山西省太原市2026-2027学年高一第一学期阶段学业诊断英语试卷（含答案无听力原文无音频）

2026~2027学年第一学期高一年级阶段学业诊断英语试卷(考试时间:下午2:30~4:30)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Howlongwillthegameslastattheparty?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abirthdaygift. B.Anexerciseplan. C.Anewhobby.3.Whendidthemangetthepackage?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.4.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Readingabook. B.Doingshopping. C.Seeingamovie.5.WhywasAliceupset?A.Albertwaslateforthedinner.B.Albertwasabsentfromthedinner.C.Albertrefusedthedinnerinvitation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Attheman'shome.7.Whatistheman'srequest?A.Hewantssomefreewater.B.Hewantsice-freeorangejuice.C.Hewon'torderuntilhisfriendcomes.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.WhyisLucygoingtoLondon?A.Togoonholiday.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Totakeacourse.9.WhatisLucyworkingonthesedays?A.Hervisa. B.Herflight. C.Herluggage.10.WherewillLucypossiblystayinLondon?A.Inthedormitory.B.Inanearbyhotel.C.Inahostfamily.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchpocketmoneydoestheboygetfromhisparentseachmonth?A.40dollars. B.50dollars. C.100dollars.12.Whatdoestheboydotoearnextrapocketmoney?A.Helooksafterababy.B.Heworksinabookstore.C.Hecleansneighbors'houses.13.Whatdoestheboyspendhispocketmoneyon?A.Games. B.Snacks. C.Phonebill.听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Doingsports. B.Playingchess. C.Makingaplan.15.WhatdoesGrandpawanttotellAmy?A.Greatgoalsneedcourage.B.Thinktwicebeforeacting.C.Losingiscommoningames.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmy?A.Shewantstomajorinmusic.B.Sheisgoodatplayingchess.C.Shewillgiveuponherdream.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasBilly'sproblemwithspeechesinthepast?A.Hehadlittletimetoprepare.B.Hewasshortofspeechmaterials.C.Hewasnervousandoftenforgetful.18.WhatdidBillydotoprepareforhisspeech?A.Hereferredtokeywords.B.Hememorizedeverysingleword.C.Herecordedhisspeechforpractice.19.WhydidBillydividehisspeechintoshortparts?A.Tomakethespeecheasier.B.Tohelphimfeellessstressed.C.Tocreatepicturesforeachparagraph.20.What'sBillyadvisedtodowhenheforgetswords?A.Stopandrestart.B.Makeanapology.C.Keepcalmandgoon.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMakeadifferenceasavolunteerWanttovolunteer?Comeandexplorewhatvolunteeropportunitiesmightmatchyourskills,experience,andinterestsinACC!WhyvolunteerwithACC?VolunteeringwiththeAmericanCraftCouncilisawaytomakeuseofyourknowledge,passion,andtalentstosupportcraftspeopleincraftevents.Volunteersplayanimportantroleincelebratingtheworksoftalentedartistsacrossthecountry.Inappreciationofyourservice,volunteersreceiveseveralbenefits,including:●Admissionwithoutpayment●Theopportunitytoconnectwithartists●Freesnacksanddrinksinspecialmembershipareas●InsiderknowledgeabouttheeventsandotherofferingsEventVolunteerRolesGreeter:Standinkeylocationstohelpanswerquestions,providedirections,andcreateafun,welcomingatmosphereforguests.PeerMentor:TheACChasatraditionofconductingpeerinstruction,whereexperiencedcraftspeoplevolunteertomentorearly-careerartists.Booth(展位)Sitter:Anexcellentwaytomeetartistsandlearnabouttheircrafts.Whiletheartistisaway,boothsittersanswerguests'questionsaboutthecraft.ToteBagPrintingVolunteer:TheACCoffersafreeprintingeventforguests.ACCmembersreceiveafreeblanktotebag,orguestscanbuyonetoprinton.21.WhatbenefitcanvolunteersgetfromACC?A.ACCmembership. B.Trainingfromartists.C.Aprintedtotebag. D.Freeentrancetotheevents.22.WhatisBoothSitters'duty?A.Offeringsnackstoguests. B.Sellingcraftworksforartists.C.Introducingartiststoguests. D.Providingtheinformationneeded.23.Whichroleoffersguidancetoearly-careerartists?A.Greeter. B.PeerMentor.C.BoothSitter. D.ToteBagPrintingVolunteer.BDoyouhavethefeelingthateveryoneelseisrunningamarathonwhileyouarestilltryingtotieyourshoelaces?Iskeepingupwithothersreallythekeytosuccess?WhileIwaspreparingformyfirstmidtermexaminhighschool,Ilostmyway.Walkingintotheclassroomeverydayfeltlikesteppingintoabattlegroundofpanic.Mydeskwaspiledwithendlesstestpapers,butmyeyeskeptwanderingtoothers.WhenTomboasted(炫耀)aboutfinishinghisthirdroundofrevision,myheartsank.WhenSarahsharedwithothersherlate-nightstudynotes,Iimmediatelyrushedtochangemytimetable.Ispenthourssavingstudytips,downloadingvideos,andaskingaroundforbettermemorizingmethods.Iseemedsuperbusy,butinfact,nothingtrulysettledinmybrain.SeeinghowpanickedIwas,myEnglishteacher,Mr.Lee,gentlystoppedmeafterclass.Lookingatmymessydesktopfullofhalf-donepapers,hesmiled,"You'respendingtoomuchenergywatchingothersruntheirraces,butforgetyourownpath."Holdingmynotesandtimetablescopiedfromothers,hecontinued,"Trueprogressmakesverylittlenoise.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Dropthosejottings,pickjustonechapter,andsolveonerealproblematatime."Hiswordshitmehard.Thatnight,Iclearedmydeskandfocusedonlyonmyownweakpointsinmath.Wheneveranxietysetin,Iremindedmyselftojustworkonthenextsingleproblem.Gradually,mymindquieteddown.Themidtermexamcameandwent,andthoughIdidn'tgettopscoresineverysubject,IfeltadeepsenseofcalmnessIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Ifinallyrealizedthatstayingsteadyonmyownpathisthebestwaytoprepareforanytest.24.Whattroubledtheauthorwhilepreparingfortheexam?A.Peerpressureandself-doubt. B.Teachers'strictrequirements.C.Toomanytoughexampapers. D.Lackofsuitablestudyresources.25.WhatdoesMr.Leemeanbysaying"Dropthosejottings"inparagraph3?A.Stopfollowingothersblindly.B.Solveproblemsinmathgradually.C.Putdownthenotesandtakeabreak.D.Sortoutthehalf-donepaperspatiently.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Impatientandself-centered. B.Proudandstrong-willed.C.Hardworkingandopen-minded. D.Confidentandwell-educated.27.Whathastheauthorcometorealizefromthisexperience?A.Slowandsteadywinstherace. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everycloudhasasilverlining. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.CAccordingtoJessicaHagy,theauthorofHowtoBeInteresting,it'snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinterestingatadinnerparty.Ifyou'reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'rewanderingintosomebody'shouseforthefirsttime,thefirststepistogoexploring.Sothekeyisthatyoushouldshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan"Whatdoyoudoforaliving?",you'llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou'retalkingto.Ifyouaskthequestion"Howdidyougethere?",itcanbringin"Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"or"Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."Itjustopensupconversation.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'tstoptalking?Ifyoucan'ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox(讲台).Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.Orturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay.Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:awkwardsilence?Ifyou'refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment(赞扬).Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost.Justquicklyturnaroundandsay,"Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotellmeallaboutit."Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn'tthathard.28.WhatdoesJessicaHagyadvisepeopletodofirstatadinnerparty?A.Chatwitholdfriends. B.Trytoexplorebravely.C.Learntomakedifferentfoods. D.Shareself-madedishes.29.Whydoestheauthorsuggestasking"Howdidyougethere?"