江苏省南通市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江苏省南通市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Cool.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Buyingsomevegetables. B.Orderingsomefood. C.Cookingameal.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyingbooks. B.Askingfordirections. C.Takingasciencetest.4.Whodoesthewomanwanttomeetthisweekend?A.Hergrandfather. B.AuntLucy. C.Susan’sfamily.5.Howmanyelectriccarsdoesthemanseetoday?A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。6.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shesavedsomeone’slife.B.Shemadesomecakes.C.Shefoundanewjob.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Smart. B.Brave. C.Beautiful.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inagallery. B.Intheman’soffice. C.Inthewoman’shome.9.Howmuchdidthepaintingcost?A.£1000. B.£2000. C.£4000.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Talkwiththeartist. B.Callhisbankmanager. C.Viewmoreworksofart.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。11.Howlonghasthewomanbeenvolunteering?A.Oneday. B.Twodays. C.Fivedays.12.Whotoldthewomanaboutthisprogram?A.Amarketworker. B.Aprogramdirector. C.Acommunityorganizer.13.Whatwilltheman’smaintaskbetoday?A.Callingupnewvolunteers.B.Gatheringplantsonthefarm.C.Teachingfarmingtolocalpeople.听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Artdealerandcustomer. C.Interviewerandinterviewee.15.Whatdoesthemanhopehispaintingsbringpeople?A.Money. B.Happiness. C.Inspiration.16.Whatmadethemanstopworkingforawhilelastyear?A.Hisfamily. B.Hisage. C.Hisillness.17.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetotheyoungartists?A.Slowingdownintheirlives.B.Payingattentiontoeverything.C.Enjoyingworkandlearning.听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。18.Whichisincludedinthebasicrulesofbehavior?A.Kindness. B.Cleverness. C.Hopefulness.19.Whatmakesthespeakerthinkhomeisagoodplaceformoraleducation?A.Thecloserelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Thestronginfluenceparentshaveonchildren.C.Thelongtimechildrenspendwithparents.20.Whatarethelistenersencouragedtodo?A.Setagoodexample. B.Testtheirchildren. C.Receivefurthereducation.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhichstoryinReader’sDigestimpressesyouthemost?Lastyear,IoncecameacrossastoryinReader’sDigestaboutamanlostdeepintheforestinwintertime.Nightwasfallingandhebuiltafireunderthelargefir(冷杉)treehewasusingasashelter(庇护物).Windcameinandsnowthatwasonthefirtreeslidoffandputhisfireout.Lessonlearned?Neverbuildafire(orashelter)underatreewithsnow.—SharonJardine,UpperTantallon,NovaScotiaTonyFitzjohn(“LockedintheLion’sJaws,”April2023)giveshisalltohelpensurewildanimalslikeFreddiecanlivetheirlivesunderpropercare.Butonecanonlyimaginehowdangerousitmustbeforhumanstoliveinthewild.TonysurvivedananimalattackwiththehelpofnotonlyhisfellowhumanbeingsbutalsoFreddie,thelion,whomheraisedfromacub(幼兽).Mybeliefinmutualcarebetweenhumansandanimalswasdeepened.—Vasudevan,IndiaManyyearsago,IreadashortlineinReader’sDigestthatIdecidedtomakeafamilyruleatmyhouse.Wesetasideanhoureverydaywhenwecouldreconnect,shareourupsanddowns—andespeciallysharethebestlaughteroftheday.I’msohappyIdidthisbecauseitwastheonlyqualitytimethatwesharedasafamily.Someveryhappymemorieswereformedatthosetimes.