南京市鼓楼区小学英语六年级下册期末真题含详细解答

1、 南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（听力（30 分）分） 略略 第二部分第二部分 笔试（笔试（70 分）分） 一、根据提示，用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 （一、根据提示，用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 （5 分）分） 24. There are many busy r in our city 25. Many v come to China every year （参观者） 26. The party will b at six oclock in the evening 27. My uncle is re

2、ading a book q 28. Wang Bing always f his homework before seven oclock 二、选择题。 （二、选择题。 （10 分）分） （ ）29. Mark _ in the running race yesterday A. runs fast B. run fast C. running fast D. ran fast （ ）30. Mikes parents sometimes _ TV in the eveningBut his sister never _ TV A. watched; watches B. watch; wa

3、tches C. watches; watch D. watching; watch （ ）31. The students _ the park _ their teachers next weekend A. go to; and B. will go to; and C. are going to; with D. go to; with （ ）32. We can see _ and _in the US A. Big Ben; Tower Bridge B. the Great Barrier Reef; Stonehenge C. Yellowstone National park

4、; the Grand Canyon D. Uluru; the Great Barrier Reef （ ）33. John is good at _ footballHe wants _ a football player A. play; to be B. playing; to be C. plays; be D. playing; be （ ）34. To keep _， we must _ cars and bikes A. safely; look out for Bsafe; look out of C. safely; look out of D. safe; look ou

5、t for （ ）35. Look，its _ nowDo you know why we have _？ A. snowing; snow B. rained; rains C. snowing; snowy D. rain; rain （ ）36. A: _ will you stay in Nanjing？ B: For two weeks A. How many B. When C. How long D. How much （ ）37. I was very hungryBut there _ any rice or vegetables in the fridge A. isnt

6、B. werent C. arent D. wasnt （ ）38. A: What do you have _ dinner？ B: I have _ rice and fish A. for; some B. for; a few C. with; some D. for; many 三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 （三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 （8 分）分） 39. The little girl is crying so (sad) 40. He would like (eat) some snacks at the party 41. Just then, a clown (appe

7、ar) and played with them 42. Liu Tao (go) to school on foot every dayBut he (walk) to school yesterday morning 43. Look! My dad (cook) some nice food in the kitchen 44. Alice (have) some good (habit) 四、选择合适的短语完成句子，填序号。 （四、选择合适的短语完成句子，填序号。 （7 分）分） 45. 选择合适的短语完成句子，填序号。 A. look for B. brave and strong

8、C. excited about D. caught with E. learn about F. messy and dirty G. travel around （1）Long long ago，two men a lion a big net （2）We shouldnt make our classroom （3）We must a zebra crossing before we cross the road （4）My cousin has a dreamHe wants to the world （5）David wants to be a cookHell cooking on

9、 the Internet （6）Linda is her summer holiday plan （7）I think a policeman should be 五、从栏中选出五、从栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 （栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 （10 分）分） 46. 从栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 I II （1）Where will Mr. Green go？ A. I want to be a singer （2）What did you do last Sunday？ B. We mustnt run or play on the road （3）

10、What is your dream？ C. OK. Mum （4）Whats your aunt going to do？ D. My friend is （5）What must you not do on the road？ E. He will go to Hong Kong （6）Will you go swimming this Saturday？ F. Yes, it did （7）Dont go to bed too late G. I will go to the zoo （8）Did the mouse help the lion？ H. I made a fruit sa

11、lad at home （9）Who is going to be the clown？ I. Shes going to buy some clothes （10）What is your plan？ J. Yes, I will 六、看图，根据课文内容，联系上下文完成对话，每空一词。 （六、看图，根据课文内容，联系上下文完成对话，每空一词。 （10 分）分） 47. 根据课文内容，联系上下文完成对话 A: What the children ? B: Theyre a party 48. 根据课文内容，联系上下文完成对话 A: Where Mike go for the holiday？

12、B: Hell London with his parents 49. 根据课文内容，联系上下文完成对话 A: Why your brother want to be a dentist？ B: Because many children dont about their . He wants to help them 七、阅读。 （七、阅读。 （15 分）分） 50. 下面是 Ben 未来一周的业余活动安排表，请仔细阅读，然后判断句子正误。正确的用表示，错误的 用表示。 Day Plan Time Monday Go to have a painting lesson 3：405：00 Tu

13、esday Go to the bookshop and buy some books 14：3015：30 Friday Have a birthday party for Mum 18：3020：00 Saturday Having a singing lesson 9：0010：00 Sunday Go to see a film with Bob 14：0015：30 （1）At 14：30 on Sunday，Ben will be at the bookshop （2）The birthday party is for Bens friend （3）Ben will have a

