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1、M3一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时一般现在时1、 概述一般现在时表示习惯性、经常性、反复性的动作或存在的状态。“习惯性、经常性、反复性”是一般现在时的三大特性,它不表示特定时间内发生的事。二、一般现在时的结构1. 句中有be动词时,用is,am,are2. 句中无be动词时,用动词原形。若主语为第三人称单数,动词变成单三。三、动词第三人称单数变化规则1. 一般在词尾加-s。2. 以-o, -s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的加-es。3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i,再加-es。四、标志频度副词,every day,every week,every year 选择题( )1. I _
2、to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. go B. going C. Goes( )2. They _books every day in the library.A. reads B. read C. Reading( )3. The monkey_ eating bananas very much.A. like B. likes C. Liking( )4. My father _to read newspaper after supper every day.A. like B. likes C. Liking( )5. I like watching
3、TV, but my mother _like it.A. dont B. doesnt C. Does( )6. _ your father drink milk every day?A. do B. are C. Does( )7. We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow.A. dont rain B. didnt rain C.doesnt rain D. isnt rain ()8. He said the sun _in the east and _in the west.A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D
4、 rise; sets()9.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen( )10. Jenny_ English every evening.A has study B studies C study D studied 现在进行时态1. 定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at 3.
5、谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing4.动词-ing的构成规则规 则原 形-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ingwash catch watch washing catching watching 以不发音字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ingmake take ride making taking riding 以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ingsit put get sitting putting getting 注:lie-lying填空1.Look ! The boy (read) books.2.The girls (have) breakfast n
6、ow.3. he (clean) the blackboard? No, he isnt.4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment . 5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.将下列句子改成现在进行时1. I watch TV every day. I _TV now.2. She works in a hospital. She _ in hospital.3. Do you read this book? _ you _ this book.4. Tom and Sam have lu
7、nch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve.5. They clean the room in the evening. They _the room now. 一般将来时1、定义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及打算、计划或准备某事。句中一般含有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow morning,next week,this afternoon等表示将来的时间状语。2、构成: be gong to +动词原形如:I am going to see a Beijing opera tomorrow.We are
8、going to meet at bus stop at half past ten.Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. will +动词原形如:They will go swimming this afternoon.4、一般将来时句型转换:肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答She is going to have a picnic tomorrow.She isnt going to have a picnic tomorrow.Is she going to have a picnic tomorrow?Yes,
9、 she is. / No, she isnt.They will go swimming this afternoon.They will not(wont) go swimming this afternoon.Will they go swimming this afternoon?Yes, they will. / No, they wont.用单词的适当形式填空。1. I _ _ _ _ (see) a film tomorrow. 2. A: What _ you _ _ _ (do) next Saturday?B: I _ _ _ _(swim) with my parents
10、.3. There _ (be) a party in our school.4. Mike _ _ (visit ) his grandparents next week. 5. He _(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.6. _ (fly)a kite with my father next week. 7. He will not _ (go) school tomorrow. 选择( ) 1.What are you doing? Im_ an interesting book.A. looking B. seeing C. reading( ) 2. What _ your sister doing? She _ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is _ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear ( ) 4. Is she_ her homework? No, she_.A do, doesnt B does, isnt C doing, is D doing, isnt( ) 5. Look! The
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