2026-小学英语综合练习244题目及答案

2026-小学英语综合练习244题目及答案---注意事项本卷共四大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答题前请先在答题卡上填好姓名、班级和学号，别忘了涂准考证号。听力部分只播放一遍，做题时注意抓关键词，别纠结没听清的细节——往后看，后面还有分呢。---Part1ListeningComprehension（30分）>听录音，根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每小题念两遍。1.Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetuponweekdays?•A.At6:30a.m.•B.At7:00a.m.•C.At6:15a.m.2.WheredidLisagolastsummerholiday?•A.ToBeijing.•B.ToSanya.•C.ToChengdu.3.Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheradio?•A.Sunnyandhot.•B.Cloudywithlightrain.•C.Windyandcool.4.HowmanybookshasTomreadthismonth?•A.Three.•B.Five.•C.Seven.5.Whatdoesthegirl'sfatherdo?•A.Heisadoctor.•B.Heisateacher.•C.Heisanengineer.6.Whichsubjectdoestheboyfindmostdifficult?•A.Math.•B.English.•C.Science.7.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?•A.Goswimming.•B.Visitamuseum.•C.Climbamountain.8.Whywasthegirllateforschool?•A.Shemissedthebus.•B.Heralarmclockdidn'tring.•C.Shehelpedanoldmancrosstheroad.9.Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortwokilogramsofapples?•A.10yuan.•B.12yuan.•C.15yuan.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?•A.Classmates.•B.Teacherandstudent.•C.Motherandson.---Part2ReadingComprehension（40分）PassageA*阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。*Lastyear,asmalltowninthesouthofEnglandmadeheadlines.Thelocalschooldecidedtostopgivinghomeworktostudentsundertwelve.Theheadmaster,Mr.Thompson,saidhewantedchildrento"havemoretimetoplay,toreadforfun,andtospendtimewiththeirfamilies."Someparentswerehappy."Mydaughterusedtocryeveryeveningoverhermathworksheets,"saidMrs.Collins,amotheroftwo.Butothersworried.Mr.Davies,whosesoniseleven,arguedthathomeworkbuildsdiscipline."Ifyoutakeitawaycompletely,kidswon'tlearntoberesponsible,"hetoldthenewspaper.Theexperimentlastedonewholeschoolyear.Attheend,teachersnoticedsomethinginteresting.Studentswhousedtostruggleinclassbegantopaymoreattention.Theirtestscoresdidn'tdrop—infact,theywentupslightly.Buttheheadmasteralsoadmittedthatnoteveryfamilyusedthefreetimewell.Somechildrenspenttoomanyhourswatchingscreens.Theschoolboardisnowdebatingwhethertocontinuethepolicy.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldhomeworkbebannedforyoungkids,orshoulditbekeptbutmadeshorter?11.WhydidMr.Thompsondecidetocancelhomeworkforyoungerstudents?•A.Becausetheteachersweretoobusy.•B.Becausehebelievedkidsneededmorefreetime.•C.Becausetheschoolranoutofmoneyforprinting.•D.Becauseparentscomplainedabouttheworkload.12.WhatwasMr.Davies'smainconcern?•A.Hissonwouldfallbehindinexams.•B.Studentsmightloseasenseofresponsibility.•C.Teacherswouldhavenothingtocheckafterclass.•D.Otherschoolswouldcopythisidea.13.Whathappenedtothestudents'academicperformanceduringtheexperiment?•A.Itgotmuchworseacrosstheboard.•B.Itstayedexactlythesameasbefore.•C.Itimprovedalittleoverall.•D.Onlythetopstudentsdidbetter.14.Whichwordbestdescribestheheadmaster'sattitudeattheendoftheyear?•A.Hewascompletelysatisfied.•B.Hewashonestlybalanced—partlypleased,partlyconcerned.•C.Heregrettedstartingtheexperiment.•D.Hewantedtoexpandthepolicytoolderstudentsimmediately.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?•A.Theschoolboardhasalreadymadeafinaldecision.•B.Thetopicofhomeworkforyoungchildrenisstillopenfordiscussion.•C.Everyparentnowsupportstheno-homeworkrule.•D.Theexperimentwilldefinitelybestoppednextyear.---PassageB*阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。