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1、历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结报告历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结报告篇一:历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结名词时表示人、事物、地点、或抽象概念的名称的词,它是中考考察的高频词汇之一,通常占考试题的百分之时左右。考察名词的题型有很多,有单项填空、完成句子、句型转换、用所给的单词的适当形式填空等。中考试题对名词的考察涉及名词数的变化,特别是名词复数的不规则变化;对可数名词和不可数名词的区分,专有名词的做法以及近义词辨析等。词意理解、不可数名词的数量表示法、名词所有格、名词作定语也是考察的热点。 一、名词的分类(1)可数名词有单、复数两种形式,而不可数名词只有单数形式。penpens钢笔
2、bread面包(2)不定冠词、基数词可直接修饰可数名词,表示数量;而不可数名词在表示数量时则用“不定冠词/基数词单位名词of不可数名词”。an apple ,two pictures, a piece of bread , four glasses of water (3) 可数名词复数前可用many , few, a few ,several 等修饰;不可数名词前可用much ,little ,a little 等修饰。Some和any 既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。三、名词的复数形式 (1)可数名词的规则变化 1)一般加s2)s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 iz 3
3、) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加 seg. box b ks blous4)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es-读vz eg. kniv5) 辅+y结尾变y为i加es 清就清s 浊就浊zeg. bookbuk penpen babi (2)可数名词的不规则变化manmen ; womanwomen ;childchildren policemanpolicemen EnglishmanEnglishmen FrenchmanFrenchmenfootfeet ; toothteeth mouse(鼠)mice 但注意以下几点: potatopotatoes ; tomat
4、otomatoes 单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese 由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数 man doctor men doctors reefreefs “某国人”的复数:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面. eg. GermanGermans people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念 The police are looking for the missing boy. 3、名词所有格:名词s (意思是 ?的) A.有生命的名词所有格,一般在后加“s”但注意: 1)表两者共有则在后者加“s”
5、Lucy and Lilys father 露西和莉莉的父亲Lucys and Lilys fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲. 2)以s结尾的词只加“ ”eg. 1) the boys books 2) James father 3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导 eg. the leg the desk4)双重所有格:a friend of my fathersa friend of mine ( ) a friend of my( )1. ( 2007 河北 29)_room is big and bright. They like it very much. A. Tom and S
6、am B. Toms and Sam C. Tom and Sams D. Toms and Sams2. ( 2006 河北 27)-Would you like some drinks ,boys? -Yes,_, please.A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolates C. some cakes D. two bottles of orange3. ( 2005 河北 36)Its over _from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. A. three hours drive B. three hours drive C. t
7、hree hours drives D. three hours drive4. (2004 河北 37 ) This is _ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Anne and Jane B. Annes and Janes C. Annes and Jane D. Anne and Janes5. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for _after twelve oclock. A. two more hours B. two another hour C. more two hours D. ano
8、ther two hour6.(2008河北 24). Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time? A. 20 years B. 20 years C. 20-years D. 20-yearsA. Class Third B. Class three C. third Class D. Class Three C. IA Ming, babies D. Li Mings, babies7.(2010 河北 28)I dont think looking after children is just _work. A woman B wo
9、mans C women D womens8. (2011 河北 30 ) 30. Cici enjoys dancing. Its one of herA. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies9 (2009 河北83) Computer is one of the greatest _ (发明). I cant imagine life without it.10 (2011 河北 82)(science) to give them a speech on space. 11 (2010 河北 82)We need eleven _(play) for o
10、ur soccer team.专题二代词代词是代替名词的词,种类多,用途广,中考试题中出现的频率很高,涉及各个题型,约占中考试题的10左右,出现较多的不定代词的.用法及代词作主语时和谓语动词一致的用法、人称代词主格与宾格的用法区别、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法区别等。 (一)指示代词:this , that , these , those. this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用,而不与不可数名词连用(但that可单独指代不可数名词)。 that apple ( ) that meat ( )The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as _
11、in Guangzhou. thatthis(复数形式是these),是指时间或空间上离说话的人较近的人或物。That(复数形式是those),是指时间或空间上离说话的人较远的人或物。 that/those 有时用来代替前面说过的名词,以避免重复。 (二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 主格人称在句子中的用法 I like music. 宾格人称代词在句子中作动词的宾语或介词的宾语。 We often go to see her on Saturdays. 人称代词作表语时一般用宾格,但在比较正式的场合用主格。 -Who is it?-Its me.(非正式)一变(mymine); 二留(his
