2018届中考英语复习精英(毕节)课件：中考题型二 完形填空――(一)记叙篇

1、(一)记叙篇,英语,中考题型二完形填空,(2017毕节)Annyisonly13yearsold.Sheisagirl_1_oflove.Attheageoffour，shebegantolearn_2_playtheviolin.Andshewasreallygoodatit.Shewantedto_3_thepoorchildreninhertown，soshedecidedtoraisesomemoneybyplayingtheviolinin_4_street.Atfirst，onlyafewpeoplegavehermoney.Threedayslater，sheputasignbe

2、sideher，sayingwhyshewasdoingso.Whenpeoplesawthesign，theywereall_5_andstartedtohelpherwiththework.Annyalso_6_herfavoritetoystocollectmoney.Whenherteachersandclassmatesgottoknowthis，theyallbegantoselltheiroldtoys，clothesandbookstocollectmoney，_7_.,Anny_8_moneyfortwoyears，andnowshesgot_9_than2，000.Shes

3、aysshewillcontinuedoinglikethisandhelpmorepoor_10_1AfilledBfullCfillDfulled2AwhattoBwhentoChowtoDwhichto3AhelpBhelpedChelpsDhelping4AaBanCtheD/5AmovingBmovedCmovesDmove6AsoldBboughtCborrowedDlost7AtooBtoCalsoDeither,8A.raisedBhasbeenraisedChasraisedDhadbeenraised9A.mustBmanyCmoreDmuch10A.friendsBchi

4、ldrenCclassmatesDteachers【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个很有爱心的十三岁小女孩Anny乐于助人的故事。Anny四岁学拉小提琴，并拉得很好，她想用自己的特长筹钱帮助贫困儿童，所以她去街上拉小提琴和卖掉自己心爱的玩具筹钱。最终她的老师和同学一起加入并在两年的时间里筹到超过2000英镑。1B【解析】固定搭配考查形容词辨析。句意：她是一个充满爱心的女孩。befullof意为“充满”。,2C【解析】语境推断考查“特殊疑问词动词不定式”结构。句意：在她四岁时，她开始学习怎样拉小提琴。3A【解析】固定搭配考查动词不定式。此处要表达“她想帮助镇里的贫困儿童”。固定搭配want

5、todosth.意为“想要做某事”。4C【解析】语法知识考查冠词辨析。此处要表达“她决定在街上拉小提琴筹钱”。inthestreet意为“在街上”。5B【解析】语法知识考查形容词辨析。此处表达“人们被感动了并开始一起帮她”。moved意为“感动的”，主语是人；moving意为“令人感动的”，主语是物。故选B。,6A【解析】词汇重现考查动词辨析。句意：Anny还把她最爱的玩具卖了筹钱。sold符合题意，故选A。7A【解析】语法知识考查副词辨析。此处表达“她的老师和同学们也开始把旧玩具、书籍、衣服卖了筹钱”。此题考查副词“也”的用法。too一般放在句末，多用于肯定句和疑问句。also放在行为动词(

6、即实义动词)之前，助动词之后。either通常只用于否定句，且要放在句末。8C【解析】语法知识考查动词的时态。此处表达“Anny已经筹钱两年”。故使用现在完成时。,9C【解析】固定搭配考查比较级。此处表达“现在她已经筹到超过2000英镑的钱”。morethan意为“超过”。10B【解析】语境推断考查名词辨析。句意：她说她将继续这么做并且帮助更多贫困儿童。根据第二段中“Shewantedtothepoorchildren”可知本题选C。,固定搭配方法点拨：针对固定搭配类试题，考生应在平时的学习中多积累、多记忆，并且多加练习，增强对试题的敏感度。语境推断方法点拨：解答此类试题，不仅要做到从整篇文章

7、理解所表达的主旨大意，而且要弄清楚主人公的身份、所处环境等。解题时首先要分清每个选项的意思，其次抓住文中关键信息进行正向或逆向推断。语法知识方法点拨：解答语法知识类试题时，学生首先要理清头绪，判断出空格处考查的是词语辨析、动词的时态、语态，还是非谓语动词等。,命题点,命题点,命题点,词汇重现方法点拨：词汇重现是指某一词汇以原形、词形变化、同义词、近义词、反义词等重复出现在语篇中。解答此类试题，考生首先要根据前后句判断空格处的意思，此类试题多为同义句转换，虽然句式不同，但是表达的是同一个意思，此时就要注意与前句或后句意思相同或相近的字眼。,命题点,A(2017黔南)Motheristhegrea

8、testpersonintheworld.Agoodmotherwilldo_1_toprotectherchild.Hereisatestforonemother，FriedaLnych，andher_2_son，Myron.TheLnychfamilywentforahikeintheforestandenjoyed_3_inthepark.Myronsfather，Victor，andhisbrother_4_walkingabitaheadoftheboyandhismother，buttheybothranbackwhentheyheardabigscream，alionhadjum

