北京燕山教育集团2026-2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学情自测英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页北京燕山教育集团2026—2027学年第一学期八年级阶段学情自测英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共12分。1.Lucy’sbirthdayiscoming.Let’smakeacakefor________.A.she B.her C.us D.hers2.Tree-PlantingDayofChinafalls________12thMarcheveryyear.A.in B.to C.of D.on3.—Hi,Tanya.______wereyouwhenthethunderstormstarted?—Iwasonthestreet,walkingtomygrandparents’house.A.Where B.How C.What D.Why4.I’dliketowatchmoviewithyou,________Ihavealotofworktodo.A.so B.or C.because D.but5.Tabletennisis________thanbaseballinChina．（）A.popular B.more

popular

C.most

popular D.the

most

popular6.—Mr.White,mustIhandinmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangiveittometomorrow.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.won’t D.needn’t7.Tomis________playerintheschoolfootballteam.A.young B.younger C.youngest D.theyoungest8.Iwatchedanewmoviethisafternoonbutdidn’tfind________init.A.anythingfun B.somethingfun C.funanything D.funsomething9.Tom’slittlebrother________houseworkwhenhegothomefromschool.A.does B.isdoing C.wasdoing D.willdo10.—WhatisHenrydoing,Jim?—He________theplantsinthegarden.A.watered B.iswatering C.water D.waters11.Aslongasyoutellhimthetruth,I’msurehe________inthefuture.A.understands B.willunderstand

C.isunderstanding D.understood12.—Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertwithmetonight?—________,butIhavetostudyfortheexam.A.Ithinkso B.No,Idon’tagreewithyou

C.I’dloveto D.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共16分。ASecondChanceIwasinfifthgradeandabouttotakeasciencetest.Sincefirstgrade,Ihadalwaysbeengoodatschool.SimplesciencewaseasyformeandIalwaysdidwellontests.Whenitcametoscienceinfifthgrade,however,Iwasstruggling(挣扎).Icouldn'tseemto

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itnomatterhowhardItried.Iwasanxious.Mymomanddadhadalwaysbeensoproudofmygrades,andIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.SojustbeforethetestIhadwrittenseveral

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fromthetextbookonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwassolightthatitcouldhardlybeseen.Isat

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astheteacherstartedtohandoutthetest.Ididn'twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttofail,either.Astheteacherwasstartingdownmyrow,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwasanunscheduledfiredrill(消防演习).Weall

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outofthedoorandstoodtogether,waitingtobeallowedbackintothebuilding.AsIstoodoutsideinthewarmsunshine,IrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeen.Iknewmymomanddadwouldstilllovemenomatterwhatmygradewas.Assoonaswecameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskand

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thenotesaway.Ihadbeengivenasecondchance,andIwasn'tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybestandfelt

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.Idon'trememberwhatmygradewas,butwhathappenedthatdayhas

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inmyheartandmindeversince.Lifeisfullofsecondchances,butyouhavetobewillingtotakethem.Youhavetobewillingtoacceptyour