12、his itsits)三加s(youryours ; ourours ; herhers ; theirtheirs) 物主代词的用法:(1) 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征,在句子中作定语,后面接名词。 (2) 名词性物主代词具有名词的特征,在句子中可以做主语、表语或宾语。 eg. This is _(我的)book. This book is _(我的). my ; mine反身代词的用法:(1) 做及物动词或介词的宾语 Did they enjoy themselves last Sunday? (2)作主语或宾语的同位语在做同位语时,反身代词可多翻译为“本人”或“本身”。但有时为了加
13、强语气,常译为“自己”或“亲自”。起强调作用时,反身代词可以放在被强调词之后,也可以放在句末。 He learned by himself.(3)反身代词的常见搭配:enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快 hurt oneself 伤着自己teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学 (all) by oneself (完全)地 help oneself to 请自便;随便吃? look after oneself 自理;照顾自己 leave one by oneself 把?单独留下 lose oneself in 陶醉于?;沉浸于? (五)不定代词不明确指
14、代个人或事物、某些人或事物的代词叫不定代词。不定代词主要有all ,each ,every ,both ,neither ,one ,little ,few ,many ,much ,other ,another ,some ,any ,no ,还有由some ,any ,no 和 every构成的复合代词。不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。 1)some与any一般情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句、疑问句(但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some此类句型常以could , would开头) 2)many + 可数 = a lot of : 许多much + 不可数(但
15、a lot of不能用于否定句) 3) few , a few ; little , a little.The story is easy to read. There are _new words in it. few .Hurry up! There is_ time left. little 4) everyone / anyone 不加of ( )_ of us wants to read the book. B A. Everyone B. Every one C. Nobody D. No one .We study _ subjects besides Chinese. .May
16、 I have _ apple ?.These cups are clean. _ are dirty.I have two pens. One is red , _ is blue. other ; another ; others ; the others one another (三者以上的)相互 each other (两者的)相互We should learn from each other(说明we指两个人) They help one another (说明they指三个人以上)篇二:历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结专题一 名词1. ( 200
17、7 河北 29)_room is big and bright. They like it very much.A. Tom and Sam B. Toms and SamC. Tom and Sams D. Toms and Sams2. ( 2006 河北 27)-Would you like some drinks ,boys?-Yes,_, please.A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakes D. two bottles of orange3. ( 2005 河北 36)Its over _from Shijia
18、zhuang to Beijing.A. three hours drive B. three hours drive C. three hours drives D. three hours drive4. (2004 河北 37 ) This is _ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and Jane B. Annes and JanesC. Annes and Jane D. Anne and Janes5. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for _after twelve oclock.A
19、. two more hours B. two another hourC. more two hours D. another two hour6.(2008河北 24). Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A. 20 years B. 20 years C. 20-years D. 20-yearsA. Class Third B. Class three C. third Class D. Class ThreeC. IiMing, babies D. Li Mings, babies专题二代词1.(2008河北). I t
20、ried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good.A. both B. either C. none D. neither2. (2008河北) Look at the photo. The girl beside_ is Nancy.A. I B. my C. me D. mine3. (2007 河北, 28) My aunt has two children. But _ of them lives with her.A. each B, neither C. either D. both4, ( 2006 河北, 29 ) On _
21、sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.A. each B. both C, either D. all5. (2005 河北, 40) Weve got two TV sets, but _works well.A. any B. both C. either D. neither6. (2004 河北, 40 )-Do you prefer milk or orange juice?-I dont like _. I usually drink coffee.A. other B. another C. neither D. e
22、ither7. (2003 河北, 20)-Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.-Never mind. You can have _.A. us B. ours C. you D. yours8.(2003 河北, 17) -Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one?-_. I like a light blue one.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither专题三 数词1. (2005年 河北, 46) This is a
23、big class, and _ of the students are girls.A. two third B. second three C. two-third D. two three2. (2004 河北, 36) Nine _ pounds a week? Thats very good.A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred3. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for _ after twelve oclock.A. two more hours B. two another hour C.
