2026年新教材译林版九年级上册英语Unit 5 培优提升测试卷（含答案）

第第页2026年新教材译林版九年级上册英语Unit5培优提升测试卷总分:110分时间:100分钟成绩评定:一、选择填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。()1.Whenyoutalkaboutmusicwithothers,youcanshareyourideasaboutsongs,singersandyourfavouritetomakethetalkmoreinteresting.A.boxofcandiesB.cupoftea C.styleofmusic D.bagofpens()2.——Musicisreallyamazing.—Quitetrue.Itcanchangepeople'sfeelingsanditalwaysplaysarolein.A.bringingthemtogether B.gettinguplateC.lookingafterthem D.cheeringhimup()3.Classicalmusicisveryhelpfulforus.Listeningtoitcanslowdownourheartbeatandwarmourheart,soitcanreallyhelpusinashorttime.A.takenotes B.improveoursleepC.lookafterpets D.cheerupfriends()4.ourtopicisaboutprotectingtheocean,IplantostartourreportwithBluePlanet.A.Since B.Although C.While D.Unless()5.ThissoftandbeautifulpieceofEnglishsongisverypopularwithus.Italwayshappydayswithmybestfriendsinthemiddleschool.A.remindsmeof B.looksfor C.takescareof D.turnsoff()6.—Howdidyoufeelwhenyourfriendhelpedyou?—Ittoknowsomeonecares.A.filledmyheartwithjoy B.gaveitatryC.lookedforwardto D.tookcareof()7.Ourschoolmusicfestivalwillstartat3:00thisafternoon.Alltheperformersneedtomeettheschoolhalltochecktheirinstrumentsontime.A.atthegateof B.atbackof C.attheendof D.onthecornerof()8.—Whydoyouandyoursisterhavedifferentideasaboutthispopsong?—Becausemusiccancreatedifferentpictures.Everyonehashisownfeelings.A.indifferentmindsB.insilence C.inahurry D.inorder()9.—Lily,yousangsowell!Didyouthispieceofmusicallbyyourself?—Yes.Ienjoymakingupmyownsongsinmyfreetime.A.makeup B.wakeup C.getup D.cutup()10.—Iguessyouwanttogofishing.—That'sexactlywhatIwasthinking.A.It'suptoyou. B.You'rewelcome!C.Youneverknow. D.Youreadmymind!二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(2025·江苏宿迁调研)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Theexperienceofgrowthisoftencomparedtoacolourfulrainbow.Thehappinessoneexperiencesduringgrowthisthe1coloursoftherainbow,justlikebloomingflowers.Ontheotherhand,2isrepresentedbythepalecoloursthathavenobrightness.Allthesame,allthesecoloursare3inourprocessofgrowingup.Sevenyearsago,Ienviedpeoplewhocouldplayanymusicalinstrument(乐器)wellandwantedtobelikethem.4mymotherboughtanelectronicorgan(电子风琴)forme.ButIsoonlost5init.Thekeys(键)werejustboringblackandwhiteandplayingitwelltookalotof6.Nomatterhowbeautifulthemusicwas,Ifeltitasasimplecolourinmyheart.Then,therecamethedaywhenmymotheraskedmetolistentothepianomusic7andfeelitdeepinmyheart.Byenjoyingthemusic,Ifoundsome8indifferentpartsofthemusic.Atfirst,itwasgentleasthequietnightjustbeforethedawn.Andthen,themusicbecamemoreandmoreexciting.9therhythmwenton,itbecamelouderandthewhiteskywassoon10byseveralthick,darkclouds,trembling(颤动)withangerandexcitement.Afterthemusic11,Iwascompletelylostinthemusic.Lookingatthepiano,Irealizedthe12ofmusic.The13werestillblackandwhite,butthemusicwas14,givingmeacompletelynewfeeling.Thisexperiencehasbeenimportantformygrowth.Itnotonlyawokemyloveofmusic,butalsocreatedthegorgeous(绚丽的)coloursofmy15rainbow.()1.A.calm B.pure C.bright D.cool()2.A.unhappiness B.joy C.anger D.carefulness()3.A.strong B.important C.successful D.active()4.A.So B.Because C.But D.Or()5.A.gain B.interest C.boredom D.freedom()6.A.value B.help C.practice D.homework()7.A.especially B.carefully C.correctly D.happily()8.A.hopes B.differences C.names D.secrets()9.A.Since B.While C.As D.Whenever()10.A.covered B.stopped C.hidden D.followed()11.A.ended B.started C.continued D.created()12.A.support B.truth C.peace D.beauty()13.A.keys B.numbers C.gifts D.stones()14.A.peaceful B.colourful C.harmful D.careful()15.A.own B.favourite C.great D.valuable三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWildRideAreyouinterestedinawildride?Thenputonyourhelmet!Let'sgonow!CLASSTIMEMonday-Friday:8a.m.