.TextW:Welcome,James,pleasetakeaseat.DoctorSmithshallseeyouveryshortly.M:OK,thankyou,nurseAlice.TextW:HaveyouseenTom'snewmovie?Itwasexcellent,betterthanthefirstone,Ithought.M:No,Ihaven'tseenanyofthem.Ipreferactionmovies.IsawanewChinesemovie.ItwasTextW:WhoisyourfavouriteBritishM:JaneW:Hmm.She'sgood.D.H.LawrenceismyfavouriteandmysisterlikesCharlesDickensbest.Text6W:⑥Dad,I'mworriedaboutJack.Hedidn'tcomehomeafterschoolintheM:⑥HecalledmethismorningtosaythathewouldstayatMike'shousethisW:WhereisTomnowthen?It'salmost5:00M:He'satLucy'sparty.Hesaidhewouldbehomelaterintheevening.⑦Stopworryingyourbrotherssomuch.Theyareoldenoughtotakecareofthemselves.TextW:DoyoulikejazzM:No,rockmusicismyfavouritebecauseIcansingalongtoit.JazzmusicistoowildforW:⑧That'sexactlywhyIlikejazzbest.Itmakesyoufollowalongwithyourmindandyouhavetolisten.It'snotlikepopmusicontheradio.Popmusicisboringandapopsongsoundssosimilartoeveryotherpopsong.M:Ihaveneverthoughtaboutitthatway.⑨WhenI'mdriving,IlikeclassicalmusicbecausehasnoTextM:⑩AreyoustillgoingonyourhikingthisW:⑩Yes,wewillsetoffonFriday.Wearegoingtowalk20kilometersandthencampintheopenairthefirstday.Ican'twaittobreatheinthefreshairthere!M:Wow,that'sfar.WhatwillyoudoonW:OnSaturday,wewilltravelthefarthest,goingthroughthecity.⑪OnSunday,wewillhavethehardestdaybecausethemountainswillmakeithardtowalk.M:⑫Howdidyougetintohiking?IwasgivenapairofsportsshoeswhenIwasakid.Itwasgreat!However,Ineverdidatriplikeyou.Myparentsusedtodosomethingsimilar,butIwastooyoungtogowiththematthattime.W:⑫IstartedwhenIjoinedaclubatcollegeandIreallylikethissport.Text9M:⑬Excuseme.I'mtryingtogettotheSpaceNeedle,butIcan'tseemtofindtheCanyouhelpW:⑭Sure.IsthisyourfirsttimeinM:Yes,we'refromChicago.Wearrivedaboutsixdaysago,andwe'redrivingdowntoSanFranciscotomorrow.W:Wow!Goodforyou.So,firstofall,you'llwanttoparkyourcar.ThereisnoparkinglotaroundtheSpaceNeedle.M:Oh,thanksforthetip.ArethereanyparkinglotsW:Yes.Turnleftandgostraight.Ontheright-handside,you'llseeone.Youcanparkyourcarthere.M:OK.ThenhowcanIgettotheentrance?Here'smymap.W:Great!⑮Sofromtheparkinglot,you'llneedtowalktwoblocksandturnM:TurnW:Yes,you'llpasstheChildren'sTheaterandthentheScienceCenter.M:OK.W:Thenyou'llwalkthroughthegardens,andtheentrancewillbestraightM:⑯Thanksalot!You'vebeenveryText10（第20题为总结题M:⑰OnThursday,Iwokeupfeelingill.Ihadaheadac