浙江省A9协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省A9协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atacafe.B.Atashoppingcenter.C.Atatrainstation.2.Howoftendoesthewomanrunnow?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceaweek.3.Whatcan’tthecampusAIassistantdo?A.Renewlibrarybooks.B.Answerbasicquestions.C.Makethebookings.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Dailyneedsfortheoldpeople.B.Convenientneighborhoodservices.C.Publictransportation.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Co-workers. C.Familymembers.第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoestheprojectwantteenagerstodo?A.Makeproperuseofthetechnology.B.Spendmoretimewiththeirfamily.C.Helpseniorsusetechnologybetter.7.Whatismoreimportantaccordingtothewoman?A.Seniorsbuildbonds.B.Seniorsgainconfidence.C.Seniorslearnskills.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydopeoplenowadaysseldomrepairthings?A.It’shardtofindreplacementparts.B.Theyhavelostthehabitoffixing.C.Thecostofrepairistoohigh.9.Whydoestheman’sunclestillholdhisoldjacket?A.Itfitshimperfectly.B.Hewantstoreducewaste.C.Itholdsmemories.10.Whatoldobjectdoesthewoman’smotherown?A.Aradiofromthe1980s.B.Apairofrepairedshoes.C.A1970ssewingmachine.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Theboy’smother.B.Theboy’steacher.C.Theboy’sclassmate.12.Howdidthemathgroupchangetheirteamwork?A.Bystartingwithindividualwork.B.Byassigningagroupleader.C.Bymeetingmoreoften.13.Whydidthenewapproachworkbetterforthegroup?A.Itreducedthenumberofproblems.B.Itencouragedmoreideas.C.Itmademeetingsshorter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.HowdoJake’shobbieshelphim?A.Theyhelphimfocusandrelax.B.Theykeephimentertained.C.Theybroadenhishorizons.15.WhatdoesLisadotomanagetechdistractions?A.Sheplaysguitar.B.Shewritesinajournal.C.Shedrawspictures.16.WhatisJake’smainadviceforhispeers?A.Usetechnologyproperly. B.Dooutdooractivities. C.Findabalance.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatistheproject’smainpurpose?A.Trainingbirdwatchingvolunteers.B.Trackingclimateeffectsonbirds.C.Promotingcoastaltourism.18.Whatdovolunteersdointheproject?A.Settingupbirdfeedersalongthecoast.B.Protectingendangeredbirdspecies.C.Recordingdetailedbirdinformation.19.Whatdidvolunteersdiscoverlastyear?A.Anewbirdspecies.B.Asignofhabitatrecovery.C.Adecreaseinbirdpopulations.20.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononbirdwatching?A.Itneedsexpensiveequipment.B.Itaidsglobalprotection.C.Itisjustahobby.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AABBCWildlifeMagazinesubscription(订阅)isasurewaytogetclosertothewondersofthenaturalworld.AsyouwouldexpectfromtheUK’soldestandbestwildlifemagazine,weonlyusethebestphotographersandmostknowledgeablewriterstocelebratetrulyawe-inspiringanimalsandhabitats.Ifyouwanttostayup-to-datewiththebignaturestoriesandpreservationinitiatives(倡议),whynotsubscribetoday?