—LynnSabourin,Gatineau,QuebecIenjoyed“FastandreliableFactsAboutTrains”(13Things)intheJune2023issue!Itbroughtbackachildhoodmemorytome:mymotherbringingmetothedentistwhenIwasachild.Iremembersnow,soitmusthavebeenwintertime,andthedentistchair.Thedentistwasfriendly,andIbelievehehadtopullarotten(蛀坏的)tooth.Itremindsmetoappreciatethosesmallwarmmomentsoflife.—DouglasWoods,Napanee,Ontario21.WhatcausedthefiretogooutinthestorySharonJardineread?A.Thestrongwind. B.Thesnowfallingfromthetree.C.Thecoldnight. D.Thewronglychosenwood.22.WhydidLynnSabourinsetupadailyfamilyhour?A.Tomakeastricthouseholdrule. B.Tofollowapopularparentingstyle.C.Toreducethechildren’sscreentime. D.Tocreateaspaceforfamilyconnection.23.Whatdothefourreadersshareintheirreviews?A.TheyretelltheimpressivestoryB.Theyfocusondescribingnature.C.Theyexplainhowthestoryaffectedthem.D.Theystartbytellingwhentheyreadthestory.BCreatingarunningroute(路线)isnoteasy,especiallyinacitylikeSanFrancisco:you’vegottofindsomewheresafeandavoidcrowds.Onerunnerinthecity,however,ismakingthingsevenmorecomplicated(复杂的)—withbeautifulresults.Forthepastfouryears,LennyMaughanhasbeenturninghisroutesintoart.Hispathsthroughthecityarecarefullychosensothat,viewedonamap,theyformimages(图像)ofeverythingfromasimplehandtoaspaceship.Sofarhe’smade53works—including,mostrecently,anunmistakableimageoftheartistFridaKahlothathittheheadlinesonsocialmedia.Maughandidn’tsetouttobearunningartist.Butasroute-trackingappsbecamepopular,runnersbegantonoticeimagesintheirpathways,“kindoflikeaRorschachtest”,hesaid.Theimmediateimpulse(心血来潮)amongmanyrunnerswas,ofcourse,todrawheartshapes:“That’swhereitallbegan,”hesaid.“ButIwantedtodosomethinginnovativeandsomethingoriginal.”HisfirstprojectwastheVulcanhandgesturefromStarTrek.“IjustprintedoutapapermapanddrewahandshapealongMarketStreetandtheotherfingersandwristcameprettyeasily,”hesaid.Nextupwasatelevision,intheareathathelpedgivebirthtothe.TVset,followedbyagiantBatmanlogocoveringmuchofthecity.MaughanhaslivedinSanFranciscoformorethan20years,andmanyofhisimageshappentohaveaconnectiontotheregion.HehasrunintheshapeofCalifornia;thefamousguitaristJerryGarcia’shand;andafirefighter’shelmet,tohonorheroesamidwildfires.Hisgoalistocreateimagesanyonecanrecognize:“Thisisjustawaytomakethestreetsmyown.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutMaughan?A.Hismapdrawinghasattractedthepublic.B.HisarthasgreatlychangedSanFrancisco.C.Hisrunningpathsmakehimknownonline.D.HisworksarepraisedbyartistFridaKahlo.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“innovative”inparagraph3mean?A.Difficult. B.Creative. C.Popular. D.Useful.26.WhichcanbestdescribeMaughan’srunningprojects?A.Freely-chosenandeducational. B.Easily-finishedandunmistakable.C.Digitally-designedandpromising. D.Carefully-plannedandmeaningful.27.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.SanFranciscooffersthesafestenvironment.B.Maughan’sartworksareinspiredbySanFrancisco.C.ThecityroadswillbeunderMaughan’sownership.D.SanFranciscobenefitsfromMaughan’srunningart.CYou’vearrivedataparty,butyoudon’tseeanyoneyouknow.Whoshouldyoutalkto?Youputonaspecialpairofglassesandlookatthepeopleagain.Now,youseeinformationabouteachpersonontheirfacesorchests—theirjobs,interests,eventhefriendsyouhaveincommon.Then,youapproachsomeonewhosharesalotwithyou.Canyoubuythesespecialglassesrightnow?Negative.Butatechnologycalledaugmentedreality(AR)maymakethemreadilyavailablesoon.Augmentmeansto“addtosomethingorexpandsomething.”So,augmentedrealityisanexpandedreality.ARaddspictures,sounds,text,andotherinformationwhichcomesfromcomputersoftwaretotherealworld.SomeformsofARarealreadyinuse.Whenyouwatchasportsuchassoccer,youcanseethescoreandtheamountofplayingtimeontheTVscreen.Inaddition,theTVproducersoftendrawcirclesorlinesonittomoreclearlyillustratesomething.DoctorsuseamorecomplextypeofAR.TheycanprojectanMRI(核磁共振)scanofaperson’sheadontotheheaditself.Then,whiletheyareperforminganoperation,thedoctorscanlookattheMRIscanonthepatient’shead.Today,themostaccessible(可使用的)formofARisthroughsmartphoneapplications.SmartphoneARusesyourphone’sGPSsoftware.Imagineyou’rewalkingdownthestreettryingtodecidewheretoeat.Justholdyourphoneuptoastreetwithrestaurantsandyourphonewillshowyoureviews,menuitems,andprices.Shopperswhopointtheirphonesataniteminastorecangetinformationonthepriceandquality—eventhesameproductatotherstores.Inthefuture,weprobablywon’tusecellphonescreenstoseeaugmentedreality.Apairofglassesmightbeallweneed.Thisisanexcitingidea,buttherearesomeconcerns.SomepeopleworrythatARmightproducetoomuchinformationthatcanbeconfusing.Othersworrythatpeoplemightgetsoaddictedthattheywouldpreferaugmentedrealitytoactualreality.However,thereisnoquestionthatARisheretostay.Soon,everyonewillhaveaccesstoitandpeoplewilllearntogetusedtoit.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bysolvingaproblem. D.Bydescribingascene.29.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.ToshowhowARisfirstdeveloped.B.ToexplainwhatARisandhowitworks.C.TodiscusswhyARglassescannotbeboughtnow.D.TotellthedifferencesbetweenARandtherealworld.30.WhatcanwelearnaboutARfromthetext?A.Itismoreusefulinhospitalthaninotherfields.B.TVproducershasalreadyuseditfordramaprograms.C.MostpersonaluseofARisthroughspecialglassessofar.D.Smartphone-basedARneedstoknowyourlocationtowork.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAR?A.Consistent. B.Critical. C.Positive. D.Doubtful.DSeveralyearsago,agalleryinAustraliawassellinghand-paintedcopiesofVincentvanGogh’swork.EventhoughtheywereveryclosetothoseoriginaloldworksofVanGogh,theywerejusthand-paintedcopies,nothingmoreorless.So,eventhoughtheywereproducedwithbrushesandpaint,didthatreallymakethemoriginals?Theanswerisclearlyno;therewasnothingatalloriginalaboutthem.AndthesamegoesforthosepaintedcopiesofOldMasterssoldonline.Copyingisalegal(合法的)wayoflearninghowtopaint.Unfortunately,somepaintersnevergetoutofthehabitandifitleadstosuccess,thenforthemitisreasonable.Copyingnotonlythestyle,thesubjectmatterbutparticularuseofcolourofnotedartistsisbecomingwidespreadandsomepaintersarepersonallybenefitingfromit.Awhileago,acopyofawell-knownartist,bothinstyleandsubject,wonaprize.Afewyearsago,apainterdidanexacttracedcopypaintingofanaward-winningphoto;thepaintingwonfirstprizeandcausedalotofbadfeelingallround.Suchartshouldnotbeworthyofaprize,butsomehowitgetsthenodfromjudgesevenwhentheappropriation(挪用)isobvious,andsuchartistsdoacceptthepraiseforanimagethathasbeencopiedtothelastdetail.Artistswhocopyseemtobeencouragedbysocialmedia,onlinegalleriesandmore.Audiencesoftheseplatformsareoftenunawareofappropriatedworkfromotherartistsorothercopyrightssources.Moreover,somepublicationsnotonlypresentthemasoutstandingartistsbutpretend(假装)thattheyproducetheirownoriginalworkwheninfacttheystruggletofindanyoriginality.Ithastobesaidthatmostcopyingthatgoesoninnon-professionalcirclesdoesn’taffectthelivelihoodofprofessionalartists.However,itisethically(道德上)wrongtoclaimitisyourownoriginalworkwhenweknowitisn’ttrue.32.Whatfactdoestheauthortellatthebeginningofthetext?A.Copiedworksaredisplayedforsale.B.Originalpaintingsarehighlyvalued.C.Mostoftheartgalleriesexhibitoriginals.D.Hand-paintedcopiesareconsideredoriginals.33.Howdoestheauthorviewcopyistsbeingawardedandpraised?A.Itisunacceptableatall. B.Itisanencouragement.C.Itvaluesimpressiveskills. D.Itislegallyadvocated.34.Whichisareasonwhycopyinghasbecomewidespreadaccordingtothetext?A.Audiencestendtofavorsuchartworks.B.Socialmediahelpscopyistsgetnoticed.C.Publicationsprovetheseworksareoriginal.D.Copyingbringsartistssuccessundoubtedly.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Whowouldallowcopying? B.Whatcouldcopiesbemadefrom?C.Wheremightcopyingend? D.Howshouldcopiesbedealtwith?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtowriteamoviereviewWhetheramovieisadullorabrilliantworkofart,ifpeoplearewatchingit,it’sworthcritiquing(评论).Writingamoviereviewcanbeanexcitingbutdifficulttask.Youhavetobebothaviewer,enjoyingtheperformance,andacritic,analyzingtheproduction.___36___Dosomebackgroundresearch.Itwillbevaluabletoknowasmuchasyoucanaboutwhoworkedonthemovie.It’salsoagoodideatolookatreviewsforsimilarmoviestoknowhowothershavedoneit.Takenotesasyouwatchthemovie.Beforeyousitdowntowatchafilm,getyournotebookoracomputerready.___37___Takingnotesallowsyoutowritedownlittlethingsyoucanreturntolater.Useplentyofexamplestobackupyouropinions.___38___Describethewaysceneslook,thewayacertainpersonacted,cameraangles,andsoon.Youcanusedialoguetohelpyoumakeyourpointsaswell.___39___Youcouldtreatyourreviewlikeaformalwritingtask,butit’smoreinterestingifyoumakeityourown.Ifyourwritingstyleisusuallyfunny,yourreviewshouldbenoexception.Ifyou’reseriousanddramatic,thatworks,too.Letyourlanguageandwritingstylereflectyouruniqueangleandpersonality—it’smuchmoreentertaining(娱乐的)forthereaders.Reviseandrewriteasneeded.Readyourreviewcarefully,lookingformistakes,awkwardphrasing,orothersyoumightwanttochange.Don’tbeafraidtomakemajorrevisions.___40___.Ifitmakesthereviewbetter,thentakethisopportunitytoimproveyourwork.A.Giveitsomepersonality.B.Becreativeandinteresting.C.Thisiswheretakingnotesreallypaysoff.D.Ifyoutakenotesthefirsttime,focusontheplot.E.Youmightdecidetoremoveorrewriteanentireparagraph.F.Butwiththepropermethods,youcancreateawell-writtenone.G.Moviesarelong,andyoucaneasilyforgetdetailsormajorpoints.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onthefirstdayofgrade8in1963,MrLemkegreetedusasourheadteacher,teachingusEnglish.Hespokewith___41___yetwarmth,makingitclearhe’dbeverystrict.Heannouncedwe’dlearn400linesofpoetrythatyearby___42___.Iwasanawkwardandrestless12-year-old,tryingto___43___whoIwasinmyJewishfamily.IalsowonderedhowIwouldever___44___somuchpoetry.Astheweekspassed,MrLemkehadusenjoypoemslikedeliciousdishes.Heinvitedusto___45___ontheirrhythm,moodandmeaning.Wewouldstudythepoet’slifeand___46___theeventthatinspiredthepoem.OneofthefirstpoemswelearnedwasToAutumnbyJohnKeats,___47___in1819.Itpraisestheharvestseasonandnature’srichness,whilealsoindicatingthecomingof___48___.Naturally,we___49___abouthavingtomemorizeToAutumnand20orsootherpoemsthatyear,includingromantic,funnyandstrangeones.I’d____50____myselfawayinmybedroomandgooverapoemlinebyline____51____Icouldreciteitbyheart.Somehow,Igotthroughgrade8.WhenIwenttohighschool,Istillfeltlikeastrange____52____,butatleasttherewereafewothersalike.Thatfall,whentheleavesstartedto____53____theirbrilliantcolors,IfoundmyselfrecitingthosesamelinesofKeats.Ittookmeyearstorealizethe____54____MrLemkehadgivenmethroughpoetry.Hebelievedpoetrycouldmakemeabetterpersonandinvitedmeto____55____itaspartofmyself.Hetaughtmewhatlearning“byheart”wasallabout.41.A.skills