2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语外研版上学期期中测试卷（含答案）

-2026-2027学年第一学期初二英语外研版上学期期中测试卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mysisterisgoodatplaying______piano,butshedoesn'tlikeplaying______basketball.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/()2.–Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?–Iplan______tothelibrarywithmyfriends.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went()3.There______alotofraininourcitylastsummer,sotheriverwasveryfull.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()4.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter______.A.himB.heC.hisD.himself()5.–______didyouvisityourgrandparentslastmonth?–Twice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howsoon()6.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned()7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining()8.–Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?–______,thanks.I'djustlikeaglassofwater.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None()9.Heusedto______inthecountryside,butnowhelivesinthecity.A.liveB.livingC.livedD.lives()10.Thebookis______interestingthatallthestudentswanttoreadit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very()11.–Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?–Iusuallygotoschool______bus.A.byB.onC.inD.take()12.Ittookmetwohours______myhomeworkyesterdayevening.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished()13.–Couldyoupleasetellme______?–Sure.YoucantaketheNo.12bus.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice()14.Shedidn'tgototheparty______shewasill.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.although()15.–HappyNewYear!–______!A.ThesametoyouB.YouarewelcomeC.That'srightD.Goodluck二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheGreatWall.Itisoneofthe16intheworld.Weclimbedupthewallandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Itwas17butwefeltveryhappy.Thenextday,wewenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwasvery18andthereweremanyoldbuildingsinside.WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistorythere.Intheafternoon,wewenttoWangfujingStreet.Itwasa19shoppingarea.Weboughtmanysouvenirsandatesomedeliciousfood.Onthelastday,wevisitedtheSummerPalace.Thelakewasvery20andthetreesweregreen.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Althoughweweretired,wehadawonderfultimeinBeijing.Thistripmademe21moreaboutChina'sculture.IhopeIcangothere22nextyear.Beforethetrip,Imadea23list.IwrotedownwhatIneededtobring,suchasclothes,camerasandmoney.Itwasvery24forustofollowtheplan.Wealsolearnedtobe25whenwetraveledtogether.Travelingisnotonlyfunbutalsoeducational.()16.A.longestriversB.highestmountainsC.mostfamousplacesD.biggestcities()17.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.short()18.A.smallB.modernC.largeD.new()19.A.quietB.noisyC.busyD.empty()20.A.dirtyB.coldC.clearD.deep()21.A.forgetB.knowC.hateD.miss()22.A.againB.neverC.onceD.seldom()23.A.shoppingB.travelC.studyD.work()24.A.hardB.helpfulC.dangerousD.strange()25.A.politeB.carefulC.lazyD.angry三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)DearTom,Howareyou?IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyschoollifeinGrade8.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearethreeteachingbuildingsandalargeplayground.Wehavemanysubjectsthisterm,suchasEnglish,math,science,historyandgeography.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIthinkitisusefulandinteresting.OurEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,isverykindandfunny.Healwaysmakeshisclasseslively.Afterclass,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Sometimeswereadbooksintheschoollibrary.Thelibraryhasalotofbooksondifferenttopics.IalsojointheSchoolMusicClub.WepracticesingingandplayinginstrumentseveryWednesdayafternoon.Ihaveabusybuthappylifeatschool.Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua()26.HowmanyteachingbuildingsdoesLiHua'sschoolhave?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four()27.WhatisLiHua'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History()28.WhoisLiHua'sEnglishteacher?A.Mrs.GreenB.Mr.SmithC.MissWhiteD.Mr.Brown()29.WhendotheypracticeintheSchoolMusicClub?A.EveryMondayB.EveryTuesdayC.EveryWednesdayD.EveryFriday()30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheletter?A.LiHuahateshisschool.B.LiHualikesplayingfootballbest.C.LiHuahasabusyandhappyschoollife.D.LiHuadoesn'tlikereadingbooks.(B)Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,eatabalanceddiet.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,butlessmeatandsugar.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoimportant.Second,doexerciseregularly.Youcanrun,swim,rideabikeorplayballgames.Exercisehelpstomakeyourbodystrongandkeepsyouawayfromillness.