广东省湛江市湛江经济技术开发区第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

广东湛江市湛江经济技术开发区第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题一、补全对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jerry!Youwon’tbelievewhoIranintothismorning?B:

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A:ImetMrs.White,ourmusicteacherinprimaryschool.B:Really?Ihaven’tseenherforaroundsixyears.A:That’salongtime.

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B:Whatdoyoumean?

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Andherhairwaslongandstraight.A:Yes,butMrs.Whitehasshorthairnow,andsheismuchheavierthanbefore.B:Really?

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Shewassofriendlyandpatient.A:Yeah.Andshewashumorous.Herclasswasalwaysinteresting.B:You’reright.MaybeweshouldvisithertogetherthisSunday.A:

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A.Goodidea.B.Whowasit?C.Shehaschangedalot.D.Howcleversheisnow!E.Infact,IoftenthinkofMrs.White.F.Iremembersheusedtobetallandthin.二、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A.B.C选项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。TheMombasa-NairobirailwayisoneofthemostimportantprojectsinKenya’srecenthistory.It6thecountry’sbusiestporttoitscapitalcity,bringingnewlifetobothplaces.Beforetherailwaywasbuilt,peoplehad7theoldtrainforover10hourstotravelbetweenthetwocities.Theoldrailway,which8in1901,wasslowanduncomfortable.Now,thenewrailway9thejourneyinjustfivetosixhours.Itisnotonlyfast10alsoverysafe.Localfarmersarehappybecausetheycansendtheircornandvegetablestotheport11,sotheirproductscanreachmoremarkets.Manyyoungpeople12jobsinrailwaystationsoronthetrainssincetherailwayopened.Thegovernmentsaystherailway13Kenyabuildabetterfuture.Ithasalsobroughtmoretouriststothecountry,14businessforlocalshopsandhotels.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesworkedtogethertobuildthisrailway,anditshows15differentculturescanworkasateam.6.A.connected B.connects C.connecting7.A.totake B.taken C.the8.A.built B.wasbuilt C.isbuilt9.A.makes B.made C.hasmade10.A.or B.but C.and11.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly12.A.havefound B.found C.willfind13.A.helps B.wouldhelp C.helped14.A.increased B.increasing C.increase15.A.how B.what C.which三、完形填空Lonilovedhertownwhereshelivedwithhergrandma.Fromtheirwindow,Loniandhergrandmawatchedpeoplewalkandrunalongthe16street.Atthecrosswalk,aguidedogwashelpingitsowner17thestreet.“Grandma,Ilovelivinghere.Ihopeourtownwillnever18,”saidLoni.“Wehaveagreattown,Loni,”smiledGrandma.“Butdoyouknowthatinthepast,therewereonly19here?Itlookedverydifferentwhenmygreatgrandmotherwasalittlegirl.”GrandmashowedLoniapictureofayounggirlstandingnexttoabarn(谷仓).Grandmaexplainedthathergreatgrandmother’sfamilyhadcows,sheepandgoatsformilk.Eventhewayof20wasdifferentbackthen.Therewereonlydustyroadsinthetownwithariverflowingthrough,andpeoplemainlywentonatripbyboat,byhorseoronfoot.“Whathappenedtoallthefarmsandthedustyroads?”askedLoni.“Morepeoplecame.Overtime,farmerssoldtheir21tobuilderswhobuiltstoresandschoolsandpaved(铺路)theroad.It22atown.Peoplemovedheretofindjobs,”saidGrandma.WhenGrandma’smotherwasborn,carsandhorsessharedtheroad.Yearslater,whenGrandmawasborn,horseswere23seenonthestreetanymore.“Ourtownhaschangedalot,italsohassomegood24wherewecanbuysomedailythingseasily,”saidLonithoughtfully(沉思地).“Ibelieveitwillkeepgrowingandbecomemoreandmore25,therewillbemorepeopletohaveatriphere.”16.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dusty17.A.cross B.explore C.clean D.choose18.A.fail B.rise C.change D.control19.A.memories B.animals C.grass D.farms20.A.traveling B.trading C.planting D.hunting21.A.cows B.land C.trees D.towns22.A.builtup B.gotreadyfor C.lightedup D.developedinto23.A.often B.never C.recently D.probably24.A.parks B.supermarkets C.hospitals D.policestations25.A.annoying B.uncomfortable C.attractive D.common四、阅读理解AChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquickly.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadaretalkingaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresome▲whichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.Thisismyfirstyearincollege,andIamChinese.I’mveryproudofChina’sdevelopment.AfterIfinishmystudiesinCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness.IhopeIcandosomethingforthecountry.—Carmon,TorontoI’maChinesestudent.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangedalotnow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveabetterlifeandmanyhavecarsnow.ButI’malittleworriedabouttheenvironmentbecauseoftherubbishintheriver.—ZhouLi,GuangxiIspenttwoyearsstudyinginBeijinginthe1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttime.AndIrespectChinesepeoplefortheirwishesforsuccessandtheirfamilyvalues.IthinktheseareimportantinChina’sdevelopmentprocess.—Jackson,OxfordIhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous(繁荣的)country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecanturnthesechallengesintoopportunitiesandbuildabrighterfuturetogether.—Susan,HongKong26.Whichwordcanbeputinto“▲”?A.comments B.examples C.results D.suggestions27.WhereisCarmonnow?A.InGuangxi. B.InOxford. C.InToronto. D.InHongKong.28.HowdoesZhouLifeelaboutthechangesinherhometown?A.Proudandsurprised. B.Happybutworried.C.Surprisedbutsad. D.Excitedbutuninterested.29.WhendidJacksonstudyinBeijing?A.In1990. B.Intheearly1990s.C.Lessthan10yearsago. D.Morethan20yearsago.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SusanstudiedinBeijingfortwoyears. B.JacksondislikesChinesefamilyvalues.C.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.D.Carmondoesn’twanttostartabusinessinChina.BInAugust2025,PangZhongwang,astudentfromTsinghuaUniversity,receivedthe“TouchingChina”Awardfortheyear2024.Hislifestoryhasmovedandencouragedmanypeople.Panggrewupinapoorfamily.Hisfatherwasbadlyill,andhismotherwasbornwithaseriousillnessandcouldnotwalk.Panghimselfwasbornwithaheartproblem.Lifewasveryhard.Asachild,heoftenwenttoborrowmoneytopayforhismother’smedicineandcollectedoldthingstohelphisfamilypaybackmoney.Butheneverlosthope.In2017,hegothighscoresinthecollegeentranceexamandenteredTsinghuaUniversity.Therehefoundhisinterestindoingresearch.Hefailedmanytimes,buthenevergaveup.Hismothergavehimthename“Zhongwang”.Sheexpressedhergreathopethroughit.“Mymothersmileseveryday—whyshouldIbesad?”Pangsaid.Sadly,hismotherpassedawayin2020.Atthattime,hejustgotachancetostudyforahigherdegreeatthesameuniversity.Now,Panghaswrittenresearchpapersandhasinventionsunderhisname;hewantstousesciencetoservehiscountry.Heevenhelpedayounggirlchangetothesubjectsheloved.Hisstorybringslightandhopetoothers.Asthe“TouchingChina”Awardsaid,“Youlefthardtimesbehind,smiledatlife,andwalkedaheadwithstrength.”Pang’sjourneytellsusthatwithastrongheartandhope,wecananswerthehopesofthosewholoveusandmakeourownfuturebright.31.WhydidPanggotoborrowmoney?A.Topayforhisowneducation. B.Tobuyoldthingsforhisfamily.C.Topayforhismother’smedicine. D.Tosupportthepoorchildreninhisvillage.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.PangZhongwang’schildhood. B.PangZhongwang’sfamily.C.PangZhongwang’sschool. D.PangZhongwang’sname.33.WhatdoesPangwanttodothroughscientificresearch?A.Servehiscountry. B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Makemoremoney. D.Becomeafamousscientist.34.WhichwordcanbestdescribePang’sattitude(态度)towardslife?A.Thankful. B.Hopeful. C.Hopeless. D.Worried.35.WhatdoesPang’sstorymainlytellus?A.Hardworkandhopecanchangelife. B.Noonecansucceedovernight.C.Awardsareimportanttoeveryone. D.Universityistheonlywaytosuccess.C1-5是五位学生的兴趣爱好，A-F是六位伟人的简介，请为五位学生匹配对应的简介。选项中有一项为多余选项。36Sallylikeseating.She’dliketogivethankstoscientistswhostudyrice.Shewantstolearnthehistoryofrice.37Tim’sfatherisanexcellentdoctor.Influencedbyhisfather,hedreamsofbecomingadoctor.38Lilyhasagreatloveformaths.ShehopestodosomethingfortheGoldbach’sConjecturewhenshegrowsup.39JudyhasagreatinterestinEnglishtranslation.Shehasmadeadecisiontobecomeatranslatorinthefuture.40Jackisgoodathistory.NowheisstudyingthehistoryoftheRevolutionof1911.A.WuMengchaoisknownasthe“FatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery(肝科)”.Hehassavedmorethan16,000livesdespitehisseriousillness.B.HeZhaowuisawell-knownhistorianandtranslator.In2015,attheageof94,hewonthe“TAC’sLifetimeAchievementAwardinTranslation”.C.LinXiuqinisanexpertinwheatandfarming.Shehaswonthreenationalprizesforprogressinscienceandtechnology.D.YuanLongpingwasthefirstChinesetodoresearchonhybridrice,andthefirstscientistintheworldtomakeuseoftheadvantagesofhybridrice.E.ZhangKaiyuanisaChinesehistorianandeducator.HemainlystudiedthehistoryoftheRevolutionof1911.F.WangYuanisaChinesemathematician.HeisknownforhisgreatworkontheGoldbach’sConjecture.