2020重庆中考英语模拟试卷一版含答案 初中英语中考模拟卷可打印

重庆市2020年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语模拟试卷(一)(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。(C)1.A.For2months. B．Intheclassroom.C．Bydoingmoreexercises.(B)2.A.Apples. B．Mooncakes. C．Bananas.(C)3.A.Yes，Iam. B．No，wedon't.C．Sure，justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.(C)4.A.Yes，heis. B．No，heisn't.C．Yes，hedid.(B)5.A.Running. B．Writing. C．Cleaning.(A)6.A.Iagree. B．Thanksalot.C．Welcometoourschool!第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(B)7.A.Herbike. B．Hercar.C．Thekeytotheclassroomdoor.(C)8.A.Shewasill.B．Shelostherpurse.C．ShelostheriPad.(B)9.A.Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Windy.(C)10.A.Shejoinedaparty. B．Shewenttoamovie.C．Shedidherreport.(B)11.A.Math.B．Science.C．English.(B)12.A.TheUS. B．Canada. C．TheUK.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。(A)13.Whatisthespecialpenusedfor?A．Takingnotesinclass.B．Listeningcarefullyinclass.C．Thinkingcarefullyinclass.(C)14.Whomightgetthespecialpenfortheboy?A．LiLei'sfather.B．LiLei.C．LiuMei'sfather.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。(B)15.WhatisStevesupposedtodoattable?A．Topointatanyonewithchopsticks.B．Toasktheolderpeopletostarteatingfirst.C．Totalkwithamouthofthefood.(B)16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Howtogreetpeopleattable.B．Howtobehaveattable.C．Howtobehaveinpublic.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(B)17.KunquOperaappearedin________.A．theearlySongDynastyB．thelateMingDynastyC．thelateQingDynasty(A)18.WangZhenyihasbeenperformingKunqu________.A．sincehewas11B．sincehewas10C．sincehewas9(A)19.WangZhenyithinksbeingasuccessfulstageperformernowis________.A．moredifficultthanbeforeB．easierthanbeforeC．impossibleforbeginners(B)20.InWangZhenyi'sopinion，actorsneed________.A．tocareabouttheirperformanceB．topayattentiontothemarketC．tofindgoodteachersⅡ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(D)21.—(2019·内江)WhendidNeilArmstrongwalkonthemoon?—________July20th，1969.A．InB．AtC．ForD．On(C)22.Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve________.A．everything B．somethingC．nothing D．anything(D)23.Thishatistooold.Whynot________anewone?A．buying B．buys C．tobuy D．buy(A)24.Thereareabout________peopleinthevillage.A．eighthundred B．eighthundredsC．eighthundredof D．eighthundredsof(B)25.—(2019·自贡改编)Idon'twantthisbookbecauseoftheprice.MayIhaveanotherone?—Howaboutthisone？Itisasinterestingasthatoneand________expensive.A．more B．less C．little D．much(B)26.(2018·辽阳)Icanlendmybiketoyou________youpromisetotakegoodcareofit.A．while B．if C．although D．unless(C)27.—Whenshallwebeginourtrip?—We'll________assoonasourheadteacherarrives.A．takeout B．goout C．setout D．getout(B)28.(2018·长春)________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith'sorders.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa(A)29.—(2020·预测)Sir,it'struethatbeinghappyisanability.Socanyoutellme________？—Yes.JustasPresidentXisays,“Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork.”A．howwecanfindhappinessB．whocanhelpachievehappinessC．whyhappinessissoimportanttousD．whathappinesswas(B)30.—(2019·盐城)WeChatmakescommunicationmucheasier.—________Wecankeepintouchwitheachotheranytimeandanywhere.A．Withpleasure. B．Ican'tagreemore.C．Whatashame! D．Don'tmentionit.Ⅲ.(2018·天津)完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfewyearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily31toPerth，Australia.WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto32，andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch33，sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned(挣钱)justenoughforustosurvive(维持生活)and34alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto35asmallrestaurant.Finally，36tenyearsofhardwork，inJune1967，hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比萨饼店)．