?A.Toexpressconcernforothers. B.Tofindoutwhereotherslive.C.Tolearnaboutothers'vehicles. D.Tostartarelaxingconversation.30.Whatcanyoudowhenguestskeeptalkingtoomuch?A.Takeawaytheirwinedirectly.B.Askthemtoleavethepartygently.C.Turntoatopicunfamiliartothem.D.Keeplisteningwithoutinterruption.31.Whatisthebestwaytobreakawkwardsilenceaccordingtothetext?A.Praisethehost. B.Tellfunnyjokes.C.Eatmoredeliciouscakes. D.Offerhelptothehost.DWhenmeetingabearunexpectedlyinthewild,fewpeoplewillstoptostudyitsphysicalfeatures.Itisreasonablethatmostofuscannottellonebearfromanother.Yetforecologists,long-termtrackingofindividualbearsmattersalottowildlifeprotection.Bearsexperiencegreatseasonalweightchangesandlooksharplydifferentbeforeandafterhibernation(冬眠).Evenexpertsstruggletorecognizeseparateindividuals.Tosolvethisproblem,researchersfromSwitzerland’sEPFLandAlaskaPacificUniversity(APU)havedevelopedPoseSwin,anAItoolforbrownbearidentification,aboutwhichthefindingswerepublishedinCurrentBiology.PoseSwinwastrainedwithover72,000photosof109brownbearstakenbetween2017and2022.Theseimagescoverdifferenttimesofday,weatherconditions,andbearbehaviours.Insteadofusingbodyshapesthatchangewithweightgain,themodelfocusesonheadfeatures:browboneangle,earplacement,andnoseshape.Italsotakesdifferentposesandshootinganglesintoconsideration.Testsshowitworksfarbetterthanmodelsonlyrelyingonbodyappearances.Scientistsfurtherfield-testedPoseSwinwithphotosprovidedbycitizenscientistsfromKatmaiNationalPark.TheAIsuccessfullymatchedbearsinnewpicturestothoseinitsdatabase,helpingtracktheirmovementsastheysearchedforseasonalfood.Nowresearchersuseittowatchovermorethan100bearsinalocalnaturereserve.Withoutintrudingontheirdailylife,researcherscollectkeyinformationaboutthebearsfromcamerasplacedfarawaytoprotectthekeystonespecies.“Bearsareatthetopofthefoodchainandensuretheproperfunctioningoftheirecosystem,”explainedAPUresearcherBethRosenberg.Moreimportantly,PoseSwinisnotlimitedtobears.Earlytestsshowitalsoworkswellformonkeys.Itisopen-source,soresearcherscanchangeitforotherspeciesrangingfrommicetochimpanzees.Sincebearsareamongthehardestanimalsforindividualrecognition,thistoolopensnewdoorsforwildliferesearch.32.WhydidresearchersdeveloptheAItoolPoseSwin?A.Tobettertelldifferentbearsapart.B.Tomeetthepublic’srequirements.C.Tostudybears’physicalcondition.D.Tostudyhowbearsprepareforhibernation.33.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Photoscollectedbycitizenscientists.B.AdvantagesofPoseSwinoverothermodels.C.Seasonalchangesinbrownbears’appearance.D.PoseSwin’strainingdataandidentifyingfeatures.34.Whatdoesthephrase“intrudingon”inparagraph4probablymean?A.protecting B.disturbing C.observing D.misleading35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewApproachtoBrownBearProtectionB.Open-sourceDesignFeaturedintheAIToolC.FacialRecognitionAITrainedtoWorkonBearsD.CitizenScientists'EffortsMadetoIdentifyBears第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearningVocabularyDoesn'tHavetoBeBoringManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortests.Youmaycomplainthatmemorizingvocabularyisverydifficult.Whynottrythefollowingtips?Maybeyou'llfindthatbuildingupvocabularyisnotthatboring.___36___AccordingtoEbbinghaus'forgettingcurve(曲线),peopleforgetmuchofwhattheyhavelearnedsoonaftertheylearnit.Aneffectivewaytoimproveyourmemoryistoreviewthenewwordsinatimelyway.___37___Instead,wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading.So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularlytoensureproperrepetition.Puttingwordstouseineffectivewayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,researchersinvitedparticipantstomemorizenewwordsindifferentways.___38___Somemadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloud.Theotherswereaskedtoimagineapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.___39___Learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn'thavetobe.___40___TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediaandtakingdownwordsyougetinterestedin.Youcouldevenmakeyourownvideosandtryusingwhatyou'velearnedtopresentyourideas.A.Repeatedencountersmatter.B.Thatmeansdon'tlearnallthewordsinonego.C.Somelearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.D.Notably,betterresultswenttothelasttwogroups.E.Therearevariousinterestingwaystolearnvocabulary.F.Newvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext.G.However,reviewingawordonlyonceseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iusedtobelievethatmybestfriendswereonlyascreenaway.Infact,Iwascrazyaboutmakingfriendsonsocialmedia.Oneday,I