●Benefitsinclude:●Makegreatsavingsontheindividualshopprice●Deliverytoyourdoorwhereveryouare●Guaranteeyourcopyandnevermissanissue●Fascinatingfeatureswrittenbywildlifeexperts●ExcitingwildlifecompetitionsUnrivalled(无可匹敌的)for50years,BBCWildlifeMagazineistheultimateguidetothenaturalworld,givingsubscribersamoreimmersiveexperience.Itpublishes13issuesayear.Everyissueispackedfullofbreathtakingimagesandinsightfulfeaturesonabroadrangeofanimalsandhabitats,bothintheUKandoverseas.Andweprovidepracticaladvice,experttipsandideasforgreatdaysoutthatwillhelpyouunderstand,experienceandenjoynaturetoitsfullest.Youcanexpectthelatestnewsfromscientificdiscoveriestoenvironmentalissues,in-depthfeaturesaboutanimalbehaviourandpreservationwrittenbyexpertsworkinginthefield,andafascinatinglookatwhateachwildlifemonthhastooffer.Allarebroughtintovividfocusbyaward-winningphotographyfromaroundtheworld.BBCWildlifeMagazineisessentialreadingforanyonewithapassionfornatureandwildlife.Subscribetodayandletusbringthenaturalworldtoyourdoorstep.●BuyingOptions21.Whatcanreadersexpecttofindinthemagazine?A.PhotosofwildlifeonlyintheUK.B.Practicaladviceforhomegardening.C.Latestnewsfrompoliticalactivities.D.Featuresonanimalprotection.22.Howmuchdoyoupayforaone-yearprintsubscription?A.£72.00. B.£78.00.C.£90.00. D.£97.50.23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Apersonalblog.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Asubscriptionwebsite.D.Agovernmentreport.BItwasadullafternoonwhenathree-year-oldchild,lookingatafishtank,asked,“Howmuchlongerwillthefishbathe?Whenwilltheycomeout?”Theadultssmiledathisinnocence(纯真),butbehindthesmilehidathought:Whenwasthelasttimeweaskedsuchstrangelywonderfulquestions?Whatturnedusfromendlesslycuriouschildrenintoimpatient,unquestioningadults?Fivewords:“That’sjusthowitis.”Againandagain,ourquestionsmetwiththisreply.Whydofishliveinwater?That’sjusthowitis.Itisaconvenientanswer,onethatfitseveryquestion,yetexplainsnothing.Sohowdowefixthedamage?Bylookingforseeminglyuselessknowledge.Suchknowledgemayneverserveapracticalpurposeandthatiswhyitappearsuseless.Buttheactoflookingforit,justforthejoyofdiscovery,beginstorepairwhatwelost.Thesesmallbitsofknowledgeshowhiddenconnectionsandbringthatjoyful“aha”moment.Beyondbringingbackcuriosity,funfactsdeepenconversations.Oneevening,weaskedourfather,“Whowasthefirstcricketer(板球手)toscoreadoublecenturyinaOneDayInternational?”Withoutlookingaway,hereplied,“EveryoneknowsitwasTendulkar.”Wesaid,“Yes,hewasthefirstmalecricketer.Weaskedaboutthefirstcricketer.”Hestoppedthematchandraisedhiseyebrows.WetoldhimhowBelindaClarkescored229notoutagainstDenmarkin1997.Afewdayslater,atafamilygathering,ourfatheraskedeveryonethissamequestion.Instantly,theconversationturnedtowomen’scricket,andtohowwearemadetothinkofcricketasamen’ssport.Whatfeelslikeasmallquestiontodaycanbecometomorrow’sbigdiscovery.Afterall,everythingweknowisonlyadropinabigoceanoftheunknown.24.Whatmessageisconveyedinthefirstparagraph?A.Childrenarenaturallycurious.B.Adultshavelostcuriosity.C.Youngkidshavelimitedexperience.D.Familygatheringscreatememories.25.Whyis“That’sjusthowitis”consideredharmful?A.Ithelpschildrenacceptreality.B.Itoffersaconvenientanswer.C.Itmakesadultsseemimpatient.D.Itstopsfurtherexploration.26.WhatdidthefatherdoafterlearningaboutBelindaClarke?A.Hebegantodoubthimself.B.Hesharedthefactwithothers.C.Hebecameinterestedincricket.D.Hestoppedwatchingcricketmatches.27.