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单元质量检测(四)SPACEEXPLORATION(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whoisprobablyatcollege?()A.Liza.B.Peter.C.Grace.2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?()A.Cheerful.B.Unhappy.C.Afraid.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnnextyear?()A.Math.B.Science.C.Law.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?()A.Professorandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Managerandapplicant.5.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman’shometown?()A.Warm.B.Comfortable.C.Wet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthemanwanttoreceivethesofa?()A.Thisweekend.B.NextWednesday.C.Nextweekend.7.Wheremightthewomanwork?()A.Atanexpressshippingcompany.B.Inacustomerservicecentre.C.Inafurniturerepairstore.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemandotokeepdry?()A.Useanumbrella.B.Putanewspaperoverhishead.C.Putonaraincoat.9.Wherearethespeakers?()A.InCalifornia.B.InArizona.C.InOregon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomando?()A.Aneditor.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.11.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?()A.Shedidn’tgetahighsalary.B.Herworkplacewastoofarfromhernewhouse.C.Shewantedtoworkinherhusband’scompany.12.Whereisthemanmovingto?()A.England.B.America.C.Finland.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whohasapianoclass?()A.David.B.Julia.C.Alice.14.WhydoesJuliamakethephonecall?()A.Toaskaboutthefashionshowatthefair.B.Toinvitetheman’ssistertothefair.C.Toofferinformationaboutthefair.15.WhenareJuliaandMacygoingtothefair?()A.October18th.B.October20th.C.October22nd.16.Whatisthefairintendedfor?()A.Charity.B.Friendship.C.Entertainment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutWalmart’smonthlysalesinApril?()A.Theydroppedsuddenly.B.Theydecreasedslightly.C.Theyreachedthebottom.18.Howmuchwasthedeclineofthesales?()A.5%.B.2%.C.3%.19.WhatwastoblameforthesalesdropaccordingtoWalmart?()A.Anoptimisticforecast.B.Themodestgoal.C.Badweather.20.Whatdoesthecompanythinkofthedecrease?()A.It’sunexpected.B.It’ssteady.C.It’sslow.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudentsfromSantaMonica,California,willconnectwithNASAastronautJonnyKimasheanswersprerecordedscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics-relatedquestionsintheInternationalSpaceStation.Watchthe20-minutespace-to-Earthcallat12:10p.m.EDTonTuesday,April29,ontheNASASTEMYouTubeChannel.Mediainterestedincoveringtheeventmustconfirmyourattendanceby5p.m.,Friday,April25,toEsmiCareagaat805-651-3204×71582.TheeventishostedbySantaMonicaHighSchool,Kim’soldschool,andincludesstudentsfromRooseveltElementarySchoolandLincolnMiddleSchoolinSantaMonica.Theschoolshopetoencouragestudentstofollowtheirdreamsandexploretheirpassionsthroughcuriosity,service,andinterestinlearning.Formorethan24years,astronautshavecontinuouslylivedandworkedinthespacestation,testingtechnologies,performingscience,anddevelopingskillsneededtoexplorefartherfromEarth.AstronautsintheorbitinglaboratorycommunicatewithNASA’sMissionControlCenterinHouston24hoursadaythroughSCaN’s(SpaceCommunicationsandNavigation)NearSpaceNetwork.ImportantresearchandtechnologyinvestigationstakingplaceinthespacestationbenefitpeopleonEarthandlaythefoundationforotheragencytasks.AspartofNASA’sArtemiscampaign,theagencywillsendastronautstotheMoontoprepareforfuturehumanexplorationofMars,inspiringArtemisGenerationexplorersandensuringtheUnitedStatescontinuestoleadinspaceexplorationanddiscovery.Clickheretoseevideoshighlightingspacestationresearchat:https:∥/stemonstation.21.WhatkindofquestionswillJonnyKimanswerduringthespace-to-Earthcall?