湖北黄石市大冶市还地桥教联体2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

湖北黄石市大冶市还地桥教联体2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文（记叙文），从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Twoyearsago,XiaYumadeadecisionthat1everyoneinherfamily:thecollegegirlwouldreturntothemountainvillageandworkonthefarm.Herparents2heratfirst,andmanyvillagerswhisperedthatshehad3hermind.XiaYugrewupinthe4ofteagardens.Shelovedthevillage,butshealsosawits5:youngpeopleleft,theoldfarmsstayedpoor,andgoodproductscouldbesoldonly6intown.Herplanwassimple:turnthevillageintoan“internetvillage”.She7herphonetoopenanonlineshopandmadeshort8abouttheteamountains.Atfirst,noone9her.EvenGrandpaZhou,whohadthebesttea,laughedandsaidphoneswerenotforhim.XiaYudidn’tget10withhim.Instead,shevisitedhishouseeverySunday,teachinghimhowtoselltea11.Sixmonthslater,GrandpaZhougothisfirst12onthephone.Hishandsshookwhenheheardthesmallsoundofe-payment.“Didyouhearthat?”heasked,witha13smile.NowXiaYu’s14hasspreadacrossthewholecounty.Visitorsfrombigcitiescometohervillageeveryweekend,andtheteaoftensellsoutbeforeitleavesthemountains.“Thecountrysideisnotaplaceyourunawayfrom,”shesays.“Itisaplacefullof15.”1.A.pleased B.moved C.hurt D.surprised2.A.doubted B.praised C.trained D.missed3.A.lost B.changed C.made D.read4.A.top B.foot C.middle D.side5.A.advantages B.problems C.chances D.secrets6.A.together B.quietly C.again D.nearby7.A.sold B.used C.lent D.bought8.A.songs B.pictures C.videos D.models9.A.helped B.followed C.believed D.remembered10.A.happy B.angry C.proud D.busy11.A.abroad B.online C.back D.out12.A.gift B.card C.letter D.order13.A.cold B.strange C.warm D.shy14.A.story B.joke C.speech D.wish15.A.danger B.doubt C.fun D.hope二、阅读理解AWritingLectures(讲座)We'regoingtogivelecturesonwritingintheschoolmeetingroomeveryThursdayinAugustfrom7：15p．m.to7：55p．m.Wewillinvitesometeachersandwriterstogivethelectures.StudentswhowanttoimprovetheirwritingskillsinEnglishcancometothelectures.Formoreinformation，pleasecall4942530.EnglishclubWe'regoingtosetupanEnglishclub.ThememberswillpracticespokenEnglishintheschoolhallafterschoolonMonday，WednesdayandFridayafternoons.Youonlyneedtopayforbooksandtapes.Ifyouwouldliketojointheclub，pleasecallusat8099723.EnglishSpeechContestStudentsinGrade9willhaveanEnglishspeechcontest(演讲比赛)onMonday，September21.Thecontestwilltakeplaceatthesquareinfrontoftheteachingbuilding.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthecontestpleasephone5806431.ATalkaboutHowtoLearnEnglishWellThefamousEnglishteacherLiuKunwillgiveusatalkonhowtolearnEnglishwellonTuesday，September15.Thetalkwillstartat3：30p．m.intheschoolhallandendat4：15p．m.Allthestudentsmustcometolistentoit.16.Wherewillthewritinglecturesbegiven?A.Intheschoollibrary. B.Intheschoolmeetingroom.C.Intheschoolhall. D.Atthesquareinfrontoftheteachingbuilding.17.IfZhaoDaijoinstheEnglishclub，whatdaycan'thepracticespokenEnglish?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. D.Friday.18.WhatactivitywilltheyhaveonSeptember21?A.AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell. B.Somewritinglectures.C.SettingupanEnglishclub. D.AnEnglishspeechcontest.19.HowlongwillthetalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwelllast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes. C.Forty­fiveminutes. D.Anhour.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thebooksandtapesintheclubarenotfree.B.ThetalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwellisforallthestudents.C.ThelecturescanhelpstudentsimprovetheirwritingskillsinEnglish.D.Youcanphone8099723toaskforsomeinformationabouttheEnglishspeechcontest.BAtthattime,IwasworkingatMonroeChildren’sHospital.Iknitted(编织)ahat,butitwastoosmallforme.SoIleftitinadrawer（抽屉)andforgotaboutit.Oneday,agirlcameinwithababydoll(玩具).Shewaswearingaknittedhat.Herlookmademeafraidtoreachouttoher.Ididn’tknowhowtowinhertrust.