新目标英语七下unit8 Is there a post office near here

1、SectionB,Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?,1.Isthereapayphoneintheneighborhood?,Yes,thereis.GoalongNewStreetandturnright.Thereisapayphoneontheright.,Warmingup,2.Whereisthebank?,GoalongNewStreetandturnright.TurnleftatBridgeStreet.Thebankisacrossfromthestreet.,e.g.:A:Howdoyougettothebookstore?B:Getonth

2、ebus600atthestation.getoffthebusatthebookstore.A:Thanks!,2a.Check()theplacesnearyourhome.Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare.,clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank,3a.Listen,readandmatch.,AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Them

3、onkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.,JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsuns

4、hine.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.,LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquiteandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRo

5、adandturnleft.Itisacrossfromthepark.,2c.Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions.,WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo?2.DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople?Why?3.WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark?4.Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney.Doyouthinkso,too?5.HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromherhome?,Annalikeswatching

6、themonkeysclimbingaround.,Yes.Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting,theylooklikeherfriendsfighting.,Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark.,Lisawalkstothelibrary.ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft.Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark.,Yes,Ithinkso.Thecleanairandsunshinearethebestthingsinourlifeandtheyareallfreef

7、orustouse.,Myhouseisacrossfroma_onLongStreet.Iusuallygoshoppingata_nearmyhouse.Itisbetweena_andthe_.Onweekends,Iliketoplayinthe_.Togetthere,IgoalongLongStreetandturnleftonNorthStreet.Itisontheright,nexttoa_.,3a.LookatthemapofCindysneighborhoodandfillintheblanks.,library,supermarket,postoffice,librar

8、y,park,hotel,1.Wheredoyoulive?2.Whatisyourfavoriteplaceinyourneighborhood?Why?3.Howdoyougettherefromyourhome?,3b.Drawamapofyourneighborhoodandwriteaboutit.Thesequestionsmayhelpyou.,Iliveinaveryniceneighborhood.Thereisabigparkacrossthestreetfrommyhouse.Itismyfavoriteplaceintheneighborhoodbecauseitisr

9、elaxingandquiet.Ittakesmeonlyfiveminutestowalkthereeverymorning.Iliketoexercisethere.Thereisalsoabigsupermarketnearthepark.Thesupermarketisbetweenaflowershopandabookstore.Thereisacoffeeshopnexttothebookstore,too.,OnePossibleVersion,Grammarfocus,1.where引导的特殊疑问句where是特殊疑问词,含有“哪里,某地”的意思。一般用来询问地点。where引

10、导疑问句时,主谓要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Wheresthepark?ItsonCenterStreet.Wherearethebooks?Theyareonthedesk.Wheredoyoulive?IliveinChangsha.Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinMexicoCity.,根据划线部分提问。(1)JohnisfromAmerica.(2)Lucyisintheoffice.,解析:(1)是指John来自于美国。因此用Wherefrom进行提问。(2)是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用where提问。,答案(1)WhereisJohnfrom?(

11、2)WhereisLucy?,Whereishefrom?他来自于哪里？HeisfromEngland.他来自于英国。,Whereishe?他在哪里？Heisintheclassroom.他在教室里。,Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪里？HelivesinEngland.他住在英国。,对划线部分提问。,2.therebe句型的用法therebe句型表示“某地有某物”,其结构为：“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首。其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离there最近的名词的单复数形式而定。其回答为:Yes,thereis/are.或No,t

12、hereisnt/arent.,如：-Isthereabanknearhere?-Yes,thereisabankonCenterStreet.-Aretheretwopearsonthedesk?-No,therearent.,链接:therebe和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别：1)含义不同。therebe结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”,强调“存在关系”;have表示“某人/物所有”,强调“所属关系”。如:Thereisabusinourfactory.(公共汽车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)Ourfactoryhasabus.(公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的),2)句型不同。the

13、rebe结构的句型为“Therebe+某物/人+某地”,否定句是把not放在be之后,疑问句是把be提到句首；have句型为“某人/物+have/has+某物/人”,否定句通常是在have前加dont(或doesnthave)，疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。,如：Thereisntacatunderthechair.椅子下面没有一只猫。Shedoesnthavetwobrothers.她没有两个弟弟。,3)用thereis或thereare还是用have或has均取决于句子的主语。但therebe句型里有两个或多个并列主语时,be习惯上和最靠近的那个在数上保持一致。例如：Th

14、ereisabikeunderthetree.Therearesomebikesunderthetree.Youhaveanewbook.Hehasanewbook.Thereisanappleandtwoorangesonthetable.,4)当表示某物的构成和组成部分时,用therebe和have均可。例如：Ourschoolhastwentyclasses.(=Therearetwentyclassesinourschool.),(1)TherearesomeCDsonthedesk.(改否定句)(2)Thereisateacherintheclassroom.(改一般疑问句，并否定回

15、答),TherearentanyCDsonthedesk.,-Isthereateacherintheclassroom?-No,thereisnt.,句型转换,(3)Shehasaneraser.(改一般疑问句,并肯定回答),-Doesshehaveaneraser?-Yes,shedoes.,Togettothepark,youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet.togettothepark是目的状语前置，此句子中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的haveto表示“只要，仅需”。,Languagepoints,2.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadi

16、ngthere.enjoy表示“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”，后接动词时候，动词用-ing形式，即enjoydoing,表示喜欢做某事，享受做某事带来的乐趣。e.g.Ienjoyinglisteningtosoftmusic.我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。拓展：enjoyoneself表示“玩的高兴，愉快”e.g.:Ourclassmatesenjoyourselves.,3.Takeawalkthroughthepark在公园里散散步。walk在短语中的词性是名词，talkawalk意为“散步”。through是介词，意思是“穿过,从中通过”。链接:(1)walk在英语中有两种词性,例如：作名词，takeawalk/goforawalk散步;还可以作动词，walktoschool走路上学。,(2)across/through/over这三个词都有“穿过,通过”的意思，但across它着重从某物的表面“横过，穿过，从一边到另一边”；而through强调从空间内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是“穿过，从中通过”,over多指从物体上空通过。,例如：Theywalkacrossthebridge.他们步行走过了这座桥。Hewalksthroughthepark.他步行穿过公园。Thebirdsflyoverthecity.鸟儿从城市上空飞过。,用across和throu