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andgrowfromthem.Everydaywhenyouwakeup,youaregivenasecondchanceatlife.Treasureit!Anduseitwisely!13.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.explain14.A.answers B.letters C.notes D.sentences15.A.quietly B.nervously C.happily D.excitedly16.A.rushed B.stepped C.walked D.looked17.A.cleaned B.sent C.threw D.took18.A.shameful B.frightened C.peaceful D.stressed19.A.worked B.created C.shared D.stayed20.A.decisions B.beliefs C.feelings D.mistakes三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。ATheStoryofaBicycleLastsummer,mybrotherLeogavemehisoldbicyclebeforeheleftforcollege.Itwascoveredinrust(锈),andthepaintwasoldandlosingitscolour.IneverthoughtIcouldmakeitlooknewagain,butDadsaid,“Let’stry,myson.”Wespenttwoafternoonscleaningandrepairing(修理)it.Icleanedeverypartcarefully,whileDadfixedthebrakes(车闸).Ifeltverytiredbythetimewefinished.Atfirst,thebicyclestilllookedveryold.However,Dadsmiledandsaid,“Waituntilwepaintit.”Iwaitedwithgreatexcitement,checkingeveryday.Aweeklater,Dadbroughthomeacanofbrightbluepaint.Thatwasmyfavouritecolour.Thenwebegantopaintthebicycletogether.Whentheworkwasfinished,itshoneunderthesunandlookedcompletelynew!Ifeltsoproudandhappy.ButitseemedthatIwasoverjoyedtooearly.“Tomorrow,”Dadsaid,“we’llgiveittoMikenextdoor.Hisfamilydoesnothaveenoughmoneytobuyabicycle,andheneedsonetogotoschool.”“What?!”Icried.“Butthisismybicyclenow!Weworkedsohardonit.”“Thingsaremoremeaningful,”Dadsaidgently.“Seeingothershappycanfillyourheart,too.”Thenextmorning,webroughtthebicycletoMike’shouse.Wealsoleftanotewiththewords“Afreegiftforyou!”onthebicycle.Irangthebell,andthenquicklyhidbehindatreewithDad.WhenMikesawthebicycleandthenote,hewassurprised.Then,hejumpedontotheseatandrodearoundhappily,shouting,“Thankyou,thankyou!”Ididn’tknowwhohewasthanking,butIfeltwarmandhappy.Thebicyclewasgone,butIrealizedsomethingimportant—sharingisbetterthankeepingsomethingforyourself.21.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewaitedtopaintthebicycle?A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Excited. D.Worried.22.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddowiththebicycleintheend?A.Theysoldittoothersatahighprice.

B.Theypasseditontoaneighbor.

C.Theykeptitforthemselves.

D.TheygaveitbacktoLeo.23.Whydidthewriterfeelwarmandhappy?A.Becausehegotpraiseforhishardwork.

B.Becausethebicyclelookedlikeanewone.

C.Becausehelearnedthemeaningofsharing.

D.BecauseMikebecameoneofhisbestfriends.BDoyoustillrememberthegoodfeelingsyouexperiencedwhenyoudidsomethinggoodforsomeoneelse?Perhapsitwasthesatisfaction(满意)ofcleaningthegardenforyourneighbor,orthesenseofhappinessfromworkingatalocalcommunity,orthegratification(满足)fromdonating(捐献)toagoodcause.Orperhapsitwasthesimplejoyofhavinghelpedoutafriend.Onereasonbehindthegoodfeelingsisthatithelpspeoplegetclosetoeachother.Scienceshowsthathelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Thekeyistofindthewaythatworksforyou.Someonesays“Ifyouwanthappinessforanhour,takeanap(打盹).Ifyouwanthappinessforaday,gofishing.Ifyouwanthappinessforayear,havealongtripwithyourfriends.Ifyouwanthappinessforalifetime,helpsomebody.”Forthousandsofyears,thegreatestthinkershavesuggestedthesamething:Happinessisfoundinhelpingothers.Scientificresearchshowsalotofexamplestosupporttheideathathelpingothersmaybethesecrettolivingalifethatishappier,healthier,andmoreproductive(有成效的)andmeaningful.Givingcanfeelgreat.Andaswelearnearly,it’sbettertogivethantoreceive.Themoreyougive,themoreyougethappiness.Followthesetips:①Findyourpassion(热情).It’snothowmuchyougive.It’showmuchloveyouputintogiving.Youmightcareaboutonecausemorethanothers,andthat’sokay.Supportthecausethatfeelsrightforyou.②Giveyourtime.Thegiftoftimeisoftenmorevaluable(宝贵的)tothereceiver,andmoresatisfyingtothegiver,thanthegiftofmoney.Wedon’tallhavethesameamountofmoney,butweallhavetime.Wecangivesomeofthistimetohelpothers—whetherafewhourseachday,orafewdayseachyear.③Givetogroupswithcleargoals.MichaelNorton,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,saysthat“Ifwetellthedonatorswhatwecandowiththeirmoneyandhowtheirdonationscanhelpotherpeople,theywillgetmorehappiness.”④Beactive.Setasidetimetoserveyourcommunity.Thinkaboutyourchoices,andfindthecauseandtypeofservicethatbestmatchyourvalues.24.Thewriterusestheexamplestoshow_________.A.helpingotherscanbringhappiness

B.goingfishingisagoodhobby

C.cleaningthegardenisagoodchoiceforparttimejob

D.takinganapisbetterthantravelingwithfriends25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldcaremoreabouthowmuchweget.

B.Receivingisthebestwaytobringlongtimehappiness.

C.Givingmoneyismorevaluablethangivingtime.

D.Peoplecanfeelhappierwhentheyhavecleargoalsindonating.26.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BeActive,BeHealthier B.HelpOthers,HelpYourself

C.WorkTogether,ReachtheGoal D.SaveTime,SaveMoneyCPhysical(身体的)activityisimportantandweoftenplantodoit.However,wedon’toftenthinkaboutmakingtimetoexerciseasafamily.Whilewefindtimeforfamilygamesormovienights,weoftenforgetfamilysports.Familyexercisemayseemsilly,buttherearemanybenefits(益处).FormLifelongHabitsByspendingfamilytimeonaphysicalactivitytogether,youencourage(鼓励)yourchildrentoexerciseandbuildlifelonghabits.Whenchildrenseephysicalactivitiesasanenjoyablethingtodotogether,theymaykeepfamilyexerciseasafamily-timetraditionastheygrowup.________Childrengetmorelifeskillsathomethantheydoanywhereelse.Teamworkistaughtandencouragedinsports.Byexercisingtogether,you’reencouragingteamworkandworkingtogethertoreachacommongoal,whichhelpsteachtheimportanceofgoalsettingasateam.BringEncouragementParentsaregreatencouragersineducationandsports.Youcangiveyourchildrenencouragementwhendoingfamilysports.Studiesshowthatfamilyencouragementinfluences(影响)children’smentalhealthinagoodway.Goodfamilybonding(亲子关系)withfamilyencouragementbuildsconfidence(自信)inchildren.Itmaybeallwellandgoodtothinkaboutexercisingtogetherasafamily,butitmaybedifficulttogetstarted.Hereissomeadviceforyou.●Taketurnsonwhogetstochoosethephysicalactivity.Maybeyouenjoytraditionalexercisewhileyourchildwantstodance.Onyourexercisingday,encourageyourchildtofollowalong.Thenallowyourchildtochoosethenextfamilyphysicalactivity.●Stayingsafeisalwayssomethingimportanttothinkaboutfornotonlychildrenbutparentsaswell.Chooseanactivitywithyourchild’sabilitiesinmind.Ifsomeofyourfamilymembersarenotgoodatrunning,trytoslowdownorhavethemrideabikealong.Familyexercisecanbebothfunandagoodchanceforbonding(亲子关系).Remembertoalwayschoosetheactivityasafamilyandstaysafe.27.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.children B.students C.teachers D.parents28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheading(标题)forParagraph3?A.BuildTeamwork B.DevelopSkills

C.KeepTraditions D.BringHappiness29.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.it’salwayssafetoexercisetogetherasafamily

B.it’sgoodandeasyforfamiliestostartexercising

C.childrenshouldplayapartindecidingfamilyexercise

D.childrenwillexercisewithfamilymoreiftheyareconfident30.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.Thewaysforfamiliestoexercisetogetherandstaysafe.

B.Thechoicesoffamilyexerciseandthereasonstostartit.

C.Thebenefitsoffamilyexerciseandadviceonhowtostartit.

