2026年宣城职业技术学院高职单招笔试英语历年参考题库含答案解析

2026年宣城职业技术学院高职单招笔试英语历年参考题库含答案解析一、选择题从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共100题）1、ThisisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.what2、Thereabookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has3、Theboyishoneststudent.A.aB.anC.theD./4、—doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When5、--Haveyouever_toBeijing?--Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.A.have;beenB.have;goneC.did;beD.do;go6、Thebook_Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom7、Ifit_tomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining8、--Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?--_A.Yes,IwouldB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.Notatall9、Theteachertoldusthatlight_fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelingD.totravel10、Ienjoy_booksinthelibraryonweekends.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads11、--Howlong_you_here?--Forabouttwohours.A.have;waitedB.did;waitC.do;waitD.will;wait12、Theoldmanlives_,butheneverfeels_.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely13、Bythetimehegottothestation,thetrain_.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.leaves14、--I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.--_A.You'rewelcomeB.It'sapleasureC.Don'tmentionitD.Thankyou15、—Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.Themuseumopensat9a.m.A.whattimedoesthemuseumopenB.whattimethemuseumopensC.whendidthemuseumopenD.whenthemuseumopened16、Theteacheraskedustoomuchtimeonmobilegames.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend17、—I'msorryforbeinglateforthemeeting.—.Wehavestillgottimetoprepare.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.GoodideaD.Mypleasure18、BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,weherefortwoweeks.A.willhavestayedB.willstayC.havestayedD.hadstayed19、Thegirlwaswearingareddressismyyoungersister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom20、Ifittomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.wouldrain21、—Wouldyoumindthewindow?It'stoohotintheroom.—Notatall.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened22、Sheinthisschoolfortenyearsandsheknowseverystudentwell.A.hastaughtB.taughtC.teachesD.isteaching23、Thenewbridgelastyearreallymakesadifferencetolocalpeople'slife.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.tobuild24、Notonlybuthealsolovesplayingbasketball.A.helikesmusicB.doeshelikemusicC.helikesmusictooD.likeshemusic25、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyearsandshespeakitfluentlynow."A.canB.couldC.wasabletoD.isableto26、Theteacheraskedthestudentsquietlyintheclassroom.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked27、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.Iitafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone28、ThebookIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what29、Ifittomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining30、Heisinterestedlearningforeignlanguages.A.atB.inC.onD.for31、—isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon32、Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolincreasingyearbyyear.A.isB.areC.wasD.were33、—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't34、Bythetimehewasten,hetwolanguages.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.learns35、Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolabout2,000.A.isB.areC.amD.be36、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Theteacheraskedthestudentscarefullybeforetheystartedwriting."A.readtheinstructionsB.toreadtheinstructionsC.readingtheinstructionsD.toreadingtheinstructions37、Selecttheappropriatepreposition:"Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfiveyears."A.forB.sinceC.atD.during38、Choosethecorrectoption:"Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherpresentatthemeetingyesterday."A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen39、Fillintheblank:"IfIyou,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation."A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen40、Choosethecorrectconjunction:"itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentonwiththeirwork."A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.As41、"Iregretyouthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected."Whichoptioniscorrect?A.totellB.tellingC.toldD.tell42、Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hedoesn'tknowtheanswersohedidn'tanswerthequestion.B.Hedoesn'tknowstheanswersohedidn'tansweredthequestion.C.Hedon'tknowtheanswersohedidn'tanswerthequestion.D.Hedoesn'tknowtheanswersohedidn'tansweredthequestion.43、Thesentence"NotuntilIlefthomehowimportantmyfamilywastome."shouldusewhichoption?A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.IhadrealizedD.hadIrealized44、"Couldyoupleasetellme?"isanindirectquestion.Whichoptionisgrammaticallycorrect?A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.wherewasthelibraryD.wherethelibrarywas45、ShehasbeenlearningEnglishthreeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at46、--Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?