24、 more two hours D. another two hour4.Please write down the new words in the text of _.A. Lesson Eleven B. the Lesson Eleven C. Lesson Eleventh专题四 介词1.(2007 河北, 27 ) Can you find New York _ this map of America?A. in B. at C. of D. on2. ( 2006 河北, 28 ) Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We are pro
25、ud _ him.A. of B. to C. for D. at3. (2005 河北, 38 ) Its not always necessary to look up the words_ the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.A. on B. in C. at D. from4. (2004 河北, 44 ) Congratulations, John! Im really happy _ you.A. in B. on C. for D. to5. (2003 , 河北, 21 ) -How are you
26、going to the train station to meet your aunt?-Im going there _ my car.A. by B. in C. to D. on6.Ill go to America _Friday moring.A. in B. on C. at D.for7(2008河北).You must ride your bike _ the right side of the road?A. at B. on C. in D. for专题五 连词1. (2007 河北, 30)I didnt know he came back_ I met him in
27、the street.A. since B. when C. until D. after2. (2006 河北,30) He missed the train this morning _ he got up late.A. or B. if C. but D. because3. (2005河北, 48)I tried to call you_ I heard from him, but you were not in.A. since B. while C. until D. as soon as4. (2004河北, 38 )Well go to visit Tiananmen Squ
28、are_ it doesnt rain tomorrow.A. if B. as soon as C. when D. since5. (2003河北, 7) Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _ he cant understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. so B. or C. but D. for6.(2008河北 30).Susan will not arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.A. once B. if C. when
29、 D. unless专题六 形容词(2008河北) 1.The air in the countryside is _. So many people from the city go there on weekends.A. soft B. pretty C. fresh D. delicious专题七 副词1. (2007河北,36) -Peter, _do you visit your grandparents? -Twice a month.A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often2. (2005河北,37 ) Write _ an
30、d try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as you can C. most careful D. more careful3. (2004河北,48) Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as4. (2004河北,46) -_ will it take us to get
31、 there by bus?-About two hours.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How quick5.(2008河北 31). David jumped _ in the long jump. He won the game!A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest专题 八 冠词1. (2007 河北, 26) _ woman in a purple skirt is Bettys mother.A. The B. A C. An D. /2. (2006 河北课改, 26) Ther
32、e is _ apple tree in my garden. Its over 10 years old.A. the B. a C. an D. /3.My father is _engineer. He works very hard.4.He gave my sister _useful book yesterday.5.Last week Lilys father bought her_MP4 as_ birtherday present.6.I enjoy listening to_ music ,but I dont like _music we heard just now.7
33、.Mary used to be _honest girl, but now she often tells lies.8.Tiananmen square and _Great Wall are very famous in _China.9.In the United States , Fathers Day comes on_ third Sunday in _June.10(2008河北) My father is_ engineer. He works very hard.A. a B. an C. the D. /专题九 动词分类和时态I. (2007河北,33 ) Ill do
34、it better if the teacher _ me another chance.A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give2. (2007河北,37 )Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _in China since 2002.A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed3. (2007河北, 38 )How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay4.
35、 (2007河北,35 )When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _ the piano.A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played5. ( 2007河北, 44 ) He _ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in6. (2006河北,39 )He has failed several times, but he wont
36、_.A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up7.(2006河北, Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad _ me there when I was about ten years old.A. pulled B. caught C. took D. brought8. (2006河北,35) My father _ on business for two weeks. Hell return in 3 days.A. left B. has left C.has gone D. has been away9. ( 2005河北,
37、 39 ) Oh, Danny. Its raining outside. Youd better _your raincoat.A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear10. (2004河北,49)I_ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A. borrow B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept11. (2003河北,16)-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?-John _. A. cleaned B.