()A.AI-relatedquestions.B.STEM-relatedquestions.C.Career-relatedquestions.D.Environment-relatedquestions.22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheeventaccordingtothetext?()A.Itrequiresanattendancefee.B.ItisheldbyKim’scurrentschool.C.Itismeantforstudentsandteachers.D.Itaimstoinspirestudentstopursuetheirdreams.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?()A.Atextbook. B.Awebsite.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Acourseplan.B(2026·济宁高一检测)Therecomesatimeforeveryfamilywhenthetablesturnandtheparenthastoanswertothechild.MinecamerecentlywhenmywifeandIstayedwithoursoninLosAngeles—ourfirstvisitinseveralyearsandthelongestsincehemovedwestin2014.Awholeweekunderhisroof!“Dad,don’tleavethewaterrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,”Nathanielwarnedonourfirstnight.“Don’tpullextrapapertowelstowipethekitchenappliances!”Iwasinstructedtousethedishcloth,whichdidn’tseemclean.Morerulesfollowed.Nottoleaveshoessittingout.Don’twearaneckwarmerwhenwalkingthedoginthemorning—itwillwarmupwhenwegettothepark.Don’tdrinktoomuchjuice.AtfirstIwonderedhowI’draisedsuchatyrant.ThenIrememberedhowoftenIthrewthegoldenruleofparentingatNathanielwhenhewasyoung.“Don’tdrinkcoldwater!Cleanyourbedroom!”Ishouted.“Someday,you’llhaveahomeofyourownandcanlivehoweveryouwant!”Nowitwaspaybacktime.SoIsmilinglyfollowedNathaniel’sfamilyrules.Inthenextfewdays,hecleanedthedishesafterdinner,assuminghewoulddoabetterjobthanmywifeandme.Healsoplannedourdailyoutings,includinganinspiredtriptotheAutryMuseum.Andhewillinglydroveeverywhere,sparingmethetroubleofLosAngelestraffic.WewerewalkingalongElMatadorBeachonourlastafternoonandhitanextendedrangeofrocks.Isuggestedstoppingthere,becauseit’stoohardformetomounttherocks.Nathanielwouldn’thearofitandencouragedmeacrossonelargestonetothenext,patientlytellingmewheretoplacemyfeetandhandsasoceanwavescameclose.Iwasterrified,butafteracouplehundredyardswemadeittoafreshsandystretch.“Youdidit!I’mreallyproud,”hesaid,smiling,asifI’djustlearnedtorideabike.ItwasthenthatIknewforsurethatthesonhadtakenontheroleofafather.24.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhefirstcametohisson’shome?()A.Hehadtoanswercalls.B.Hehadtroublefittingintolocalsociety.C.Heknockedoverthetable.D.Hemetwithdifferentfamilyrules.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tyrant”inparagraph3referto?()A.Theson. B.Thepet.C.Thefamily. D.Thehabit.26.WhatcanweinferaboutNathanielfromthelasttwoparagraphs?()A.Heishardtogetalongwith.B.Heisterrifiedofchallenges.C.Hehasrisentoafatherlyrole.D.Hedoubtshisparentingability.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?