*You'veprobablyheardthatbeesareimportant.Butdoyouknowjusthowimportant?Aboutone-thirdofthefoodweeatdependsonpollination—that'stheprocesswherebeesandotherinsectscarrypollenfromoneflowertoanother.Withoutit,manyfruitsandvegetablessimplywouldn'texist.However,beepopulationsaroundtheworldhavebeendroppingsharply.Scientistspointtoseveralcauses:pesticidesusedinfarming,lossofwildflowerhabitats,andawarmingclimatethatconfusesbees'internalclocks.InsomepartsofEurope,beekeepershavelosthalftheircoloniesinasinglewinter.Whatcanordinarypeopledo?Well,plantingflowersinyourgardenhelps—evenasmallbalconywithafewpotsoflavenderorsunflowersmakesadifference.Avoidingchemicalspraysinyouryardisanothersimplestep.Somecommunitieshavestarted"beehotels,"whicharebasicallywoodenboxeswithsmallholeswheresolitarybeescannestsafely.Thesituationisn'thopeless.Whenpeopleworktogether,thingscanturnaround.AvillageinsouthernFrancesawitsbeepopulationdoubleinjustthreeyearsafterresidentsplantedwildflowerstripsalongtheroads.Itprovesthatsmallactions,multipliedbymanyhands,reallyaddup.16.Accordingtothepassage,whatroledobeesplayinourfoodsystem?•A.Theyproducehoneythatweuseassugar.•B.Theypollinateflowerssothatcropscanbearfruit.•C.Theyeatpeststhatdamagevegetables.•D.Theyhelpfarmersspreadfertilizernaturally.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonforthedeclineinbeenumbers?•A.Theuseofpesticides.•B.Destructionofnaturalhabitats.•C.Diseasesbroughtbyotherinsects.•D.Changesintemperaturepatterns.18.Whatisa"beehotel"asdescribedinthetext?•A.Aluxuryresortbuiltfortouristswholovebees.•B.Astructurewithsmallholesprovidingshelterforcertainbees.•C.Aresearchcenterwherescientistsstudybeebehavior.•D.Astorethatsellsbeekeepingequipmentandhoneyproducts.19.TheexampleoftheFrenchvillageisusedtoshowthat\_\_\_\_\_\_.•A.governmentfundingisthekeytosavingbees•B.individualeffortscanleadtorealimprovementwhencombined•C.onlyruralareascansuccessfullyprotectbees•D.beepopulationsrecoverquicklywithoutanyhumanhelp20.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneinthispassage?•A.Alarmistandpessimistic.•B.Informativeandcautiouslyhopeful.•C.Sarcasticanddismissive.•D.Highlytechnicalanddetached.---Part3LanguageUse（15分）Ⅰ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）*通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。*Istillrememberthedaymygrandfathertaughtmetofish.Itwasearlyautumn,andthelakenearourvillagelookedlikeamirror—perfectlystill.Grandpasatonawoodenbench,patiently__21__thebaitontothehook."Fishingisn'taboutcatchingfish,"hesaidquietly."It'saboutlearningto__22__."Ididn'tunderstandwhathemeantbackthen.Ijustwantedto__23__somethingbigenoughtoshowmyfriends.Hourspassed.Nothingbit.Igrewboredandstartedthrowingstonesintothewater.Grandpadidn'tscoldme.Hesimplysmiledandsaid,"Thelakeisteachingyousomething,evenifyoudon't__24__ityet."Yearslater,afterImovedtothecityforwork,lifegotbusy—reallybusy.Deadlines,meetings,endlessemails.Oneweekend,feelingexhausted,Idrovebacktothatlake__25__.Isatonthesamebench.Thewaterwasstillcalm.Andsuddenly,Igotit.Grandpawasn'ttalkingaboutfishingatall.Hewastalkingaboutlife.Sometimesyoujustneedtositstill,breathe,andletthings__26__.Thatafternoon,Ididn'tcatchasinglefish.ButIwenthomefeelinglighterthanIhadinmonths.Itwasstrange—akindofpeaceIcouldn'texplain.Sincethatday,Itrytovisitthelakeatleastonceaseason.Nottofish,really.Justto__27__.Mygrandfatherpassedawaytwoyearsago.Imisshimterribly.ButeverytimeIsitbythatlake,Ifeelhe'sstillthere,besideme,whisperingthatoldlesson.Somememoriesdon'tfade—theyjustgrow__28__withtime,liketherootsofanoldtree.21.A.tyingB.breakingC.eatingD.selling22.A.competeB.waitC.argueD.cheat23.A.cookB.drawC.catchD.hide24.A.forgetB.realizeC.regretD.believe25.A.unwillinglyB.accidentallyC.aloneD.angrily26.A.happenB.disappearC.worsenD.explode27.A.runB.thinkC.sleepD.shout28.A.weakerB.deeperC.shorterD.colder---Ⅱ.