人教新目标Go For It!（2012）初中英语八年级下册Unit 2 ISection B课件(4).ppt

1、,英语教学课件系列,Go,for,it!,八年级(下),Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecitypark.,SectionB,Thegirlranoutofhermoneyonshopping.,EveryonesaysthatLilytakesafterhermother.每个人（大家）都说李丽像她妈妈。,Ihavetosendmybicycletobefixedup.,IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould,setupaHopeSchool,helppoorkids,建立、建造=establish,cheerupthesickpeople,使振奋，使高兴,1a.M

2、atchthesentenceswiththesimilarmeanings.,_1.Iverunoutofit._2.Itakeaftermymother._3.Ifixeditup._4.Igaveitaway.,b,c,a,d,Irepairedit.b.Idonthaveanymoreofit.c.Imsimilartoher.d.Ididntkeepit.,1b.Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.,runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway,mybikemoneymyfa

3、theroldclothes,Igaveawaymybiketoachildrenshome._,IranoutofmymoneyafterIboughtacomputer.Thetwinbrotherstakeaftereachother.Mikehelpedmefixupmybike.Igaveawaymyfavoriteshoes,becausetheyaretoosmall.,1c.Listenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.,4,2,3,1,1.Jimmyfixesupbrokenparts,likewheels.2.Jimmysellsb

4、ikes.3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.,1d.Listenanddecidethe“T”and“F”ofthesentences.,T,F,F,T,1e.Pairwork,Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?,Ifixupbikesandgivethemaway.,2a.Howdoyouusuallythanksomeonewhohelpsyou?Discussthiswithapartner.,Sendathankscard.,Writeathanksletter.,Haveyoueverwrittenaletter?

5、Whodoyouwriteto?Whatdoyouusuallywrite?,Beforereading,Howmanykindsofletterdoyouknow?,Recommendationletter,Thanksletter,Ordinarycontactingletter,Position-askingletter,Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenaletterandanarticle?,1.Aletterisforsomepersontoread,whilearticleisforalotofpeopletoread.,2.Thebeginningofa

6、letterisdifferentfromthatofanarticle.,3.Aletterisforcommunication,whileanarticleisforsharing.,2b.Skimtheletterandanswerthequestions.,UnderstandingpartsofspeechKnowingwhatpartofspeechawordis(noun,verb,preposition,ect.)canhelpyouunderstandthewordsmeaning.,DearMissLi,IdliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAni

7、malHelpers.Imsureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Letmetellyoumystory.Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?Orimagineyoucantwalkoruseyourhandseasily.Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkabout,this,butmanypeoplehavethesed

8、ifficulties.Icantusemyarmsorlegswell,sonormalthingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingsaredifficultforme.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.Shealsothoughtadogmightcheermeup.IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedaboutt

9、heideaofhavingadog.,AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.MydogsnameisLuckyagoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelveryluckytohavehim.Yousee,Imonlyabletohavea“doghelper”becauseofyourkindness!LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandmewhenIgivehimorders.Forex

10、ample,Isay,“Lucky!Getmybook,”andhedoesitatonce.,Luckyisafantasticdog.Illsendyouaphotoofhimifyoulike,andIcouldshowyouhowhehelpsme.Thankyouagainforchangingmylife.Bestwishes,BenSmith,1.Thewritercantusehisarmsorlegswell.2.Luckywasbroughttothewriterbyhisfriend.3.Theyhavebeentrainedat“AnimalHelpers”forsev

11、enmonths.4.Adog-helperisforthosewhoaredisabled.5.Luckycanunderstanddifferentinstructions.,T,T,F,T,F,Listenanddecidewhetherthesentencesaretrueorfalse.,Readtheletterandnumberthethingsthathavehappenedinorder.,a.Thewritergotadog.,b.Oneofthewritersfriendssaidthatshewouldliketohelphimout.,c.MissLidonated（

12、捐赠）moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.,1,2,3,Whilereading,e.Luckyhelpsthewriterdoalotofthings.,f.ThewriterandLuckyweretrained.,d.ThewriterwillsendaphotoofLuckytoMissLi.,6,5,4,thanksbfordoingsth.,fillsth/sbwithsth,helpsbout,becauseof,bewellusedtodosth,forthereasonof/that,tomakesth/sbfullofsth,togetsboutofsometro

13、uble,tofeelthankfultosbbecausesbhasdonesth.,beputintogooduse,2c.Lookatthelistofwordsbelow.Circlethepartofthespeechofeachwordandmakeyourownsentenceswiththesewords.,group(adj./n.)_.disabled(adj./adv.)_.difference(adv./n.)_.imagine(v./n.)_.difficulties(adj./n.)_.normal(adj./adv.)_.training(adv./n.)_.ki

14、ndness(v./n.)_.,Pairwork,2d.Useinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts.,2e.Discussthequestionswithapartner.,1.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?,Pairwork,3a.Lookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork.Canyouaddmore?Whatwouldyou

15、liketodo?Discussitwithapartner.,Workinginanoldpeopleshome.Helpingkidsinanafter-schoolprogramBeingaguideatamuseum,3b.Writealetterore-mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat.,Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?Howcanthesehelpyoutodothejob?Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?Whenareyo

16、ufreetodothejob?,Idliketo/Iminterestedin/1wanttovolunteerasImgoodat/Imstrongin/inmyfreetime,IliketosoIthinkIdbegoodatthisjob.to.solthinkIdbegoodatthisjob.Iwanttohelpoutasavolunteerinyouroldpeopleshome/school/museum/groupbecause.Imfreetohelpin/on,Dearsirormadam,_.Yourstruly,_,Explanation,1.Iverunouto

17、fit.runoutof=useup“用完”、“卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。e.g.Iamrunningoutofmymoney.=Mymoneyisrunningoutof.Wearerunningoutofthegas.=Ourcarisrunningoutofthegas.,2.Itakeaftermyfather.takeafter意为“在外貌、性格等方面与(父母)相像”。与takeafter意思相近的词组还有looklike(看去像)、belike(像一样)。3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理);fasten(安装)4.Igiveit

18、away.giveaway意为“赠送”。,5.Idliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”,anorganizationsetuptohelpdisabledpeople.(1)“AnimalHelpers”动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。(2)thanksb.for为而感谢某人e.g.Thankyouforyourflowerstome.(3)setup引导的是一个省去关系代词that的定语从句。e.g.Thomashasalabsetuphimself.,6.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminesaidt

19、hatshewouldliketohelpmeout.helpout意为“使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。e.g.NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.,7.Yousee,Imonlyabletohavea“dog-helper”becauseofyourkindness!(1)此句中的beableto意为“能够做的事”,可用can替换，主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面，所以常用beabletodo来替换。(2)becauseof是介词短语,表原因,后面接名词或代词宾语。because是连词,后常接从句。,1.这块田地被有效地

20、利用来建设机场。2.我们的钱都用光了吗?那我向我朋友借点。,Thelandiswellusedtobuildanairport.,Havewerunoutofmoney?ThenIllborrowsomefrommyfriends.,TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglishbyusingthephrasalverbswehavelearned.,3.非常感谢你为我们准备了如此丰富的晚餐。4.你可以帮我往杯子里倒满水吗?5.由于疾病的关系，我们很难哄他开心。,Thankyousomuchforpreparingsodelicioussupperforus.,Canyoufilltheglasswithwaterforme?,Becauseofillness,heisdifficulttobecheeredupbyus.,Whatcantheydo?,Thedoghelpstheblindtowalkacrosstheroad.,Thedoghelpstheblindtowalksafelyonther