D.Theimportanceforchildrentoexerciseandgetmorelifeskills.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共16分。31.YoungStarShinesOvertheyears,Chineseplayershavebeendoingverywellintabletennis.Now,youngathletesfromGenerationZ(Z世代)arebecomingthestarsofthegame.Bornin2000,SunYingshahasbeengiventhenickname(绰号)“LittleDevil”byherfans.Whenshewaslittle,Sunwassensitive(敏感的)tothesoundofatabletennisballhittingtheground.“IfeltIhadsometalent,”shetoldChinaDaily.BecomingaworldtopplayerlikeheridolZhangYininghasalwaysbeenherdream.Talentaloneisnotenough.Shespendshourspractisingeveryday.Sherepeatssimplemovesthousandsoftimesandnevergetstiredofboringtraining.Aftereachpractice,shecarefullywatchesvideosofhergamestofindoutherweakpoints.However,therehavebeenchallengesalongtheway.ShetookpartintheTokyoOlympicsin2021anditwastherethatshefacedhugelosses(失败).“Iwasnotwell-rounded(全面的)enoughtowinthegoldmedalinthewomen’ssingles(单打),”Sunsaid.Insteadoffeelingupsetforalongtime,shethoughtcarefullyabouthermistakesandmadenewtrainingplans.Atthe2023SingaporeSmash,Sunwonthewomen’ssingles,thewomen’sdoubles,andthemixeddoubles,becomingthefirstathletetogetthreegoldmedalsatthetournament(锦标赛).DuringthefiercecompetitionsonthetabletenniscourtoftheParisOlympicsin2024,Sunattractedpeople’sattentionwithanamazing“leapingsmash(跳跃扣杀)”.Whentalkingaboutyoungertabletennisplayers,Sunadvisesthemtokeeptheirloveandstayfocused.“Ifyoutrulylovetabletennis,Ihopeyoucanholdontoit,”shesaid.(1)WhatwasSunYingsha’snickname?____________________________________________________(2)Afterthehugelossesin2021,whatdidshedoinsteadoffeelingupset?___________________________________________________(3)HowmanygoldmedalsdidSunYingshawinatthe2023SingaporeSmash?____________________________________________________(4)DoyoulikeSunYingsha?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)___________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。Moreandmorenewtechnologiesappearinourdailylifeandhelpusliveeasilyandhappily.

ASmartWatchesSmartwatchesarenotjustfortellingtime.Theycantrackyourheartrateandhowmanystepsyouwalkeveryday.Somecanevensendyoumessageswhenyourphoneisnotinyourhand.Manypeopleusethemtokeephealthyandstayconnectedeasily.BFacialRecognitionFacialrecognitiontechnologyisaroundus.Youmayuseittounlockyourphoneorenteryourschool.Itworksbyrememberingyourfaceshape.Storesalsotestittoknowcustomers’ages,buttheysaytheywon’tsavepersonalinformation.CHomeRobotsHomerobotshelpwithhouseworkalot.Somecansweepthefloorandtakeawaydirtydishes.Otherscantalktoyouandanswersimplequestions.Theymakeourdailylifeeasierandsaveusmuchtime.DGPSGPS,ortheGlobalPositioningSystem,usessatellites(卫星)tofindlocations.Ifyougetlost,yourphone’sGPScanshowwhereyouare.Italsohelpsdriversfindthebestwaytogo,evenonrainydays.

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Tonyneedssomethingtohelphimkeephealthyandgetmessages.

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Patrickisbusywithhisworkandheneedssomethingtodohouseworkathome.

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Ann’sgrandmais90andoftengetslost,sosheneedssomethingtofindthewayhome.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D33.A.A B.B C.C D.D34.A.A B.B C.C D.D六、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共30分。35.假设你是李华，你们班正在开展研究性学习，你选择研究你们班级同学参加体育运动的情况，因此你对班级100名同学进行了问卷调查，下图是部分统计结果。请用英文写一篇短文，简要说明图表的内容。提示词语：show,spend,join,energy,healthy提示问题：●Whatcanyoulearnfromthepiechart1andthepiechart2?●Whatadvicewouldyouliketogiveyourclassmates?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________36.假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展“SchoolSafetyWeek”主题活动。为此，英语社团公众号向大家征集校园安全的有关建议与做法。请用英语给公众号投稿，为校园安全分享你的建议及提出这些建议的原因。提示词语：corridor，push，instruction，safe内容提示：●Whattipsdoyougiveforschoolsafety?●Whydoyougivethesetips?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________