9、pedontothepath，andcaughtMyronbythehead.,Friedawasbeatingthelionwithametalbottletogetitletherson_5_Thelionbitherhandsseveraltimes.Butshedidntgiveup.Finally，itranintothebush.“Wewerequitefrightened，”Victorsaid.“Wepicked_6_sticks，andIputMyrononmyshouldersandwecarriedhimdowntothecar.”Andthefamilyleftthem

10、ountain_7_Thefamilyarrivedatahospitalminuteslater.The_8_weretoldthattherewasnothingseriouswithMyron.Itwasthemothersstronglovethatsavedhim.Now，Myronisfeeling_9_again.AsforFrieda，weresurethatshell,getaspecialpresentfor_10_nextyear.(B)1.A.somethingBanythingCnothingDthing(A)2.AfiveyearoldBfiveyearsoldCf

11、iveyearoldDfiveyearsold(A)3.A.themselvesBtheyCtheirDthem(D)4.A.areBisCwasDwere(A)5.A.goBgoingCtogoDwent(C)6.A.onBinCupDat(C)7.A.slowlyBangrilyCquicklyDsuddenly,(B)8.A.parentBparentsCparentsDparents(B)9.A.goodBwellCbadDbadly(C)10.AFathersDayBNationalDayCMothersDayDChildrensDayB(2017铜仁)DoctorBilltooko

12、ver(经营)amedicalclinic(诊所)inToronto.Oneday，hevisiteda71yearold_1_，Mrs.Read，inherhomeinthevillagenearby.Shehadstayedinbed_2_40years.Thedoctorexaminedherbutfound_3_wrong.Heaskedherdaughter_4_shewasinbed.Tohissurprise，40years,_5_，avillagedoctoraskedMrs.Readtostayinbed_6_abadcold.Hetoldhernotto_7_untilhe

13、returned.Thevillagedoctorneverreturned，soshe_8_inbedeversince.Herdaughter_9_afterheruptonow.Thedaughterhasnevermarried.Shehasneverhadanyjobexcepttakingcareofhermother.NowMrs.Readsmuscles(肌肉)areweak.Andshehasputon_10_weight.Shemayneverwalkagain.(C)1.A.manBgirlCwoman(A)2.A.forBinCon(A)3.A.nothingBanyt

14、hingCsomething,(B)4.A.whatBwhyCwhen(B)5.A.beforeBagoClater(C)6.A.becauseBasCbecauseof(B)7.A.getonBgetupCgetoff(A)8.A.hasbeenBhavebeenCis(A)9.A.haslookedBlookedCwilllook(A)10.A.alotofBalotCafew,C(2017黔西南)BelindaworkedinHuston.Shetraveledbybus_1_herhomeandofficeeveryday.Shefoundsomething_2_aboutthebus

15、driver._3_thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabig_4_backthen._5_，Belindanoticedastrangepassengerwhoneversmiledbackatthedriver.Itseemedthatthisoldmanwasalwaysdirtyandangry.Heoftenmadebig_6_whenhetalkedorcoughed.Sometimesheevenforcedotherstogiveuptheirseatstohiminaloudvoic

16、e.,Eventhisdidntmakethedriverstopsmilingateverypassenger,includingthisrude“noisy”man.ThismadeBelinda_7_interested.Oneday,sheaskedthedriver，“Sir,whydontyouthrowhimoutofthebus？”ThedriverlookedatBelindaandsaid，“Heismyguest.”“Thenatleasttakebackyoursmile.Youdonthavetobesonicetohim！”“Letmetellyouaboutmyd

17、og，”thedriversaid_8_.“Eachtimethemoonshinesbrightly,mydogbarks(狗狂叫)atitcrazily.”Belindawas_9_andsaid，“Sorry,butIdontunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout.”,Thedriversmiledandsaid，“Itkeeps_10_，butthemoonstillshines.”(D)1.A.fromBamongCaboveDbetween(A)2.A.specialBdifferentCstrangeDfunny(C)3.A.WhereverBWhoev

18、erCWheneverDWhatever(B)4.A.surpriseBsmileChugDkiss(A)5.A.HoweverBThereforeCAfterallDAnyway(C)6.A.jokesBmistakesCnoisesDchanges(A)7.A.moreBlessCmostDleast,(B)8.A.friendlyBpatientlyCsecretlyDseparately(C)9.A.movedBrelaxedCconfusedDexcited(D)10.A.smilingBtalkingCdrivingDbarkingD(2017安顺)Mymotherusedtoas

19、kme，“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？”WhenIwasyoung，Ithought_1_wasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，“Myears，Mommy.”Shesaid，“No.Manypeoplearedeafbutstilllivea_2_life.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain.”,Severalyears_3_beforesheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher，“Mommy，sightisveryimportanttoeverybody，soit_4_beour

