河南省郑州市某中学2026届高三上学期模拟二英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGE答案第=8页，共=sectionpages1111页PAGE1河南省‌郑州市某中学2026届高三上学期模拟二英语试卷一、阅读理解VEVYEissuppliedaseyedropsandusedtotreatthesignsandsymptoms(症状)ofdryeyedisease.Itisadifferentkindofdryeyetreatmentthatworksquicklyandgentlysoyoucangetthereliefyou’vebeenlookingfor.TheVEVYEAccessforAllprogramalsooffersfast,easyandaffordableaccesstotreatment.Speeduprelief:Inclinicalstudies,patientsexperiencedcorneal(角膜)repairwithVEVYEinaslittleas15days.Maximizecomfort:Inclinicalstudies,99.8%ofpatientsreportednooronlymildpain/burningwhenapplyingVEVYE.Affordableaccess:Commerciallyinsuredpatientsmaypayaslittleas$0,anduninsuredpatientscanaccessa$59Cash-payoption.HOWTOUSEVEVYE?UseVEVYEeyedropsexactlyasdirectedbyyourdoctor.Washyourhandsbeforeusingtheeyedrops.Theusualdose(剂量)is1dropintoeacheyetwicedaily,approximately12hoursapart.Ifusedwithothereyedropsthenallowa15-minutegapbetweenproducts.SAFETYPROFILEDonottouchthebottletiptotheeyeorothersurfacestoavoidpotentialforeyeinjury.VEVYEshouldnotbeappliedwhilewearingcontacts.RemovecontactspriortousingVEVYE.AfterapplyingVEVYEtotheeyes,wait15minutesbeforeputtingcontactsbackin.Sideeffect:Themostcommonsideeffectsincludeeyepain(8%)andtemporaryblurredvision(3%).Safetyandeffectiveness:Safetyandeffectivenessinpatientsbelowtheageof18yearshavenotbeenestablished.Nooveralldifferenceinsafetyoreffectivenesshasbeenobservedbetweenelderlyandyoungerpatients.ToreportSUSPECTEDADVERSEREACTIONS,contactHarrowat1-833-442-7769orFDAat1-800-FDA-1088or/medwatch.1．WhatcanpatientsexpectwhenusingVEVYE?A．Mentalrelief. B．Fastrecovery.C．Freeinsurance. D．Improvedvision.2．HowshouldpatientsuseVEVYEproperly?A．Stopusingcontacts. B．Washeyesbeforeusingit.C．Keepthetipawayfromeyes. D．Wait15minutesafterthefirstdrop.3．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Awebsiteofadrugcompany. B．Apatientreviewplatform.C．Anadvertisementofadrugstore. D．Amedicaljournal.WhenmyhusbandPaulpersuadedmetoadoptadog,Iwasfullofdoubts.At65,Ithoughtweshouldbeplanningtrips,notpickingupdoghair.IneverbelievedIcouldloveadog,especiallynotthescruffymuttwithatornearfromtheshelter.IagreedonlyforPaul’ssake.Caseyburstintoourliveslikeastorm.Ourmorningwalksbecameadailystruggle.Hispowerfulnoseguidedhim,pullingmetowardeverypieceofforgottenpizzaorchickennuggetontheground.Thesightofasquirrelturnedhimintoafranticcreature,leapingandhowling,whileItrieddesperatelytoholdhimback.Ifeltexhaustedanddefeated,oftenhearingthemockingquestion,“Who’swalkingwho?”HopearrivedwithLaurie,ayoungdogtrainer.SheexplainedthatCaseywasahound—borntohunt.Laurietaughtusnottoyellinpanic,buttouseafirm,confidentvoicetobreakhisfocus.Ipracticedshouting,“Casey!”withauthority,somethingthathadalwaysbeenhardforme.Whenhelistened,hewouldgetatreatanda“Goodboy”.Itwasanewlanguagewewerelearningtogether.Slowly,thechaosbegantoabate.Westartedwalkingtogethernotasenemies,butasateam.Ilearnedhishabits,andhebegantorespondtomyvoice.Theconstantpullingturnedintoagentlerhythmexceptforanoccasionalexcitedone,theclinkingofhistagskeepingtimewithmysteps.Myfrustrationsoftenedintounderstanding,andthen,intolove.Thegreatestgift,however,waspeace.Ihadalwaysbeenarestlesssleeper.Onesleeplessnight,IfoundCaseysoundasleeponthecouch,breathingdeeplyandcalmly.Ilaymyheadonhiswarmchest,andforthefirsttime,feltmyworriesmeltawaywithhissteadybreath.Thisunexpectedcompanion,onceasourceofanxiety,hadquietlytaughtmehowtofindrestandacceptance.HewasnolongerjustPaul’sdog;hehadbecometheheartofourhome.4．Howdidtheauthorinitiallyfeelaboutwalkingthedog?A．Scared. B．Doubtful. C．Indifferent. D．Frustrated.5．WhydidCaseybehavebadlyduringwalksatthebeginning?A．Hecouldn’tresisthisnaturetoexplore. B．Hewasn’tfamiliarwiththerouteswell.C．