-10a.m.;2p.m.-6p.m.Saturday-Sunday:9a.m.-11a.m.;2p.m.-5p.m.PRICEChildrenunder12:freeChildrenbetween12and18:￥20Adults:¥353-LEVELCLASSESLevel1*Gettingonyourbike*KeepingyourbalanceLevel2*Sharingroadconditions*PractisingbikingonhillsLevel3*Balancingwithabikebasket*TrainingforracesFORMOREINFORMATION,pleasevisitwww.wild.()1.HowmuchshouldMrLipayifhewantstohavetheclasswithhis14-year-oldson?A.¥20. B.￥35. C.￥55. D.Free.()2.WhichlevelissuitableforDanielifhewantstobikeonhills?A.Level1. B.Level2. C.Level3. D.None.()3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Asportswebsite. B.Astorybook.C.Ahistorybook. D.Asciencereport.BHoracewaswalkingthroughthemusicstorewithhismother.Shewantedhimtojointheschoolbandandplayaninstrument.Astheypassedthefluteandtrumpet(长笛和小号)section,Horacefrowned.Hedidn'tliketheirhigh,brightsounds.Healsoworriedthatjoiningthebandmightmakeotherkidsthinkhewasa“bandgeek”andnotcool.Thenhesawtheelectricguitars.“That'smorelikeit,”hethought.Aguitarlookedcoolandstrong,notsoftlikeaviolin.Excited,hepickedoneup,putthestrapoverhisshoulder,andtriedtoplayachord.Butwhenhestrummedthestrings,allthatcameoutwasamessy,twanging(刺耳的)noise.Hehadnoideawhathewasdoing.Hisexcitementdisappeared,replacedbyembarrassment.“I'mawfulatthis,”hemuttered,puttingtheguitardown.Hismother,tryingnottoshowherdisappointment,gentlyledhimtothelastsectionofthestore.There,anoldmanwassittingonastool,playingalarge,woodeninstrument—acello(大提琴).Themanmovedalongbowacrossthestrings,andadeep,rich,beautifulsoundfilledtheair.Horacestopped.Themelodywassadbutbeautiful,anditfeltcompletelydifferentfromthesharpsoundsoftheflutesorthenoisyguitar.TheoldmansawHoracewatchingandsmiled.HeshowedHoracehowtoholdthecelloandhowtopullthebowgentlyacrossonestring.Withalittlehelp,Horacemanagedtoproduceasingleclear,vibrating(振动的)note.Itwasn'tamessynoise,anditwasarealmusicalsound.Afeelingofsurpriseandhappinesswashedoverhim,“Mum,”hesaid,lookingupwithshiningeyes,“thisisit.Iwanttolearnthis.(Picture★)”Hismotheragreedhappily.Forthenexthour,whileshewastalkingtothestoreclerkaboutpricesandlessons,Horacedidn'tlisten.Hejustwatchedtheoldmanplayandtriedtomakeafewmorenoteshimself.Hehadfoundhisinstrumentnotbylookingforwhatseemedcool,butbylisteningforwhattrulyspoketohim.()4.WhatdoesHoracemeanwhenhethinks“That'smorelikeit”abouttheelectricguitar?A.Itiswhattheschoolbandneeds.B.Itistheinstrumenthismotherlikesmost.C.Itlookscoolandfeelsrightforhim.D.Itiseasiertoplaythanotherinstruments.()5.创新考法—图片理解Whichofthefollowingpicturescanbeputinto★?()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappeared”meaninParagraph2?A.Wentup. B.Wentaway. C.Wentdown. D.Wenton.()7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Insistonyourfirstchoice. B.Cool-lookingthingsarebest.C.Parentsalwaysknowwhatisbest. D.Choosewhattrulytouchesyourheart.CSaturn(土星)isfamousforthebeautifulringsaroundit.Now,it'sgettingattentionforbeingevenmoreamazing.Scientistshavediscovered128newmoonsaroundSaturn,bringingtheplanet'stotalto274.Amoonisanynaturallyformedobjectthatmovesaroundaplanet.Moonscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Scientistsdiscoveredthemoonswithapowerfultelescope(望远镜),whichisusedtostudystarsandplanetsingreatdetail.Scientiststookmanyphotosofareasinspaceandpiledthemontopofeachothertomakethemoonsappearbrightenoughtodiscover.MostofSaturn'snewmoonsaresmallobjects,justoneortwomileswide—quitedifferenttotheearth'smoon