37businesswasslowatfirst，itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe__38__，myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull­timewaiter.Then，hedecidedto39metheartofmakingwood­firedpizzas.Today，wehavethreebranches(分店)，inPerth，SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave40learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.(B)31.A.returned B．moved C．pointed D．connected(A)32.A.school B．hospital C．church D．business(D)33.A.paper B．illness C．health D．money(A)34.A.save B．borrow C．share D．choose(C)35.A.sell B．see C．open D．leave(B)36.A.before B．after C．during D．between(C)37.A.Because B．If C．Although D．Whether(C)38.A.played B．relaxed C．started D．stopped(B)39.A.like B．teach C．believe D．lend(D)40.A.perhaps B．never C．hardly D．alsoⅣ.阅读理解。(41－43小题，每小题1分，44－59小题，每小题2分，共35分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood，aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesurethatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure，too，thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay，alongwiththeireducation.Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool，theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.(C)41.About________teachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty(B)42.Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough________.A．worktime B．restandplayC．money D．gifts(A)43.ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey________.A．donotmakeprogressinschoolB．donotactwellC．workfortwentyhourseachweekD．cannotbecomefamousstarsBDifferentcountrieshavedifferentgreetingcustoms.Nowlet'sreadthisarticletoknowmoreaboutthegreetingcustomsindifferentcultures.FranceFrenchpeoplegreeteachotherwithahandshake，butclosefriendskisseachotheronbothcheeks(面颊)whentheymeet.Theydothiswhenmeetingandbeforeleaving.SouthKoreaInSouthKorea，itisasignofrespectforpeopletobowwhengreetingeachother.InSouthKorea，abowisfollowedbyahandshake.However，SouthKoreanwomendonotshakehandswithWesternmen；instead，theybowslightly.BrazilKissingwomenonthecheekisacommonwayofgreeting.Inaformalsituation，ahandshakeisoftendonetoshowrespect.Menshouldshakehandsbeforeandaftermeeting，andoncetheyhavebecomefamiliar(熟悉的)witheachother，alighthugisoftengiventoeachother.GhanaInasocialsituation，it'spolitetogreeteveryoneintheroom.Ahandshakeisusedingreeting，andthepalm(手掌)mustdirectlytouchthepalmoftheother.It'sconsideredimpolitetotouchthebackofthehand.(A)44.SouthKoreanwomendonotshakehandswith______.A．Westernmen B．WesternwomenC．Chinesemen D．Chinesewomen(D)45.InBrazil，itisverycommonto________fortwofamiliarmen.A．touchthepalm B．kissonthecheekC．bowtoeachother D．givealighthug(C)46.It'sacustomaboutGhanathat________.A．friendscangivealighthugtoeachotherB．peoplecangiveanodorahandshaketoothersC．it'simpolitetotouchthebackofthehandD．familymemberscangreeteachotherwithakiss(A)47.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”．A．GreetingCustomsinDifferentCulturesB．HowtoBehavePolitelyC．AllBadWaystoGreetPeopleD．FriendsShouldGreetEachOtherCOncetherewasanoldwoman，Molly，wholivedwithheronlyson.Theylivedinavillageneartheforest.Molly'ssonwasahunter(猎人)，doingthesamejobofhisfather.Oneday，Molly'ssonwentouttohuntandwaskilledbyatiger.Mollywasverysad.Herhusbandhadbeendeadformanyyears.Hersonwasheronlysource(来源)ofsupport.Thevillagersfeltsorryforherandwantedtohelpher.Theyusuallygavehersomefoodandclothes.ThenthehuntersinthevillagekilledthetigerthathadeatenMolly'sson.TheytookMollythetiger'sbaby.TheytoldMollytofeedthebabytigerforacoupleofmonths.Thenshecouldkillitandsellitsskinandmeatformoney.Asdayswentby，thebabytigergrewupalittle.MollynameditSnowball.SnowballenjoyedplayingwithMollylikeapetcat.Theyweregettingcloserandcloser.Afewmonthslater，thevillagersaskedMollywhyshehadnotkilledthetiger.Mollysaidshehadlostbothherhusbandandherson.Thistigerwastheonlycompanionshehadleft.Shewantedtoraisethetigerasherson.Oneyearlater，Snowballhadgrownverybig.Molly'shousewastoosmallforsuchabigtiger.SoMollytoldSnowballtogobacktotheforest.However，SnowballoftencamebacktovisitMollyandbroughtherdifferentdeadanimals.Thevillagerssaidtheyweregiftsfromhertigerson.(D)48.ThevillagershelpedMollyinallofthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A．togiveherfoodandclothesB．tokillthetigerthathadeatenhersonC．totakeababytigertoherD．tosellthetiger'sskintoher(A)49.Theunderlinedword“companion”means“______”inChinese.A．陪伴B．仇人C．财产D．宠物(C)50.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat________.A．Molly'ssonwaskilledbySnowballB．SnowballwasthenameofMolly'spetcatC．SnowballoftenvisitedMollywithdeadanimalsasgiftsD．SnowballlivedwithMollyuntilshedied(C)51.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”．A．MollyandHerOnlySonB．MollyandtheVillagersC．MollyandHerTigerSonD．MollyandthePetCatD(2019·烟台)In1987,asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecond­largestmakerofsmartphonesbehindKorea'sSamsung.Ithasalsobecometheworld'slargestsupplier(供应商)of5G.Butrecently,Huaweifacedsomedifficulties.TheUSgovernmentorderedaban(禁令)onitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime,theUSgovernmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicestoHuawei,whichwasbelievedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurt.“WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation.”RenZhengfei,Huawei'sfounderandpresidentsaid.“ThisbanfromtheUSwouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.Huaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblems.”Renadded.Inaninterviewseveralyearsago,RenZhengfeisaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly￡4，000atthebeginning,butnowithasbecomea$100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromantic(浪漫的)as__you__imagine.”FacingthebanoftheUS,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedtoayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime，salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.Sofar,Huaweihasgrownintotheworld'slargesttelecommunicationsequipment(电信设备)supplier,sellingin170countries!ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.(D)52.TheUSorderedabanonHuaweibecause________.A．Huawei'ssalesinAmericaweregrowingfasterthanAppleB．HuaweirefusedtosupplyservicestotheUSgovernmentC．theydidn'twantAppletosellpartsandservicestoHuaweiD．theythoughtHuaweicollectedinformationfortheChinesegovernment(C)53.FromwhatRenZhengfeisaid,wecanlearnthatHuawei________.A．isdeeplyaffectedbythebanB．hasgotintothesystemoftheUSC．cansolvetheproblemstheyarefacingD．isaskedtosupplyinformationtoChina(A)54.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means.A．Huawei'sdevelopingexperiencewashardB．itisromantictostartacompanywith￡4，000C．theromanticexperiencewasalargeamountofwealthD．peoplecanunderstandHuawei'sdevelopingexperienceeasily(B)55.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus________.A．HuaweiwillgrowslowlyB．HuaweiisfullofhopeC．Huawei'ssaleswillbedoubledD．HuaweiisthelargestsmartphonemakerEWeknowthemosquitoes(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld，andtherearemorethan2，500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She？Yes，she.It'struethatmalemosquitodoesn'tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs(下蛋)．Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds，shebites.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood，shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites，youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens？Well，afterherdeliciousdinner，themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There，onaleaforawall，shebeginstolayeggs，hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?