38、doe C. did D. is12. (2003河北,23) When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher _.A. came true B. come true C. came real D. come real13. (2003河北,24)-Lucy, _ you _ your ticket? -Not yet.A. did, find B. have, found C. has, found D. do, find14(2008河北). The children _ a P.E.class on the playground
39、when it suddenly began to rain.A. have B. are having C. had D. were having15(2008河北32).Nick _ a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy16(2008河北33).-Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. -OK. I _.A. will B. wont C. do D. do16.(200
40、8河北38). Hows Annie? I _ her for a long time.B. A. dont see B. wont see C. didnt see D. havent seen nt专题十 动词的被动语态1. (2007河北,42 ) We _ to close the windows before we left the lab.A. tell B. told C. are told D. were told2. (2006河北,37) The children_ to swim last month and they can swim very well now.A.
41、are taught B. were taught C. have taught D. taught3. (2004河北,39)This painting _ to a museum in New York in 1977.A. sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold4. (2004河北,45 ) Oh, the milk_ strange. Do you think its OK to drink?A. was tasted B. tasted C. is tasting D. tastes 5(2008河北35).Last year, Li Hua, a
42、college student, _ to work for the Olympic Games. is choosing B. is chosen C. was choosing D. was chosen.6.-There is a lot of wind in North China. -Well ,more trees _every year to stop the wind.A. must be planted B. can plant C. must plant D. should be plant7.The sports meeting _next week.A.will hol
43、d B.will be held C.holds D.is held.6.专题十一 非谓语动词1. (2007河北,43 )The menu has so many good things! I cant decide_.A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat2. (2006河北,)Jane likes singing. We often hear her _ after class.A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. sang3. (2005河北,40)We have worked fo
44、r three hours. Now lets stop_ a rest.A. had B. have C. to have D. having4. (2004河北,41 )Would you show me _ an e-mail, please?A. how to make B. how to send C. which to make D. when to send5. (2003河北,9)Look! How heavy the rain is! Youd better _.A. dont go now B. stay here when it rains C. not leave un
45、til it stop D. not to leave at once 6(2008河北39). We are going for a picnic tomorrow. Ill call Wendy to make sure _ .A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start.专题十二 情态动词1. (2007河北,32)-Must I finish the work today, Mom?-No, you _. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. cant C
46、. shouldnt D. neednt2. ( 2006河北,44 )-Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?- No. It _ be Kate. She has gone to London.A. may not B. neednt C, mustnt D. cant3. (2004 河北, 43)Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I _ hear you.A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. may not4. (2003河北,19)-Who is
47、the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?-No, it _be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt5.(2008河北 34).Thomas, please be quiet. The others _ hear very well.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt专题十三 主谓一致和倒装句1. (2007 河北, 40) There _ a talk show on CCTV-d4 at nine this evening.A.
48、 will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having2. (2006 河北, 课改, 33) Physics _ more interesting than maths, I think.A. are B. is C. was D. were3. (2008河北26)There _ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A. is B. was C. are D. were专题十四 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句1.(2008河北)_ wonderful movie!
49、 We like it very much.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a2. (2007河北,34)_pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A. How B. How a C. What D. What a3. (2007河北,39)You bought a new computer last week, _you?A. arent B. dont C. didnt D. havent4. (2006河北,38 )-_ lovely day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we?-
50、Good idea!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a5. (2006河北,41 ) Hes flown to Qingdao for summer holidays, _ he?A. isnt B. wasnt C. hasnt D. doesnt6. (2005河北,10)I told you not to be late again, John, _ I? .A. do B. did C. dont D. didnt7. (2004河北,46)- _ will it take us to get there by bus? -About two hours
51、.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How quick8. (2003河北, 15 )-Where can we get a football? -Lets _.A. lend Jim one B. lend one to Jim C. borrow one from Jim D. borrow one of Jim9. ( 2003河北,22 ) -Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _?-No, she got up too late.A. had she B. hadnt she C.
52、did she D. didnt she10. (2003河北, 11) -Excuse me, _to the nearest bookshop, please?-Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way11. Mrs. Smiths hardly had any time for shopping at that time,_?A. didnt she B.did she
53、 C.wasnt she D.was she12.My little brothers made few mistakes in the exam,_?A. has he B. did he C. hasnt he D.didnt he13.You have to finish all the cleaning by yourself,_?A. havent you B.cant you C. have you D.dont you14.These radios need repairing ,_?A. dont they B.neednt them C.mustnt you D.need they篇三:历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结专题一 名词1. ( 2007 河北 29)_room is big and bright. They like it very much.A. Tom and Sam B. Toms and SamC. Tom a
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