“Doesyourdollhaveaname?”Shedidn’treplybutthrewitontothefloor.Isawmychance.Ipickeditupandsaid,“What?Yourheadissocold?”Ipulledthehatfrommydrawerandputitontothedoll’shead.Itwasaperfectfit.Thegirlsaid,“Herhatlookslikemine.”Therestofthecheckwentwell.Mypatientleft,withasmileonherfaceandahatforherdoll.Ineversawheragain,butIalwayswonderedhowshewasdoing.Oneday,Ihurtmyselfandneededanoperation(手术).Asmydoctorreadmycasereport,sheasked,“YouworkatMonroeChildren’sHospital?”“Yes.”“Doyouknit?”“Yes.”“Doyouremembergivingagirlahat?”Inodded.“Forherdoll.”“Thatwasmydaughter.”“Yourdaughter?Howisshe?”“She’sbetter.Shekeepstellingmethatshewishesshecouldthankyou.”“Tellhershehas.”Myoperationwassuccessful.Soon,Iwasbackatthehospital,helpingpatientswhohelpedmeinwaysthatnobodycouldknow.21.Thewriterlefttheknittedhatinthedrawerbecause.A.itdidnotfither B.itwasnotherfavoriteC.itwastoobigforher D.itwasagiftforherdaughter22.Theunderlinedsentence“Isawmychance.”meansthewriter.A.realizedwhatthegirlcaredabout B.sawtherightpersontowearthehatC.knewhowtowinthegirl’strust D.foundagoodchancetoteachthegirlalesson23.Whoperformedtheoperationonthewriter?A.Thegirl. B.Thegirl’sgrandpa. C.Thegirl’sdoctor. D.Thegirl’smother.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A.Shealsoknittedahatforthewriter. B.Shealwayswantedtothankthewriter.C.Shewasadifficultgirltogetalongwith. D.Shehopedtodothesameworkasthewriter.25.What’sthemainideaofthestory?A.Awomanalwaystriesherbesttohelpthoseinneed.B.Agirlkeepstryingtofindthepersonwhooncehelpedher.C.It’snecessaryforthehospitalworkerstopreparesomesmallgifts.D.Agiftfromahospitalworkertoheryoungpatientcomesfullcircle.CSofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(卫星)andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspired(赋予灵感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.Chang’eFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China’sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang’eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡视器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang’einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople’sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visit”thesun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China’sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.26.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.①oldstories②traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventionsA.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④27.WhatdoweknowaboutChang’eIaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmovesaroundthemoon. B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.C.It“visits”thesunwiththescientists. D.Itistheworld’sfirstman-madesatellite.28.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byreportingaresult.29.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?______________________________________________________________________________（①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,...）A．B．C．D．30.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.D阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项为多余选项）GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinesefamiliesinthepastfewyears.31Thenumberofprivate(私人的)carsisbecominglargerandlargerfromyeartoyear.Intheyearof1990,therewereonlytwocarsamong1000families,buttherewere146millioncarsusedbypeoplein2014.32Therearethreereasonsforthechanges.First,Chinahasdevelopedrapidlysincethereformandopening-up.People’sincome(收入)hasincreased,somoreandmorefamiliescanaffordcars.33Atthesametime,thepriceofcarshasbeenbroughtdownsharply.Lastbutnotleast,ourgovernmenthascarriedoutmanypoliciestoencouragepeopletodoso.34Allthesearechangingthenumberofprivatecarsandpeople’slife.Inaword,withthefurtherdevelopmentofourcountry,moreandmorefamilieswillhavetheirowncars.35It’sreallyaproblem.A.Somanyfamiliesspendtheirmoneywalking,traveling,shoppingandsoon.B.Chinesepeoplehavehadmoremoneytospendontheirdailytravel(日常出行).C.Howdidithappen?D.Butmorecarswillcausemorepollution.E.Second,differenttypesofcarscansatisfydifferentpeople’sneeds.F.Theywanttosavemoneytobuycars.