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighttoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeeltiredandhavetroublestudying.Fourth,keepagoodmood.Trytorelaxwhenyouarestressed.Youcanlistentomusic,talkwithyourfriendsorreadbooks.Remember,healthiswealth.Let'stryourbesttokeephealthy.()31.Whatshouldyoueataccordingtothepassage?A.MoremeatandsugarB.LessvegetablesandfruitC.MorevegetablesandfruitD.Onlymeatandsugar()32.Whyisexerciseimportant?A.Becauseitmakesyoufat.B.Becauseithelpsyousleepbetter.C.Becauseitmakesyourbodystrong.D.Becauseitsavesmoney.()33.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?A.SixtosevenhoursB.SeventoeighthoursC.EighttoninehoursD.Ninetotenhours()34.Whatcanyoudotokeepagoodmood?A.StudyharderB.ListentomusicC.EatmoresugarD.Sleepless()35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtostudywellB.HowtokeephealthyC.HowtomakefriendsD.Howtotravelsafely(C)Manypeopleliketravelingduringholidays.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhypeopletravel?Somepeopletraveltoseenewplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theywanttolearnaboutthehistoryandcustomsofothercountries.Otherstraveltorelaxandenjoynature.Theygotothebeach,themountainsortheforesttogetawayfromthebusycitylife.Travelingcanalsohelpusmakenewfriends.Whenwemeetpeoplefromdifferentplaces,wecanexchangeideasandstories.Thiscanbroadenourhorizons(开阔眼界).However,travelingalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,wemayspendtoomuchmoneyorgetlostinastrangeplace.Soweshouldplanourtripscarefully.Inconclusion,travelingisagreatwaytolearnandrelax.Itmakesourlifemorecolorful.Ifyouhaveachance,whynottravel?()36.Whydosomepeopletravel?A.ToworkharderB.ToseenewplacesandexperienceculturesC.TobuyexpensivethingsD.Tosleeplonger()37.Wheredopeoplewhowanttorelaxusuallygo?A.TothelibraryB.TotheofficeC.TothebeachormountainsD.Tothesupermarket()38.Whatdoes"broadenourhorizons"meaninChinese?A.拓宽我们的视野B.扩大我们的房间C.增加我们的知识D.提高我们的成绩()39.Whatisaproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.Wecan'tfindhotels.B.Wemayspendtoomuchmoney.C.Wecan'tspeakEnglish.D.Wedon'tlikeeatinglocalfood.()40.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstraveling?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Doubtful四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.Mymotheroftencooksd_______mealsforus.42.Weshouldc_______withourparentsandtellthemourfeelings.43.TheweatherinLondonisusuallyw_______andrainy.44.Iwanttobeap_______whenIgrowupbecauseIlikedrawingpictures.45.Canyoutellmethe_______(区别)betweenthesetwowords?46.He_______(决定)tostudyabroadlastyear.47.The_______(人口)ofourcityisgrowingfast.48.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroomtosave_______(电).49.Sheisinterestedin_______(收集)stamps.50.Itis_______(礼貌的)tosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Lucy.Yes,Ihaven'tseenyousincelastterm.A:51B:IwenttoSanyawithmyparents.A:Wow,thatsoundsgreat!52B:Itwassunnyandwarm.Weenjoyedswimminginthesea.A:Didyouvisitanyplacesofinterest?B:Yes,wevisitedYalongBayandNanshanTemple.A:53B:Itwasbeautifulandpeaceful.A:54B:Westayedthereforfivedays.A:55B:Yes,Iloveitverymuch.Iwanttogothereagain.A.Howwastheweatherthere?B.Wheredidyougoonvacation?C.Whatdidyoudothere?D.Howlongdidyoustaythere?E.Wasthetripwonderful?F.Howfarisitfromhere?G.Whatdidyoueatthere?六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Goodmorning,everyone!TodayIwanttotalkabouttheimportanceofreading.Readingisnotonlyawaytogetknowledgebutalsoagoodhabit.Whenwereadbooks,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historyandscience.Booksopenawindowtotheworldforus.Wecantravelaroundtheworldwithoutleavingourrooms.Also,readingcanimproveourimaginationandcreativity.Whenwereadstories,wecanimaginethecharactersandthescenesinourminds.However,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephonesandcomputers.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetoreadbooks.Thisisbadfortheireyesandtheirstudies.Weshouldputdownourphonesandpickupbooks.Let'sstartreadingtoday!Makereadingapartofourdailylife.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?______________________________57.Howmanybenefitsofreadingarementionedinthesecondparagraph?(Pleaselistthem)______________________________58.Whydosomestudentsspendlittletimeonreading?______________________________59.Whatadvicedoesthespeakergivetostudentsinthethirdparagraph?______________________________60.Whatshouldwedotomakereadingapartofourdailylife?______________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解一下你最近的学习和生活情况。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件。1.介绍你目前的年级和最喜欢的科目；2.描述你周末通常的活动（至少两点）；3.谈谈你对未来的计划或梦想。要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.内容连贯，条理清楚，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.______________________________Yours,LiHua_________