客家文化介绍课件英文

1、HAKKA 中国石油大学（华东）成教学院 何望波,The Hakkas are a unique ethnic group of Han Chinese originally active around the Yellow River area. They are thought to be one of the earliest Han settlers in China. One theory has it that many of the early Hakkas were affiliated with the royal bloods. Hakka people also have

2、 married other ethnic groups and adopted their cultures during the long migration history of 2000 years. Due to the infusion of other ethnic groups from the northwest, north and northeast, these original settlers gradually migrated south and publications. The spelling Hakka is derived from the pronu

3、nciation in Hakka dialect ( pronounced as haagga in Hakka and kejia in Mandarin).,From the late jin (317 AD) on, experience of the Chinese nation of every people, form the history breed unique five times in the history of migration, ZhongHui became a magnificent song: “the an is hakka”.,Living areas

4、: where are the hakka living?,concentrate in Guangdong、Jiangxi、 Fujian and Sichuan provinces All over the world Hometown of the Overseas Hakka ChineseMeizhou It is said today there are about 90-100 million Hakka speakers around the world.,Group identification: language,Meixian dialect has been typic

5、ally viewed as a prime example of the Hakka language A regular pattern of sound change can generally be detected in Hakka, as in most Chinese languages, of the derivation of lexemes from earlier forms of Chinese.,Hakka architecture,Tuloufujian province and jiangxi province,Hakka architecture,Sijiaol

6、ouguongdong province,Hakka architecture,Weilongwumeizhou, guangdong province,Hakka cuisine,Hakka cuisine is the cooking style of the Hakka people, who are primarily found in southeastern China (Guangdong and Fujian), but also may be found in many other parts of China. Famous dishes Salt baked chicke

7、n (盐焗鸡) Ngiong Tew Foo (釀豆腐） Water steaming chicken（水蒸鸡） The food KouRou core, mei（梅菜扣肉） Hakka vintage（客家酿酒） ,Local snacks,Hakka Culture,Hakka hill songs In the past, they are said to have been used as a method of courting between young men and women. Hakka hill songs are also used as a form of comm

8、unication at a distance. Since Hakka people mostly live in hilly areas, song is used as a better means of communication than spoken words. The melody of Hakka Hill Songs tend to have higher pitch so the sound can travel farther.,The Hakka people, paradoxically conservative and endeavoring, hard-work

9、ing and enduring, is reflective of the spirit of Chinese culture.,客家人的矛盾,保守、拼博、吃苦耐劳,耐用,是反思的精神的中国文化。,Hakka celebrity,Ye jianying (1897 1986), guangdong mei country of the Peoples Republic of China, the national into the captain. Chairman of the standing committee. Sun yat-sen (1866-1925), guangdong X

10、iangShanXian democratic revolutionary pioneers, the republic of China architects.,Hakka celebrity,Zeng (1933-)guangdong, Hong Kong businessman famous mei country, the National Peoples Congress standing committee member, Asia tie king . Qiu (1949-)native range, the guangdong international famous mathematician bunches, Chinese academy of sciences, the national academy of sciences of foreign academic