(B)56.Weknowthemosquitoesverywellbecause________.A．theylivewithusB．theyflyhereandthereC．therearemanykindsofthemD．theycanfly(A)57.Ifthemosquitodoesn'tbiteyou，itwill________.A．chooseanotherone B．makealotofnoiseC．getangrywithyou D．beafraidofyou(C)58.Themosquitobitesyou________.A．becauseyouhavechosenitB．butdoesn'tlikeyouC．tooquicklytoletyouknowD．whenyouareasleep(D)59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.B．Malemosquitoesdon'tbitepeopleforblood.C．Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D．Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.Ⅴ.口语应用(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(StudentAandstudentBmeetattheschoolgateafterschool.)A：Hi，Linda.Icalledyouat8：00lastnight，butyoudidn'tanswer.Whatwereyoudoing?B：60.__E__A：Why?B：Forourschoolsalenextweek.A：Oh，Ialmostforgotaboutit.I'vealsogotsomethingtosell.B：61.__G__A：Well，IwillsellsomeschoolthingsthatInolongeruse.B：62.__C__A：I'mnotsure.MaybeIwillbuyaschoolbag.What'syourplan?B：63.__B__Theyneedhelp.A：That'sagoodidea！Iwilldoit，too.64.__F__B：Yes.Ihopewecanhelpmorepeople.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.任务型阅读(65－67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。WhySoManyPeopleSleepatMcDonald'sinHongKongAsurveyinHongKongcounted334peoplesleepingatMcDonald'sacrossthecityduringJuneandJuly，agreatincreasesinceasimilarsurveyin2013，whichfoundonly57.ThesurveywascarriedoutbyanorganizationcalledJCI.Theyplannedtoprovideserviceforthesleepers，butthegovernmentsaidthattheydidn'thavethestatistics，sotheorganizationdidthesurveyitself.Totheirsurprise，70%ofthesleeperswerenothomeless.Theyhadotherplacestosleepat.Andmostofthemhadeitherfull－timeorpart－timejobs.Somesaidtheyjustwantedtocutdownthecostofwaterandelectricityathome.Somesaidtheydidn'twanttopayforthehighrentofhousing.AMr.Cheungsaidhisflatdidn'thaveanywindowsforairflowandhehadtopay$2forperunitofairconditioning(空调的每度电)．Thatwaswhyhechosetoenjoytheair－conditionedMcDonald'sonhotsummernights.“ThefreeWi－Fi，cheapfoodandbathroomfacilitiesdon'thurt.”headded.Otherreasonsincludefamilyorpersonalproblems.Oneyoungworkerdislikedbeingathomebecauseofadifficultrelationshipwithhisparents.Another55－year－oldwomansleptatMcDonald'stoavoidgoinghometoherangryhusband.Someavoidtheirhomesevenwhenthereisnofightorargument—oneelderlywomanwithnochildrenfoundherhomeextremelylonelyafterherhusbanddied，andsospendshernightsatMcDonald'samongothersleepers.“Wefoundthatpeoplearenotonlypoorinpocketorpoorinmoney，butpoorintheirhearts，theirlives.”JCIsaid.McDonald'shasmadesomerulestoofferthebestdiningenvironmentnomatterwhat.JCIhasadvisedthegovernmenttotakeaction.“However，moreimportantly，achangeinsocialattitudes(态度)isneeded，”JCIsaid.“Thegovernmentcanonlydosomuch.Afterall，manyofthesepeoplehavehomesandjobs.”“Nowadays，wewon'ttalkwithstrangers，wewon'tcareaboutpeoplenexttous，”JCIsaid.“Wewouldliketoencouragepeopletocareaboutpeoplearoundthem.”65．Comparedto2013，aretheremorepeoplesleepingatMcDonald'sinHongKongnow?Yes./Yes，thereare.66.HowmuchdidMr.Cheunghavetopayforperunitofairconditioning?$2.67．WhydidtheelderlywomanwithnochildreninthepassagechoosetosleepatMcDonald's?Becauseshefeltlonelyathomeafterherhusbanddied.68.WouldyouliketoshowmorecaretopeoplesleepingatMacDonald's？Ifyes，how?Ifnot，why?Yes.Iwillofferthemaquilt.(言之有理即可)Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69．MyauntlikeswatchingTVplays.(改为否定句)Myauntdoesn'tlikewatchingTVplays.70．Sarawaslateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain．(对划线部分提问)WhywasSaralateforschool?71．Lauraborrowedmybookamonthago.(改为同义句)Laurahaskeptmybookforamonth.72．快点，杰克已经在楼下等了我们二十分钟了。(完成译句)Hurryup！Jackhaswaitedforusfor20minutesdownstairs.73．有的时候新年计划可能太困难以至于难以坚持。(完成译句)Sometimesnewyear'sresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Manypeoplelikeeatingmeatsomuch，that