--A.Yes,please.B.Yes,Iwould.C.No,Iwouldn't.D.Ilikeit.47、Thebookbyafamouswriterlastyear.A.writesB.wroteC.waswrittenD.iswritten48、Heisinterestedplayingbasketball.A.onB.atC.inD.for49、MymotherdinnerwhenIgothome.A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.wascooking50、Thereateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were51、Idon'tknowifhetomorrow.Ifhe,I'lltellyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome52、Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaning?A.Theboyisyoung,sohecangotoschool.B.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.C.Theboyisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.D.Theboycangotoschoolbecauseheisyoung.53、--doesittakeyoutogettoschool?--Abouttwentyminutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch54、Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.句中toprotecttheenvironment是。A.宾语B.定语C.状语D.主语55、Shetothelibraryeveryweekendsincelastterm.A.goesB.hasgoneC.hasbeengoingD.went56、Theteacheraskedussomuchnoiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.won'tmake57、theweatherwasbad,theydecidedtogohiking.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because58、Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,isadoctor.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other59、ThebookIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose60、HeEnglishforfiveyearsbeforehecametoChina.A.studiesB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.hasstudied61、Weshouldtryourbesttheproblemontime.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished62、Theboytousthathehadhiswalletathome.A.lied;layB.lay;laidC.lied;lostD.lay;lost63、NotuntilIbegantoworkhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.didn'tIrealize64、Ifittomorrow,wewon'tgopicnic.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining65、—HetoBeijingnextweek.Hisplaneleavesat8a.m.A.isflyingB.fliesC.flewD.willfly66、Theteacheraskedussomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake67、—yougototheparkyesterday?—No,Ihomeworkathome.A.Did;didB.Do;didC.Did;doD.Were;did68、Ifittomorrow,westayathome.A.rains;willB.willrain;willC.rains;wouldD.willrain;would69、ThisisbestmovieIhaveeverseen.A.aB.anC.theD./70、—Wouldyoulikecoffee?—Yes,please.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much71、Theboycomputergameswhenhismothercamein.A.playsB.wasplayingC.playedD.isplaying72、—Howisitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.longB.farC.oftenD.soon73、Weshouldtryourbestthetaskontime.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished74、—doesittakeyoutogettotheairport?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon75、Tominthisfactoryfortenyearsbeforeheretiredlastyear.A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.wasworking76、ThebookIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what77、Ifittomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining78、Idon'tknowhewillcomeornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what79、Iinthiscompanyforfiveyearsbytheendofthismonth.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.haveworkedD.hadworked80、IfIyou,Ithatopportunityimmediately.A.was;wouldseizeB.were;wouldseizeC.were;willseizeD.am;wouldseize81、ThebookonthedeskmustbeLiLei's.A.lyingB.layC.lainD.lied82、theweather,wewouldgooutforapicnictomorrow.A.WereB.WasC.IfD.Should83、Thereasonwhyhewaslatewashemissedtheearlybus.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for84、Itwasnotuntilmidnightitstoppedraining.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.as85、Theteacheraskedustoomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.don'tmakeD.tonotmake86、——Ihaven'tseenTomforalongtime.

——Don'tworry.Heabroadforfurtherstudytwoyearsago.A.wentB.hasbeenC.hadgoneD.goes87、Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolabout3,000.A.isB.areC.haveD.has88、surprisedmemostwashehadpassedtheexam.A.What;thatB.That;whatC.What;whatD.That;that89、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishthreeyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.during90、Theteacheraskedusmakesomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don'tB.nottoC.tonotD.not91、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—.A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn'tC.Yes,pleaseD.Pleaseno92、Ifittomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining93、ThisisbookthatIboughtyesterday.A.averyinterestingB.aninterestingC.themostinterestingD.sointeresting94、Heinthisschoolfortenyears.A.hastaughtB.taughtC.teachesD.isteaching95、Theboytobehonestismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what96、—Howlongyouhere?—Forabouttwohours.A.have;arrivedB.did;arriveC.have;beenD.do;come97、ThereameetingnextMonday.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe98、Ienjoymusicinmysparetime.A.listentoB.listeningC.listeningtoD.tolisten99、Thebookisveryinteresting.It'sworth.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.beingread100、-Wouldyoumindthewindow?It'stoohot.