14、painting lesson on Monday （4）Ben doesnt have any plans on Saturday （5）Ben will go to the bookshop on Tuesday afternoon 51. 在方框内选择合适的句子，完成短文，将序号填在文中横线上 AShe works very hard BShe wants to be a writer CAmy comes from the UK DShe saw many old things there EShe can also speak a little Chinese （1） She spe

15、aks English （2） Shes studying in Beijing nowShe likes this city Amy goes to school from Monday to Friday （3） At weekends，she usually plays with her Chinese friendsShe visited the Palace museum last Sunday （4） Amy has a dream （5） She will write many stories about this city and the friendly people her

16、e 52. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 A cock（公鸡）and the jewel（宝石） One nice morning，a cock said to the chickens. “Come on，lets go out to find some food for breakfast. ” Then the cock began to dig（挖）the soft earth Later，he cried，Look，look! I find something. I dont know what it is. It isnt a ballMaybe it is an egg A hen

17、came here and said， Oh! This is not an eggIts a jewel A chicken asked，Can we eat it？No said the cock，Human beings（人类）like itBut its not useful to us. We cant eat it. Lets go to find some worms（虫子）. We need worms，not the jewels （1）When did the cock go out to find food？ A. In the afternoon B. In the m

18、orning C. In the evening （2）What did the cock find？ A. An egg B. A ball C. A jewel （3）What things did the cock like？ A. Worms B. Jewels C. Balls （4）What did they do at last？ A. They ate the jewel B. They gave the jewel to human beings C. They went to find some worms for breakfast （5）Where is this st

19、ory from？ A. Chinese idiom booksB. Aesops Fables C. Grimms Fairy tales（格林童话） 八、书面表达。 （八、书面表达。 （5 分）分） 53. 下周六是 David 的生日，他和家人打算在家里举办一个生日派对。他们打算买一些小吃饮料和水果，当 然还有蛋糕和气球等（snacks/balloons ） 。David 的好朋友们也会来参加派对，他们打算在派对上一起 唱歌、玩游戏等等，大家将会度过一段愉快的时光。请以A birthday party为题，写一篇短文。 要求：1语句通顺，条理清楚 2不少于五句话（已给出的句子不算） A

20、birthday party Davids birthday is coming. _ _ _ _ 南京市江宁区六年级下学期英语期末试卷南京市江宁区六年级下学期英语期末试卷 听力部分（听力部分（30 分）分） 略略 笔试部分（笔试部分（70 分）分） 六、根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子。 （每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分） 1.-Did Anna _(fly/flew) the kite last Saturday? - Yes, she did. 2.In the UK, people drive on the _(left/right) side of the road. 3.Jac

21、k has a good habit. He eats _ (a few/a little) meat every day. 4.The girl likes dancing. She dances very _(beautiful/beautifully). 5.We are very_ (hungry/thirsty). We need some water. 6. Today is my mothers birthday. Id like _(buying/to buy) a card for her. 7.-When will they go to Japan?-Theyll go t

22、here _(next/last) Monday. 8.To have good teeth，we _(should/shouldnt) eat too many sweets. 9.I want to drink some juice. But there_ (is/isnt) any in the glass. 10.The book is high in the bookcase. I cant_ (give/reach) it. 七、根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子。 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） excited about go back to keep safe other t

23、hings fly a spaceship 1. Liu Tao is very _ the football match. 2. After the summer holiday, Sam will _ the US. 3. I want to be an astronaut. I want to _ to the moon. 4. To _, we must walk on the right of the road. 5. They bought some flowers, some sweets and many _ for the party last Sunday. on the

24、Internet book lovers put on Australian football take a gift 6. Mike loves travelling. He is reading about Canada_. 7. We are going to _ a play at the party. 8. Maybe you will like _ soon. Its interesting. 9. When you go to a Western Party, you should _. 10. Many students like reading books very much

25、. Theyre _. 八、单项选择。 （每小题 1 分，共 12 分） 1. New York is a very beautiful city. Its in _. A. the UK B. America C. Hong Kong 2. Amy always waits for _ before she crosses the road. A. the green man B. the read man C. the old man 3. The boys are going to have a party at Mikes house. Peter is going to bring

26、some fruit _ home. Jack is going to bring some snacks _ the party. A. from; from B. to; from C. from; to 4. Nancys mother is busy in the kitchen. She_ fish and _ a potato salad. A. cooks, is making B. is cooking; makes C. is cooking, making 5. -You can find _ in the UK. -Yes. Its very beautiful. A.