语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分）*阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。*Lastweekend,myclasswentonafieldtriptoasciencemuseum.Theguide__29__(lead)usthroughahallfullofroboticinventions.Whatcaughtmyeyewasasmallmachinethatcouldsortcoloredballsbysize.Itwasamazing—theballsmovedsoquicklythatIcouldbarelyseethem__30__(separate).Theguidetoldusthatthemachine__31__(design)byateamofhighschoolstudentslastyear.Theywonfirstprizeinanationalcompetition.Ifeltinspired.MaybeonedayIcouldbuildsomethinglikethattoo—__32__Istudyhardenough.Onthebusrideback,everyonewastiredbuthappy.MyfriendAmysaiditwasthe__33__(good)schooltripshehadeverbeenon.Ihadtoagree.---Part4Writing（15分）34.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件，说他最近对中国传统节日很感兴趣，想了解你最喜欢的一个节日。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：（1）你最喜欢的节日是什么；（2）这个节日通常怎么过（至少写两个习俗）；（3）你为什么喜欢它。要求：词数80左右；格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msogladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefestivals!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua---参考答案Part1ListeningComprehension1.C解析：录音里男孩说"Iusuallywakeupatsixfifteen"，注意区分fifteen和fifty，听的时候别搞混了。平时练习多注意这种容易混淆的数字。2.B解析：女孩提到"LastsummermyfamilyflewtoSanyaandstayedbythesea"，地点是三亚，不是北京也不是成都。这种题关键在于抓住地名。3.B解析：广播里说"Expectcloudyskieswithachanceoflightrainthisafternoon"，不是晴天也不是大风，选多云有小雨那个。4.A解析：Tom说"I'vefinishedthreebookssofarthismonth"，sofar是"到目前为止"的意思，别误以为总数更多。5.B解析：女孩说"Mydadteachesmathatamiddleschool"，teach加学科，基本可以判断是老师。Engineer虽然也是职业，但文中没提。6.A解析：男孩说"Englishandscienceareokay,butmathreallygivesmeaheadache"，headache在口语里就是"让人头疼的事"，所以最难的是数学。7.B解析：两人商量后决定"Let'scheckoutthatnewhistorymuseumonSaturday"，checkout在口语里就是"去看看"的意思。8.C解析：女孩解释说"IwaslatebecauseIstoppedtohelpanoldladycrossthestreet"，注意不是因为闹钟没响或者没赶上公交，是助人为乐迟到了。9.A解析：苹果五块钱一公斤，两公斤就是十块。这种题别急，算清楚再选。有时候听力里会说"perkilo"之类的，留意单价。10.A解析：从对话中可以听到"Haveyoufinishedtheprojectwewereassignedinclass?"，说明是同学关系，不是师生或母子。---Part2ReadingComprehension11.B解析：第一段里Thompson明确说想让孩子"havemoretimetoplay,toreadforfun,andtospendtimewiththeirfamilies"，核心意思就是给孩子更多自由时间。选项A和C文中没提，D说反了——是他主动提的，不是家长逼的。12.B解析：Mr.Davies原话是"kidswon'tlearntoberesponsible"，关键词responsible，也就是责任感。A说考试落后，文中没这层意思；C说老师没东西检查，也没提到。13.C解析：文中说"theirtestscoresdidn'tdrop—infact,theywentupslightly"，slightly就是"略微"的意思，所以是稍微提高了。不是大幅下降也不是完全没变化。14.B解析：注意最后一段，headmaster说成绩提高了但也承认"noteveryfamilyusedthefreetimewell"，说明他既看到好处也看到问题，态度是比较平衡的。A说完全满意太绝对了；C说后悔，文中没这个意思；D说要立刻推广到高年级，也没有。15.B解析：最后一句说"Theschoolboardisnowdebatingwhethertocontinuethepolicy"，debate就是在讨论、争论，说明还没定。A说已经决定了，不对；C和D都太绝对，文中都没有支持。16.B解析：文中第二句就说了"pollination—that'stheprocesswherebeescarrypollenfromoneflowertoanother"，就是授粉。A说产蜂蜜当糖用，虽然事实如此但文中没这么说；C和D完全是编的。17.C解析：文中列举了三个原因——pesticides（农药）、lossofhabitats（栖息地丧失）、warmingclimate（气候变暖）。C说其他昆虫带来的疾病，文中压根没提这个。这种"NOTmentioned"题要逐条核对。18.B解析：文中说"woodenboxeswithsmallholeswheresolitarybeescannestsafely"，就是带小孔的木箱子给独居蜂住。A说是旅游度假村，纯属瞎编；C说是研究中心，不对；D说是商店，也不对。19.B解析：法国村庄的例子说居民一起种野花带后蜜蜂数量翻倍，作者紧跟着说"smallactions,multipliedbymanyhands,reallyaddup"，意思是个人小行动汇聚起来就有大效果。A说政府资助，文中没提钱的事；C说只有农村行，太窄了；D说不用人类帮忙，恰恰反了。20.B解析：整篇文章先讲问题严重，再讲原因和解决办法，最后给了个成功案例，语气是"有问题但并非没希望"。Alarmist是危言耸听那种，不符合；Sarcastic是讽刺的，也没有；De