()A.Howtogetalongwellwithparents.B.Howtoobserveothers’householdrules.C.Childrenbroughtup,parentsletthemgo.D.Parent-childrolesturned,paybacktimecomes.CChandraSuda,aBentonvilleteen,hasdevelopedaphoneappthatcantellwhetherapersonhastuberculosis(肺结核)bythepersoncoughingintothephone.Sudawasnamedoneof100RiseGlobalScholars.Hewantstouseartificialintelligence(AI)tomakehealthcareaccessibleforeveryone,especiallyforpatientsinrural(乡村的)areas.TheRiseChallengeeachyearrecognisestalentedteens,aged15to17,workingtosolvetheworld’sproblems,astheorganisation’swebsitestates.Theprogramoffersalifetimeofbenefits,includingscholarships,mentorship,accesstocareerdevelopmentopportunitiesandfunding,“astheyworkonhumanity’smostpressingproblems,”thewebsitestates.“Irealiseditwastheperfectopportunitythatsupportedteenswantingtomakeameaningful,positivedifferencetoourworld,”Sudasaid.Sudanotedpresentmethodsfordiagnosis(诊断)oftuberculosisareslowandcanbehardtoaccess,especiallyinruralareaswheretuberculosisismostcommon.Hedevelopedafast,low-costappthatusesthesoundofapatient’scoughthroughasmartphone’smicrophonetodiagnosetuberculosis.SudahasbeenworkingtobroadenhisresearchwithDonaldCatanzaro,aUniversityofArkansasresearcheroftuberculosisdiagnostics.Theteamhopestoapplyforsupportforaresearchstudynextyear,Catanzarosaid.“ChandraisoneofthemostsuccessfulstudentsIteachandisoneofthemosthelpfulstudentsIknowforbothhisclassmatesandthecommunityasawhole,”saidoneofSuda’steachers,RobertOwenBell.“Heisalsowillingtotryalmostanyprojectweareoffering.”Sudaplanstoattendcollegeandfocusoncomputersciencewithaconnectiontomedicineandhealth.28.WhatcanSuda’snewphoneappdo?()A.Workouthowloudaperson’scoughis.B.Helpusersdevelophealthylivinghabits.C.Tellwhetherapersonhastuberculosisthroughhiscoughing.D.Providetuberculosispatientswitheffectiveadviceontreatment.29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheRiseChallenge?()A.Itacceptsteenagersunder15.B.Ithelpsteenagersexploretheirtalents.C.Itprovidesteenagerswithjobopportunities.D.Itsupportsteenagerssolvingtheworld’sproblems.30.WhatistheadvantageofSuda’sappoverpresentmethods?()A.Itismoretrustworthy.B.Itisfasterandcheaper.C.Itisbasedonhightechnology.D.Itismorepopularinruralareas.31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSuda?()A.Cheerfulandpatient.B.Strictandhard-working.C.Creativeandresponsible.D.Helpfulandstrong-minded.D(2026·济南高一检测)Wecanseethemooneveryday,butinfact,humanshavenotbeenabletoseethetruefaceofthemoon.Forexample,weallviewthesamesideofit—thenearside.Sowhydon’tweeverseethefarsideofthemoon?Thesecretbehindthisfascinatingmysteryis“tidallocking(潮汐锁定)”.Tobetterunderstandit,let’simaginetwofriendsholdinghandsandturningaround.Astheyturn,theyalwaysfaceeachotherbecausethey’relockedinpositionbytheirhands.Similarly,themoonislockedtoEarthbytidalforce,whichmeansittakesjustaslongforthemoontoturnaboutitsaxis(轴)asitdoestogoaroundEarth.Asaresult,wealwaysseethesamesideofthemoonfromourpositiononEarth,whiletheoppositeside,knownasthefarsideorthedarkside,remainshiddenfromview.Now,youmightbewonderingwhypeopleusetheterm“darkside”whenreferringtothefarsideofthemoon.Contrarytopopularbelief,thefarsideisn’talwaysindarkness.Likethenearside,itexperiencesdayandnight.However,sincewecan’tobserveitfromEarth,itoftenliesinmystery,andthusitgetsthisname.Althoughwe’llneverseethefarsideofthemoondirectlyfromEarth,humanityhasfoundwaystoexploreit.Severalspacecrafthavetakenphotoswhichfurtheredourunderstandingofthelunarfarside.InJune2024,China’sChang’e6madeasoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoonandsentbackmoreclose-upphotos.Itbroughtbacksoilandrockscollectedfromthere,openinganewchapterinlunarexplorationandenablingscientiststodiscoverwhattheydidn’tknowaboutthemoon.Thereisstillsomuchmoretoexploreonthelunarfarside.Forexample,thefarsideofthemoonisarareandquietplacefreefromradiosignalsreflectingfromourplanet,whichallowsscientiststostudyspacephenomenawithgreaterclarity,makingitaperfectlocationforstudyingspaceusingradiowaves.32.Howdoesthewriterexplain“tidallocking”inparagraph2?()A.Byanalyzingdata.B.Byquotingastudy.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bycomparingfindings.33.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofthefarsideofthemoon?()A.Therelivesunknownlife.B.Itshouldn’tbedisturbed.C.ItisvisiblefromEarth.D.Thereisnosunlight.34.WhyisChang’e6mentionedinparagraph4?()A.Toshareawell-knownlegend.B.Toexplainitsworkingprinciple.C.Topromoteanadvancedtechnology.D.Toshoweffortsoflunarexploration.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?()A.Thehiddenvalueofthelunarfarside.B.Detailedinformationofmysteries.C.Specialadvantagesofradiowaves.D.Briefreviewsofmoonexploration.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2026·咸阳高一检测)BenefitsofSpaceExplorationOn12April1961,theRussianastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirsthumantojourneytoouterspace.36.Whyshouldwespendsomuchtimeandmoneytoexploredangerousenvironments?Well,theanswerissimple.Thebenefitsofspaceexploration,includingmedical,technologicalandeconomicbenefits,aremorethanthedangersofit.·Medicalbenefits.37.Analyzingtheeffectsofzero-gravityonbloodcirculationledtomanydiscoveriesonhowtopreventsometypesofheartfailure.Andtheexperimentsandmeasurementsofbonestrengthandbonelossinastronautshavehelpeddoctorsbetterunderstandbonediseases.·38.Thespaceracehasledtotechnologicaladvancementsintheshortestperiodoftime,suchasvacuum-sealed(真空密封的)food,fireproofmaterialsandmodernvacuumcleaners.Today,westillusetheminourdailylives.Yet,wedon’tevenknowthatsomeNASAengineersoriginallydevelopedthemfortheApolloprogramthattookhumankindtothemoon.39.Whoknowswhatkindofnewtechnologiescouldbedevelopedthatwillmakeourliveseasierinthefuture?·CreationofSTEMjobs.SpaceexplorationisoneoftheindustriesthatrequirethelargestpercentageofSTEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,andMathematics)jobs.Alotofthosejobsarepositionsforengineers,dataanalysts,doctors,biologistsandsoon.Althoughthesepositionsrequirehighlyqualifiedpeopletofillthem,theyaresomeofthehighest-paidjobsinthemarket.40.A.Spacetourismindustry.B.Developmentofnewtechnologies.C.Isexploringspaceawasteoftimeandmoney?D.Asyoucansee,itisimportantforustokeeppushingthelimitsofspaceexploration.E.Sothegrowingspaceindustrycreateshigh-paidjobs.F.Themedicalbenefitsofspaceexplorationreacheveryareaofthehumanbody.G.Theageofspaceexplorationstartedthatday.