江苏徐州市丰县欢口镇欢口初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

江苏徐州市丰县欢口镇欢口初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.Goodfriendsshouldbeandnevertellliestoeachother.A.honest B.humorous C.helpful D.slim2.Amyisthanme,andsheisalsoinourclass.A.thetaller;tallest B.taller;thetallest C.thetallest;taller D.taller;tallest3.—Whatdoyouthinkofherpaintings?

—Verygood.Ithinkshehasagoodofart.A.view B.sense C.feeling D.idea4.AmericanstudentsspendtimehomeworkthanChinesestudents.A.fewer;doing B.fewer;todo C.less;todo D.less;doing5.Parentsshouldpaycloserattentiontothechildren’s,suchasanger,happinessandsoon.A.spirit B.secret C.height D.feelings6.Amongallthestudents,hemakesmistakesinthetest.A.few B.fewer C.thefewest D.theleast7.Whichofthefollowingwordsmaybethemissingwordintheform?-fulhelphopecheer?A.sick B.sleep C.end D.taste8.—IthinkMathsismoredifficultthanEnglish.

—Idon’tagree.IthinkMathsisEnglish.A.asdifficultas B.sodifficultas C.moredifficult D.lessdifficult9.InJapan,studentslearnwhattododuringanatschool,sotheyknowhowtoprotectthemselves.A.earthquake B.environment C.friendship D.uniform10.—IlovemakingfriendsontheInternet.Allofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome.

