英语必修二单词详解

1、共 90 页,1,1I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 (1) What 引导的从句，它的含义也比较广泛，可以指事、物、时间、地点、言语、情况等。,共 90 页,2,The boss seems not satisfied with what we have done. 老板似乎对我们所做的事不满意。 At last we came to what is

2、called Tibet. 最后我们到达了叫西藏的地方。,共 90 页,3,He finds his daughter is quite different from _ she was five years ago. AwhoBwhat Chow Dwhich 解析：句意：他发现他女儿跟5年前大不一样了。what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中做表语。 答案：B,共 90 页,4,(2)used to do意为“过去常常”， 其否定是used not to do 或 did not used to do He didnt use/usednt to drive to work. 他过去不曾开车上班

3、。 be /get used to doing 意为“习惯于”， be used to do 意为“被用于做”，,5,2How often do you hold your Games? 每隔多久举办一次奥运会？ Every four years. 每四年。 every four years 每四年；每隔三年 =every fourth year every基数词复数名词 every序数词单数名词 every other单数名词意为“每隔一” every few复数名词意为“每隔几” every other day 每隔一天 every few days 每隔几天(注意 few前没有a),共

4、90 页,6,The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books_. A. every a few lines B. each a few lines C. every few lines D. each few lines 解析：“每/每隔”短语中只能用 every, 而不用 each；“every few名词复数”表示“每隔几”，few前不能加 a。 答案：C,共 90 页,7,3No other countries could join in, nor_could slaves or women！

5、别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。 nor/neither“也不”，置于句首引导分句，句子要用部分倒装。即： “neither/norbe(助动词或情态动词)主语”，表示前面否定的情况也适合于下文另一人或物， 当两个主语是同一个人或物时，只能用 nor。,共 90 页,8,She isnt a student; neither/nor is he (he isnt a student, either). 她不是学生，他也不是。 I dont know, nor do I care. (nor不能用 neither替换) 我不知道，也不关心。 拓展：(1)“sobe(助动词或情态动词)主语

6、”，表示上文肯定的情况也适合于下文另外一个人或物。 ”.也一样” (2)“so主语be(助动词或情态动词)”则表示对前述情况的认同或强调，注意前后是同一主语，意为“的确”“确实”。,共 90 页,9,(3)So it is (was) with sb. (sth.)或 It is (was) the same with sb. (sth.)用于前面陈述的是两种以上的情况或既有肯定也有否定。 He dances well. 他舞跳得好。 So do you. 你也跳得好。 Its a fine day today. 今天是一个好天。 So it is! 今天确实是一个好天！ He didnt w

7、ork hard, so he failed the exam. 他不努力学习，所以考试失败了。 So it was with me.我也是。,共 90 页,10,If you dont sign up for the game, _. AI dont go, either Bneither will I Cso will I Dnor do I 解析：if从句中用现在时代替将来时，但主句中需用将来时态，A、D时态不对。 答案：B,共 90 页,11,(2)You say he works hard. _ , and _. ASo he does; so you do BSo he does;

8、 so do you CSo does he; so do you DSo does he; so you do 解析：第一空表示对前述情况的认同“他确实很努力”，用 so he does；第二空表示这一情况也适合于你，“你也很努力”用 so do you。 答案：B,12,4Theres just as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。 as + much + 不可数名词+ as. as + many +

9、可数名词+ as. She has as many friends as Mary. She is as a nice boy as Peter. as + adj + a (an) + n + as as.as.“和/像一样”同级比较 否定：not as/so.as. This room is as big as that one. This room is not as/so big as that one.,共 90 页,13,What do you think of French? In my opinion, French is _ English. Aa subject so di

10、fficult as Bas difficult a subject as Cas a subject difficult as Ddifficult as subject as 解析：考查 as.as表示同级比较。其中第一个 as是副词，后接 adj.an.。 答案：B,共 90 页,14,(2)The farmers wondered if vegetables could bring in _crops. Aas many as Bas good as Cas much as Das well as 解析：此句意为“农民们想知道是否蔬菜能像庄稼一样带来同样多的 money (利润)”，故

11、为 as much as。 答案：C,共 90 页,15,.单词拼写 1China h_ the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. 2More than 10 000 a_ took part in the Games. 3Since youre not in good health, its quite necessary for you to pay attention to p_ exercise. 4How can you do such a f_ thing to tell him all? 5He a_ having killed his wife. So h

12、e was sentenced to death.,hosted,athletes,physical,foolish,admitted,共 90 页,16,6The _(古代的) Olympic Games began around 776 BC. 7The Chinese team won the first gold _(奖牌) in the game. 8Many people served as _ (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games. 9There are plenty of _(广告)，which help to cut the cost of m

13、aking the newspaper. 10Many _ (体育场) were built for the 2008 Olympic Games.,ancient,medal,volunteers,advertisements,stadiums,共 90 页,17, .单项选择 1How can we get to the airport? Its too far and too expensive to take a taxi. Dont worry. There is a _ bus service to the airport. Aregular Bgeneral Cnormal Du

14、sual 答案：A 解析：regular bus定时的班车。general普遍的，常规的；normal正常的；usual通常的。,共 90 页,18,2 How much did the guy _ you to fix your 3G mobile phone? I dont remember, but it was quite a lot. Acost Bspend Ccharge Dtake 答案：C 解析：考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用，是“索价”的意思。charge sb some money to do sth“为做某事向某人索价”。,共 90 页,19,3_more ef

15、fectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. ATo compete BBeing competed CCompeting DCompeted 答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。A项不定式做状语，表示目的“为了”。,共 90 页,20,4Many people expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money for almost every purchase. Atrade Bexchange Creplace

16、 Dreduce 答案：C 解析：句意为“很多人期望在买卖中信用卡将最终取代纸币”。,共 90 页,21,5My son, who is kept _ the nurse, has _ ill since last week. Ain the charge of; fallen Bin charge of; been Cin the charge of; been Dtake charge of; fallen 答案：C 解析：从时间状语 since last week可看出，瞬时动词 fall不能与之连用，可排除A、D项。in charge of负责，掌管；in the charge of 在的负责/掌管下；be