新概念英语第一册123-124课

1、.,Lesson 123,A trip to Australia,.,单词学习,during prep. 在期间 trip n. 旅行 travel v. 旅行 offer v. 提供 job n. 工作 guess v. 猜 grow(grew/grown) v. 长，让生长 beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子,.,during prep. 在期间 休假期间，我到海里游了两次泳。 I went swimming in the sea twice during the vacation. 下了一整夜的雨。 It rained during the night. 整个用餐时间她讲个不停。

2、 She kept on talking during the meal。,.,Trip n. 旅行 出差 a business trip take a honey moon trip to Hawaii 到夏威夷蜜月旅行 父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will make a trip to New York next week. go on a trip =make/take a trip 去旅行,.,travel 1. v. 旅行 我去年环游世界一周。 I traveled around the world last year. 她从未到海外旅行过。 She has neve

3、r traveled abroad. 2 . v. 行进；（被）传送 光比声音传播的快。 Light travels faster than sound. 这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快 The news didnt travel as fast as we had expected.,.,offer v. 提供 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 对提供 她给他一杯茶 She offered him a cup of tea. 。 他帮助了我。 He offered his help to me.,.,job n. 1. n. 工作 他做什么工作的？他在书店工作

4、。 What does he do? He has a job in a book-store. 你若会开车就比较容易找工作。 It is easier to find a job if you can drive. 求职 apply for a job / hunt for a job 失业 lose ones job 辞职 quit a job 2. n. 份内事 洗盘子是你份内的事。 Its your job to do the dishes.,.,guess v. 猜 你猜得出它花了多少钱吗？ Can you guess how much it cost? 我猜得对吗？ Have I

5、guessed right? grow v. 1. 成长， 长 大 小孩子长得很快 Children grow rapidly. 2.增大，变大 这个城市的人口每年都在增加。 The population of the city is growing every year. 3）变得 天色渐渐暗下来了。 It was growing dark.,.,课文讲解,Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. 由于所修饰的名词在从句中作动词took的宾语，因此，引导从句的关系代词that往往省略。 duri

6、ng. 在期间 我上一个假期是在美国度过的。 I was in the U.S. during my last holiday. trip to 到旅行 我的父亲要去罗马旅行。 My father is going to make a trip to Rome.,.,Let me see it, Mike. =Let me have a look at it. This is a good photograph. Who are these people? Theyre people I met during the trip. 由于先行词people在从句中是作动词met 的宾语，因此引导词

7、whom或who被略了。 Thats the ship we traveled on. ship作从句中travelled on的宾语，因此省略了从句的关系代词that或which. travel on a ship 乘船旅行,.,What a beautiful ship! -What + a/ an+ adj. + 可数名词 +主谓 -What +adj. + 不可数名词+主谓 多好的天气啊。 What pleasant weather it is! 她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！ What a lovely girl she is! How +adj./ adv. +主谓 天空多蓝呀！ Ho

8、w blue the sky is ! 他开得多快呀！ How quickly he drives!,.,Whos this? Thats the man I told you about. Remember? Tell sb about sth 把你的计划告诉我们吧。 Tell us about your plan. Yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia. Thats right. 定语从句，who是关系代词在从句中作主语，因此不可以省略。 offer sb sth 为某人提供 他们为我在那家公司提供一个职位。 They offered me a position in that company.,.,Whos this? Guess! Its not you, is it? 反意疑问句，前面一句用肯定句，后面一句用否定句，时态要保持一致 回答要根据实际情况，不对对方的话进行肯定或否定。 Thats right. Thats right = Yes, it is.,.,I grew a beard dur