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2026·杭州高一检测)AllIeverwantedwastobelong,towearthathatofbelonging.InseventhandeighthgradesIstill41aboutfortypounds,whichwastooskinny.Iwastwelveyearsoldandhadbeengettinglaughedatformy42looksformostofmylife.ButIwasfunny.Sothepopularkidsletme43withthem,gototheirpartiesandwatchthemhavefunwitheachother.This,asyoumightimagine,didnothelpmy44agreatdeal.IthoughtIwasatotal45.ButonedayItookanotebookandapenwhenIwenttoBolinasBeachwithmy46.Likeawriter,Iwrotea(n)47ofwhatIsaw:“Iwalkedtothelipofthewaterandletthetongueoftherushingwater48mytoes.Asandcrabdugaholeafewinchesfrommyfootandthendisappearedintothedampsand...Withasenseof49,Ibeganmywalkback,leavingthebeautyofthemomentbehind.”Itwentonforquiteawhile.Myfather50metoshowittoateacher,anditendedupbeing51inarealtextbook.Thisdeeply52myteachersandparentsandafewkids,evensomeofthe53kids,whoinvitedmetotheirpartiesevenmoreoften.Thischangedmylife,showingmethattrue54comesfromwithin,notjust55.41.A.lost B.gainedC.weighed D.spent42.A.cold B.strangeC.angry D.serious43.A.hangout B.workoutC.speakup D.catchup44.A.self-pity B.self-confidenceC.self-education D.self-defence45.A.party-goer B.observerC.beginner D.loser46.A.teacher B.fatherC.coach D.classmate47.A.poem B.guidelineC.comment D.description48.A.kiss B.washC.bite D.attack49.A.anxiety B.sadnessC.peace D.direction50.A.appointed B.inspiredC.enabled D.allowed51.A.included B.praisedC.written D.texted52.A.impressed B.amusedC.disappointed D.confused53.A.well-known B.well-behavedC.well-liked D.well-spoken54.A.appreciation B.determinationC.congratulation D.belonging55.A.makingup B.sittingaroundC.showingoff D.fittingin第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2026·福州高一月考)On15May2021,ChinalandeditsMarsprobe,Tianwen-1,ontheredplanet,56.(enter)anewchapterofChina’sdeepspaceexplorationandmarkinganother57.(contribute)tohumanity’sexplorationoftheuniverse.Thelander,carrying58.Marsrover(火星车),toucheddownatitspre-selectedlandingareainthesouthernpartofUtopiaPlanitia.Earlier,on23July2020,Tianwen-1,consistingofanorbiter,alanderandarover,59.(launch)fromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSite.60.wasthefirststeptoconductChina’splanetaryexplorationofthesolarsystem61.theaimofcompletingorbiting,landingandrovingontheredplanetinonemission.Morethan40Marsmissions62.(carry)outsincethe1960s,butonlyabouthalfhavesucceeded.Thesuccessrateforlandingiseven63.(low).TheexplorationofMarswillnotonlyinvestigate64.thereisorwaslifeonMarsbutalsohelpthrowlightonthehistoryofevolutionandthevariousfuturedevelopment65.(trend)ofEarth,aswellassearchforpotentiallivingspaceforhumanbeings,whichmustbeextremelyimportantforhumansociety.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。你市科技馆将在本周末举办中国太空探索沉浸式图片展。请你给外教Mark写一封邮件邀请他前往观看。内容包括:(1)写信目的;(2)展览内容;(3)期待参加。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。参考词汇:沉浸式immersiveDearMark,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2026·福州高一下检测)DavidandJeffhadbeenclosefriendssincetheirfirstdayofjuniorschool.TheyoftensharedlunchboxesandreadDavid’sfavouritebook—theStarMapBook.“Look,theBigDipper(北斗七星)!”Jeffwouldsayexcitedly,pointingatthesevenstarsonthepage.Atnight,theywouldmeetinDavid’sbackyard,takingturnstowatchstarsthroughasmalltelescope(望远镜).Theyweresocrazyaboutthestarsthattheyalwayslosttrackoftime.ThislasteduntileighthgradewhenJeffhadtomovetoanotherschoolbecausehisfatherchangedhisjob.Astheysaidtheirgoodbyes,DavidhandedthebooktoJeff.