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onapostandconnectedwithaboynamedLeo.Hetoldmehewasahighschoolstudentwholovedthesameonlinegameasme.Soon,weplayedtogethereverydayandbuiltacloser

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witheachother.IthoughtLeowas

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.Hewasreallygoodatthegameandalways

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meupwhenIwasdown.I

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believedeverythinghesaid.To

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ourfriendship,Ispenthourschattingandgamingwithhimeverynight,andevensharedmypersonal

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,suchasmytruenameandschoolname.Iwasso

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inouronlinefriendshipthatIrefusedtolistentomyparentswhenthey

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me.Weekslater,LeosaidhecouldgetcheapgamecoinsandtoldmeIneededtosendhimmygameaccountpasswordtoreceivethem.AtfirstIhesitated,butthenI

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him.AssoonasIsentmypassword,hesuddenly

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.Heneverrepliedtomymessages,andIlostcontactwithhimcompletely.LaterIfoundmygameaccountwaslocked.IrealizedIhadbeen

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,makingmehurtandupsetforalongtime.Thispainfulexperiencebroughtmea(n)

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.Onsocialmedia,peopleoftenpresentacarefullyconstructedimageofthemselves,showingonlytheir

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sidewhilehidingthetruth.Weshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatwecanneverfullybelieveapersononlythrougha

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.Anavatarandsharedinterestsdon'tequaltruetrust.Onlybymeetingfacetofaceandgettingtoknowtherealpersonbehindthescreencanwetrulytellwhoiswhoandwhoistrustworthy.41.A.clicked B.focused C.worked D.depended42.A.family B.connection C.team D.atmosphere43.A.strange B.honest C.perfect D.dangerous44.A.dressed B.followed C.picked D.cheered45.A.fully B.hardly C.secretly D.partly46.A.protect B.strengthen C.repair D.prove47.A.thoughts B.diaries C.information D.experience48.A.lost B.skilled C.weak D.interested49.A.encouraged B.warned C.controlled D.promised50.A.refused B.annoyed C.trusted D.matched51.A.returned B.migrated C.survived D.disappeared52.A.cheated B.ignored C.doubted D.punished53.A.adventure B.lesson C.reaction D.solution54.A.honest B.dark C.bright D.plain55.A.photo B.mirror C.window D.screen第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Workerswerebusyonanewsportsarea,astheprojectteamgotready

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(host)apublicopeningevent.Nearthenewly-builtviewingplatform,staffwerepreparing

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theupcomingperformancewhenaleopard(豹)cat,so

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(name)foritsspottedmarks,suddenlyappeared.Itcameas

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bigsurprise.Later,anotheroftheseleopardcats

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(photograph)byamanhiddeninthewoodswithacamera.Accordingtothephotographer,theanimal,

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waswalkingslowlypasthim,turnedtolookbackcalmlyandthenmovedbackintothewoods.Leopardcatsusuallykeepawayfromhumans,

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thesetwowildcatsshowedarelaxedattitude.Thismeansthatthese

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(wander)wildcatshavegrownusedtosharingtheirhabitatwithhumans.Althoughworkersfinishedconstructingtherecreation

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(facility)yearsago,itwasclearthatthesewildcatshadnotbeendisturbedmuch.Momentslikethisremindusthathumansandwildlifecancoexist