Notatall.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened

参考答案及解析1.【参考答案】A【解析】定语从句中，先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。whom指人作宾语，what不引导定语从句。此处movie是物，故用that。2.【参考答案】A【解析】therebe句型遵循"就近原则"，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致。abook是单数，故用is。therehave/has是错误表达，therebe表示"存在"，have/has表示"拥有"。3.【参考答案】B【解析】不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。honest发音以元音音素/h/开头，但实际上h不发音，以元音音素/ɒ/开头，故用an。此处表示"一个诚实的学生"。4.【参考答案】A【解析】根据答语Bybike可知问的是出行方式，用How提问。What问事物，Where问地点，When问时间。Howdoyougoto...?是询问出行方式的常用句型。5.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。havebeento表示"去过某地（已回来）"，havegoneto表示"去了某地（未回来）"。根据答语"Iwenttherelastyear"可知说话人已经回来了，应使用been。故选A。6.【参考答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book（物），在从句中充当bought的宾语，应用which或that引导定语从句。who和whom指人，what不能引导定语从句，故选B。7.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则。主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表示将来的动作。故选A。8.【参考答案】D【解析】本题考查情景交际。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?意为"你介意做某事吗？"。表示不介意可用"Notatall"或"No,notatall"回答。Nevermind常用于回应别人的道歉，故选D。9.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查宾语从句的时态规则。当宾语从句表述客观真理或自然现象时，无论主句是什么时态，从句均使用一般现在时。光比声音传播得快是客观事实，故选A。10.【参考答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.意为"喜欢做某事"，为固定用法，后接动词的-ing形式作宾语。故选B。11.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。Howlong引导的疑问句常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去持续到现在。答语"Forabouttwohours"表示一段时间，故选A。12.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查alone和lonely的区别。alone意为"独自的"，强调客观状态；lonely意为"孤独的"，强调主观感受。句意：老人独自居住，但从不感到孤独。故选A。13.【参考答案】B【解析】本题考查过去完成时。bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时时，主句使用过去完成时，表示"到过去某时为止已经完成的动作"。故选B。14.【参考答案】C【解析】本题考查情景交际。对方道歉时应表示原谅或不介意。Don'tmentionit意为"没关系/不用提"，可用于回应道歉或感谢；You'rewelcome和It'sapleasure用于回应感谢；Thankyou用于表示感谢。故选C。15.【参考答案】B【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A、C。根据回答"Themuseumopensat9a.m."可知询问的是日常开放时间，用一般现在时，故选B。16.【参考答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.为固定搭配，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，因此应选nottospend，故选B。17.【参考答案】A【解析】Nevermind意为"没关系"，用于安慰他人；You'rewelcome用于回应感谢；Goodidea表示赞同；Mypleasure常用于回应致谢。根据语境，对方道歉，应选A。18.【参考答案】A【解析】bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句应用将来完成时，表示到将来某时已经完成或持续到那时的动作，故选A。19.【参考答案】B【解析】定语从句中先行词为Thegirl，指人且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。which指物，whose表所属关系，whom在从句中作宾语，故选B。20.【参考答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句遵循"主将从现"原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选A。21.【参考答案】B【解析】wouldyouminddoingsth.为固定句型，意为"你介意做某事吗"，后接动词-ing形式，故选B。22.【参考答案】A【解析】根据时间状语fortenyears可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选A。23.【参考答案】B【解析】build与bridge之间是被动关系，且动作发生在去年，应用过去分词built作后置定语，相当于定语从句whichwasbuilt，故选B。24.【参考答案】B【解析】notonly置于句首时，其所在分句需部分倒装，即将助动词提前，故排除A、C；D项语序错误，故选B。25.【参考答案】A【解析】句意：她学英语三年了，现在能流利地说英语了。"can"表示现在的能力，符合语境。"could"是过去式，"wasableto"强调过去某次具体做到，"isableto"与"can"意思相近但语气更正式，此处用"can"更自然。26.【参考答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为"让某人做某事"。句意：老师让学生们在教室里安静地学习。此处应填不定式"towork"作宾语补足语。27.【参考答案】C【解析】根据答语"Notyet"可知作业还没完成，后文"afterdinner"表示将来时间，应用一般将来时。