“Keepthis,”hesaid,“WewillwatchthestarstogetheratCityHighSchool.Promise?”Oneyearlater,DavidstoodatthegateofCityHighSchoolwithhisnewclassschedule,hiseyeswidenedashespottedafamiliarfaceinthehallway.ItwasJeffwhowassittinginawheelchair.Ateachernearbywhispered,“Terriblecarcrashlastwinter.Hislegbonesbrokeinmanyplaces.Thedoctorssaidhewouldneverwalkagain.”Watchingtheboywhohadonceclimbedtreeslikeamonkeynowmovingslowly,Davidwasheartbroken.DeterminedtotalktoJeff,Davidmadehiswaytotheclassroomduringthebreak,onlytofindthathewasout.Tohissurprise,DavidfoundtheStarMapBookonJeff’sdesk,withitspagesopentotheBigDipper.BesidesthebookwerethetornpiecesoftheSpaceClubposter,whichread,“NightSkyAdventure.”DavidrealizedJeffdidn’tgiveuponthedreamstheyhadsharedanddecidedtodosomething.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式作答。Duringlunchtime,DavidgentlywalkedtowardsJeff.AttheSpaceClub,Davidloweredthetelescopetowheelchairheight.单元质量检测(四)SPACEEXPLORATION(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whoisprobablyatcollege?()A.Liza.B.Peter.C.Grace.2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?()A.Cheerful.B.Unhappy.C.Afraid.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnnextyear?()A.Math.B.Science.C.Law.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?()A.Professorandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Managerandapplicant.5.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman’shometown?()A.Warm.B.Comfortable.C.Wet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthemanwanttoreceivethesofa?()A.Thisweekend.B.NextWednesday.C.Nextweekend.7.Wheremightthewomanwork?()A.Atanexpressshippingcompany.B.Inacustomerservicecentre.C.Inafurniturerepairstore.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatwillthemandotokeepdry?()A.Useanumbrella.B.Putanewspaperoverhishead.C.Putonaraincoat.9.Wherearethespeakers?()A.InCalifornia.B.InArizona.C.InOregon.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomando?()A.Aneditor.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.11.Whydidthewomanchangeherjob?()A.Shedidn’tgetahighsalary.B.Herworkplacewastoofarfromhernewhouse.C.Shewantedtoworkinherhusband’scompany.12.Whereisthemanmovingto?()A.England.B.America.C.Finland.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whohasapianoclass?()A.David.B.Julia.C.Alice.14.WhydoesJuliamakethephonecall?()A.Toaskaboutthefashionshowatthefair.B.Toinvitetheman’ssistertothefair.C.Toofferinformationaboutthefair.15.WhenareJuliaandMacygoingtothefair?()A.October18th.B.October20th.C.October22nd.16.Whatisthefairintendedfor?()A.Charity.B.Friendship.C.Entertainment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutWalmart’smonthlysalesinApril?()A.Theydroppedsuddenly.B.Theydecreasedslightly.C.Theyreachedthebottom.18.Howmuchwasthedeclineofthesales?()A.5%.B.2%.C.3%.19.WhatwastoblameforthesalesdropaccordingtoWalmart?()A.Anoptimisticforecast.B.Themodestgoal.C.Badweather.20.Whatdoesthecompanythinkofthedecrease?()A.It’sunexpected.B.It’ssteady.C.It’sslow.答案:1-5CBCBB6-10BBBCC11-15BACBC16-20ACACA听力原文:(Text1)W:Hello?M:Hi,Liza.It’sPeter.IsGracethere?W:Oh,hi,Peter.No,sheisn’thereatthemoment.I’mafraidshe’satcollegethismorning.CanItakeamessage?(Text2)W:What’sthematter?Youwerereallycheerfulthismorningbutnowyoulookratherupset.M:I’mnotveryhappybecauseIlostmywalletjustnow.I’mafraidIcan’tfindit.(Text3)M:Mariam,tellussomethingaboutyourlife.W:Well,Igotoaprivateschool.I’mstudyingfourcourses—mathandthreesciences.Iwanttogotouniversitynextyearandstudylaw.