,whichisa2,159-mile-wideball.Thesespacerocksareinunusualorbits(轨道)too.TheygoaroundSaturnintheoppositedirectiontoitsownmovement.Atbetween6.5millionand18millionmilesawayfromtheringedplanet,thenewlydiscoveredmoonsarealsofurtherawaythanSaturn'sbiggestmoon,Titan.WhydoesSaturnhavesomanymoonswhiletheearthonlyhasone?Accordingtoscientists,severalbillionyearsago,thegiantplanet'sgravityattractedsomerocksandice.Overtime,someofthemcrashedagainsteachother,breakingintosmallerpiecesorcomingtogethertocreatemanysmallmoons.Thenewmoonswerefirstdiscoveredin2023byateamofscientistsledbyEdwardAshton,andwererecentlyconfirmedbytheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU).Saturnnowistheplanetwiththemostmoons—Jupiterisnotfarbehindwith95.However,DrAshtonbelievesthismightbethelimitformoondiscovery.“Idon'tthinkJupiterwillevercatchup,”hesaid.“Withpresenttechnology,Idon'tthinkwecandobetterthanwhathasalreadybeendone,”headded.()8.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewdiscovery?A.Newlyfoundmoonslookthesame.B.Scientistsfoundnewmoonsbyaccident.C.Saturn'sringsattractmanyscientists.D.128newmoonswerefoundaroundSaturn.()9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theringedplanet”inParagraph3referto?A.Earth. B.Saturn. C.Moon. D.Titan.()10.WhatledtothelargenumberofSaturn'smoons?A.Thesizeoftheplanet. B.Theweightsofthemoons.C.Theorbitoftheplanet. D.Thecrashesofthemoons.()11.WhatcanwelearnfromDrAshton'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.JupiterwillsooncatchupwithSaturn.B.Saturn'snewmoonsmightsupportlife.C.TheIAUpresentedamedaltohisteam.D.Heissatisfiedwiththeirmoondiscovery.DWhenArthurConanDoylewroteastoryaboutadetectivenamedSherlockHolmes,hedidn'tknowhewascreatingoneofthemostpopularcharactersinbooks.ArthurConanDoylewasbornon22May1859,inEdinburgh,Scotland.HestudiedmedicineandbecameadoctorinasmallEnglishtowncalledPortsmouth.Hestartedwritingstories.HisfirstpublishedstorywasAStudyinScarletin1887.Itwasadetectivestory,anditsmaincharacterwasthedetectiveSherlockHolmes.ThefirstHolmesstoriessoldquitewell.ConanDoylegothundredsoflettersforHolmesbecausemanyreadersthoughthewasarealperson.Eventoday,fansfromallovertheworldsendlettersto“221BBakerStreet”—Holmes’fictionaladdress.ConanDoylewantedtobeknownasaseriouswriter.Healsowrotehistorybooksandplays.HefeltthatHolmeswastakingtoomuchofhistime.Soin1893,inastorycalledTheFinalProblem,he“killed”Holmes.Inthestory,Holmesandhisgreatestenemy,ProfessorMoriarty,felldownintoadeepriver.Readerswereveryupset.ConanDoylereceivedmanyangryletters.Becauseofthis,helaterbroughtHolmesback.First,hewroteTheHoundoftheBaskervillesin1901,butthatstoryhappenedbeforeHolmes’“death”.Finally,in1903,inTheEmptyHouse,heexplainedthatHolmesdidnotreallydiebuthadbeenhidingfromhisenemies.WhyisHolmessopopular?Anewkindofhero:Hewasoneofthefirstgreatdetectivesinfiction.Fairplay:ConanDoylebelievedingivingreadersallthecluestosolvethemystery.Science:Holmeswasoneofthefirstdetectivesinstoriestousescientificmethodslikestudyingfingerprints.Greatmind:Peoplelovehowhecannoticesmalldetailsandfindthetruth.()12.Whydidreaderswriteto“221BBakerStreet”?A.ManyreadersbelievedHolmeswasarealperson.B.ConanDoyleactuallylivedthere.C.Holmesansweredeveryletterhereceived.D.Thepostofficemadeamistake.()13.WhatdidConanDoylethinkofdifferentbooktypes?A.Heconsideredbeingadoctorwasmoreimportantthanwriting.B.Hebelieveddetectivestorieswerethemostdifficulttowrite.C.Hethoughthistorybooksweremore“serious”thandetectivestories.D.Heenjoyedwritingplaysmorethanreadinglettersfromfans.