句意：——你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我晚饭后会做。故选"willdo"。28.【参考答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句关系词。先行词是"thebook"，指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词"which"或"that"。"whowhom"指人，"what"不引导定语从句。句意：我昨天买的那本书很有趣。29.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。故选"rains"。30.【参考答案】B【解析】beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"。句意：他对学习外语很感兴趣。其他介词均不能与"interested"搭配。31.【参考答案】B【解析】根据答语"Abouttenminutes'walk"可知问的是距离。"Howfar"询问距离，"Howlong"询问时间长度或物体长度，"Howoften"询问频率，"Howsoon"询问多久之后。句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟。32.【参考答案】A【解析】"thenumberof+复数名词"作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，意为"……的数量"。句意：我们学校的学生数量逐年增加。注意与"anumberof"区分，后者意为"许多"，谓语用复数。33.【参考答案】C【解析】对"MustI...?"的否定回答用"No,youneedn't/can't"，意为"不必"。"mustn't"表示"禁止"，语气过强。句意：——我今天必须完成这项工作吗？——不，你不必，你可以明天完成。34.【参考答案】C【解析】"bythetime+过去时间"作时间状语时，主句应用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。句意：到他十岁时，他已经学会了两门语言。35.【参考答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。thenumberof意为"……的数量"，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；anumberof意为"许多"，谓语动词用复数。句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是2000人。故选A。36.【参考答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配asksb.todosth.，意为"要求某人做某事"。此处为不定式作宾语补足语，故正确答案为B项。A项缺少to，C项为现在分词形式不符合语法结构，D项to为介词时后面接动名词，但此处to为不定式符号，应接动词原形。37.【参考答案】A【解析】考查介词用法。for后接时间段，表示"持续多长时间"；since后接时间点，表示"自从某个时间以来"。本题中fiveyears为时间段，应用for。ifthesentenceusedaspecificpointintimelike"2018"，则应选since。38.【参考答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。neither...nor连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即与靠近谓语的主语保持一致。本题中靠近谓语的是theteacher（第三人称单数），且时间为yesterday，应用一般过去时，故选was。39.【参考答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。if引导的条件状语从句表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句动词用过去式（be动词用were），主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。本句意为"如果我是你"，属于与现在事实相反的虚拟，故选were。40.【参考答案】B【解析】考查从属连词用法。根据句意"虽然下着大雨，他们仍然继续工作"可知前后为转折关系。Although引导让步状语从句，意为"虽然，尽管"。because/since/as均引导原因状语从句，与句意不符。注意although不能与but连用。41.【参考答案】A【解析】考查regret的用法。regrettodosth.意为"遗憾地要做某事"，表示事情还未做；regretdoingsth.意为"后悔做过某事"，表示事情已经做过。本句意为"很遗憾地告诉你你的申请被拒绝了"，事情尚未说出口，应用regrettotell。42.【参考答案】A【解析】考查一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。前半句主语he为第三人称单数，否定形式借助doesn't，动词用原形know；后半句didn't为过去时助动词，后接动词原形answer。B项knows错误，C项don't错误，D项answered错误，正确答案为A。43.【参考答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。notuntil置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装结构，即将助动词/情态动词/be动词提到主语之前。本句时态为一般过去时，借助助动词did构成倒装，故答案为didIrealize。若选D项，时态应为过去完成时，但此处强调过去某一时刻发生的动作，用一般过去时更合适。44.【参考答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句应用陈述语序，即"连接词+主语+谓语"，排除A、C两项。主句"Couldyoupleasetellme"使用情态动词could表示委婉礼貌，并非过去时，从句根据实际情况选用一般现在时即可，故选wherethelibraryis。45.【参考答案】B【解析】for后接一段时间，用于现在完成时；since后接时间点。句意为"她已经学英语三年了"，threeyears是时间段，故选for。46.【参考答案】A【解析】Wouldyoulike...?是表示委婉邀请或提议的句型，肯定回答用Yes,please.否定回答用No,thanks.选项B、C形式不正确，选项D不符合习惯表达。47.【参考答案】C【解析】由lastyear可知用一般过去时；book与write之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是单数，选C。48.【参考答案】C【解析】beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意为"他对打篮球很感兴趣"，故选in。