—.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.Youhaveapoint C.Idon’tthinkso D.I’vegotit二、完形填空AMeaningfulSchoolLifeLeowasaforeignstudentfromGermany.Whenhefirstarrivedatourschool,hewasveryshyand11totalktoothers.Hefeltalittlebitlonelyandunhappybecauseeverythingwassonewanddifferent.Ourteacher,Ms.Li,isvery12andthoughtful.Sheencouragedustogetalong13Leoandhelphim.IstillrememberI14toshowhimaroundtheschool.Wefoundwebothenjoyedplayingbadminton,sowestartedtoplayitafterschooleveryday.IalsohelpedhimwithhisChinese15,andhehelpedmewithmyGermaninreturn.Leoisaverygoodlistener.Healwayslistenstome16andnodswhenIsharemy17withhim.Henevertellsa18andisveryhonest.Wesoonbecamebestfriends.Hiscomingreallymadeagreatdifferencetomylife.Ibecamemore19inlearningGermanandnowI20forwardtovisitinghiscountryoneday.Itrulyunderstandthemeaningoffriendshipnow.11.A.brave B.scared C.cheerful D.bored12.A.patient B.helpless C.active D.humorous13.A.in B.on C.of D.with14.A.nodded B.fought C.offered D.understood15.A.height B.feeling C.schoolwork D.environment16.A.carefully B.slowly C.lovely D.happily17.A.jokes B.thoughts C.dangers D.balloons18.A.truth B.lie C.secret D.story19.A.unhappy B.worse C.bored D.active20.A.come B.go C.look D.see三、阅读理解AFriendshipisanimportantpartoflife.Itcanhelpusinmanyways.Butnoteverychildisgoodatmakingfriends.ThatisOK.Makingfriendsisaskillthatcanbelearned.Hereissomehelpfuladvice.Buildyourconversational(谈话的)skillsYouwillneedtolearnhowtohaveconversationswithothers.Tostartaconversation,youcanuseeasyquestionslike“Whatdoyoudoforfun?”or“Doyouhaveanypets?”Don’taskprivatequestionslike“Howoldareyou?”.WorkonyoursocialskillsDon’tbesadifyoudon’thavemanyfriends.Maybethat’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughchancestomeetothers.Somechildrenhavesimilarhobbies.Forexample,theyalllikeplayingtabletennisorreadingstorybooks.Tryplayingwiththosechildren.Itisagreatwaytomakefriends.Withalittlepracticeandpatience,youwillsoonhaveafriendortwo.21.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTneededforpeopletomakefriends?A.Conversationalskills. B.Socialskills.C.Chancestomeetpeople. D.Alotofhobbies.22.Tostartaconversation,whichquestionscan’tyouuse?A.Whatdoyoudoforfun? B.What’syourweight?C.Doyouhaveanypets? D.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“private”meaninChinese?A.私人的 B.公开的 C.无聊的 D.不同的24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youwon’tneedaskilltohaveaconversationwithothers.B.Tomakefriendsistoplaywithchildrenwithdifferenthobbies.C.Everychildhasanimportantskillatdoingwellinmakingfriends.D.Ifyoupracticeandarepatient,youwillmakefriendsinashorttime.25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WeshouldmakefriendsontheInternet. B.Friendshipisimportantformostpeople.C.Weshouldlearnskillsatmakingfriends.D.Weshouldhaveenoughchancestomakefriends.BInancientChina,educationwasverydifferentfromtoday.Afamousteacherandthinker,Confucius(孔子),livedover2000yearsago.Hehadmanyideasaboutlearningandlife.Atthattime,moststudentswereboys.Theydidn’tgotoabigschoolaswedo.Theystudiedinsmallprivateschoolsorathome.Theirsubjectswerealsodifferent.Theymainlylearnedthe“SixArts”:ridinghorses,archery(射箭),writing,math,music,andmanners.Theybelievedthatlearningtheseskillscouldmakethembetterpeople.Studentsdidn’thavepaperorbooksaswehavenow.Theywroteonbambooslips(竹简)orsilkwithabrush.Itwasverydifficultandtookalongtimetowriteonebook.So,studentshadtomemorizealotofthings.Theyreadaloudandrecitedtextsagainandagain.Confuciusencouragedhisstudentstoaskquestionsandthinkcarefully.Hesaid,“Learningwithoutthinkingisuseless.”Healsothoughtthateveryoneshouldhavethechancetolearn.HisideasarestillveryimportantinChinatoday.26.WheredidancientChinesestudentsusuallystudy?A.Inbigandmodernschools. B.Insmallprivateschoolsorathome.C.Inlibrariesonly. D.Inforeigncountries.27.Whatdoesthe“SixArts”NOTincludeaccordingtothepassage?A.Ridinghorsesandarchery. B.Writingandmath.C.Playingcomputergames. D.Musicandmanners.28.Whydidstudentsneedtomemorizealot?A.Becausetheyhadverygoodmemory.B.Becausewritingwasdifficultandbookswererare.C.Becausetheirteachersaskedthemtodoso. D.Becausetheydidn’tlikewriting.29.WhatdidConfuciusencouragehisstudentstodo?A.Tomemorizewithoutthinking. B.Toaskquestionsandthinkcarefully.C.Toonlylearnfrombooks. D.Toplaymoreandstudyless.30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.LifeinancientChinawaseasyandfun. B.Confuciuswasastrictteacher.C.Itintroducesthelearningmethodsandlifeofancientpeople.D.The“SixArts”arenotusefultoday.四、选词填空选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。areawareof,person,further,keepsecrets,laugh,payattentionto31.MissZhangisthemostpatient31Iknow.32.Moreandmorepeople32theimportanceofoutdooractivities.33.Aftercollege,TomwenttoFrancefor33study.34.34yourmistakes(错误),andyou’lldobetternexttime!35.Thesestoriesdon’tjustmakeus35—theyreallymakeusthink.五、短文填空根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Friendshipisanimportantpartofourlife.Withoutafriend,36worldislikeadesert.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatisoneofthe37(big)reasons(原因)whysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.38(have)afriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthe39(true),youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Generosity(慷慨)40(mean)sharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes.Youcanshareyour41(think)andfeelings.Everyoneneedssupport42thefaceofproblems.Talkingabouttheproblemwithafriendcanmakeitmuch43(easy)todealwith.Notwofriendshipsareexactlythesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon:honesty,generosity44understanding.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcanhavealastingand45(meaning)friendship.六、任务型阅读I’mKate.LucyhasbeenmyfriendsinceIcouldwalk.Herhouseisjustnexttomine.SometimesifIwanttoplaywithher,Iwillopenthewindowandshouthername.Beingtheonlychildinherfamily,Lucyoftenfeelsboredinherownplace.Sosheoftenvisitsmyfamily.Sheislikeamemberofmyfamily.LucyandIwenttothesamekindergarten,thesameprimaryschoolandthenwewereinthesamemiddleschool.Wewerealsobothintheschool’sDramaClubandwepractisedeveryMondayandThursday.Afterpractice,myparentsorLucy’sparentswoulddriveushome.LucyandIhadagreatfriendshipbeforeIbecametheleaderoftheclub.Igotquiteexcitedwhenwewerepreparingfortheend-of-yeardramalastyear.TheteachergaveusseveraldramastochoosefromandIdecidedmyselfrightaway.Lucywasunhappyandrefusedtocometotherehearsal(排练).Ididn’trealizewhattheproblemwasbeforeItalkedtotheschoolcounsellor(辅导顾问).Thecounsellortoldme,“Kate,youshouldnotdecideyourself.Agreatleadershouldlistentotheothers’ideas.”ThissimpleandshorttalkmademeregretwhatIdidandIsaidsorrytoLucylater.Shecameback,workedtogetherwithmeandwecreatedawonderfuldrama.Throughthisexperience,Ialsolearntknowingwhentosaysorryisalsoanimportantpartoffriendship.46.HowmanychildrenarethereinLucy’sfamily?______________________________________________________________________________47.Howoftendidtheypractiseintheschool’sDramaClub?______________________________________________________________________________48.Whodecidedthedramaatfirst,LucyorKate?______________________________________________________________________________49.WhatdidKatedoafterrealizingherproblem?______________________________________________________________________________50.Whatwillyoudoifyouhaveaconflict(冲突)withyourgoodfriend?______________________________________________________________________________七、完成句子51.hepatientcheermeupistoenough（连词成句）______________________________________________________________________________52.most,is,person,in,class,he,the,helpful,my___________________________________________________________________

.53.ChineseistonotIwanthaveagoeasytobutlearn（.）______________________________________________________________________________54.helps,develop,good,this,habits,an,from,early,age,us(.)__________________________________________________________________

.55.ourschoolattentioneducationpaysalotoftofood.八、书面表达56.请以“MyBestFriend”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。内容包括：1.他/她的外貌;2.他/她的性格特点;3.你们在校园里美好的回忆;4.你对他/她的评价。要求：(1)包含所有提示内容，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚;(2)词数80左右，标题已经给出，不计入总词数。MyBestFriend_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________