Hecouldn’tconcentratewithoutatrainer. D．Hedidn’tliketheauthor’sinitialapproach.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abate”inparagraph4mean?A．Cease. B．Unfold. C．Fade. D．Develop.7．WhatwasthegreatestgifttheauthorreceivedfromCasey?A．Apositiveattitude. B．Aclosefriendship.C．Asenseofbelonging. D．Acureforrestlessness.RobertCampbell,a68-year-oldretiredteacherfromGlasgow,haslivedwithtype2diabetes(糖尿病)foradecade.Recently,worryingblurrinessinhisvisionpromptedhimtoseekascreeningfordiabeticretinopathy—adiabetes-relatedeyediseasethatcausesblindness.Traditionally,hewouldhavefacedalongwaitforaspecialistappointmentwithinScotland’sNationalHealthService.Hislocalclinic,however,waspartofanewpilotprogramusinganAI-poweredplatformforeyediseasecalled“RetinaScanAI”.Theprocesswassimple:astaffmembertookaphotographofRobert’sretina(视网膜).Withinminutes,thesystemprovidedanautomatedassessment,detectingsubtlesignsofthediseasewithremarkableaccuracy.Thisinitiativeeffectivelyskippedthetraditionalbottleneck,bringingexpert-levelscreeningdirectlytothecommunity.Thetechnologyisbuiltondeeplearning.TheAIwastrainedonhundredsofthousandsofretinalimagespreviouslylabeledbyeyedoctors.Throughthisprocess,itlearnedtoidentifycriticalindicatorsofdiabeticeyediseasewithaconsistencyunaffectedbyhumantedness.Itsprimaryroleisscreening:efficientlyidentifyinghealthypatientsandflaggingthose,likeRobert,whorequireurgentspecialistcare.“PlatformslikeRetinaScanAIaregame-changers,”explainsDr.EleanorReed,aconsultanteyedoctor.“Theydon’treplaceourexpertise;theyenhanceit.Byhandlingthemassiveinitialscreeningworkload,theyensurethathumanspecialistscanfocustheirskillsoncomplexdiagnosesandtreatmentplanning,ultimatelypreventingpreventablevisionloss.”TheGlasgowpilothasalreadyyieldedpromisingresults.Initsfirstsixmonths,theprogramsuccessfullyscreenedover5,000patients,cuttingaveragewaittimesforscreeningfrom12weekstojustdays.Moreimportantly,ithasaccuratelytaggedhundredsofatriskindividuals,likeRobert,forearlyintervention,demonstratingameaningfulimpactonpatientoutcomes.RobertCampbell’sstoryisjustthefirstchapter.ThispilotprogrampavesthewayforAItechnologytoexpandglobally,reachingmillionswhoneedthesevitalscreenings.8．WhatproblemdidRobertCampbellfacebeforetheAIprogramwasintroduced?A．Hewasfoundtohaveararediabeticeyedisease.B．Hehadtowaitlongforaspecialistappointment.C．Hislocalcliniclackedthenecessaryequipment.D．Hiseyediseasewastooadvancedtobetreated.9．Whatisthemainadvantageof“RetinaScanAI”accordingtothetext?A．Itreplacestheneedforhumandoctors.B．Itprovidesimmediatetreatmentforpatients.C．Itischeaperthantraditionalscreeningmethods.D．Itoffersquickandaccuratescreeningincommunities.10．WhydoesDrEleanorReedcallAIplatforms“game-changers”?A．Theyfinallyavoidvisionloss. B．Theytreatcomplexdiseases.C．Theymanageinitialscreenings. D．Theyworkwithoutspecialists.11．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HowisAITransformingEyeCare? B．IsAItheDoctor’sNewestAssistant?C．WhatCouldAIContributetoHumans? D．CanAISystemsSeeMoreThanDoctors?Foryears,mostnewcarssoldhavebeenequippedwithhigh-techtouchscreensthatcontrolvariousfunctions,fromairconditioningandnavigationtomusic.Evensafetyfeatureslikeautomaticlane-keepingaresometimesscreen-controlled.Butaretouchscreenssafefordriverstousewhiledriving?Traditionalphysicalbuttonsallowdriverstooperatecontrolswithoutlookingawayfromtheroad.However,touchscreensoffernophysicalfeedback,makingithardertousethemwithoutdirectvisualattention.Sinceasinglescreenhandlesdozensoffunctions,findingaparticularsettingoftenmeanstappingthroughseveralsub-menus.Theresult,saycritics,isadangerousdistraction.Researchbacksthatup.In2022,Swedishresearchersconductedastudycomparing11carswithtouchscreenstoanoldermodelwithphysicalbuttons.Theymeasuredhowlongittookdriverstoperformsimpletaskslikechangingradiostationsoradjustingtemperaturewhiledrivingat110km/h.Theresultswerestriking.Intheoldercar,driverscompletedalltasksinabouttenseconds,duringwhichthecartraveledapproximately300meters.Intheworst-performingmoderncar,thesametaskstook45seconds,withthecarcovering1.4kilometers.Eventhebest-performingmodelsrequiredseveralsecondslongerthanthetraditionalbutton-controlledcar.Anotherstudyin2024byNorwegianresearchersusedgaze-trackingcamerastomeasuredistractiontimes.Theyfoundthateventhequickesttask—adjustingtemperature—tookdrivers’eyesofftheroadforanaverageof3.5seconds.Findinganewradiostationtook11seconds,whileenteringanewnavigationaddresstook16seconds.Ananalysispublishedin2020bytheTransportResearchLaboratory,aBritishorganization,foundthattouchscreensimpairedadriver’sreactiontimemorethandrivingoverthelegalalcohollimit.Safetyorganizationsaretakingactions.Startingthisyear,EuroNCAP,whichprovidessafetyratingsforcarsinEurope,willrequirethatcertaincriticalfunctionsliketurnsignalsandwindshieldwipersmustbecontrolledbyphysicalbuttonsforacartoreceivethehighestfive-starsafetyrating.Meanwhile,carmanufacturersarerespondingtoconcerns.Volkswagen,Hyundai,andPorschehavebegunreturningphysicalbuttonstotheirnewmodels,recognizingthatmanydriversfindtouchscreensinconvenientandpotentiallydangerous.Ascartechnologycontinuestoevolve,thebalancebetweeninnovationandsafetyremainsanimportantconsideration.12．Whatmakestouchscreenslessuser-friendlyfordrivers?A．Theyareenergyconsuming. B．Theyhaveasinglefunction.C．Theyprovidenophysicalresponse. D．Theyaremoreexpensivetoproduce.13．WhatdidtheSwedishstudyfocuson?A．Drivers’feelingsaboutcontrolsystems.B．Thetimerequiredtoperformsimpleoperations.C．Thevariousroadconditionsanddrivingspeeds.D．Thelong-termimpactoftouchscreensondrivinghabits.14．WhydidEuroNCAPsetthenewrules?A．Toreduceproductioncost. B．Topromotemoretouchscreensuse.C．Toenhancedrivingsafety. D．Toencouragenewsystemdevelopment.15．Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Touchscreensmayposeriskstodrivingsafety.B．Safetyisanimportantconsiderationfordriving.C．Physicalbuttonsshouldbereplacedbytouchscreens.D．Touchscreensaremoreconvenientthanphysicalbuttons.Accordingtoa2024attentionstudybyKing’sCollegeLondon,49%oftheUKpublicareexperiencing“popcorn(爆米花)brain”,amentalstatefeaturingdividedattentionandwanderingthoughts.16Inresponsetothefindings,psychologistTinaChummungiveshertoptips.Adoptthemindmapmethod.Tomanageadistracted(分心的)mind,writedowneverything,likeappointments,worriesandto-dos,withoutorganizingitinitially.Onceeverythingisonpaper,grouptheseintolifeareaslikeworkoremotionalwellbeing.17Thiscreatesorderandgivesyourbrainpermissiontoconcentrate.Everytimeyoufeelyourthoughtswandering,giveyourselfthreeseconds—breathein,namewhatyou’refeeling,andredirectyourfocus.18Bydoingso,youmayturndowntheheatwhenyourbrainisworkingovertime.Minimizingtechisalsothekeytogettingbackontrackinyourdailylife.Afulldigitalwithdrawalisunrealistic.19Thenitcouldbefollowedbyafive-minutescreentimereward.Itteachesyourbraintotoleratestillnesswithoutfeelingpunished.20Atfirst,youmayfeelbored,aspopcornbrainlikesbeing‘gogogo’tofeelsafe.“Goforawalkwithoutmusic,orsimplystareoutyourwindow,”suggestsTina.“Sitinsilenceandobserveyourthoughts.Letyourbrainbreathe.Itissometimesexactlywhatyournervoussystemneeds.”So,areyoureadytoquietthementalpopcornandgetyourfocusback?A．Allowspaceinyourdayfordoingnothing.B．So,what’smakingourbrainspoplikepopcorn?C．Instead,gototallyscreen-freefor25-30minutes.D．Starvingdistractionsandfeedingfocusisaniceidea.E．Thenaskyourself:whatmattersnowandwhatcanwait?F．