2014届中考英语考点精讲：九年级Units 7-8 课件

1、聚焦中考英语（普版）,第15讲 九年级 Units 78,词汇拓展,1tire(v.)tired(adj.)感觉疲倦的tiring(adj.)令人疲劳的 2educate(v.)education(n.)教育educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的 3peace(n.)peaceful(adj.)平静的；宁静的 4tour(v.&n.)tourist(n.)游客touristy(adj.)游客很多的 5live(v.)lively(adj.)充满活力的 6include(v.)including(prep.)包含；包括 7translate(v.)translater(n.)翻译

2、员translation(n.)翻译 8conclude(v.)conclusion(n.)结论 9hunger(n.)hungry(adj.)饥饿的 10home(n.)homeless(adj.)无家可归的 11advertise(v.)advertisement(n.)广告；广告活动,词汇拓展,12special(adj.)specially(adv.)特意地；专门地 13able(adj.)unable(反义词)不能的disabled(adj.)肢体有残疾的 14imagine(v.)imagination(n.)想象 15donate(v.)donation(n.)捐赠物,短语集锦,

3、1take it easy从容；轻松；不紧张 2in general大体上；通常 3as soon as possible尽快地 4be_ willing to乐意(做某事) 5quite a few相当多；不少 6dream of梦想；幻想；向往 7hold on to坚持；保持 8give out分发 9put off推迟 10set up建立；创办,短语集锦,11take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 12fix up修理；修补 13put up张贴；搭建 14ask for要；要求；请求 15hand out分发；发放 16work out产生结果；发展；成功 17

4、help (sb.) out帮助(某人)解决困难 18at onceright away立刻；马上,句型展示,1I like places where the weather is always warm.我喜欢天气总是温暖的地方。 2Id like to go somewhere relaxing我想去一个能使人感到轻松的地方。 3Why not consider visiting Paris？为什么不考虑一下去巴黎参观呢？ 4I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that y

5、our firm can offer我希望你能提供给我一些你们公司可以提供的有关度假种类的信息。 5Wed like to be away for about three weeks.我们想外出三个星期。 6Ill help you clean up the city parks.我想帮助你打扫城市公园。,句型展示,7He looks sad.Lets cheer him up.他看起来很悲伤。让我们使他高兴起来。 8Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but I get to spend time doing what I l

6、ove to do.我不但为能够帮助别人而感到快乐，而且还能利用这一机会做我喜欢做的事情。,常考词汇,1consider 【特别关注】 He is considering going to study abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。 Have you considered what to do next？你考虑过下一步做什么吗？ We considered what we should do next.我们仔细考虑了下一步该做什么。 【拓展精析】 consider意为“考虑”，后常接名词、代词、动词ing形式、疑问词to do、疑问词引导的从句或that从句。 consider doing

7、 sth.考虑做某事 【活学活用】 1)Something has changed，so they are considering _C_ the plan.,常考词汇,Ato change BchangedCchangingDchange 2provide 【特别关注】 The teacher provided us with much useful information. The teacher provided much useful information for us.老师给我们提供了很多有用的信息。 【拓展精析】 provide意为“提供；供给”，常用于以下结构： provide

8、 sb.with vide sth.for sb.给某人提供某物 【活学活用】 2)请向我们提供一些有关新书的信息。 Please provide me with some information about new books.,常考词汇,3)旅馆为我们提供早餐。 The hotel provides breakfast for us. 3fill 【特别关注】 He filled the cup with tea.他把杯子倒满了茶。 【拓展精析】 fill动词，意为“装满；填满”，fill.with.表示“用填满”。 be filled with是fill.with.的被动形

9、式，表示“充满的；被填满”，相当于be full of。 【活学活用】 4)The basket is full of apples.(同义句转换) The basket is filled with apples.,常考句型,1Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.对于帮助他人，我不但感觉很好，而且我还把时间花在了我喜欢做的事情上。 【典例在线】 Not only his parents but also he likes livin

10、g in China.不仅他父母而且他也喜欢居住在中国。 I like not only reading but also painting after school.放学后，我不仅喜欢看书而且喜欢画画。 【拓展精析】 not only.but (also).不仅而且，连接两个并列形式的词或短语。当它连接两个并列形式的词或短语作主语时，句中的动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数量上保持一致。,常考句型,【活学活用】 1)_B_ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very

11、 well. ANeither；nor BNot only；but also CBoth；and DEither；or 2I like the places where the weather is always warm.我喜欢天气总是温暖的地方。 【典例在线】 I like the city where the people are friendly.我喜欢这样的城市，那儿的人们很友好。 I like the city which has many museums.我喜欢有很多博物馆的城市。,常考句型,【拓展精析】 这是两句定语从句，第一句中的先行词city在从句中是逻辑上的地点状语，因此

12、用关系副词where；第二句中先行词city是从句的逻辑主语，因此用关系代词which。通常where可用“介词which”替代。即：I like the city where the people are friendly.I like the city in which the people are friendly. 【活学活用】 2)This is the room where they planned how to help the people in danger.This is the room in_which they planned how to help the peop

13、le in danger. 3We cant put off making a plan.我们不能推迟制订计划。 【典例在线】 We cant put it off.我们不能拖延了。,常考句型,We have to put off holding the sports meeting because of the weather.因为天气原因，我们不得不推迟运动会。 【拓展精析】 put off意为“推迟；延期”，off后接名词或动名词作宾语，若代词作宾语则放在中间。 put相关短语：put away把收起来放好；put down放下；put into把放进；put out熄灭；put on穿

14、上，上演；put up搭起(帐篷)；举起；张贴；put ones heart into全身心投入。 【活学活用】 3)Attention，please.The flight has to be _B_ because of the thick fog. Aput on Bput off Cput away Dput up,三易警示,1go on doing sth.，go on to do sth.，go on with sth. 【特别关注】 Dont stop，go on doing your homework.不要停，继续做作业。 After finishing his homework

15、，he went on to play computer games.完成作业以后，他接着去玩电脑游戏。 After drinking some water，Jim went on with his speech.喝了一些水后，吉姆继续他的演讲。 【拓展精析】 go on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”，指不间断地做一件事。 go on to do sth.意为“接着做另一件事”，指前后做的不是同一件事。 go on with sth.意为“继续做”，指前后做的是同一件事，但中间稍有停顿。,三易警示,【活学活用】 1)Though he was very tired，he went o

16、n _B_ without having a rest. Ato walk Bwalking Cwith walking Dto walking 2)When the farmers finished picking the apples，they went on _A_ the apples into the trucks. Ato put Bputting Cwith putting Dto putting 2take after，look like 【特别关注】 Mary really takes after her mother.玛丽的确长得像她的母亲。,三易警示,The man lo

17、oks like our headmaster.那个人看起来像我们的校长 【拓展精析】 take after指在性格、气质和外貌等方面与某人相像或相似。 look like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似。 注意：take after属于“动词介词”型短语，宾语无论是名词还是代词都必须放在after之后。 【活学活用】 3)The girl _A_ the woman.Maybe she is her daughter. Atakes after Btakes care Clooks after Dlook like 3similar，same 【特别关注】,三易警示,I saw something similar in yesterdays newspaper.我在昨天的报纸上看到过类似的内容。 My problems are very similar to yours.我的问题和你的问题很相似。 Paul is very similar in appearance to his brother.保罗在外貌上和他的兄弟非常相似。 Her name and mine are the same.她的名字和我的相同。 【拓展精析】 similar形容词，意为“相似的；