27、Summer Palace B. Bund C. Tower Bridge 6. Theres not much energy on the Earth. We shouldnt _it. A. reuse B. waste C. save 7. -Whats Paul doing? -Hes _. Hes very _. A. sleepy; sleeping B. sleeping; sleep C. sleeping; sleepy 8. To have a dream in our heart is good. To see it _ is exciting. A. come back

28、 B. come true C. fly to the moon 9. _ comes from trees. We use it to make_. A. Plastic; tables B. Wood; plastic C. Wood; chairs 10. Many people like Bingxins stories. I want to be a _ like her. A. writer B. dancer C. teacher 11. -I like swimming very much. -Me, too. _ A. I like singing. B. Swimming

29、is good for us. C. You are great. 12. -_. -We are going to sing and dance with our friends. A. Who are you going to have the party with? B. What are you going to do at the party? C. What are you going to bring to the party? 九、从栏中选出栏相对应的答句。 （每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 1. How is the weather there? A. I can jump h

30、igh. 2. Here are some toys for you. B. Some noodles. 3. What can you do? C. Its rainy. 4. What do you have for breakfast? D. To the Great Wall 5. Is there any milk in the fridge? E. Sorry, Im not sure. 6. Where are you going this Sunday? F. Because he likes cooking. 7. Will Peter visit his aunt this

31、 weekend? G. Yes, a little. 8. Why does he want to be a cook? H. Thank you. 十、选择合适的句子完成对话，将序号填在横线上，其中有一个多余选项。 （每空 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Where did you go? 2. A ticket for a music show. 3. Then my sister gave me a present. 4. It was wonderful. 5. I have a sister and a brother. 6. Well, they took me to dinner

32、at a famous restaurant. A: How was your travel? B: _ A: _ B: I went around the country and I had a very good time last night in Shenzhen. A: What did you do there? B: My sister and her husband live there, you know. _ We had a great time. _ A: What did she give? B: _ It was a wonderful show. 十一、根据首字母

33、和句意填入所缺单词完成句子，每空一词。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. We m_ run or play football on the road. Its dangerous. 2. C_ people have a big China Dream. We hope to see it come true. 3. His grandpa likes reading and he r_ newspapers for news every day. 4. Hong Kong is a very beautiful place. Many v_ go there for the holid

34、ay. 5. Our N_ Day is on the first of October. Its a long holiday. 6. The king isnt w_ any clothes. He is very foolish. 7. The boy is very fat. He cant run f_. He runs very slowly. 8. Speak l_, please. I cant hear you. Oh, Im sorry. 9. How long will you stay in England? Ill stay there for two m_. 10.

35、 What does Jenny want to be? She wants to be an a_. She likes painting very much. 十二、完形填空。 （每空 0.5 分，共 5 分） Mr. Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and 1 last Tuesday. 2 the next day, Mr. Brown took his new 3 out. He was washing it when 4 came. T

36、he friend stopped and 5 the new car for a minute. Then Mr. Brown turned and saw him. The friend said, “Thats a new car. Is it yours?” “ 6 ,” Mr. Brown answered. The friend was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said, “What do you mean?” Mr. Brown answered 7 , “Well, when theres a party in town, my daughter,

37、 Jean 8 it. When theres a 9 , its my son Joes turn. He likes sport very much. When I have washed it and it is very 10 , my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning, its mine(我的).” ( ) 1. A. his son B. his daughter C. two children ( ) 2. A. In B. On C. At ( ) 3. A. bike B. car C. toy car ( ) 4.

38、 A. a policeman B. a friend C. his son ( ) 5. A. look B. looks at C. looked at ( ) 6. A. Sometimes B. Never C. Usually ( ) 7. A. slowly B. slow C. excitedly ( ) 8. A. washes B. cleans C. drives ( ) 9. A. party B. football game C. concert ( ) 10. A. clean B. dirty C. messy 十三、阅读理解。 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） A

39、) 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，用“”或“”表示。 We may see a kind of little cars in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it. Everyone can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Children and old people can drive them to

40、schools or parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less(较少) pollution in the air. There will be more(较多) space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space(空间) for people to walk in the streets. The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and d

41、rive. These little cars can go 65 kilometers an hour. So driving will be safe. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long travel. This kind of cars can save a lot of oil. They will go 450 kilometers, then they must stop for more oil. ( ) 1.

42、Driving big cars can make the air dirty. ( ) 2. The little cars can make more space for other cars and people. ( ) 3. These little cars will be useful for a long travel. ( ) 4. This kind of cars can save much oil. ( ) 5. Only children and old people can drive the little cars. B) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 To: F

43、 From: Caroline S Subject: See you soon! Hi Florence, It looks like everything is on schedule for my travel to Australia. I am really excited, but a little tired from this plan! Well, I have my plane ticket(票) and visa. Tomorrow Ill make my hotel reservation(预定). Then Ill buy some travelers checks.