三、选词填空city,without,share,proud,complete,their,smart,although,travel,laterHi,myyoungfriends!IamBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailway.HereIamwritingto36mystorywithyou.Iwasbornin1909.Iam117yearsoldnow.MybuilderwasZhanTianyou,abraveand37man.HebelievedChinashouldbuilditsownrailway38othercountries’help.Sohebuiltme,China’sfirstself-builtrailway.Atfirst,mytrainsusedsteam(蒸汽).39topspeedwasonly35km/h.Then,thetrainsstartedtousediesel(柴油).40,therewereevenbettertrainsthatusedelectricity(电).Ittooksimplythreehoursto41thetrip.In2019,thenewhigh-speedrailwayopenedon30thDecember.Iwasreallyhappy.Peopleonlyneededtospend47minutes42fromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.Duringthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,BeijingandZhangjiakou,thetwohost43fortheevent,welcomedlotsofpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Therailwayplayedanimportantrole.44Iamtoooldtokeepworkingthesedays,peoplewillkeepmeaspartofhistory.Iamalittlesad,butstill45ofalltheachievementsthatChinahasmadeinthepastfewyears.ZhanTianyoumustbeproudtoo.四、读写综合第一节：任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）AGreatPhysicist—YangZhenningYangZhenning,aworld-famousphysicist,passedawayonOctober18,2025,inBeijingattheageof103.Hislifewasfilledwithgreatscientificachievementsanddeeploveforhismotherland.BorninHefei,AnhuiProvincein1922,Yangdevelopedastronginterestinscienceatanearlyage.HestudiedatSouthwestAssociatedUniversityduringthewarandlaterwenttotheUnitedStatesforfurthereducation.In1948,hegothisdoctorate(博士学位)fromtheUniversityofChicagoandbeganhissuccessfulstudyandwork.Yangdidalotforphysics.In1954,hecameupwiththe“Yang-MillsGaugetheory(理论)”withMills,whichbecameoneofthebases(基础)ofmodernphysics.TogetherwithLiZhengdao,heputforwardthetheoryof“paritynon-conservationinweakinteractions”in1956,animportantthoughtthatchangedpeople’sunderstandingoftheworld.Forthisachievement,theywontheNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)inPhysicsin1957,becomingthefirstChinesescientiststogettheprize.Healsodiscoveredthe“Yang-BaxterEquation”,openingupnewresearchdirectionsinphysicsandmaths.Thoughlivingabroadformanyyears,YangalwayscaredaboutChina.In1971,hereturnedtoChina,buildingabridgeforacademicexchange(学术交流)betweenChinaandtheworld.Later,asateacheratTsinghuaUniversity,heworkedhardattrainingyoungscientists.Heraisedmoney,introducedtopscientists,andgaveawaymanybooksandmaterialstosupportChina’sscientificandeducationaldevelopment.YangZhenning’slifewasagreatstoryoflookingintotheunknownandlovinghiscountry.Hisspiritofsearchingfortruthandservingthemotherlandwillalwaysencourageus.46.YangZhenning’slifewasfullofgreatscientificanddeeploveforChina.(仅填词)47.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.AFamousScientist—YangZhenningAchievement·In1948,hegothisdoctoratefromtheUniversityofChicago.·In1954,he______________________________________the“Yang-MillsGaugetheory”.(不超过5词)·In1956,heputforwardthetheoryof“paritynon-conservationinweakinteractions”.·In1957,hebecame______________________________________togettheNobelPrize.(不超过5词)Support·Raisingmoney.·Introducingtopscientists.·______________________________________andmaterialstosupportChina’sscientificandeducationaldevelopment.(不超过5词)48.WhatdoyouthinkofYangZhenning?Andwhy?(不超过20词)______________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达49.作为中学生，在日常学习和生活中，有许多榜样值得我们学习，他们可以是古今中外的名人，为人类发展做出了卓越贡献；也可以是我们身边的亲人、朋友、老师，他们身上同样有着诸多闪光的品质。假设你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“MyRoleModel”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你的榜样。参考人物：司马迁、袁隆平、张骞、詹天佑……IsaacNewton,MarieCurie,AlanTuring…写作提示：1.Whoishe/she?2.Whatmadehim/heradmirable?3.Whatcanyou