(Text4)M:Susan,we’regoingtoholdageneralmeetingtomorrowat7a.m.YouneedtopreparethereportsandmaketheminPowerPoint.W:Noproblem,sir.Iwillbereadyforthat.M:Remembertoinformthemanagerstojointhemeeting.W:Sure.(Text5)W:Howistheweatherinyourhometown?M:Well,it’snotcoldatall.It’snotexactlywarmbutit’scomfortable.Whilewewereatyourplace,itrainedalot.(Text6)W:Hello,youhavereachedtheFurnitureWarehouse.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hello,yes.Ineedtoscheduleadeliveryofasofafornextweek.Iordereditonlineyesterday,butIwon’tbehomethisweekendtoreceiveit.W:That’snoproblem,sir.Whatdaynextweekwouldbebestforyou?M:HowaboutWednesday?W:Okay,Wednesday.WednesdayisJuly25,right?M:Yes,Ibelieveso.W:Great.Ourteamcandeliverthesofasometimebetween9:00a.m.and3:00p.m.M:Wow,canyoubemorespecific?I’mnotgoingtobehomeallday,justinthemorning.W:Oh,Isee.Well,Iwillmakesuretheyarrivebeforenoon.M:Okay,thankyou.(Text7)M:It’srainingoutside.DoyouhaveanumbrellaIcanborrow?W:No,Idon’t.Don’tyouhavearaincoat?M:Ileftitathome.I’mnotusedtotherain.I’velivedinArizonamywholelife,anditbarelyrainsthere.W:Well,nowyou’reinOregon,soyou’dbettergetusedtoit!M:That’sforsure.It’sbeenrainingherefortwoweeksstraight!IguessI’lljustputTheNewYorkTimesovermyheadandmakeamaddashformycar.W:It’sactuallysupposedtofinallystopraininginafewdays.I’mexcitedtobeabletowalkdownthestreetwithoutgettingsoaked.(Text8)W:Hey,Tom,whatareyoudoinghere?M:Icometoputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Butwhatareyoudoinghere,Susan?W:Iworkherenow.M:Really?WhydidyougiveupyourteachingjobintheEnglishtrainingcentre?Didn’tyougetahighsalary?W:Myhusbandchangedhisjob,andittookhimalongtimetogettothenewoffice,sowemoved.ButitwasalongdistancefromwhereIworked,soIdecidedtofindanewjob.M:Oh,Isee.W:Whatkindofadvertisementdoyouwanttoputinthenewspaper?M:Iwanttosellmyhouse,asmywifewantsmetomovetoEngland.Shedoesn’twanttoliveinAmerica.W:Inthatcase,itmightbehardtoseeyouagain.M:Iguessso.(Text9)M:Davidspeaking.W:Hi.ThisisJulia.IsAlicethere?M:No.Mysisterisout.W:Oh,it’sfivefifteen.M:Sheisout.Herpianoclassstartsatsix.W:Shemusthavegonetoherclass.PleaseaskherifshehastimethisSunday.MacyandIaregoingtoafair.Itaimstoraisemoneyforachildren’shospital.M:OK.Todayisthe18thofOctober,sothisSundaywillbethe22ndofOctober.Wouldyouliketoleavehermoreinformationaboutthefair?W:Yeah,pleasetellhertheadmissionfeeistwentydollars.Wecaneatsnacks,docraftsandplaygames.Wecanalsowatchafashionshow.Pleaseaskifshe’sinterestedinit.M:OK.Whenwillyoumeether?W:Thefairopensattenthirtyandclosesatfiveintheafternoon.Wewanttobetherefifteenminutesbeforethefairopens.M:Allright.I’llletherknowwhenshegetsback.Bye.(Text10)M:HereisthenewsfromDallas.Walmartposteditsworstmonthlysalesresultsinhistory,declaringalargedecreaseinApril.Monthlysalesmeasuresalesgainsorlossesatstoresopenforatleastayear.Theyareanobvioussignofthereturnsasupermarketearns,andthusaninfluenceontheamountofprofititmakes.MostUSsupermarketsarereportingtheirAprilresultsonThursday.Walmart’s5%dropinthefour-weekperiodfellbelowitsearlierforecastof“flat”salesofa2%to3%decrease.InarecordedphonemessageThursday,WalmartblamedbadweatherlastmonthinmostUSareas.Walmart’schieffinancialofficerwarned
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