44、Let me give you my flight details so you can meet me at the airport. I get to Sydney at 4:25 pm on March 16th, on Northwest Airlines Flight NW16. Its going to be so much fun spending time together. When is the last time we meet? Let me think-Wow, it was seven years ago, in Canada! This time, you can

45、 show me around Sydney, and I can see your parents again. Well, I guess Ill see you soon! Yours, Caroline ( ) 1. How does Caroline feel about the travel? A. Happy but worried. B. Excited and happy. C. Excited but tired. ( ) 2. Caroline still needs to _. A. buy travelers checks B. buy a present for F

46、lorence C. get a visa for Australia ( ) 3. Caroline saw Florence seven years ago _. A. in Australia B. in Canada C. in America ( ) 4. What does “on schedule” mean? A. 按时 B. 推迟 C. 取消 ( ) 5. What will happen at the airport? A. Caroline will buy some travelers checks. B. Florence will meet Caroline. C.

47、 Caroline will meet Florences parents. 十四、书面表达。 （5 分） 同学们， 你最喜爱的城市是哪一座？你对这座城市的天气、 有趣的地方以及特色食品了解吗？请以 My favourite city 为题，写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 根据所给的图画提示完成。 2. 语句通顺，表达合理，不少于 40 个词。 _ My favourite city is 南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷 参考答案与解析参考答案与解析 第一部分第一部分 听力（听力（30 分）分） 略 第二部分第二部分 笔试（笔试（70 分）分） 一、根据提

48、示，用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 （一、根据提示，用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 （5 分）分） 24. There are many busy r in our city 【答案】roads 【解析】图中是繁忙的街道，结合首字母 r，可推测单词为 road，many 修饰可数名词复数，故填 roads。句 意：在我们的城市里有许多繁忙的街道。 25. Many v come to China every year （参观者） 【答案】visitors 【解析】参观者为 visitor, many 修饰可数名词复数，故填 visitors。句意：每年许多参观者来到中国。

49、26. The party will b at six oclock in the evening 【答案】begin 【解析】 图中的钟表指着六点钟， 结合首字母可推测空格中应填写“开始”begin， will 后面用动词原形。 句意： 晚会将在晚上六点钟开始。 27. My uncle is reading a book q 【答案】quietly 【解析】图中的人在读书，空格处应填写一个副词修饰图中人读书的状态，结合首字母和图示，可推测单词 为 quietly“安静地”，符合题意。句意：我的叔叔正在安静地读书。 28. Wang Bing always f his homework be

50、fore seven oclock 【答案】finishes 【解析】 图示是一个男孩在写作业， 根据首字母 f 及 his homework 可推测所填单词为 finish， 主语 Wang Bing 为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词 finish 应改为第三人称单数形式 finishes。句意：王兵 总是在七点之前完成他的作业。 二、选择题。 （二、选择题。 （10 分）分） （ ）29. Mark _ in the running race yesterday A. runs fast B. run fast C. running fast D. ran fast 【答案】

51、D 【解析】考查一般过去时。根据句子中的时间状语 yesterday“昨天”，可知时态是一般过去时，故谓语动词 用过去式。run 的过去式为 ran。句意：马克昨天在赛跑中跑得很快。 （ ）30. Mikes parents sometimes _ TV in the eveningBut his sister never _ TV A. watched; watches B. watch; watches C. watches; watch D. watching; watch 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般现在时。sometimes“有时”和 never“从不”都是一般现在时的时间标志词，M

52、ikes parents 作主语是第三人称复数，故谓语动词用原形；his sister 为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数形式 watches。 句意：迈克的父母有时在晚上看电视，但他妹妹从不看电视。 （ ）31. The students _ the park _ their teachers next weekend A. go to; and B. will go to; and C. are going to; with D. go to; with 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时和介词的用法。next weekend“下周末”为一般将来时的时间标志词，一般将来时结 构为 will

53、do/be going to，主语 the students 为复数，be 动词为 are；第二个空，and 为连词，使用时前后的结 构必须一致，the park 公园，their teachers 他们的老师，前后结构不是一类事物，这里应该用 with 表伴随， with their teachers 表示：与他们的老师一起，符合题意。句意：学生们在下一个周末将要和他们的老师一起 去公园。 （ ）32. We can see _ and _in the US A. Big Ben; Tower Bridge B. the Great Barrier Reef; Stonehenge C. Yellowstone National park; the Grand Canyon D. Uluru; the Great Barrier Reef 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查英文常识ABig Ben； Tower Bri