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(peaceful).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报正在举办主题为“Let'sexercisewithourfamily!”的征文活动,请你写一篇英文短文投稿,内容包括:(1)推荐一项运动;(2)家庭运动的意义。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Let'sexercisewithourfamily!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Hewasneverquitesurewhathewantedoutoflife,yethehadalwaysbeeneagertotravelandseekanewadventure.HebeganthatadventuretravelingtocitiesintheUS.Hetookhiswifeandthreedaughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroadtookhim.Tohim,somethingunexpectedwasjustwhatmadeanadventurerealandmeaningful.However,it'seasytofeelboredwhenyou'reontheroad.Asmymothersaidrepeatedly,"Wemadelotsofnewfriendsonourtrip—mostofthemweremechanics."Thatwasbecauseweoftenspenthoursinrepairshops."Butthatwaybetterthansittingbytheroadsidewhilewaitingfortheenginetocoolwhenitwas40°Coutside,"myfatherjoked.Gettingalongsometimesseemedimpossible.Therewerealwaysalotofarguments,especiallyamongusback-seatpassengersaboutwhohadtositinthemiddle.Weweresocaughtupinourlittlequarrelsthatwehardlynoticedthesightspassingby.WhenweweretravelingtoQuezonCityoneday,itshouldhavebeenaone-hourdrivebutwasnearlythree,thankstobadroadsandworsetraffic."Didyouputoursuitcasesinthecar?"myfatheraskedmymotheraswearrived.Fromthebackseat,wesawherslowlyturntowardmyfather."Ithoughtyoudid,"sheheldbackheranger.Itsuddenlyhitusthatwehadleftoursuitcasebackinthesmalltownwehadstayedinearlier.Wewereinsuchahurrytosetoffthatnoonecheckedtheluggage.Thatwashowathree-hourcartripturnedintoanine-hourcartrip.Iwasextremelydisappointedwithmyparentsatthatmoment.注意:(1)续写词数应为100个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wehadtoheadback,settingoffintotalsilence.Yearslater,wheneverourfamilygathered,wewouldtalkaboutthatunforgettabletrip.2026~2027学年第一学期高一年级阶段学业诊断英语参考答案及评分建议(满分150分)第一部分听力(共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1~5BACAB6~10ABCAC11~15BACBB16~20ACABC第二部分阅读(共两节；每小题2.5分，满分50分)21~25DDBAA26~30CABDC31~35AADBC36~40AGCDE第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(每小题1分，满分15分)41~45ABCDA46~50BCABC51~55DABCD第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.tohost57.for58.named59.a60.wasphotographed61.which62.but/yet63.wandering64.facilities65.peacefully第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Let'sexercisewithourfamily!Ihighlyrecommendjoggingasafamilysport.Itrequiresnospecialequipment—allyouneedarecomfortableshoesandanearbyparkoraquietstreet.Joggingtogetherdoesmorethankeepusfit.Aswerunsidebyside,wechatandencourageeachother,strengtheningfamilybondsthatscreensandbusyschedulesoftenweaken.Forparents,itisararechancetoreconnectwiththeirchildrenandleavedailystressbehind.What'smore,itbuildshealthyhabitsthatcanlastalifetime.Whynotlaceupyourshoesthisweekendandstepoutsidewithyourfamily?Everystepbringsyoucloser.第二节(满分25分)Wehadtoheadback,settingoffintotalsilence.Isatinthebackseat,armsfolded.Afteralongwhile,myfather,eyesfixedontheroad,saidquietly,"Sometimesthejourneyitselfmattersmorethanthedestination."Hearingthis,mymotherletoutasighandforcedasmile.Myfrustrationalsobegantomeltaway.Encouragedbymyfather,webegantolookoutofthewindow.Forthefirsttime,wereallynoticedthebeautifulscenery.OnlythendidIrealizehowmuchIhadmissedbefore.Andwhenwefinallyarrived,toourrelief,thesuitcasewasstillrightwherewehadleftit.Yearslater,whe