()14.WhydidConanDoylebringSherlockHolmesbackin1903?A.Heneededmoremoneyfromwriting.B.HefoundanewenemyforHolmestofight.C.Hemissedwritingexcitingdetectivestories.D.Readers'angryactionsmadehimchangehismind.()15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesection“WhyisHolmessopopular?”A.Toencouragereaderstobuymorebooks.B.TocompareHolmeswithotherdetectives.C.ToexplainhowConanDoylewrotethestories.D.TogivethereasonsforHolmes’lastingsuccess.B)传统文化阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longtaitou,alsoknownasDragonHead-raisingDay,fallsontheseconddayofthesecondChineselunarmonth.ItisanimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.16Onthisday,oneofthemostpopulartraditionsisgettingahaircut.PeoplebelievethathavingahaircutonLongtaitoucanbringgoodluckandkeepawayfrombadspirits.17Itisnotonlyaculturalpracticebutalsomakesthemlooksmartandfreshasspringarrives.18Dumplingsarecalled“dragonears”,noodlesareknownas“dragonwhiskers”,andpancakesareregardedas“dragonscales”.Eatingthesespecialfoodsislikesharingtheblessingsofthedragonandexpressingpeople'swishesforawonderfulyear.Insomeareas,thereareexcitingdragondanceperformances.19Skillfuldancersholdthelongdragonsmadeofbamboo,paper,andfabricandmovethemvividly.Theenergeticdancingandthecolourfuldragonsaddastrongfestiveatmosphere.Watchingthedragondance,peoplefeelexcitedandimmerse(沉浸于)inthejoyofthefestival.20Springistherighttimeforsowing(播种).FarmershopethatbycelebratingLongtaitouandprayingtothedragon,whichisseenasthegodbringingrain,theywillhaveagoodclimateandagreatharvestinthecomingyear.Overall,Longtaitouismuchmorethanafestival.ItembodiestheconnectionbetweenChinesepeopleandnatureandtheirpursuitofahappylife.Itistheserichtraditionsandculturalmeaningsthathavebeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.A.Anotherinterestingcustomiseatingfoodrelatedtothedragon.B.Ithasbeencelebratedforcenturiesandisfullofculturalconnotations.C.Childrenespeciallylookforwardtothisdayastheycangetnewhairstyles.D.Thedragonsintheperformancecanbeverylong,sometimesdozensofmetres.E.Longtaitoualsohasadeeprelationshipwithagriculture.F.Peoplestarttodecoratetheirhouseswithredlanternsandcouplets.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。guitarmusicalticketattendperformancewasfamiliarwithIoftenspendmyweekendenjoyingdifferentkindsofmusicperformances.LastFriday,Iluckilygotafree1toayouthmusicconcertheldinourcityhall.Iinvitedmyfriendto2theshowtogether.Onthestage,ayoungsingerhelda3andsangwarmsongs.Hehadamazing4senseandimpressedalltheaudiencedeeply.Thewholeconcertwasaperfectmixtureofpop,folkandlightmusic.Suchawonderful5reallyleavesmeinahappymood.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Therearemorethan300formsofChineseoperas,includingBeijingopera,Yueopera,Yuoperaandmanyotherforms.Ofallofthem,Beijingoperais1(famous).Ithasahistoryofmorethan200years.Itsmusicandsingingcame2AnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingopera:sheng,dan,jingandchou.Beijingoperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacial(面部的)3(paint),wonderfulgestures(姿态)andfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,4manyofthemarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan'tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,5(happy),sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedand6(worry).Thentheyfindaway7(make)peacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingoperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.In8past,itwaspopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn'tlikeit.Butnow,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecoming9(interest)init.Atthesametime,morepeoplearoundtheworld10(learn)aboutBeijingopera.