20、eyes.”Shelooked_5_meandtoldme，“Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotcorrect.Manypeopleareblind，_6_theystilllivehappily.”Overtheyears，sheaskedmemanytimesandalways_7_answerwas，“No.Butyouaregetting_8_everyyear，mychild.”Thenlastyear，mygrandpa_9_Everybodywascrying.Whenitwasour_10_tosayourfinalgoodbyetohim

21、，mymotheraskedme，“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet，mydear？”Iwas_11_whensheaskedmethis.,Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame_12_herandme.Isawhereyeswithtears.Shesaid，“Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”Iasked，“Isitbecauseitholdsupmy_13_？”Shereplied，“No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorarel

22、ativewhenheorshe_14_Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopeyouhaveenoughloveandfriends，soyouwill_15_haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”ThatwaswhenIrealizedwhatthemostimportantbodypartis.(B)1.A.reportBsoundCnoiseDmusic(A)2.A.happyBhardCunhappyDsad,(C)3.A.cameBleftCpassedDwalked(

23、C)4.A.canBmayCmustDwould(B)5.A.upBatCforDaround(A)6.A.butBorCandDalso(D)7.A.mineBmyCitsDher(D)8.A.oldBolderCcleverDcleverer(C)9.A.criedBlostCdiedDdying(A)10.A.turnBwayCdutyDtask,(B)11.A.surprisingBsurprisedCexcitingDexcited(A)12.A.betweenBamongCaboveDfrom(B)13.A.handBheadCfootDarm(D)14.A.laughsBsmil

24、esCshoutsDcries(C)15.A.neverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimesE(2017遵义)Froggiewasafrogwhoneverrememberedwherehehadbeen.Hisbiggestdreamwastofindthebestpondto_1_infreelywithoutworryingaboutwatersnakes，whichwerehisnaturalenemies.Oneday，Froggiehopped(跳)toa,kitchenandjumpedintoapotfullofhotwater.Froggiefelttheburn

25、ingheat_2_hurriedoutofthewaterasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.“Ialmost_3_there！”Froggiethought.Afewdayslater，Froggie_4_backtothesamekitchen，completelyforgettinghehadbeenthere.Heagainhoppedintothesamepot.Thistime，thewaterinsidewas_5_He_6_andthought，“TheresnowatersnaketryingtoeatmeandIcanhavethisplaceall

26、tomyself！”Atthatmoment，Froggieknewitwashis_7_pond.Whathedidntknowwasthatthewaterwaswarmingupoveralowheat.,Afterthirty_8_ofswimming，Froggiefeltthewaterwaswarmerbutheregardedthisasanicesurprise.“Thissureisthebestplaceforswimming.Igettohaveahotbath，too.”_9_hiscomfortablebath，thewaterkeptgettingwarmeran

27、dwarmer.Froggiewassocomfortablethathefellasleep.Andhe_10_wokeup.FromFroggiesstory，wecanlearnthatpeopleareblindtoproblemsthatslowlygetworseovertime.(B)1.A.walkBswimCtalk(A)2.A.andBbutCor,(C)3.A.sleptBfellCdied(C)4.A.broughtBgaveCwent(B)5.A.hotBcoolCicy(A)6.A.lookedaroundBlookedbackClookeddown(B)7.A.f

28、ishBdreamCswimming(C)8.A.monthsBdaysCminutes(A)9.A.DuringBBeforeCAfter(C)10.A.soonBoftenCnever,F(2017贵阳)WhenImintrouble，Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly.IputmyheartintoitsothatIcanforgetallthe_1_things.Ihavedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway.WhenIwasalittleboy，Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks

29、.WhenIgrewolderandwenttoamiddleschool，Ibegantoreadnovels，plays，essaysandsoon.IfoundIcouldget_2_fromthem.Littlebylittle，ItookagreatinterestinliteratureandlasttermI_3_thefirstprizeinthecompositioncontestamonghighschoolstudentsinourcity.,ReadingTheEmperorsNewClothesmakesme_4_alotbecauseoftheemperorssil

30、lyandfunnybehavior.TheLittleMatchGirlmakesmefeel_5_becauseshelivesahardlife.RobisonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger.MyfavoritebookisTheStoryofMyLifebecauseImdeeply_6_byHelenKellersspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup.Besidesthese，booksalsotellmeotherthingshowtobeabravemanandhowtotellthediff

31、erencebetweenrightandwrong.Inaword，goodbookscanletmeknow_7_Ididntknowbefore.SoIthinkgoodbooksarejustlikemybestfriends.(A)1.A.unhappyBwonderfulCinteresting,(B)2.A.anyBmuchCmany(C)3.A.lostBdidCwon(B)4.A.believeBlaughCcry(A)5.A.sadBsleepyCtired(B)6.A.expectedBmovedCloved(C)7.A.thatBwhichCwhat,G(2017贵阳)MarioGreenandMaryBrownarefromHopeHighSchool