B.respect C.requirements D.tension42.A.heart B.mind C.soul D.hand43.A.stickto B.sortout C.respondto D.figureout44.A.recall B.memorize C.reflect D.observe45.A.focus B.depend C.insist D.act46.A.skip B.update C.schedule D.imagine47.A.adapted B.launched C.penned D.selected48.A.horror B.decline C.injury D.disease49.A.complained B.chatted C.argued D.heard50.A.keep B.hide C.give D.shut51.A.since B.after C.unless D.until52.A.creature B.author C.poet D.editor53.A.seek B.wear C.turn D.ignore54.A.lecture B.gift C.time D.life55.A.describe B.admit C.treasure D.desert第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheHanyiFestival,alsoknownasWinterClothingFestival,isanimportanttraditionaldayofremembranceinChina.Itisobserved___56___(annual)onthefirstdayofthetenthmonthofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Onthisday,___57___livingsendwarmthandcaretotheirdeparted(已故的)lovedones,___58___(express)love,remembranceandfilialdevotion.Theoriginofthefestival___59___(date)backtotheZhouDynasty,___60___peoplepracticedthecustomofbestowing(赠与)winterclothes.TheBookofSongsrecordstheline,“Intheninthmonth,winterclothingisgranted”,remindingpeopletoprepare___61___thecomingcold.Overtime,thefirstdayofthetenthmonthbecameknownastheFestivalofBestowingClothes,reflectingancientconcernsforwarmthandwell-being.DuringtheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuYuanzhangstrengthenedthispracticebyconductingaformalclothing-grantingceremony___62___offeringwarmredbeanporridge(粥).ThecustomgainedemotionaldepththroughthestoryofLadyMengJiang,whotraveledthousandsofmilestobringwinterclothestoherhusbandbuildingtheGreatWall—only___63___(learn)hisdeath.Ingrief,sheburnedtheclothesshe___64___(prepare),lettingtheflamescarryherlovetohimintheafterlife.TheWinterClothingFestivalreflectsthedeepChinese____65____(value)ofhonoringancestors,rememberingone’sroots,andmaintainingcontinuitybetweenpastandpresent.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。66.Theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercisetostay______(energy).(所给词的适当形式填空)67.Generally,scenesrequiringCGI______(film)infrontofagreenscreeninthestudio.(所给词的适当形式填空)68.Remembertodrinkthroughoutexercisetomakeupforwaterlost______sweat.(用适当的词填空)69.Iwassocaughtupinthepartyfever______Ihardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!(用适当的词填空)70.______amazedthechildwasnotanewworld,buttheunnoticedmusicoftheworld.(用适当的词填空)第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）71.假定你是李华。上周你在市体育场观看了一场足球友谊赛，而且赛后作为志愿者小队成员参与了“无痕离场（LeaveNoTrace）”垃圾清理活动。请给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件分享这一次经历，内容包括：1．你的经历；2．你的感想。注意：1．写作词数100左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,I’mwritingtoshareaspecialexperiencewithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）72.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ethanhadbeenlivingwiththeretired(退休的)coupleMr.andMrs.Cooperasapayingguestforoversixmonthswhilestudyingenvironmentalscienceinanewcityabroad.Thecoupletreatedhimliketheirowngrandson.Mr.Cooper,aformerparkguardian,oftentookhimhikingonweekendstowatc