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.五、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Iamaskateboardingcoach.Igiveclassestoteenagersinterestedinskateboarding.Ialsofounded(创办)askateboardingclubinBeijing.Istartedtolearnskateboardingat16whenItrieditwithafriend.Ilovethesportbecauseitisagreatwaytoexpressmyself.Ihavethefreedomtodevelopmyunique(独特的)style,showingmycreativityandpersonalitythroughtricksandeventhewayIdesignmyboards.IhopetosharemyloveforskateboardingwithotherssoIfoundedtheOBTSkateboardingClubinBeijingandbecameaskateboardingcoachaftergraduatingfromcollege.It'snoteasytostartacareerlikethis.Ifacedmanychallenges,fromfinancialstrugglestomakingmyparentsseethatskateboardingwasapromisingskilltolearn.ButInevergiveitup.Luckily,inthepastfewyears,skateboardinghasbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.Moreteenagersandparentscometomyclubtolearnthiscoolsport.Theclassesbeginwithbasicskillssuchasrolling,turning,stoppingandbalancing.ButIhopekidstakeupskateboardingforbothathletic(运动的)andpersonalgrowth.It'scommonformystudentstofallwhentheyarepractising.Theyneedtoknowtheywillfailandfailagain,buttheyaregoingtogetit.Iftheydon'ttryorfail,theywillnevergroworlearn.Iamoptimisticaboutthefutureofskateboardinginstructors.Inthepasttwoyears,morethan6millionpeoplehavestartedskateboardinginChina,andmostofthemarebetween8and12yearsold.Withtheincreasingpopularityofthesport,Ibelievetherewillbeanevengreaterneedforskateboardingcoachesintheyearstocome.注：每题答案不超过6个词。1.Whydidthewriterbecomeaskateboardingcoach?2.Howcanthestudentsgrowandlearnaccordingtothewriter?3.Whatdidthecoachfacewhenstartinghisclub?4.Whomostlystartedskateboardinglately?5.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?六、书面表达(满分20分)假定你酷爱聆听歌曲。到目前为止，你已听过多种歌曲，但你最喜爱的是中国民歌。请根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文。【注意】1.词数80~100。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案一、1.C【解析】styleofmusic意为“音乐风格”,符合语境。故选C。2.A【解析】bringsbtogether意为“使人们团结、凝聚在一起”。故选A。3.B【解析】improveoursleep改善我们的睡眠,符合语境。故选B。4.A【解析】分析句子结构可知，前一分句是后一分句的原因,应用since“既然”。故选A。5.A【解析】remindsbof意为“使某人想起”,符合语境。故选A。6.A【解析】fillone'sheartwithjoy表示“使某人满心欢喜”。故选A。7.A【解析】atthegateof意为“在······大门口”,符合集合地点的语境。故选A。8.A【解析】indifferentminds表示“想法不同、看法不一”,与前句differentideas对应。故选A。9.A【解析】makeup表示“创作、谱写(音乐/歌曲)”,契合音乐主题。故选A。10.D【解析】根据语境可知，对方猜中了自己的想法，应表示赞同。故选D。二、1.C【解析】根据“justlikebloomingflowers”可知,此处指成长过程中的快乐就像彩虹明亮的颜色。故选C。2.A【解析】happiness对应的是unhappiness“不快乐”。故选A。3.B【解析】根据“allthesecoloursare3inourprocessofgrowingup”可知,所有这些颜色在成长过程中都是重要的。故选B。4.A【解析】根据语境可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选A。5.B【解析】loseinterestin“对……失去兴趣”,固定短语。故选B。6.C【解析】根据“playingitwelltookalotof”可知,弹好琴需要大量的练习。故选C。7.B【解析】根据“feelitdeepinmyheart”可知,在心里去感受音乐，说明妈妈让作者仔细地听。故选B。8.B【解析】根据后文内容可知，作者听出了不同部分的差异。故选B。9.C【解析】根据“………therhythmwenton,itbecamelouder”可知,随着节奏的进行,音乐变得更大声。as随着，符合语境。故选C。10.A【解析】becoveredby表示“被······覆盖”。故选A。11.A【解析】根据语境可知，音乐结束时，作者已经沉浸在音乐中了。故选A。12.D【解析】根据语境和上文可知，通过认真聆听音乐，作者意识到了音乐的美。故选D。13.A【解析】根据“Thekeys(键)werejustboringblackandwhite”可知,琴键是黑白的。故选A。14.B【解析】根据but表示句意转折可知，音乐是“多彩的”，和前文琴键黑白形成对比。故选B。15.A【解析】根据全文内容可知，这次经历不仅唤醒了作者对音乐的热爱，还创造了他“自己的”绚丽彩虹。故选A。三、1.C【解析】根据PRICE部分“Childrenbetween12and18:￥20”和“Adults:￥35”可知,MrLi(成人)需要35元，他14岁的儿子需要20元，共计55元。故选C。2.B【解析】根据3-LEVELCLASSES部分Level2的内容“Practisingbikingonhills”可知,想在山上骑行的Daniel适合Level2。故选B。3.A【解析】本文是一份骑行课程的宣传介绍，包含时间、价格、课程内容以及获取更多信息的网址链接，最有可能来自一个运动类网站。故选A。4.C【解析】根据“Aguitarlookedcoolandstrong,notsoftlikeaviolin.”可知,Horace认为电吉他看起来酷且符合他的感觉。故选C。5.B【解析】根据“HeshowedHoracehowtoholdthecelloandho