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperiencesuggest?A.Curiositydriveshumanprogress.B.Curiosityisbestlearnedyoung.C.Curiosityhelpspeoplestaysafe.D.Curiosityreplacespracticalknowledge.CIntheworldofbigfood,artificialintelligenceisnothingnew.McCormick,whichownsbrands(品牌)likeFrank’sRedHot,hasbeenusingAIintastedevelopmentfornearlytenyears.Thecompanysaysitsdevelopmenttimehasbeencutby20%to25%byfindinggoodtastemixesanddecidingwhichideasareworthtesting.ItisasimilarstoryatUnilever,whereAIisdeeplyusedinfoodresearch.Systemscantestthousandsofdishesinsecondsoncomputersandgettoworkableideaswithfewertests.Unilever’sKnorrFast&FlavourfulPaste,forexample,wasdevelopedinabouthalftheusualtime.ButevenasAIshapeshowfoodcompaniesdecidewhatendsuponstoreshelves,theyarequicktostressthatAIisnottakingoverthekitchen.“Humancreativityandjudgmentleadtheway,andAIisatooltohelpusdomore,”saidaUnileverleader.“Ourgreateststrengthwillalwaysbeourpeople,”saidMcCormick’schiefscienceofficer.AsmorenewcompaniesuseAItotellhowpeoplewillfeelaboutnewfoodproducts,itisunclearhowsuccessfultheywillbe.Foodscientistswhohavetestedthesesystemssaythetechnologyisstillearly.“AIcompaniesaresayingtoomuchaboutwhattheycando,”onefoodscientistsaid.“Withoutrealdatafrombigcompanies,theycanhardlytellwhatwillhappen.”WhereAIdoesn’tdowell,researcherssay,isbiology.Dr.JulienDelarue,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,saidpeople’shopesforAItoolsthatstudytastemaybeinflated.WhileAIcanhelpstudychemicaldata,knowinghowpeopletastedifferenttastesisstilllimited.Peopletastethesamechemicalsverydifferentlybecauseoftheirgenes(基因),culture,andlifeexperiences.“Thereisnosuchthingasanaverageperson,”Delaruesaid.Whenitcomestotasteitself,humansarestillthestandard.“Peoplewillalwaysbetheoneswhodecidewhattastesgood,”hesaid.“Notmachines.”28.What’ssaidaboutAIinthefoodindustry?A.Ittestsdishesinreallife.B.Itcreatesspecificproducts.C.Ithasbeenusedfortenyears.D.Itmakesproductdevelopmentfaster.29.Whatviewdofoodcompanyleadershold?A.AIhelpsbutcannottakeover.B.AIweakenshumancreativity.C.AIshouldbeusedeverywhere.D.AIshouldmakefinaldecisions.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inflated”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Tooexact. B.Toohigh.C.Toosimple. D.Tooearly.31.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Peoplearetherealtastejudges.B.AIwillsooncontroltastedevelopment.C.PeoplelikeAI-designedproductsbetter.D.Geneticdifferencesareeasytogetover.DThevarietyofbacteria(细菌)inourguts(肠道)hasbeenusedasameasureofoverallhealthforyearsnow.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatwhatmakesthegutsofcentenarians(peoplewholivetobe100orolder)differentisnotthevarietyofbacteriaspecieslivingthere,butthebalancedspreadofthosespecies.A2023studylookedatthegutsofover1,500people,including297centenarians.DrShuaiWangatChina’sGuangxiAcademyofSciencessaysthatwhilethisstudy’sfindingssupporttheideathatcentenarianshavespecialgutbacterialinkedtotheirlonglife,itshowedthatratherthanvariety,theirgoodhealthwasbetterreflectedbybalance.Infact,saysWang,“inmanydiseases,thevarietyofgutbacteriacanbegreaterinsickpatientsthanhealthypeople.Thisincreaseoftenhappensduetoalossofgutbarrier(屏障)resistance,allowingrarebacteriaorbacteriathatusuallyliveelsewheretosettlethere.”Inolderadults