49.【参考答案】D【解析】when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were+doing。主语是Mymother，选D。50.【参考答案】A【解析】therebe句型遵循就近原则，ateacher是单数，且句子用一般现在时描述状态，故选is。51.【参考答案】B【解析】第一空if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow用一般将来时willcome；第二空if引导条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，用一般现在时comes表将来。52.【参考答案】C【解析】too+adj.+todo表示"太……而不能做某事"，等同于not+adj.+enough+todo。原句意为"这个男孩太小了，不能上学"，与C项"Theboyisn'toldenoughtogotoschool"同义。53.【参考答案】A【解析】Howlong询问时间长度；Howfar询问距离；Howoften询问频率；Howmuch询问价格或不可数名词数量。答语Abouttwentyminutes是时间段，故选Howlong。54.【参考答案】C【解析】toprotecttheenvironment是不定式短语作目的状语，修饰动词do，表示做某事的目的。句意为"我们应该做些事情来保护环境"。不定式作状语在句中表示动作的目的、结果或原因等。55.【参考答案】C【解析】sincelastterm表示从上学期到现在的时间段，需用现在完成时。go是短暂性动词，hasgone强调"去了没回来"，不符合每周末去的语境。hasbeengoing表示从过去持续到现在的动作，可与since连用，故选C。56.【参考答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，意为"要求某人不要做某事"。故选B。57.【参考答案】A【解析】although引导让步状语从句，意为"尽管"，可与but连用，但不能与but同时出现在同一句中。句意：尽管天气不好，他们仍决定去远足。故选A。58.【参考答案】B【解析】one...,theother...是固定搭配，表示"一个……另一个……"，用于两者之间。another表示三者及以上中的任意一个，others是复数形式，other作形容词修饰名词。故选B。59.【参考答案】C【解析】先行词thebook指物，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用关系代词which或that引导。who和whom用于指人，whose表示所属关系。故选C。60.【参考答案】C【解析】过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，用过去完成时。came是过去时，forfiveyears表示在五年前已经开始学英语且持续了五年，在此之前完成，故用hadstudied。故选C。61.【参考答案】C【解析】tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定搭配，意为"尽某人最大努力去做某事"，后接动词不定式。故选C。62.【参考答案】C【解析】lie作"撒谎"讲，过去式为lied，过去分词为lied；作"躺"讲，过去式为lay。lose的过去式和过去分词均为lost。句意：男孩向我们撒谎说他钱包丢在家里了。故选C。63.【参考答案】B【解析】notuntil置于句首时，主句需部分倒装，即用助动词did放在主语前。realize在此为肯定含义，否定由not承担。句意：直到我开始工作，我才意识到浪费了多少时间。故选B。64.【参考答案】B【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。rains为主谓一致的正确形式。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐了。故选B。65.【参考答案】A【解析】本题考查将来时的表达。nextweek提示将来时间，而表示计划好的旅行安排，常用现在进行时表将来（bedoing表将来）。isflying强调已确定行程，比willfly更地道。选A。66.【参考答案】C【解析】考查asksb.nottodosth.的固定搭配。ask后接动词不定式作宾补，否定形式在to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.。句意：老师要求我们在图书馆不要制造太多噪音。选C。67.【参考答案】A【解析】第一句昨天yesterday用一般过去时疑问句，助动词用Did。第二句回答也用过去时，dohomework的过去式是didhomework。注意：do的过去式是did，不是was/were。选A。68.【参考答案】A【解析】考查if引导的真实条件句。if条件句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时。结构：If+现在时,主句will+动词原形。句意：如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里。选A。69.【参考答案】C【解析】考查冠词用法。最高级前需加定冠词the，即thebestmovie。比较：abestmovie是错误表达。句意：这是我看过最好的电影。选C。70.【参考答案】B【解析】考查some/any的区别。some用于肯定句和表示请求、建议的疑问句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。Wouldyoulike...?是邀请句型，用some更礼貌。coffee不可数，排除many。选B。71.【参考答案】B【解析】考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时（camein），主句用过去进行时（was/weredoing）表示正在进行的动作被打断。主语theboy单数，用wasplaying。选B。72.【参考答案】B【解析】考查疑问词辨析。howfar问距离，howlong问长度或时间段，howoften问频率，howsoon问多久以后。根据答语Abouttenminutes'walk可知问距离，用howfar。选B。73.【参考答案】C【解析】考查tryone'sbesttodosth.的固定搭配。tryone'sbest后接动词不定式作目的状语，表示"尽最大努力去做某事"。句意：我们应该尽最大努力按时完成这项任务。选C。74.【参考答案】A【解析】考查疑问词辨析。howlong可问时间段，howfar问距离，howoften问频率，howsoon问多久以后。根据答语Abouthalfanhour可知问时间段，用howlong。注意：howlong也可问长度，但此处问的是花费的时间。选A。75.【参考答案】C【解析】句意：汤姆去年退休前在这家工厂工作了十年。根据"lastyear"可知动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。fortenyears表示持续时间段，与过去完成时连用。76