Theyfeeltheirattentionlessfocusedanddeepthinkingrarer.G．Thispracticeenablesyoutoslowdownandmanageemotions.二、完形填空Justaheadonthenarrowroad,thelightfromKim’storch(手电筒)flashedtowardsme.Herbikestayed21,butminewassnakingallovertheplace.Ihadcompletelylostmy22.Itseemedcyclinginthe23hadcausedmymindtoloseallsenseofdirection.Ilookedhard,hopingto24thegrassedges,buttherewasnothingbutKim’s25torchlightfarahead.Myheartpoundedwildly.Iwastryingmybesttokeepthisanxietyinternal,notwantingKimto26thefullextentofmyfear.SoIforcedmy27backtotheforestwehadcycledthroughearlier:thetalltrees,thesoundofthewindandsomething28formenow—thesenseofexcitementIhadfelt.29bythismemory,Itriedtoputasidetheanxiety.I30myphone’storch.Thelightwasweak,butitwasenough:theheavinessaroundmyvision31andIfoundmybalanceagain.AsIpushedintothepedals(脚踏板andbegantomove,I32askyfullofcountlessstars.Then,Isawsomethingevenmore33.“KIM!”Sheturned,thinkingsomethingwaswrong.But34highaboveuswasamagicalshootingstar,brightwithathicktailinitswake.Thatnight,Ilearnedavaluablelesson:Don’tletthedarknessstopyoufrommovingforward.Sometimesallyouneedisalittlemore35tofindyourway.21．A．safe B．steady C．clean D．still22．A．interest B．way C．balance D．sight23．A．wind B．wild C．mountains D．dark24．A．makeout B．searchfor C．giveup D．rideacross25．A．natural B．soft C．blinding D．dying26．A．notice B．explore C．ignore D．understand27．A．astonishment B．curiosity C．imagination D．enthusiasm28．A．lucky B．rare C．hard D．fresh29．A．Confused B．Worn C．Moved D．Encouraged30．A．switchedon B．tookout C．showedoff D．putup31．A．grew B．cleared C．remained D．worsened32．A．pictured B．witnessed C．recalled D．touched33．A．puzzling B．satisfying C．amazing D．challenging34．A．flying B．hanging C．rising D．circling35．A．patience B．wisdom C．light D．time三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Apublicartprogram36(feature)salondiscussions,guidedexhibitiontoursandgroupdrawingwasheldonSundayattheSongArtMuseuminBeijing,givingyoungeraudiencesanimmersiveencounterwithart.37traditionalarteventsthatoftenkeepviewersatadistance,thisprogram38(active)encouragedparticipantstostepintotheroleofco-creators.Professionalinstructorsprovidedone-on-one39(guide),helpingattendeesseizethedetailsofexhibitsandwritedowntheirpersonalreflections.Thishands-onapproachallowedyoungartloverstomovebeyondpassiveappreciation,forminga40(close)connectionwiththeartworksaroundthemthanusual.Inparticular,theprogramhappenedtokickoffonthesamedaywiththeopeningofTheReader,theWriter,41exhibitioncommittedtoexploringtheartisticevolution(演变)ofthefamouscontemporaryartistZhangXiaogang.CarefullyplannedbyCuiCancan,theexhibitionrunsthroughDecember4thand42(display)nearly400worksmadesince1975.Theprogramwaslaunchedtoinviteparticipants43(explore)theessenceofbeautyandEasternphilosophicaloutlooksshowninart.Thedaylongeventreacheditshighlightwithathemesalondiscussion,44ZhangXiaogangandCuiCancanattendedtosharetheirinsights.Theyengagedinathoughtfuldialogueaboutthepowerofbeauty,discussinghowitenhancessocialartistictastes45shapespersonaldecision-making.四、书信写作46．假定你是李华，你校英语广播站计划推出一档新栏目“每日金曲(SongoftheDay)”。请你给栏目负责人Mr.Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)你的看法；(2)你的建议。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onthemorningofhis1,500-meterraceatthe1968Games,thedeterminedrunnerKipKeinoofKenyafoundhimselfinaratherawfulsituation.Hewasseatedinthebackseatofasomewhatshabbytaxi,makinghiswaytotheOlympicStadiuminthebustlingcityofMexicoCity.Hewasunderstandablyworried.Thecitywasinthegripofamassivetrafficcongestion.Everywherehelooked,thereweretrafficjamsstretchingasfarastheeyecouldsee.Thehonking(按喇叭)ofhornsfilledtheair,creatingachaoticsymphony.Histaxi,asmallvehicleamidsttheseaoflargercars,buses,andothertaxis,wasbarelyinchi