,hesays,“Aweakergutbarriercancauseasuddenincreaseofraregutbacteria,whichmayleadtomoretypesofbacteria,butnotnecessarilybringanyextrahealthbenefits.”Thekeytoimprovingaweakgutbarrierisfibre.Eatingahigh-fibredietwithplentyofvegetableskeepsthosebarriersstrong,andsodoesavoidingalcohol.DrMaryNiLochlainnisanotherexpertwhothinksthatbacterialvarietyisn’teverything.Sherananexperimentprovidingoldertwinswithprebiotic(益生元)fibreandfoundthat“theyallhadadecreaseinvariety,becausetheprebioticwascausingcertainbacteriatogrow,”shesays.“Buttheyalsoallhadimprovedcognition(认知),soitshowsmethelimitationofvariety.”Whilevarietymaynotbethemostimportantthingforguthealth,itcanstillplayapositiveroleinlaterlife.A2016studyintoweaknessandthegutbyLochlainn’scolleaguesatKing’sfoundalinkbetweenweaknessandlowerbacterialvariety.32.Whatisthekeytocentenarians’goodhealthaccordingtoDrShuaiWang?A.Ahigh-fibredietwithvegetables.B.Awidevarietyofgutbacteria.C.Thestrongfunctionofgutbarriers.D.Abalancedspreadofgutbacteria.33.Whydosomesickpatientshavehighergutbacterialvariety?A.Theytakesomevitaminpills.B.Theyeatmorefibre-richfood.C.Theirgutbarrierbecomesweaker.D.Theirillnessleadstomorebacteria.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheexperimentledbyDrMaryNiLochlainn?A.Higherbacterialvarietycanimprovecognition.B.Lowerbacterialvarietymaynotharmcognition.C.Prebioticfibrecanpromotepeople’sphysicalhealth.D.Prebioticfibreincreasesthetotalnumberofbacteria.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheSecretofLongLife:RegularExercise.B.PrebioticFibre:TheWaytoaHealthyGut.C.WeakeningGutBarrier:SurvivalofRareBacteria.D.BalanceOverVariety:ANewViewonGutHealth.第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WorldWaterDayon22Marchisareminderoftheimportanceofwaterforpeopleandtheplanet.____36____Whetheryou’resplashinginapoolorwalkingbyariver,waterconnectsyoursenses.Atthebeach,youcanseethewavesrollingin,hearthemcrashing,smellandtastethesaltyairandfeelthecoolwateronyourfeet.____37____Thiscanrefertothesea,canals,lakes,riversandfountains—anywherethatpeoplecanenjoywater.Scientiststhinkbluespaceshelpyourelaxbecause,overtime,lotsofhumanshavelivednearwater,soitfeelssafeandfamiliar.ResearcherKateCampbellstudiesbluespacesandsaystheyhavethepowerto“relaxourbodiesandtellourmindstoswitchoff”.Evenjustlookingatwatercanhelpyoufeelfocused.Astudyin2022foundthatitmadevolunteersfeelrelaxedandslowedtheirheartrate.____38____Studiesshowthatpeopleoftenfeelhappierwhentheyliveclosetothecoast.Waterhasalsobeenshowntoboostcreativity,whichiswhyyoumightgetgoodideasintheshowerorbath.____39____AuthorCatherineKellysaysrelaxinginthebathisgoodtoo,orfeelingrainonyourskin.Ifyoudon’tlikegettingwet,sitindoorsbythewindowandwatchraindropsracetothebottom.Atthebeachyoucangoforaswimifanadultsaysit’ssafetodoso,orsitontheshoreandwatchthehorizon.____40____Kellysaysyoucanthink,“HereIam,thissmallthing.Somyproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.”A.Butdidyouknowitkeepsyourmindhealthytoo?B.Waterisimportantforagricultureandindustryworldwide.C.Watchingwavescalmsmindandrushingwateraidssleep.D.Breathingseaaircanalsobegoodforyourphysicalhealth.E.Youdon’tneedtolivebytheseatofeelconnectedtowater.F.Thispeacefulfeelingnearwateractuallyhasaname:bluespace.G.Seeingahugebluespacehasbeenshowntohelpyouletgoofthings.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)I’mofftoLondonwithtwogranddaughtersforouryearlyvisit.WeonlygoonceayearbecauseI’mabitofacountrymousewhodoesn’tlikebigcities,____41____crowdedplaces.Afterthetraingotcancelledlastyear,we____42____totakeabusinstead,alongerjourneybutmore____43____.Thedriverdroppingusoffearly,myoldergranddaughteraskedustostopata____44____shop.She’sascarefulwithmoneyasIam.Thenwe____45____acafé,enjoyingcupsofteabeforethe____46____time,andfinallyarrivedatthebusstop.Timeflew.Stuckinatrafficjamnearthecity,Ifelt____47____growingbecauseIhadbookedticketsforaspecifictimeata____48____.Ifearedwewouldbelate,buttherewasnothingIcoulddobut____49____wewouldreachthebusstationintimefortheundergroundacrosstown.Thestreetswere____50____withpeoplewhenwefinallycameoutoftheunderground.I____51____orderslikeasergeantmajor(军士长),tellingmytrooptokeepup.Arrivingwithsecondsto____52____,wefinallygotthroughandspentagoodhourinthemuseum.Afterwards,wewalkedeasttoourhotel.Tryingto____53____themaponmyphone,werealizedwehadpassedittwicebefore____54____it.Weenteredourfamilyroom,onlytofindthethreebedspushedtogetherlikeadormitory.Thegirlssaidtheydidn’tmindaslongasIdidn’tmake____55____whensleeping.41.A.preferring B.approaching C.visiting D.hating42.A.decided B.hoped C.asked D.tried43.A.pleasant B.romantic C.comfortable D.trustworthy44.A.newly-built B.high-end C.second-hand D.well-known45.A.headedto B.lookedfor C.wentby D.returnedto46.A.extra B.scheduled C.limited D.total47.A.doubt B.fear C.annoyance D.anxiety48.A.museum B.palace C.gallery D.theater49.A.think B.hope C.guess D.believe50.A.decorated B.crowded C.lined D.equipped51.A.sang B.wrote C.shouted D.read52.A.kill B.waste C.share D.spare53.A.follow B.open C.study D.admire54.A.missing B.leaving C.finding D.forgetting55.A.trouble B.noises C.mistakes D.excuses第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DelVecchiolivesinaruraltowninthewildandvastChihuahuanDesertand____56____(create)Westernlandscapeworks.Thoughmainlyself-taught,DelVecchiohasdevelopedanimpressivelymaturevoicethroughyearsof____57____(devote)tothepaintings.Whenshemeetsatechnicalchallenge,sheturnstobooksonpast____58____(master).DelVecchio’sjourneyintooilsbeganunexpectedly.While____59____(live)inPhiladelphia,shefound____60____(she)repeatedlydrawntoalocalmuseum’sworksbyJamesWhistlerandThomasEakins—alwayslabeled“oil.”Themedium’sfluidity(流动性)andrichnessattractedher____61____(immediate).WhenshelaterreturnedtoruralTexas,oilsbecamethenaturallanguageforexpressingtheWesternlandscapesshegrewuparoundwithsubjects____62____focusonhorses,farminglifeandwide-openskies.DelVecchio’sartisticevolutionhasshiftedfromstrictrealismtowardamorenatural,exploratoryapproach.“Istillusephotoreferences,”sheexplains,“butnowItry____63____(bring)alittlemoremagicintothecompositionandthecolor.”Thatmagicisespeciallyvividinhernocturnes(夜景画),includingSagebrushandStarlight,____64____(inspire)bythemoonlitroadsofTaos.“Ihopetheviewercantransportthemselvestothisplaceandfeelallthethingsthatthemagicofthenightbrings,”shesays.Hersensitivity,disciplineandunmistakablesenseofatmospheremakeDelV