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情态动词can/could的用法情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度或主观设想,表示命令、可能、请求、义务、能力、需要等。情态动词不能单独作谓语,后接动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用法例句can表示一个人现在所具备的能力,意为“能够,会”。HecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.他现在会说一点儿英语。用来表示请求或许可,一般常用于口语中,但它不如may正式,也不如could语气委婉,意为“可以,能”。—CanIuseyourbike?我能用你的自行车吗?—Ofcourse.当然可以。could表示一个人过去所具备的能力,意为“能够,会”。Hecouldreadandwriteattheageoffour.他四岁时就会读书写字了。用于一般疑问句中,表示请求或允许,语气委婉,此时若回答允许别人做某事应用can。—CouldIopenthewindow?我可以开窗吗?—Yes,youcan.是的,你可以。/Sorry,Imafraidyoucant.对不起,恐怕你不可以。Unit2综合训练第Ⅰ卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)1.2.3.4.5.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案6.A.Shop.B.Playsoccer.C.Visithisfriends.7.A.Everyday. B.Never. C.Onceaweek.8.A.Vegetables. B.Junkfood. C.Vegetablesandfruit.9.A.Ninehours. B.Tenhours. C.Overtenhours.10.A.Milk. B.Anegg. C.Bread.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案11.Howmanystudentsarethereintheirclass?A.Forty-five. B.Fifty-five. C.Thirty-five.12.Howoftendomostboysplaybasketballtogether?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.13.Whocanrunveryfast?A.Gray. B.Tony. C.Sally.14.HowoftendoesGraygototheswimmingclubinsummer?A.Threetimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Wedon’tknow.15.Whatdo70%studentsliketodo?A.Drinkmilk. B.Playfootball. C.Eatjunkfood.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.—doesheplaysoccer?
—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong17.Don’ttoolatetonight,oryouwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.
A.getup B.putup C.stayup D.wakeup18.Althoughheisveryold,heworksveryhard.
A.so B.but C.and D./19.XiaoZhangwatchesTV.Helikesgoingonline.
A.hardever B.hardlyeverC.doesn’thardever D.doesn’thardlyever20.—Howoftendoyoutakeexercise?—.
A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Sometimes D.SometimeⅤ.完形填空Whatdopeopleusuallydoonweekends?Somepeopleliketo21athome,butothersliketogooutforawalkorplayfootball.Mr.Smith22hardinafactoryduringthe23.Atweekends,heusually24thesamething.OnSaturdayshewasheshiscarandon25hegoeswithhisfamilytoavillagebycar.Hisuncleandaunt26afarmthere.Itisn’tabigone,butthereisalways27todoonthefarm.Thechildrengiveanimalssome28.Mr.andMrs.Smithhelptheminthefields.Attheendoftheday,theyareall29andMr.Smith’saunt30abigmealforthem.
21.A.visit B.stay C.go D.so22.A.works B.does C.makes D.studies23.A.day B.year C.weekdays D.month24.A.does B.do C.make D.has25.A.Thursdays B.Saturdays C.Sundays D.Fridays26.A.have B.has C.bring D.find27.A.many B.much C.any D.most28.A.food B.sleep C.health D.coffee29.A.hungry B.angry C.full D.happy30.A.gives B.puts C.makes D.eatsⅥ.阅读理解AThereisanoldsaying:Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlythenextmorning.Bydoingthis,wewillbeingoodhealth.Andwe’llalsobecleverandrich.It’struethatourbodiesneedtohaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenshouldhaveaten-hoursleepeverynight.Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotgetwealthyinthefuture.Thebodyneedsexerciseaswell.Walking,running,jumping,ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit.Italsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Theheadneedsbloodtoo.Soexercisehelpspeoplethinkbetter.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rise”mean?A.Doexercise. B.Getup. C.Standup. D.Putup.32.Ifchildrendon’tsleepfor10hourseverynight,theymay.
A.notbelateforschool B.becomewise C.dobadlyintheirstudies D.becomerich33.Apersonneedsexercisebecause.
A.itmakeshimhealthy B.hehaslotsofworktodo C.heisstrong D.hedoesexercise34.What’sthemeaningof“Earlytobedandearlytorise”?A.Thesunrisesinthemorningandsetsintheevening.B.Getupearlyandgotobedlate.C.Thesunrisesearlyandsetslate.D.Gotobedearlyandgetupearly.BWeknowhealthandhappinessareimportantineveryone’slife.Herearesomewaystomakethemeasy.◆Eatabalanceddiet.Eatalotoffruitandvegetables,somegrains(谷物)andalittlebitofmeat.◆Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.◆Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogetatleasteighthours’sleepaday.◆Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpets,dosports,ordoathingyouenjoy.◆Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem,butyoumustbesurenottotalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywithpeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.35.Accordingtothepassage,howoftenshouldyouexerciseifyouwanttogethealthandhappiness?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaday.C.Twiceorthreetimesaweek. D.Onceamonth.36.Howmanyhoursdoyouneedtosleepeveryday?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Five. D.Six.37.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto.
A.eatingabalanceddiet B.exercisingmore C.keepingyourselfbusy D.makingfriends38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Weshouldeatalotofmeattokeephealthy.B.Weshouldexercisetokeephealthy.C.Peoplewhomwemakefriendswithshouldbehealthyandhappy.D.Wecanspendourfreetimedoingsportsordoingathingweenjoy.39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EatingHabits B.HealthyLifestyleC.MakingFriends D.WaystoHaveHealthandHappinessⅦ.词汇运用根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。40.Nextweekisquitefforme,soIhavenotimetoplaytenniswithyou.
41.FamilymembersalwaysgetttohaveabigdinnerontheSpringFestival.
42.TwentypofthestudentsinourclasswatchTVeveryday.
43.Youshouldbrushyourteethtaday.It’sgoodforyourteeth.
44.Ashewasill,shewaslisteningtothereportcarefully.
Ⅷ.书面表达近年来,中小学生的健康问题引起越来越多的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题;2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康;3.词数80左右。Unit2综合训练Ⅰ.1.A2.E3.C4.B5
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