五、选词填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。soldier,enter,interest,amazing,use,scientist,save,after,on,terrible,brave,butHaveyoueverheardofTuYouyou?Sheisoneofthegreatest41inChina.TuYouyouwasborn4230December,1930,inNingbo,ZhejiangProvince.Whenshewasahighschoolstudent,shebecame43inbothtraditionalChinesemedicineandmodernwesternmedicine.Thenshe44PekingUniversityMedicalSchool.45shegraduatedfromtheuniversity,TuworkedatChinaAcademy(院)ofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing.In1967,many46diedofmalariaduringwars.AndlotsofChinesepeoplealsohadmalariaatthattime.Itwasreally47.AndthenTuYouyoustartedhermalariaresearch.Shecollectedlotsof48thingsforherresearch.Afterhundredsoftimes,shediscoveredartemisinin(青蒿素)and49millionsoflivesallovertheworld.Shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinMedicine.Thiswasreally50andexcitingnewstoChinesepeople.六、读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答问题。AlbertEinsteinisconsideredasoneofthegreatestmindsofthetwentiethcentury.Hewasbornon14March,1879inGermany.Evenasasmallboy,Einsteinwasthoughtful.Itwassaidthathewasaslowtalkerandhedidnotstarttalkinguntilhewasthreeyearsold.Theboywasencouragedbyhisuncle,anengineer,andbyamedicalstudentwhoatedinneronceaweekatEinstein’shome.ThoughEinsteinattendedschoolasayoungboy,hisrealstudiesweredoneathomewithbooksonmaths,physicsandphilosophy.Bytheageof12hehadtaughthimselfgeometry(几何学).AteacheradvisedEinsteintoleaveschool,sincehedestroyedtheotherstudents’respectfortheteachers.Whenhewas15,hehadtoleaveschoolinmid-termtojoinhisparentstomovetoItaly.Attheageof16hefailedtheexamtoenteraschool,wherehewouldhavebeentrainedasanelectricalengineer.Atthattime,Einsteindevelopedaplan.Hedecidedtoenteraschooltostudymathsandphysicssothathecouldbecomeateacher.In1900hegraduatedasateacherofmathsandphysics.Histeachersdidnotthinkveryhighlyofhim,sohehaddifficultyinfindingajobinauniversity.In1901hetookajobasahighschoolteacherandmarriedMilevaMarictwoyearslater.In1905EinsteinwroteapaperonwhatisnowknownastheSpecialTheoryofRelativity(狭义相对论).In1908,EinsteinbecameateacherattheUniversityofBern.HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921forhisworkonthephotoelectriceffect(光电效应).Didyouknowthatthereisevenacrater(陨石坑)onthemoonnamedafterEinstein?51.WhatdopeoplethinkofEinstein?______________________________________________________________________________52.WhydidEinsteinhavetoleaveschoolwhenhewasfifteen?______________________________________________________________________________53.Ifhehadpassedtheexamtoenteraschoolattheageofsixteen,whatwouldEinsteinprobablyhavebeen?______________________________________________________________________________54.WhendidEinsteinbecomeauniversityteacher?______________________________________________________________________________55.WhatdidEinsteinwinin1921?______________________________________________________________________________56.书面表达古人云：“高山仰止，景行行止。”优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪，他们的故事总能鼓舞与激励我们。假如你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“TheMostInspiringPerson—…”为题的征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的人物。提示：1.你认为最鼓舞人心的人物是谁？2.他/她主要做出了什么贡献？______________________________________________________________________________3.他/她的事迹对你有怎样的启发？______________________________________________________________________________要求：1.短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.短文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不少于词。TheMostInspiringPerson—______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________